公开(公告)号：US20110032529A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12849046

申请日：2010-08-03

申请人： Xiaoke WAN ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Xiaoke WAN ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： G01J3/45 ,  G01J1/10

CPC分类号： G01J3/02 ,  G01B9/02051 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/4531 ,  G01J3/4532 ,  G01J2003/2866

摘要： Calibration of an arbitrary spectrometer can use a stable monolithic interferometer as a wavelength calibration standard. Light from a polychromatic light source is input to the monolithic interferometer where it undergoes interference based on the optical path difference (OPD) of the interferometer. The resulting wavelength-modulated output beam is analyzed by a reference spectrometer to generate reference data. The output beam from the interferometer can be provided to an arbitrary spectral instrument. Wavelength calibration of the arbitrary spectral instrument may then be performed based on a comparison of the spectral instrument output with the reference data. By appropriate choice of materials for the monolithic interferometer, a highly stable structure can be fabricated that has a wide field and/or is thermally compensated. Because the interferometer is stable, the one-time generated reference data can be used over an extended period of time without re-characterization.

摘要翻译： 任意光谱仪的校准可以使用稳定的单片干涉仪作为波长校准标准。 来自多色光源的光被输入到单片干涉仪，其中它基于干涉仪的光程差（OPD）而受到干扰。 所得到的波长调制输出光束由参考光谱仪分析以产生参考数据。 来自干涉仪的输出光束可以提供给任意的光谱仪器。 然后可以基于光谱仪器输出与参考数据的比较来执行任意光谱仪器的波长校准。 通过适当选择用于单片干涉仪的材料，可以制造具有宽场和/或热补偿的高度稳定的结构。 因为干涉仪是稳定的，所以一次性生成的参考数据可以在延长的时间段内被使用，而无需重新表征。

公开(公告)号：US09696138B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-04

申请号：US14236613

申请日：2012-07-31

申请人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： G01N21/45 ,  G01B11/06 ,  G01B9/02

CPC分类号： G01B11/06 ,  G01B9/02021 ,  G01B9/02022 ,  G01B9/02027 ,  G01B9/0207 ,  G01B9/0209 ,  G01B11/0675 ,  G01N21/45

摘要： A scanning monochromatic spatial low-coherent interferometer (S-LCI) can be used to simultaneously measure geometric thickness and refractive index. The probe beam of the scanning S-LCI can be an off-axis converging single wavelength laser beam, and the decomposed incident angles of the beam on the sample can be accurately defined in the Fourier domain. The angle dependent phase shift of a plane parallel plate or other sample can be obtained in a single system measurement. From the angle dependent phase shift, the geometric thickness and refractive index of the sample can be simultaneously obtained. Additionally or alternatively, the S-LCI system can interrogate the sample to profile the location and refractive index of one or more layers within the sample using the disclosed techniques.

公开(公告)号：US20110286100A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：US12933490

申请日：2009-04-06

申请人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： G02B27/10 ,  G02B27/00 ,  B23P11/00

CPC分类号： G02B17/04

摘要： High-precision monolithic optical assemblies are formed using low-cost standard optical components, such as wedge plates and/or wedge second surface mirrors. By rolling and/or shifting the components relative to each other with matched optical surfaces in contact, a precise alignment solution is found for a particular optical assembly. The resulting arrangement of components can be bonded or held together so as to form a high-precision monolithic optical assembly, which can be inserted into an optical system, according to the assembly's function. The functionality of the monolithic optical assembly can be independent of the optical system in which it is used.

摘要翻译： 使用诸如楔形板和/或楔形第二表面镜的低成本标准光学部件形成高精度单片光学组件。 通过以相互接触的匹配光学表面相对于彼此滚动和/或移动部件，针对特定的光学组件找到精确的对准方案。 根据组件的功能，可以将所得到的组件布置结合或保持在一起，以形成可以插入到光学系统中的高精度单片光学组件。 单片光学组件的功能可以独立于使用它的光学系统。

公开(公告)号：US20140168637A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14236613

申请日：2012-07-31

申请人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： G01B11/06 ,  G01N21/45

CPC分类号： G01B11/06 ,  G01B9/02021 ,  G01B9/02022 ,  G01B9/02027 ,  G01B9/0207 ,  G01B9/0209 ,  G01B11/0675 ,  G01N21/45

摘要： A scanning monochromatic spatial low-coherent interferometer (S-LCI) can be used to simultaneously measure geometric thickness and refractive index. The probe beam of the scanning S-LCI can be an off-axis converging single wavelength laser beam, and the decomposed incident angles of the beam on the sample can be accurately defined in the Fourier domain. The angle dependent phase shift of a plane parallel plate or other sample can be obtained in a single system measurement. From the angle dependent phase shift, the geometric thickness and refractive index of the sample can be simultaneously obtained. Additionally or alternatively, the S-LCI system can interrogate the sample to profile the location and refractive index of one or more layers within the sample using the disclosed techniques.

摘要翻译： 扫描单色空间低相干干涉仪（S-LCI）可用于同时测量几何厚度和折射率。 扫描S-LCI的探测光束可以是离轴会聚的单波长激光束，并且可以在傅立叶域中精确地定义样品上的光束的分解入射角。 平面平行板或其他样品的角度相关相移可以在单个系统测量中获得。 从角度相关相移可以同时获得样品的几何厚度和折射率。 附加地或替代地，S-LCI系统可以使用所公开的技术来询问样品以分析样品内的一个或多个层的位置和折射率。

公开(公告)号：US08659845B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US12933490

申请日：2009-04-06

申请人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： G02B5/04

CPC分类号： G02B17/04

摘要： High-precision monolithic optical assemblies are formed using low-cost standard optical components, such as wedge plates and/or wedge second surface mirrors. By rolling and/or shifting the components relative to each other with matched optical surfaces in contact, a precise alignment solution is found for a particular optical assembly. The resulting arrangement of components can be bonded or held together so as to form a high-precision monolithic optical assembly, which can be inserted into an optical system, according to the assembly's function. The functionality of the monolithic optical assembly can be independent of the optical system in which it is used.

摘要翻译： 使用诸如楔形板和/或楔形第二表面镜的低成本标准光学部件形成高精度单片光学组件。 通过以相互接触的匹配光学表面相对于彼此滚动和/或移动部件，针对特定的光学组件找到精确的对准方案。 根据组件的功能，可以将所得到的组件布置结合或保持在一起，以形成可以插入到光学系统中的高精度单片光学组件。 单片光学组件的功能可以独立于使用它的光学系统。

公开(公告)号：US08570524B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US12849046

申请日：2010-08-03

申请人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Xiaoke Wan ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： G01B9/02 ,  G01J3/45

CPC分类号： G01J3/02 ,  G01B9/02051 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/4531 ,  G01J3/4532 ,  G01J2003/2866

摘要： Calibration of an arbitrary spectrometer can use a stable monolithic interferometer as a wavelength calibration standard. Light from a polychromatic light source is input to the monolithic interferometer where it undergoes interference based on the optical path difference (OPD) of the interferometer. The resulting wavelength-modulated output beam is analyzed by a reference spectrometer to generate reference data. The output beam from the interferometer can be provided to an arbitrary spectral instrument. Wavelength calibration of the arbitrary spectral instrument may then be performed based on a comparison of the spectral instrument output with the reference data. By appropriate choice of materials for the monolithic interferometer, a highly stable structure can be fabricated that has a wide field and/or is thermally compensated. Because the interferometer is stable, the one-time generated reference data can be used over an extended period of time without re-characterization.

摘要翻译： 任意光谱仪的校准可以使用稳定的单片干涉仪作为波长校准标准。 来自多色光源的光被输入到单片干涉仪，其中它基于干涉仪的光程差（OPD）而受到干扰。 所得到的波长调制输出光束由参考光谱仪分析以产生参考数据。 来自干涉仪的输出光束可以提供给任意的光谱仪器。 然后可以基于光谱仪器输出与参考数据的比较来执行任意光谱仪器的波长校准。 通过适当地选择用于单片干涉仪的材料，可以制造具有宽场和/或热补偿的高度稳定的结构。 因为干涉仪是稳定的，所以一次性生成的参考数据可以在延长的时间段内被使用，而无需重新表征。

公开(公告)号：US20130059378A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

申请号：US13695293

申请日：2010-10-16

申请人： Bing Huang ,  Jian Ge

发明人： Bing Huang ,  Jian Ge

IPC分类号： C12N5/071

CPC分类号： C12N5/0668 ,  C12N2500/32 ,  C12N2501/115 ,  C12N2501/125

摘要： The invention discloses a cell culture medium, human epidermis-derived mesenchymal stem cell-like pluripotent cells and a preparation method thereof. The culture medium is formed by adding fetal bovine serum, hbFGF, hSCF, non-essential amino acids, L-glutamine and gentamicin into a DMEM culture medium with the glucose content of 0.5-5 g/L, wherein every 100 mL of the final culture medium contains 10-25% by volume percent of fetal bovine serum, 100-4000 ng of the hbFGF, 10-2000 ng of hSCF, 0.1-2 mL of 100× non-essential amino acids, 0.1-2 mL of PBS solution containing 3% by mass percent of L-glutamine and 1000-8000 U of gentamicin. A human epidermis-derived mesenchymal stem cell-like pluripotent cell strain is prepared by culturing human epidermal cells in the culture medium, digesting with digestive juice, removing undigested human epidermal cells, collecting digested mesenchymal stem cell-like cells and performing in-vitro culture and passage.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种细胞培养基，人表皮来源的间充质干细胞样多能细胞及其制备方法。 通过将胎牛血清，hbFGF，hSCF，非必需氨基酸，L-谷氨酰胺和庆大霉素加入葡萄糖含量为0.5-5g / L的DMEM培养基中形成培养基，其中每100 mL最终 培养基含有10-25体积％的胎牛血清，100-4000ng的hbFGF，10-2000ng的hSCF，0.1-2mL的100×非必需氨基酸，0.1〜2mL的PBS溶液 含有3质量％的L-谷氨酰胺和1000-8000U的庆大霉素。 通过在培养基中培养人表皮细胞，消化液消化，去除未消化的人表皮细胞，收集消化的间充质干细胞样细胞并进行体外培养来制备人表皮间充质干细胞样多能细胞株 和通道。

公开(公告)号：US20130000716A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13512233

申请日：2010-11-24

申请人： Guangchun Zhang ,  Yichuan Wang ,  Jian Yang ,  Rulong Chen ,  Xiaoxing Xue ,  Jian Ge ,  Haitao Huang ,  Yihua Wang ,  Jie Zhou ,  Tao Wang ,  Yin Wang

发明人： Guangchun Zhang ,  Yichuan Wang ,  Jian Yang ,  Rulong Chen ,  Xiaoxing Xue ,  Jian Ge ,  Haitao Huang ,  Yihua Wang ,  Jie Zhou ,  Tao Wang ,  Yin Wang

IPC分类号： H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/0224

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A method of forming a front electrode of a solar cell includes a step of forming a sub-grid line and a main-grid line on the solar cell. The method further includes steps of: forming a lower layer of the sub-grid line on the solar cell using a lower paste by a first screen; drying the solar cell that is formed with the lower layer of the sub-grid line; forming an upper layer of the sub-grid line and the main-grid line simultaneously on the solar cell using an upper paste by a second screen; and sintering the solar cell that is formed with the sub-grid line and the main-grid line. A method of manufacturing a solar cell using the methods and a solar cell manufactured by the method are also provided.

摘要翻译： 形成太阳能电池的前电极的方法包括在太阳能电池上形成子网格线和主栅格线的步骤。 该方法还包括以下步骤：使用下部浆料通过第一屏幕在太阳能电池上形成子网格线的下层; 干燥由子网线下层形成的太阳能电池; 在第二屏幕上使用上部浆料在太阳能电池上同时形成子网格线和主栅格线的上层; 烧结由子网线和主网线形成的太阳能电池。 还提供了使用该方法制造太阳能电池的方法和通过该方法制造的太阳能电池的方法。