摘要:
A transflective display unit including a pixel unit, an opposite pixel unit and a liquid crystal layer is provided. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the pixel unit and the opposite pixel unit. When an electric field is applied between the pixel unit and the opposite pixel unit, the refractive index of the liquid crystal layer is changed and the birefringence of the liquid crystal layer is proportional to a square of the electric field. The pixel unit has a reflective electrode such that a reflective region is defined, and the region not covered by the reflective electrode in the pixel unit is covered by a transparent electrode such that a transmissive region is defined.
摘要:
This invention provides a wide viewing angle liquid crystal display and a method for achieving wide viewing angle effect. The invention adds conductive nanoparticles in a liquid crystal layer of the present liquid crystal display. When a driving voltage is applied on the present liquid crystal display, an electric field applied on the liquid crystal layer is distorted by the conductive nanoparticles dispersed in the liquid crystal layer. A non-uniform electric field is hence formed in the liquid crystal layer and the liquid crystal molecules are prone to multi-directional alignments. As such, a wide viewing angle effect can be achieved.
摘要:
A guest-host liquid crystal display panel comprising a first substrate, a display medium accommodating layer, a display medium, and a second substrate is provided. The first substrate comprises a first patterned electrode layer, and the display medium accommodating layer that has a plurality of micro-cups is disposed on the first patterned electrode layer. The display medium is disposed in the micro-cups of the display medium accommodating layer, and the display medium comprises liquid crystal molecules and dichroic dye molecules. The second substrate having a second patterned electrode layer is disposed over the display medium accommodating layer and the display medium. The guest-host liquid crystal display panel can be applied in a flexible display apparatus. The guest-host liquid crystal display panel can display image without utilizing the polarizer and/or retarder.
摘要:
A reflective liquid crystal display panel capable of performing data programming and/or data erasing via a polarized light is provided. The reflective liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a transflective film, a retarder and a polarizer. The second substrate is disposed over the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate and an optical aligned material is doped in the liquid crystal layer. The transflective film is disposed below the first substrate, and the transflective film allows the polarized light to pass through, so that the orientation of the optical aligned material doped liquid crystal layer can be controlled by the polarized light. The transflective film reflects external light source. The retarder is disposed between the transflective film and the first substrate. The polarizer is disposed on the second substrate.
摘要:
An electro-optical modulator includes a substrate, a first electrode over the substrate, a second electrode over the first electrode, the first electrode and second electrode being capable of providing an electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a modulating structure between the first electrode and the second electrode, the modulating structure containing at least one liquid crystal cell capable of operating in one of a reflective mode and a transmissive mode under the control of the electrical field.
摘要:
A reflective liquid crystal display panel capable of performing data programming and/or data erasing via a polarized light is provided. The reflective liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a transflective film, a retarder and a polarizer. The second substrate is disposed over the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate and an optical aligned material is doped in the liquid crystal layer. The transflective film is disposed below the first substrate, and the transflective film allows the polarized light to pass through, so that the orientation of the optical aligned material doped liquid crystal layer can be controlled by the polarized light. The transflective film reflects external light source. The retarder is disposed between the transflective film and the first substrate. The polarizer is disposed on the second substrate.
摘要:
The method for processing a sensor chip in accordance with the present invention has: 1) providing an acoustic wave operation system and a biochemical sensor chip, wherein the acoustic wave operation system has a piezoelectric transducer generating at least one cycle of longitudinal acoustic waves by a driving voltage and wherein a probe is immobilized on a surface of the biochemical sensor chip; 2) arranging the piezoelectric transducer at a distance from the biochemical sensor chip and filling therebetween with a medium for transmitting longitudinal acoustic waves; and 3) applying longitudinal acoustic waves to the biochemical sensor chip to remove an adsorbate bound to the probe.
摘要:
This invention discloses a sensing apparatus with noble metal and sensing system and its method. The sensing apparatus with noble metal comprises a planar waveguide, a noble metal nano-particle layer, and a cover. The planar waveguide has a top plane. The noble metal nano-particle layer is uniformly distributed on the top plane of the planar waveguide. The cover has a notch, and is covered on the top plane of the planar waveguide to form a space between the notch and the top plane. Accordingly, a plurality of incident lights are led into the sensing apparatus with noble metal nano-particle to detect a testing substance contained in the aforesaid space.
摘要:
A sensing system comprises a light source, an optical fiber, a plurality of noble metal nano-particles, a micro-fluidic module and a photo detector. The optical fiber couples an incident light. The plurality of noble metal nano-particles are disposed on a surface of the optical fiber to form a noble metal nano-particle submonolayer, the noble metal nano-particles are substantially separated from each adjacent noble metal nano-particles such that the conductivity of the noble metal nano-particle submonolayer is smaller than that of a metal film. The micro-fluidic module accommodates the optical fiber and a sample, and the sample is driven to contact with the noble metal nano-particles. The photo detector detects an emergent light from the optical fiber. When the incident light interacts with the noble metal nano-particles, a signal derived from localized surface plasmon resonance in form of attenuated light or elastic scattered light is outputted through the photo detector.