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公开(公告)号:US4682958A
公开(公告)日:1987-07-28
申请号:US696571
申请日:1985-01-30
申请人: William H. Slavik , William P. Carlson , George L. Cepynsky , Paul G. Dussault , Steven E. Margison , James A. Wolf, Jr.
发明人: William H. Slavik , William P. Carlson , George L. Cepynsky , Paul G. Dussault , Steven E. Margison , James A. Wolf, Jr.
CPC分类号: G09B7/02
摘要: A data entry terminal for storing a plurality of user generated answers is described which includes a removable volatile read/write memory module. The memory module is used to store formatting information used to configure the data entry terminal as appropriate for a particular set of questions. The memory module can for example store a set of correct answers as well as a set of user answers for each of the questions of the test, and it can store data used to disable certain functions of the data entry terminal, such as the ability of a user to revise an initially entered answer. The data entry terminal operates to record user answers in the portable memory module, which can then be removed from the data entry terminal and applied as an input to an external computer for analyzing user responses. The portable memory module includes a battery for powering a volatile semiconductor memory included in the module. The semiconductor memory is shielded against static discharge, and one of the chip enable terminals of the memory is coupled to a capacitor to prevent momentary voltage transients from changing the contents of the memory in an uncontrolled fashion.
摘要翻译: 描述了用于存储多个用户生成的答案的数据输入终端,其包括可移动的易失性读/写存储器模块。 存储器模块用于存储用于配置数据输入终端的格式化信息,适用于特定问题集。 存储器模块可以例如存储一组正确的答案以及用于每个测试问题的一组用户答案,并且它可以存储用于禁用数据输入终端的某些功能的数据,例如 用户修改初始输入的答案。 数据输入终端操作以将用户答案记录在便携式存储器模块中,然后可将其从数据输入终端中移除,并作为输入应用于外部计算机以分析用户响应。 便携式存储器模块包括用于对包括在模块中的易失性半导体存储器供电的电池。 半导体存储器屏蔽静电放电,并且存储器的芯片使能端之一耦合到电容器以防止瞬时电压瞬变以不受控制的方式改变存储器的内容。
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公开(公告)号:US6111731A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-29
申请号:US31308
申请日:1998-02-26
CPC分类号: H02J7/1415 , H02H7/0833 , H02H7/18 , Y02T10/7005
摘要: A motor controller for a battery-powered electric motor automatically disables the motor when the battery voltage (1) remains below a first, higher level for a longer time when the motor is off, or (2) remains below a second, lower level for a longer time when the motor is on, or (3) falls below a low level less than about one quarter the nominal level of the voltage for a shorter time. The motor is automatically enabled when the battery voltage rises to a higher level for a preset time period, indicative of charging of the battery.
摘要翻译: 当电动机关闭时,当电池电压(1)保持低于第一较高电平较长时间时,用于电池供电电动机的电动机控制器自动禁用电动机,或者(2)保持低于第二较低电平 电机开启时间较长,或(3)在较短时间内低于电压额定电平的四分之一以下的低电平。 当电池电压上升到一个较高的电平一段预定的时间段时,马达会自动启用,表示电池充电。
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公开(公告)号:US4355984A
公开(公告)日:1982-10-26
申请号:US133850
申请日:1980-03-25
CPC分类号: G09B7/06
摘要: A teaching device includes a reading station provided with six on-off switches for automatically sensing a text key encoded as a pattern of punched holes in a text book. The teaching device automatically generates an answer key from the text key by means of a pseudo-random number generator which is run using the text key as a seed. The text book includes a number of multiple choice questions in which the correct answer corresponds to the answer designated in the answer key.
摘要翻译: 教学装置包括读取站,其具有六个开关开关,用于自动感测编码为教科书中的冲孔的图案的文本键。 教学装置通过使用文本键作为种子运行的伪随机数生成器,从文本键自动生成应答键。 该教科书包括一些多项选择题,其中正确答案对应于应答键中指定的答案。
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公开(公告)号:US07741733B1
公开(公告)日:2010-06-22
申请号:US12098680
申请日:2008-04-07
申请人: William H. Slavik
发明人: William H. Slavik
IPC分类号: H02J1/10
CPC分类号: H02J7/0045 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/1423 , Y10T307/50 , Y10T307/696
摘要: A modular battery control apparatus includes a first stationary contact adapted for electrical communication with coach loads and a battery charger, a second stationary contact adapted for electrical communication with a coach battery, a third stationary contact adapted for electrical communication with a chassis battery, and a fourth stationary contact adapted for electrical communication with chassis loads and an alternator. First, second, and third movable contacts are respectively attached to first, second, and third latching solenoids and are adapted to abuttingly engage and disengage the respective first and second stationary contacts, second and third stationary contacts, and third and fourth stationary contacts. A controller selectively activates and deactivates the first, second, and third latching solenoids and a user-controlled switch panel communicates with the controller.
摘要翻译: 模块化电池控制装置包括适于与教练负载电气通信的第一固定触点和电池充电器,适于与教练电池电气连接的第二固定触点,适于与底盘电池电气通信的第三固定触点,以及 第四固定触头适用于与底盘负载和交流发电机的电气通信。 第一,第二和第三可移动触点分别附接到第一,第二和第三闩锁螺线管,并且适于邻接地接合和分离相应的第一和第二固定触点,第二和第三固定触点以及第三和第四固定触点。 控制器选择性地激活和停用第一,第二和第三闭锁螺线管,并且用户控制的开关面板与控制器通信。
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公开(公告)号:US4739658A
公开(公告)日:1988-04-26
申请号:US847165
申请日:1986-04-02
申请人: William H. Slavik
发明人: William H. Slavik
CPC分类号: G01F23/241
摘要: A monitoring unit for remotely monitoring liquid levels in a container includes a common probe, a reference probe, and four sensing probes, each mounted to the container in electrical contact with liquid within the container. A liquid level sensing unit measures resistance between the common probe and the reference probe and uses the measured resistance as a threshold to determine which of the sensing probes is in contact with liquid in the container. In this way, the sensing unit is made substantially independent of the resistivity of the liquid in the container. The sensing unit is connected to an evaluating unit by a single conductor, and the sensing unit draws a variable amount of current through the conductor in accordance with the number of sensing probes in contact with liquid in the container. The conductor thus supplies power to the sensing unit and also transmits information from the sensing unit to the evaluating unit. The evaluating unit includes a current-to-voltage converter which generates voltage proportional to the current drawn by the sensing unit. A display circuit displays an indication of the resulting voltage.
摘要翻译: 用于远程监测容器中的液面的监测单元包括共同探针,参考探针和四个感测探头,每个传感探针安装到与容器内的液体电接触的容器中。 液位检测单元测量公共探头和参考探头之间的电阻,并使用测量的电阻作为阈值,以确定哪个感测探头与容器中的液体接触。 以这种方式,感测单元基本上与容器中液体的电阻率无关。 感测单元通过单个导体连接到评估单元,并且感测单元根据与容器中的液体接触的感测探针的数量,通过导体吸取可变量的电流。 导体因此向感测单元供电并且还将信息从感测单元传送到评估单元。 评估单元包括电流 - 电压转换器,其产生与由感测单元拉出的电流成比例的电压。 显示电路显示所得电压的指示。
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公开(公告)号:US4322073A
公开(公告)日:1982-03-30
申请号:US955256
申请日:1978-10-27
申请人: William H. Slavik , John V. Moravec
发明人: William H. Slavik , John V. Moravec
CPC分类号: A63F9/24 , A63F2009/2408 , A63F2009/2454 , A63F2009/247
摘要: A game apparatus is disclosed having a one-dimensional array of LED's which are sequentially activated in first and second sweep sequences which proceed toward first and second goal indicators, respectively. First and second buttons are provided which operate to reverse the first and second sequences, respectively, and the object of the game is for each player to operate his button before the appropriate sweep sequence causes his goal indicator to be activated. The rate of each sweep is variable and a player can select a higher sweep rate for his opponent by delaying his reaction until a relatively later time in the sweep sequence. The score is displayed on the same indicators as are used to play the game, and successively higher scores correspond in sequence to the sequence in which the indicators are activated during play.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有LED的一维阵列的游戏装置,其在分别朝向第一和第二目标指示器的第一和第二扫描序列中被顺序地激活。 提供第一和第二按钮,其分别操作以反转第一和第二序列,并且游戏的目的是为了每个玩家在适当的扫描序列使他的目标指示器被激活之前操作他的按钮。 每次扫描的速率是可变的,并且玩家可以通过延迟他的反应直到在扫描顺序中相对较晚的时间为他的对手选择更高的扫描速率。 评分显示在与玩游戏相同的指示符上,并且连续更高的分数与播放期间指示器被激活的顺序相对应。
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公开(公告)号:US06276744B1
公开(公告)日:2001-08-21
申请号:US09598346
申请日:2000-06-21
IPC分类号: A62D2500
CPC分类号: E05D15/24 , B60J5/14 , E05D13/1261 , E05F15/684 , E05F15/686 , E05Y2400/512 , E05Y2400/612 , E05Y2900/516 , E05Y2900/532
摘要: A door opener for a roll-type door in a cargo van includes a shaft that is mounted for rotation within the cargo van body and is coupled with the door such that shaft rotation causes the door to move between opened and closed positions. The shaft is rotated by a motor that is mounted outside of the cargo van body and is coupled to the rotatable shaft by a drive system that extends through the cargo van body. This arrangement allows a relatively large conventional motor to be used without extending into the door opening or compromising the height of the door opening.
摘要翻译: 用于货车中的卷式门的开门器包括安装成用于在货车厢内旋转的轴并与门联接的轴,使得轴旋转使得门在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 轴通过安装在货车厢体外部的电动机旋转,并且通过延伸穿过货物厢车体的驱动系统联接到可旋转轴。 这种布置允许使用相对较大的常规电机而不延伸到门开口或损害门开口的高度。
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公开(公告)号:US5999072A
公开(公告)日:1999-12-07
申请号:US31030
申请日:1998-02-26
申请人: William H. Slavik
发明人: William H. Slavik
CPC分类号: H01H36/0006 , H01H36/006 , H01H2239/03
摘要: An electrical switch includes a housing having walls extending continuously around a recess. A switch actuator is pivotally mounted in the housing in the recess and protected by the walls. First and second reed switches are mounted in the housing, and a magnet is mounted to the switch actuator and is pivotable between a first position, in which the magnet activates the first reed switch, and a second position, in which the magnet activates the second reed switch.
摘要翻译: 电开关包括具有围绕凹部连续延伸的壁的壳体。 开关致动器枢转地安装在壳体中的凹部中并被壁保护。 第一和第二簧片开关安装在壳体中,并且磁体安装到开关致动器,并且可在第一位置和第二位置之间枢转,在第一位置,磁体激活第一簧片开关和第二位置,其中磁体激活第二 簧片开关
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公开(公告)号:US4617472A
公开(公告)日:1986-10-14
申请号:US676570
申请日:1984-11-30
申请人: William H. Slavik
发明人: William H. Slavik
IPC分类号: H02J3/14
CPC分类号: H02J3/14 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B70/3266 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/242 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/858 , Y10T307/944
摘要: A power management system for a recreational vehicle operates automatically to disconnect a major electrical appliance, such as an air conditioner, heater or water heater, from power when the current drawn by additional appliances exceeds a preset current threshold. When the current drawn by these additional appliances falls below the threshold, the major appliance is automatically reconnected. A preferred embodiment of this invention operates to alternate between two or more air conditioners, heaters, or the like, to ensure that only one is connected to power at any given time, but that both are activated alternately and in sequence to provide efficient use of both air conditioners. In addition, preferred embodiments of this invention operate to interrupt operation of the air conditioners whenever the power voltage falls excessively low, and to ensure at least a preselected time delay between the time an air conditioner is stopped and restarted.
摘要翻译: 用于休闲车辆的电力管理系统自动地操作,以便当由附加装置拉出的电流超过预设电流阈值时,主电气设备如空调,加热器或热水器从电力断开。 当这些附加设备消耗的电流低于阈值时,主设备将自动重新连接。 本发明的优选实施例用于在两个或多个空调,加热器等之间交替,以确保在任何给定时间只有一个连接到电力,但是两者都被交替地并且依次激活以提供有效的使用 两个空调。 此外,只要电源电压过低,本发明的优选实施例就可以中断空调的运行,并且确保在空调停机和重启之间至少预先选定的时间延迟。
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公开(公告)号:US4551134A
公开(公告)日:1985-11-05
申请号:US406117
申请日:1982-08-06
CPC分类号: A61M5/172 , A61M5/16809 , Y10S128/13
摘要: An intravenous set is described which includes a housing which defines three separate chambers: an uppermost valve chamber, an intermediate volumetric chamber, and a lowermost drip chamber. The valve chamber is provided with an externally actuated structure for interrupting the flow of fluids into the volumetric chamber. In alternate embodiments, this valve member can include a magnetically responsive element, a diaphragm, or a pinch tube. A volumetric chamber is provided with a predetermined volume and is adapted for remote sensing of the fluid level inside the volumetric chamber. Fluids pass from the volumetric chamber into the drip chamber where they are formed into individual drops. The drip chamber is adapted to allow remote detection of drop formation and drop counting. A controller is described which, when used in conjunction with the described intravenous set, provides extremely accurately controlled rates of infusion.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种静脉注射器,其包括限定三个分开的腔室的壳体:最上面的阀室,中间体积腔室和最下部的滴水室。 阀室设置有用于中断流入容积室的流体的外部致动结构。 在替代实施例中,该阀构件可包括磁响应元件,隔膜或夹管。 容积室具有预定的体积,并且适于远程感测体积腔内的液位。 液体从容积室通入滴注室,在那里它们形成为单独的液滴。 滴液室适用于远程检测液滴形成和滴落计数。 描述了当与所描述的静脉内组合结合使用时,提供非常精确控制的输注速率的控制器。
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