利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

12 条记录 (耗时 0.034 秒)

    Methods for imparting reversibly adaptable surface energy properties to target surfaces
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods for imparting reversibly adaptable surface energy properties to target surfaces 有权
    赋予目标表面可逆适应表面能特性的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06899923B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-31

    申请号：US10339840

    申请日：2003-01-10

    申请人： William C. Kimbrell, Jr. ,  Xinggao Fang ,  Yunzhang Wang ,  Daniel T. McBride

    发明人： William C. Kimbrell, Jr. ,  Xinggao Fang ,  Yunzhang Wang ,  Daniel T. McBride

    IPC分类号： B05D5/08 ,  B05D3/02

    CPC分类号： D06M15/277 ,  B05D5/08 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/576 ,  D06M15/653 ,  D06M15/657 ,  D06M2200/11 ,  D06M2200/12

    摘要： The present invention relates generally to substrates that exhibit useful, auto adaptable surface energy properties that depend on the environment of the substrate. Such surface energy properties provide relatively high advancing and receding contact angles for liquids when in contact with the target substrate surface. The substrates exhibit low surface energy quantities of at most about 20 millijoules per square meter (mJ/m2) at a temperature of about 25 degrees C. and a surface energy greater than about 20 mJ/m2 at, or with exposure to, a temperature of about 40 degrees C. More specifically, encompassed within the present invention are textile substrates having this highly desirable unique surface energy modification property and which exhibit wash durable oil and water repellency and stain release features. Novel compositions and formulations that impart such surface energy modifications to substrates are also encompassed within this invention, as well as methods for producing such treated substrates.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及依赖于衬底环境的有用的，自动适应的表面能特性的衬底。 当与目标基板表面接触时，这种表面能量特性为液体提供相对高的前进和后退接触角。 在约25℃的温度和大于约20mJ / m 2的表面能的情况下，基材表现出低至多约20毫焦耳每平方米（mJ / m 2）的低表面能量， SUP> 2 在约40℃的温度下或暴露于约40℃。更具体地说，本发明包括具有这种非常理想的独特的表面能改性性能的织物基材，并且具有洗涤耐久性的油和水 排斥性和脱色特性。 赋予基质的这种表面能改变的新型组合物和制剂也包括在本发明内，以及生产这种处理过的基材的方法。

    Transportation seat with release barrier fabrics
    3.
    发明授权
    Transportation seat with release barrier fabrics 有权
    运输座椅与释放屏障织物

    公开(公告)号：US06769146B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

    申请号：US10337937

    申请日：2003-01-07

    申请人： Todd Copeland ,  Roy P. DeMott ,  Thomas E. Godfrey ,  Masato Ishibashi ,  William C. Kimbrell, Jr. ,  Samuel J. Lynn ,  Patricia Scott

    发明人： Todd Copeland ,  Roy P. DeMott ,  Thomas E. Godfrey ,  Masato Ishibashi ,  William C. Kimbrell, Jr. ,  Samuel J. Lynn ,  Patricia Scott

    IPC分类号： A47C726

    CPC分类号： B60N2/58

    摘要： A fabric having a unique combination of stain resistance, fluid barrier properties, aesthetic characteristics and drape ability is described, and a method of making such fabrics. The fabric includes a fabric substrate that has been treated with a low surface energy stain resist compound on at least one of its surfaces, and one or more layers secured to the other of its surfaces, with the layers providing the fabric with the unique combination of characteristics. In addition, the fabric is desirably provided with flame resisting and ultraviolet resisting characteristics, to enable it to be used as a seating material for transportation vehicles. Methods for making the fabric are also described.

    摘要翻译： 描述了具有抗污性，流体阻隔性，美学特性和悬垂能力的独特组合的织物，以及制造这种织物的方法。 织物包括织物基材，其已经在其表面中的至少一个上用低表面能抗污剂化合物处理，并且一个或多个层固定到其另一个表面，其中层向织物提供独特的组合 特点 此外，优选地，织物具有阻燃和抗紫外线特性，使其能够用作运输车辆的座椅材料。 还描述了制造织物的方法。

    Process for coloring polyester shaped articles
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for coloring polyester shaped articles 失效
    聚酯制品着色方法

    公开(公告)号：US4758243A

    公开(公告)日：1988-07-19

    申请号：US867200

    申请日：1986-05-27

    申请人： John W. Rekers ,  William C. Kimbrell, Jr.

    发明人： John W. Rekers ,  William C. Kimbrell, Jr.

    IPC分类号： D06P1/60 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C09B69/00 ,  D06M14/14 ,  D06P3/52 ,  D06P5/20 ,  C09B69/10

    CPC分类号： C09B69/00 ,  D06M14/14 ,  D06P3/526 ,  D06P5/2066

    摘要： A process is provided for the coloration of a preformed polyester resin shaped article having improved dye migration properties, which comprises:(a) coloring said article with a coloring agent in an amount sufficient to provide coloration to said shaped article; said coloring agent having the formulaR-(polymeric constituent-X).sub.n wherein R is an organic dyestuff radical; the polymeric constituent is selected from polyalkylene oxides and copolymers of polyalkylene oxides in which the alkylene moiety of the polymeric constituent contains 2 or more carbon atoms and such polymer constituent has a molecular weight of from about 132 to about 5000; and.sub.n is an integer of from 1 to about 12; and X is selected from --OH, --NH.sub.2, --SH, --OCOR.sub.1, --CO.sub.2 H, --CO.sub.2 R.sub.1, --SO.sub.3 H, --SO.sub.3 R.sub.1 phosphate, phosphonite, urea, urethane, alkoxyl and alkoxide, wherein R.sub.1 is a lower alkyl group containing from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; and(b) grafting said coloring agent to said article by heating said article to a temperature below a temperature at which said article will melt, but to a high enough temperature and for a period of time sufficient to achieve grafting of said coloring agent to said article.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有改进的染料迁移性能的预成型聚酯树脂成型制品着色的方法，其包括：（a）使用着色剂着色所述制品的量足以使所述成型制品着色; 所述着色剂具有式R-（聚合物成分-X）n，其中R是有机染料基团; 聚合物组分选自聚环氧烷和聚环氧烷的共聚物，其中聚合物成分的亚烷基部分含有2个或更多个碳原子，并且该聚合物成分的分子量为约132至约5000; andn为1〜12的整数; 并且X选自-OH，-NH 2，-SH，-OCOR 1，-CO 2 H，-CO 2 R 1，-SO 3 H，-SO 3 R 1，磷酸酯，亚膦酸酯，脲，氨基甲酸酯，烷氧基和烷氧基，其中R 1为低级烷基， 至约6个碳原子; 和（b）通过将所述制品加热至低于所述制品将熔化的温度的温度而将所述着色剂接枝到所述制品上，但是达到足够高的温度并足以实现所述着色剂将所述着色剂接枝到所述 文章。

    Polyester textile materials having improved durable soil release characteristics and process for producing same
    8.
    发明授权
    Polyester textile materials having improved durable soil release characteristics and process for producing same 失效
    具有改进的耐久污垢释放特性的聚酯纺织材料及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US4329389A

    公开(公告)日：1982-05-11

    申请号：US137207

    申请日：1980-04-04

    申请人： William C. Kimbrell, Jr.

    发明人： William C. Kimbrell, Jr.

    IPC分类号： D06M15/507 ,  B32B7/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  D03D3/00

    CPC分类号： D06M15/5075 ,  Y10T442/2279

    摘要： Textile materials comprising polyester fibers having improved durable soil release characteristics are provided by padding the textile material with an effective amount of polymer solution comprising from about 0.05 to about 5 weight percent based on the weight of the solution of a sulfonated polyester polymer, and at least about 10 percent based upon the weight of the sulfonated polyester polymer of a water-soluble salt in which the cation moiety of the salt is a polyvalent metal ion of magnesium, zinc, or calcium. The aqueous solution is padded onto the textile material in an amount sufficient to provide at least about 0.05 weight percent solids on the textile material, such solids being a combination of the sulfonated polyester and the salt constituent. The resulting wet textile material may thereafter be dried to remove substantially all of the water and thereafter the dry textile material may be heated to a temperature sufficient to heat set the fabric and cure the polymer containing the salt constituent.

    摘要翻译： 通过用有效量的聚合物溶液填充纺织材料来提供包含具有改善的耐久性污垢释放特性的聚酯纤维的纺织材料，所述聚合物溶液包含基于磺化聚酯聚合物溶液重量的约0.05至约5重量％，并且至少 约为其中盐的阳离子部分为镁，锌或钙的多价金属离子的水溶性盐的磺化聚酯聚合物的重量的约10％。 将水溶液以足以在织物材料上提供至少约0.05重量％固体的量填充到纺织材料上，这种固体是磺化聚酯和盐成分的组合。 然后可以将得到的湿织物材料干燥以除去基本上所有的水，然后干燥纺织品材料可被加热至足以加热定型织物并固化含有盐成分的聚合物的温度。

    Barrier fabric composite and its method of preparation
    9.
    发明授权
    Barrier fabric composite and its method of preparation 失效
    阻隔织物复合材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5902753A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-11

    申请号：US872956

    申请日：1997-06-11

    申请人： Roy P. DeMott ,  William C. Kimbrell, Jr. ,  Allan W. Smith

    发明人： Roy P. DeMott ,  William C. Kimbrell, Jr. ,  Allan W. Smith

    IPC分类号： B32B27/04 ,  B32B27/12

    CPC分类号： B32B27/04 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2041 ,  Y10T442/2098 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2213 ,  Y10T442/259

    摘要： A barrier fabric composite is provided which comprises:i) a textile fabric comprising a front surface, a back surface, interstices within said fabric, and a determinable interstitial volume;ii) a liquid barrier enhancing thermoplastic within said interstices and on said back surface, filling at least 50% of said interstitial volume; andiii) a liquid barrier enhancing plastic coating, on the back surface of said thermoplastic, having a higher melting point or glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) than said thermoplastic, and capable of withstanding temperatures of at least 350.degree. F.The composite can be prepared bya) forming a film and fabric composite having a determinable interstitial volume by simultaneously feeding a thermoplastic film and a textile fabric between first and second rollers, wherein said film is heated to a plastic state and forced into interstices in the backside of said fabric by said first roller so as to fill at least 50% of the interstitial volume;b) applying to the backside of the composite resulting from step a) a liquid barrier enhancing plastic coating having a higher melting point or glass transition temperature (T.sub.g ) than said thermoplastic, and capable of withstanding temperatures of at least 350.degree. F; andc) drying said liquid barrier enhancing plastic coating.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种阻挡织物复合材料，其包括：i）纺织织物，其包含前表面，后表面，所述织物内的间隙和可确定的间隙体积; ii）在所述间隙内和所述背表面上增强热塑性塑料的液体屏障，填充所述间隙体积的至少50％; 和iii）在所述热塑性塑料的后表面上具有比所述热塑性材料更高的熔点或玻璃化转变温度（Tg），并能耐受至少350°F的温度的液体屏障增强塑料涂层。该复合材料可以是 通过以下步骤制备：a）通过在第一和第二辊之间同时供给热塑性薄膜和纺织品来形成具有可确定的间隙体积的薄膜和织物复合材料，其中所述薄膜被加热到塑料状态并被迫进入所述织物背面的间隙 通过所述第一辊，以填充所述间隙体积的至少50％; b）施加到由步骤a）产生的复合物的背面，a）具有比所述热塑性材料更高的熔点或玻璃化转变温度（Tg）并且能够承受至少350°F的温度的液体屏障增强塑料涂层; 和c）干燥所述液体屏障增强塑料涂层。