摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises: a first circuit (11) formed in a first well (N-type) and a second well (P-type) of a semiconductor substrate, supplied with a first supply voltage (V.sub.ss) and a second supply voltage (V.sub.cc) higher than the first supply voltage, and activated when a first well bias voltage (V.sub.BP1) is applied to the first well (N-type) and a second well bias voltage (V.sub.BN1) is applied to the second well (P-type); a second circuit (201; 202) formed in a third well (N-type) and a fourth well (P-type) of the same semiconductor substrate as above, supplied with the first supply voltage (V.sub.ss) and a third supply voltage (V.sub.cc2) higher than the first supply voltage but different from the second supply voltage (V.sub.cc), and activated when a third well bias voltage (V.sub.BP2) is applied to the third well (N-type) and a fourth well bias voltage (V.sub.BN2) is applied to the fourth well (P-type); a first bias circuit (20) supplied with the first and second supply voltages (V.sub.ss and V.sub.cc), for generating and outputting the first well bias voltage (V.sub.BP1); a second bias circuit (21) supplied with the first and second supply voltages (V.sub.ss and V.sub.cc), for generating and outputting the second well bias voltage (V.sub.BN1); a third bias circuit (16) supplied with the first and third supply voltages (V.sub.ss and V.sub.cc2) for generating and outputting the third well bias voltage (V.sub.BP2); and a fourth bias circuit (17) supplied with the first and third supply voltages (V.sub.ss and V.sub.cc2) for generating and outputting the fourth well bias voltage (V.sub.BN2). In the semiconductor device, even if any of the second supply voltage (V.sub.cc) and the third supply voltage (V.sub.cc2) is first supplied, it is possible to prevent the latch-up phenomenon caused by the floated substrate potential.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device including a plurality of cell array sections each having a plurality of memory cells disposed in a matrix form, the plurality of cell array sections being juxtaposed in a row direction. Main word lines, are each provided in common for all of the plurality of cell array sections in each row, a row select signal being applied to each main word line. Section word lines are connected to memory cells, in each cell array section at each row, for activating the memory cells. Section select lines are provided for each cell array section, a section selection signal being applied to each section select line. Logical circuits are provided for each cell array section, each logical circuit being connected to each main word line and the section select line, executing a logical operation between the row select signal and the section select signal, and activating the section select line when the logical operation result satisfies a predetermined logical condition. Each logical circuit includes a first inverter, a CMOS type second inverter and an N-channel transistor. Each main word line is connected to the input terminals of the first and second inverters. Each section select line is connected to the drain of the N-type transistor and the source of a P-channel transistor of the second inverter. The gate of the N-channel transistor is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter and each section word line is connected to the source of the N-channel transistor and the output terminal of the second inverter. Bit lines are connected to each memory cell for receiving data from a selected memory cell and outputting the data.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array having a plurality of memory cells, each of the cells being capable of storing a data and being selected by an address; a pair of data lines to which a pair of complementary data from a selected memory cell are imputted; an equalizer for short-circuiting and equalizing the pair of data lines when an equalizing signal is applied; an output circuit for outputting a single signal corresponding to the pair of complementary data from the pair of data lines; a pair of latch circuits provided between the output circuit and the equalizer for the pair of data lines, the pair of latch circuits holding the pair of complementary data; a pair of output buffer circuit provided between the pair of latch circuits and the equalizer for the pair of data lines, the pair of output buffer circuits capable of taking a low impedance state wherein the potentials per se of the pair of data lines are outputted, and a high impedance state wherein the potential change of the pair of data lines is not transmitted to the output side of the pair of output buffer circuits; and a controller for generating a first control signal which makes the pair of output buffer circuits to enter the high impedance state before the equalizing signal is applied to the equalizer and a second control signal which makes the pair of output buffer circuits to enter the low impedance state after the equalizing signal is turned off.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device including a plurality of cell array sections each having a plurality of memory cells disposed in a matrix form, the plurality of cell array sections being juxtaposed in a row direction. Main word lines, are each provided in common for all of the plurality of cell array sections in each row, a row select signal being applied to each main word line. Section word lines are connected to memory cells, in each cell array section at each row, for activating the memory cells. Section select lines are provided for each cell array section, a section selection signal being applied to each section select line. Logical circuits are provided for each cell array section, each logical circuit being connected to each main word line and the section select line, executing a logical operation between the row select signal and the section select signal, and activating the section select line when the logical operation result satisfies a predetermined logical condition. Each logical circuit includes a first inverter, a CMOS type second inverter and an N-channel transistor. Each main word line is connected to the input terminals of the first and second inverters. Each section select line is connected to the drain of the N-type transistor and the source of a P-channel transistor of the second inverter. The gate of the N-channel transistor is connected to the output terminal of the first inverter and each section word line is connected to the source of the N-channel transistor and the output terminal of the second inverter. Bit lines are connected to each memory cell for receiving data from a selected memory cell and outputting the data.
摘要:
A shock absorber includes: at least one cylinder apparatus including a cylinder sealingly containing operating fluid, a piston slidably fittedly inserted in the cylinder to divide an interior of the cylinder into two chambers, and a piston rod coupled to the piston and extending to an outside of the cylinder; and at least one damping force generation mechanism connected to the cylinder apparatus, and capable of generating a damping force to be applied to a flow of the operating fluid caused by a movement of the piston and adjusting the damping force from the outside. The damping force generation mechanism includes a damping valve for generating the damping force, a pilot chamber for applying a pilot pressure by the operating fluid to the damping valve, and a pump for at least supplying or discharging the operating fluid to or from the pilot chamber.
摘要:
An aspect of the present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium comprising on one surface of a nonmagnetic support a nonmagnetic layer containing a nonmagnetic powder and a binder and a magnetic layer containing a ferromagnetic powder and a binder in this order, as well as comprising a backcoat layer on the other surface of the nonmagnetic support. The nonmagnetic layer is a radiation-cured layer formed by curing with radiation a given radiation-curable composition, and the backcoat layer comprises filler particles with an average primary particle diameter, D50, ranging from 0.05 to 1.0 μm, the filler particles being selected from the group consisting of organic polymer particles and inorganic colloidal particles.
摘要:
A capacitor is connected between direct current voltage terminals, and inductance means is connected between one end of the capacitor and one of load terminals. In a case in which the direct current voltage exceeds a set value, voltage at both ends of the capacitor is shared by the first and second switching elements that are not electrically conductive; in a case in which the direct current voltage is below the set value, the first and second switching elements are electrically conductive on a periodic basis or as needed to output reversed-polarity voltage between load terminals; and in a case in which the first and second switching elements are turned off, voltage at both ends of the capacitor restricts voltage applied to both ends of the first and second switching elements, during a period in which the first and second feedback rectifier elements are electrically conductive.
摘要:
Disclosed is a technique for providing a transmission data processing method and the like capable of estimating a communicable band in a heterogeneous multi-radio network at a higher speed and minimizing the deterioration of the video quality even if an unavoidable fluctuation occurs in a band available for transmission. According to the technique, there is provided a transmission data processing method at a stage prior to data transmission by a transmission device 100 for providing the data transmission to a reception device 200 as a communication partner, including: a priority giving step of giving priority to each data of multiple pieces of data, to be transmitted to the reception device, based on a predetermined criterion; a feedback receiving step of receiving, from the reception device, feedback information on data transmitted from the transmission device to the reception device; and a distribution step of distributing, based on the priority and the feedback information received, the multiple pieces of data into a first interface and a second interface used for communication with the reception device.
摘要:
Regarding contents of C, Si, Mn and Cr, a value of parameter P represented by the following (equation 1) is 1000 or more. A metallic structure contains wire-drawn pearlite in an area ratio of 98% or more, a diameter is 0.05 mm to 0.18 mm, a tensile strength is 4000 MPa or more, and a twist number in a twist test in which a grip-to-grip distance is 100 mm, and a tension equal to a tensile strength×a cross-sectional area of wire×0.5 is applied, is 5 or more. P=1098×[C]+98×[Si]−20×[Mn]+167×[Cr] (equation 1) (in the (equation 1), [C], [Si], [Mn] and [Cr] indicate contents (mass %) of C, Si, Mn and Cr, respectively.)
摘要:
Certain embodiments provide an ADC includes a comparator, a binary counter and a control circuit. The comparator compares a first analog signal voltage with a first reference voltage, and compares a second analog signal voltage with a second reference voltage. The binary counter counts up the clock signal for a first period until the first reference voltage becomes equal to the first analog signal after the comparator starts to compare the first reference voltage with the first analog signal voltage, and inverts a logic level of the count output having a plurality of bits after the first period elapses. The binary counter counts up the clock signal for a second period until the second reference voltage becomes equal to a second analog signal after the comparator starts to compare the second reference voltage with the second analog signal voltage.