公开(公告)号：US07253630B1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-07

申请号：US11470001

申请日：2006-09-05

申请人： Xin Zhou ,  James J. Benke ,  Daniel E. Palmieri

发明人： Xin Zhou ,  James J. Benke ,  Daniel E. Palmieri

IPC分类号： G01R31/02

CPC分类号： G01R31/3274

摘要： A vacuum circuit breaker includes a line terminal, a load terminal and a vacuum interrupter having a vacuum envelope containing a fixed contact assembly and a moveable contact assembly moveable between closed and open circuit positions. The fixed contact assembly is electrically interconnected with the line terminal and the moveable contact assembly is electrically connected to the load terminal. An operating mechanism moves the moveable contact assembly between the closed and open circuit positions. An auxiliary contact indicates one of the open or closed circuit positions. An electro-optical voltage sensor determines a voltage difference between the line and load terminals, or the shield and one of the line and load terminals. A circuit determines no leakage or loss of vacuum of the vacuum envelope when the vacuum switch is intended to be in the open circuit position and when the voltage difference is greater than a predetermined amount.

摘要翻译： 真空断路器包括线路端子，负载端子和真空断路器，其具有包含固定接触组件的真空外壳和可在闭合位置和开路位置之间移动的可移动接触组件。 固定接触组件与线路端子电互连，并且可移动接触组件电连接到负载端子。 操作机构将可动触头组件移动到闭合位置和开路位置之间。 辅助触点表示开路或闭路位置之一。 电光电压传感器确定线路和负载端子之间的电压差，或屏蔽以及线路和负载端子之间的电压差。 当真空开关打算处于开路位置时以及当电压差大于预定量时，电路确定真空外壳的泄漏或真空损失。

公开(公告)号：US08163574B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12463249

申请日：2009-05-08

申请人： Mark Allan Juds ,  Paul J. Rollmann ,  Xin Zhou ,  James J. Benke ,  Birger Pahl ,  Francois Marchand

发明人： Mark Allan Juds ,  Paul J. Rollmann ,  Xin Zhou ,  James J. Benke ,  Birger Pahl ,  Francois Marchand

IPC分类号： H01L21/66 ,  H01L23/58

CPC分类号： G01R15/16 ,  G01R15/06 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： A system and method for measuring voltage of a medium to high voltage line conductor is disclosed. The system includes an electrical insulator having a surface and an edge, the surface having an opening therein to allow passage of a line conductor therethrough in a direction generally perpendicular to the surface. The system also includes first and second electrodes positioned about the opening on the surface of the electrical insulator and spaced apart from one another to provide a common capacitive divider signal indicative of a voltage potential of the line conductor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于测量中高电压线路导体的电压的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有表面和边缘的电绝缘体，该表面在其中具有开口，以允许线路导体在大致垂直于该表面的方向上穿过其中。 该系统还包括围绕电绝缘体的表面上的开口定位并彼此间隔开的第一和第二电极，以提供指示线路导体的电压电位的公共电容分压器信号。

公开(公告)号：US07910852B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12027599

申请日：2008-02-07

申请人： Steven Z. Chen ,  James J. Benke ,  Zachary R. Jenkins ,  Xin Zhou

发明人： Steven Z. Chen ,  James J. Benke ,  Zachary R. Jenkins ,  Xin Zhou

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/6606 ,  H01H33/59

摘要： A medium voltage circuit interrupter includes a circuit interrupter housing and a plurality of poles. Each of the poles includes an encapsulated pole unit. The encapsulated pole unit includes a first unit having a first conductor, a second conductor, a vacuum interrupter electrically connected between the first conductor and the second conductor, and a first housing housing the vacuum interrupter. A removable second unit includes a third conductor, a fourth conductor having a first portion electrically connected to the third conductor and a second portion removably electrically connected to one of the first conductor and the second conductor, an electronic device structured to sense a characteristic of the pole, and a second insulative housing encapsulating the third conductor, the first portion of the fourth conductor and the electronic device. An operating mechanism is structured to open and close the vacuum interrupter of each of the poles.

摘要翻译： 中压断路器包括电路断路器壳体和多个极。 每个极包括封装的极单元。 封装的极单元包括具有第一导体，第二导​​体，电连接在第一导体和第二导体之间的真空断路器的第一单元和容纳真空断路器的第一壳体。 可拆卸的第二单元包括第三导体，第四导体，其具有电连接到第三导体的第一部分和可拆卸地电连接到第一导体和第二导体中的一个的第二部分;电子装置，其被构造成感测 并且第二绝缘外壳包封第三导体，第四导体的第一部分和电子装置。 一个操作机构构造成打开和关闭每个极的真空断路器。

公开(公告)号：US07576957B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11414918

申请日：2006-05-01

申请人： Xin Zhou ,  Brad R. Leccia ,  Lian Q. Zou ,  James J. Benke

发明人： Xin Zhou ,  Brad R. Leccia ,  Lian Q. Zou ,  James J. Benke

IPC分类号： H02H3/00

CPC分类号： H01H9/563 ,  H01H33/022 ,  H01H33/666

摘要： A circuit breaker includes a circuit breaker housing and a plurality of independent poles. Each of the independent poles includes separable contacts, a voltage sensor mounted on or within the circuit breaker housing and being structured to sense voltage operatively associated with the separable contacts, and an electro-magnetic actuator structured to open and close the separable contacts. A point-on-wave controller is housed by the circuit breaker housing and cooperates with the sensors and the actuators of the independent poles to independently and synchronously open and close the separable contacts of the independent poles.

摘要翻译： 断路器包括断路器壳体和多个独立的极点。 每个独立的极包括可分离触点，安装在断路器壳体上或其内部的电压传感器，并被构造为感测与可分离触点可操作地相关联的电压，以及构造成打开和闭合可分离触点的电磁致动器。 点对点控制器由断路器壳体容纳并与传感器和独立电极的致动器配合，以独立和同步地打开和闭合独立电极的可分离触点。

公开(公告)号：US20100283487A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12463249

申请日：2009-05-08

申请人： Mark Allan Juds ,  Paul J. Rollmann ,  Xin Zhou ,  James J. Benke ,  Birger Pahl ,  Francois Marchand

发明人： Mark Allan Juds ,  Paul J. Rollmann ,  Xin Zhou ,  James J. Benke ,  Birger Pahl ,  Francois Marchand

IPC分类号： H01R43/00

CPC分类号： G01R15/16 ,  G01R15/06 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： A system and method for measuring voltage of a medium to high voltage line conductor is disclosed. The system includes an electrical insulator having a surface and an edge, the surface having an opening therein to allow passage of a line conductor therethrough in a direction generally perpendicular to the surface. The system also includes first and second electrodes positioned about the opening on the surface of the electrical insulator and spaced apart from one another to provide a common capacitive divider signal indicative of a voltage potential of the line conductor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于测量中高电压线路导体的电压的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有表面和边缘的电绝缘体，该表面在其中具有开口，以允许线路导体在大致垂直于该表面的方向上穿过其中。 该系统还包括围绕电绝缘体的表面上的开口定位并彼此间隔开的第一和第二电极，以提供指示线路导体的电压电位的公共电容分压器信号。

公开(公告)号：US20090200270A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US12027599

申请日：2008-02-07

申请人： Steven Z. Chen ,  James J. Benke ,  Zachary R. Jenkins ,  Xin Zhou

发明人： Steven Z. Chen ,  James J. Benke ,  Zachary R. Jenkins ,  Xin Zhou

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/6606 ,  H01H33/59

摘要： A medium voltage circuit interrupter includes a circuit interrupter housing and a plurality of poles. Each of the poles includes an encapsulated pole unit. The encapsulated pole unit includes a first unit having a first conductor, a second conductor, a vacuum interrupter electrically connected between the first conductor and the second conductor, and a first housing housing the vacuum interrupter. A removable second unit includes a third conductor, a fourth conductor having a first portion electrically connected to the third conductor and a second portion removably electrically connected to one of the first conductor and the second conductor, an electronic device structured to sense a characteristic of the pole, and a second insulative housing encapsulating the third conductor, the first portion of the fourth conductor and the electronic device. An operating mechanism is structured to open and close the vacuum interrupter of each of the poles.

摘要翻译： 中压断路器包括电路断路器壳体和多个极。 每个极包括封装的极单元。 封装的极单元包括具有第一导体，第二导​​体，电连接在第一导体和第二导体之间的真空断路器的第一单元和容纳真空断路器的第一壳体。 可拆卸的第二单元包括第三导体，第四导体，其具有电连接到第三导体的第一部分和可拆卸地电连接到第一导体和第二导体中的一个的第二部分;电子装置，其被构造成感测 并且第二绝缘外壳包封第三导体，第四导体的第一部分和电子装置。 一个操作机构构造成打开和关闭每个极的真空断路器。

公开(公告)号：USD964790S1

公开(公告)日：2022-09-27

申请号：US29791530

申请日：2022-01-14

申请人： Xin Zhou

设计人： Xin Zhou

公开(公告)号：US09420532B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-16

申请号：US13976110

申请日：2011-12-29

申请人： Sai Luo ,  Shanshan Zheng ,  Li Shang ,  Xin Zhou ,  Chunxiao Lin ,  Sun Chan

发明人： Sai Luo ,  Shanshan Zheng ,  Li Shang ,  Xin Zhou ,  Chunxiao Lin ,  Sun Chan

IPC分类号： H04W52/02

CPC分类号： H04W52/0209 ,  H04W52/0216 ,  Y02D70/1222 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/144 ,  Y02D70/22

摘要： According to some embodiments, a communication module 120 may be configured to transmit data packet traffic and a management module 110 may be configured to shape the data packet traffic transmitted by the communication module 120. The management module 110 may shape the data packet traffic by buffering data packets routed at different times to the communication module 120 based on at least one power management factor.

摘要翻译： 根据一些实施例，通信模块120可以被配置为传输数据分组业务，并且管理模块110可以被配置成对由通信模块120发送的数据分组流量进行整形。管理模块110可以通过缓冲来形成数据分组业务 基于至少一个电源管理因素在不同时间路由到通信模块120的数据分组。

公开(公告)号：US09057752B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-16

申请号：US13609529

申请日：2012-09-11

申请人： Charles John Luebke ,  Xin Zhou ,  John J. Shea ,  Birger Pahl ,  B. Thomas Pier

发明人： Charles John Luebke ,  Xin Zhou ,  John J. Shea ,  Birger Pahl ,  B. Thomas Pier

IPC分类号： G01R31/26 ,  G01R31/02 ,  H02S50/10

CPC分类号： G01R31/026 ,  H02S50/10 ,  Y10T29/49117

摘要： A power circuit configured to generate and distribute DC electrical power, the power circuit includes a photovoltaic (PV) system that includes an array of PV modules electrically coupled to a combiner box, and an inverter positioned to receive DC electrical power from the array of PV modules and output AC electrical power. The PV system also includes a signal generator coupled to a first portion of the PV system, and a signal detector coupled to a second portion of the PV system, the signal detector configured to detect secondary signals generated at a loose connection of an electrical joint in the PV system, wherein the secondary signals result from a signal generated by the signal generator.

摘要翻译： 一种被配置为产生和分配直流电力的电力电路，所述电源电路包括光伏（PV）系统，其包括电耦合到组合器箱的PV模块阵列，以及定位成从所述PV阵列接收DC电力的逆变器 模块和输出交流电源。 PV系统还包括耦合到PV系统的第一部分的信号发生器和耦合到PV系统的第二部分的信号检测器，信号检测器被配置为检测在电接头的松动连接处产生的二次信号 PV系统，其中辅助信号由信号发生器产生的信号产生。

公开(公告)号：US08849008B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13608776

申请日：2012-09-10

申请人： Xin Zhou ,  Yaogang Lian ,  Robert E. Gleason

发明人： Xin Zhou ,  Yaogang Lian ,  Robert E. Gleason

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： G03F7/705 ,  G03F7/70516 ,  G03F7/70641

摘要： A technique for determining a set of calibration parameters for use in a model of a photo-lithographic process is described. In this calibration technique, images of a test pattern that was produced using the photo-lithographic process are used to determine corresponding sets of calibration parameters. These images are associated with at least three different focal planes in an optical system, such as a photo-lithographic system that implements the photo-lithographic process. Moreover, an interpolation function is determined using the sets of calibration parameters. This interpolation function can be used to determine calibration parameters at an arbitrary focal plane in the photo-lithographic system for use in simulations of the photolithographic process, where the set of calibration parameters are used in a set of transmission cross coefficients in the model of the photo-lithographic process.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于确定用于光刻工艺的模型中的一组校准参数的技术。 在该校准技术中，使用使用光刻工艺制作的测试图案的图像来确定相应的校准参数组。 这些图像与光学系统中的至少三个不同的焦平面相关联，例如实现光刻工艺的光刻系统。 此外，使用校准参数集来确定内插函数。 该内插函数可以用于确定光刻系统中的任意焦平面处的校准参数，以用于光刻工艺的模拟，其中在一组模拟中的传输交叉系数中使用该组校准参数 光刻工艺。