Armor Plate with Shock Wave Absorbing Properties
    1.
    发明申请
    Armor Plate with Shock Wave Absorbing Properties 有权
    具有冲击波吸收性能的装甲板

    公开(公告)号:US20140305293A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US14185282

    申请日:2014-02-20

    IPC分类号: F41H5/04 F41H1/04

    摘要: A composite armor plate includes a fracture layer placed adjacent to a ceramic layer. The ceramic layer provides a ballistic resistant layer that receives a ballistic impact and propagates a compression wave. The fracture layer is placed behind the ceramic layer and absorbs a portion of the compression wave propagating out in front of the ballistic impact. The absorbed compression wave causes the fracture layer to at least partially disintegrate into fine particles, which dissipates energy in the process. To cause a higher degree of fracturing (and thus larger dissipation of compression wave energy) the fracture layer includes a plurality of resonators embedded in a fracture material.

    摘要翻译: 复合装甲板包括邻近陶瓷层放置的断裂层。 陶瓷层提供抵御弹道冲击并传播压缩波的防弹层。 将断裂层放置在陶瓷层的后面,并吸收在弹道冲击之前传播的一部分压缩波。 吸收的压缩波使得断裂层至少部分地分解成细颗粒,这在该过程中消耗能量。 为了引起更高程度的压裂(并且因此压缩波能量的较大耗散),断裂层包括嵌入裂缝材料中的多个谐振器。

    ARMOR PLATE
    3.
    发明申请
    ARMOR PLATE 审中-公开
    装甲板

    公开(公告)号:US20110203452A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US12708991

    申请日:2010-02-19

    IPC分类号: F41H5/04

    摘要: An armor plate includes at least four layers configured to generate a compression wave that is dissipated in a fracture player. The armor plate includes a deformable layer of a material having an elongation before failure of 20% or more; a transparent ceramic layer adjacent the deformable layer; a transparent fracture layer adjacent the ceramic layer; and a transparent spall liner backing the fracture layer.

    摘要翻译: 装甲板包括至少四层,其被配置成产生在破碎机中消散的压缩波。 该装甲板包括具有20%以上的失效前的伸长率的材料的变形层; 与可变形层相邻的透明陶瓷层; 与陶瓷层相邻的透明断裂层; 以及支撑断裂层的透明剥落衬垫。

    BLAST WAVE EFFECTS REDUCTION SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    BLAST WAVE EFFECTS REDUCTION SYSTEM 有权
    BLAST WAVE EFFECTS减少系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140060300A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US12454495

    申请日:2009-05-04

    IPC分类号: F41H5/02

    CPC分类号: F41H5/02 F42D5/05

    摘要: A system for reducing the effects of a blast wave includes armor plating configured to face a supersonic blast wave. The armor plating has a surface consisting of alternating tall and short peaks with valleys between the peaks. The peaks and valleys are positioned such that the supersonic blast wave reflects from the side surfaces of the tall peaks as a regular reflection that at least partially suppresses Mach reflection of the supersonic wave caused by the short peaks and the valleys. The surface may also be designed to not trap reflected waves. The valleys can be parabolic shaped to deflect and/or dissipate transonic flow that follows the blast wave front.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少爆炸波的影响的系统包括配置为面对超音速波浪的装甲电镀。 铠装电镀具有由高峰和短峰之间的峰组成的表面,峰之间具有谷。 峰和谷被定位成使得超音速波浪从高峰的侧表面反射为规则反射,其至少部分地抑制由短峰和谷引起的超声波的马赫反射。 该表面也可被设计成不捕获反射波。 谷可以是抛物线形的,以偏转和/或消散跟随冲击波前的跨音速流。

    Armor plate with shock wave absorbing properties
    5.
    发明授权
    Armor plate with shock wave absorbing properties 有权
    装甲板具有冲击波吸收性能

    公开(公告)号:US08695476B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13047288

    申请日:2011-03-14

    IPC分类号: F41H5/04

    摘要: A composite armor plate includes a fracture layer placed adjacent to a ceramic layer. The ceramic layer provides a ballistic resistant layer that receives a ballistic impact and propagates a compression wave. The fracture layer is placed behind the ceramic layer and absorbs a portion of the compression wave propagating out in front of the ballistic impact. The absorbed compression wave causes the fracture layer to at least partially disintegrate into fine particles, which dissipates energy in the process. To cause a higher degree of fracturing (and thus larger dissipation of compression wave energy) the fracture layer includes a plurality of resonators embedded in a fracture material.

    摘要翻译: 复合装甲板包括邻近陶瓷层放置的断裂层。 陶瓷层提供抵御弹道冲击并传播压缩波的防弹层。 将断裂层放置在陶瓷层的后面,并吸收在弹道冲击之前传播的一部分压缩波。 吸收的压缩波使得断裂层至少部分地分解成细颗粒,这在该过程中消耗能量。 为了引起更高程度的压裂(并且因此压缩波能量的较大耗散),断裂层包括嵌入裂缝材料中的多个谐振器。

    Blast wave effects reduction system
    6.
    发明授权
    Blast wave effects reduction system 有权
    爆破波效应降低系统

    公开(公告)号:US08646373B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12454495

    申请日:2009-05-04

    IPC分类号: H01Q19/185 H01Q19/19

    CPC分类号: F41H5/02 F42D5/05

    摘要: A system for reducing the effects of a blast wave includes armor plating configured to face a supersonic blast wave. The armor plating has a surface consisting of alternating tall and short peaks with valleys between the peaks. The peaks and valleys are positioned such that the supersonic blast wave reflects from the side surfaces of the tall peaks as a regular reflection that at least partially suppresses Mach reflection of the supersonic wave caused by the short peaks and the valleys. The surface may also be designed to not trap reflected waves. The valleys can be parabolic shaped to deflect and/or dissipate transonic flow that follows the blast wave front.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少爆炸波的影响的系统包括配置为面对超音速波浪的装甲电镀。 铠装电镀具有由高峰和短峰之间的峰组成的表面,峰之间具有谷。 峰和谷被定位成使得超音速波浪从高峰的侧表面反射为规则反射,其至少部分地抑制由短峰和谷引起的超声波的马赫反射。 该表面也可被设计成不捕获反射波。 谷可以是抛物线形的,以偏转和/或消散跟随冲击波前的跨音速流。

    Armor plate
    7.
    发明授权
    Armor plate 有权
    护甲板

    公开(公告)号:US08176831B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US12291063

    申请日:2009-04-10

    IPC分类号: F41H5/08 F41H5/04

    摘要: An armor plate transforms projectile energy into solid-state lattice waves and facilitates absorption of these waves at different wavelengths. For high frequency lattice waves, dopants are used for absorbing the lattice waves and converting them to thermal energy. Heavy dopants and layered materials can also be use for reflecting lattice waves to facilitate attenuation through absorption. A spreading layer can also be used for dispersing non-absorbed lattice waves.

    摘要翻译: 装甲板将射弹能量转化为固态晶格波,并有助于吸收不同波长的这些波。 对于高频晶格波,掺杂剂用于吸收晶格波并将其转换成热能。 重掺杂物和层状材料也可用于反射晶格波以促进通过吸收的衰减。 扩展层也可以用于分散非吸收的晶格波。

    Armor plate with shock wave absorbing properties
    8.
    发明授权
    Armor plate with shock wave absorbing properties 有权
    装甲板具有冲击波吸收性能

    公开(公告)号:US09435616B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-06

    申请号:US14185282

    申请日:2014-02-20

    IPC分类号: F41H1/04 F41H5/04

    摘要: A composite armor plate includes a fracture layer placed adjacent to a ceramic layer. The ceramic layer provides a ballistic resistant layer that receives a ballistic impact and propagates a compression wave. The fracture layer is placed behind the ceramic layer and absorbs a portion of the compression wave propagating out in front of the ballistic impact. The absorbed compression wave causes the fracture layer to at least partially disintegrate into fine particles, which dissipates energy in the process. To cause a higher degree of fracturing (and thus larger dissipation of compression wave energy) the fracture layer includes a plurality of resonators embedded in a fracture material.

    摘要翻译: 复合装甲板包括邻近陶瓷层放置的断裂层。 陶瓷层提供抵御弹道冲击并传播压缩波的防弹层。 将断裂层放置在陶瓷层的后面,并吸收在弹道冲击之前传播的一部分压缩波。 吸收的压缩波使得断裂层至少部分地分解成细颗粒,这在该过程中消耗能量。 为了引起更高程度的压裂(并且因此压缩波能量的较大耗散),断裂层包括嵌入裂缝材料中的多个谐振器。

    Solid-state thermionic refrigeration
    9.
    发明授权
    Solid-state thermionic refrigeration 有权
    固态热离子制冷

    公开(公告)号:US06779347B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US10145460

    申请日:2002-05-13

    IPC分类号: F25B2100

    摘要: Solid state thermioninc refrigerators with elements having at least one barrier segment connected to wire-equivalent segments. The barrier segment has solid state regions that establish a potential energy barrier to electric carriers. This barrier is such that the circulation of a negative electrical charge from one of such regions to another region experiences an increasing potential energy. Elements can be superconducting or nonsuperconducting. Elements can also include an inverse barrier.

    摘要翻译: 具有元件的固态热电偶制冷器具有至少一个阻挡段连接到电线等效段。 阻挡段具有固态区域,为电载体建立势垒。 这种障碍使得负电荷从这些区域之一循环到另一区域经历增加的势能。 元素可以是超导或非超导。 元素还可以包括反向屏障。

    Heat dissipation system with boundary layer disruption
    10.
    发明授权
    Heat dissipation system with boundary layer disruption 有权
    散热系统边界层破裂

    公开(公告)号:US08997846B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US12254530

    申请日:2008-10-20

    IPC分类号: F28F13/00 F28F13/02 F28F3/04

    摘要: A heat dissipation system that includes a structure having a surface with a cavity recessed on the surface. A wing or channel causes a vortex to occur in the cavity. Destabilizers, such as projections or recesses are disposed on the sidewall of the cavity to disrupt the local surface boundary layer that forms in the cavity. Alternatively, a plurality of freely moving bead elements are disposed in the cavity to disrupt the local surface boundary layer. A cover can be included that prevents the bead elements from exiting the cavity.

    摘要翻译: 一种散热系统,其包括具有凹陷在表面上的腔的表面的结构。 翼或通道导致在空腔中发生涡流。 诸如突起或凹陷之类的不稳定剂设置在空腔的侧壁上以破坏在空腔中形成的局部表面边界层。 或者,多个自由移动的胎圈元件设置在空腔中以破坏局部表面边界层。 可以包括防止胎圈元件离开空腔的盖子。