Design of novel highly efficient HIV based packaging systems for gene therapy
    5.
    发明授权
    Design of novel highly efficient HIV based packaging systems for gene therapy 失效
    用于基因治疗的新颖高效的基于HIV的包装系统的设计

    公开(公告)号:US06323019B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09131684

    申请日:1998-08-10

    IPC分类号: C12N1564

    摘要: By transducing cells with an HIV-1-MN molecular clone deleted in the major packaging sequence, a stable HIV-1 packaging cell line, &psgr;422 was produced. &psgr;422 cells form syncytia with CD4 positive cells, correctly express HIV-1 structural proteins, and produce large amount of mature particles with normal RT activity. These particles are not infectious. When stably transfected with an HIV-based retroviral vector, the &psgr;422 cell line produces hybrid virions capable of transducing CD4 positive cells with high efficiency (e.g., 105 cells/ml). The availability of this stable, noninfectious HIV-1 packaging cell line capable of generating high titer HIV vectors enables the use of HIV-1 based nucleic acids delivery systems, for example, in gene therapy. An HIV-2 based vector is packaged by the packaging cell lines, demonstrating that HIV-2 cell transformation vectors are packaged by the packaging cell line. HIV based vectors packaged by the high efficiency cell lines are shown to have anti-HIV activity per se.

    摘要翻译: 通过在主要包装序列中缺失的HIV-1-MN分子克隆转导细胞,产生稳定的HIV-1包装细胞系psi422。 psi422细胞与CD4阳性细胞形成合胞体,正确表达HIV-1结构蛋白,并产生大量具有正常RT活性的成熟颗粒。 这些颗粒不感染。 当用HIV-型逆转录病毒载体稳定转染时,psi422细胞系产生能够以高效率(例如,105个细胞/ ml)转导CD4阳性细胞的杂合病毒体。 能够产生高滴度的HIV载体的这种稳定的,非感染性的HIV-1包装细胞系的可用性使得能够使用基于HIV-1的核酸递送系统,例如在基因治疗中。 通过包装细胞系包装基于HIV-2的载体,证明HIV-2细胞转化载体被包装细胞系包装。 由高效细胞系包装的基于HIV的载体显示出具有抗HIV活性本身。

    Isolation and purification of the eighth gene of HTLV-III
    10.
    发明授权
    Isolation and purification of the eighth gene of HTLV-III 失效
    分离和纯化HTLV-III的第八个基因

    公开(公告)号:US4963497A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-16

    申请号:US920780

    申请日:1986-10-20

    摘要: The present invention is the isolation and purification of a newly discovered gene of the AIDS virus, HTLV-III, which encodes a protein which is immunogenic and recognized by sera of some HTLV-III seropositive people. Furthermore, the gene is highly conserved among all known HTLV-III isolates and exhibits a polymorphism at the 3' end which distinguishes molecular clones of the HTLV-III cell line from viral genomes of related viruses (i.e., other HTLV-III isolates, LAV, ARV, etc.).

    摘要翻译: 本发明是新发现的艾滋病病毒基因HTLV-III的分离和纯化,HTLV-III编码免疫原性并被一些HTLV-III血清阳性人血清识别的蛋白质。 此外,该基因在所有已知的HTLV-III分离物中是高度保守的,并且在3'末端显示多态性,其区分HTLV-III细胞系的分子克隆与相关病毒的病毒基因组(即,其他HTLV-III分离株,LAV ,ARV等)。