Automatic gain control with two power detectors
    1.
    发明申请
    Automatic gain control with two power detectors 有权
    带两个功率检测器的自动增益控制

    公开(公告)号:US20070077894A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US10548419

    申请日:2004-03-10

    IPC分类号: H04B1/40

    摘要: A receiver (100) adjusts its overall gain based on the detected power level of an incoming signal. The receiver is built with two detectors (D1, D2) which operate with different detecting ranges within the dynamic range of the incoming signal. If the actual power level of the incoming signal falls within one of the resolving ranges, an automatic gain control adjusts the gain of the receiver to a corresponding gain value. If not, the resolving range of one of the two detectors is shifted and eventually reduced to cover the portion of the dynamic range in which the power level is comprised. The gain of the receiver is then temporarily adjusted and a new measurement is carried out by the detector using the new resolving range. The AGC then re-adjusts the gain of the receiver based on the measurement given by the modified detector.

    摘要翻译: 接收器(100)基于检测到的输入信号的功率电平调整其总体增益。 接收机内置两个检测器(D 1,D 2),它们在输入信号的动态范围内具有不同的检测范围。 如果输入信号的实际功率水平落在分辨率范围之一内,则自动增益控制将接收机的增益调整到相应的增益值。 如果不是,两个检测器之一的分辨率范围被移位并且最终减小以覆盖其中包括功率电平的动态范围的部分。 然后临时调整接收器的增益,并通过检测器使用新的分辨率范围进行新的测量。 然后,AGC基于由修改的检测器给出的测量值重新调整接收机的增益。

    Automatic gain control with two power detectors
    2.
    发明授权
    Automatic gain control with two power detectors 有权
    带两个功率检测器的自动增益控制

    公开(公告)号:US07440738B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US10548419

    申请日:2004-03-10

    IPC分类号: H04B1/06 H04B7/00

    摘要: A receiver (100) adjusts its overall gain based on the detected power level of an incoming signal. The receiver is built with two detectors (D1, D2) which operate with different detecting ranges within the dynamic range of the incoming signal. If the actual power level of the incoming signal falls within one of the resolving ranges, an automatic gain control adjusts the gain of the receiver to a corresponding gain value. If not, the resolving range of one of the two detectors is shifted and eventually reduced to cover the portion of the dynamic range in which the power level is comprised. The gain of the receiver is then temporarily adjusted and a new measurement is carried out by the detector using the new resolving range. The AGC then re-adjusts the gain of the receiver based on the measurement given by the modified detector.

    摘要翻译: 接收器(100)基于检测到的输入信号的功率电平调整其总体增益。 接收机内置两个检测器(D 1,D 2),它们在输入信号的动态范围内具有不同的检测范围。 如果输入信号的实际功率水平落在分辨率范围之一内,则自动增益控制将接收机的增益调整到相应的增益值。 如果不是,两个检测器之一的分辨率范围被移位并且最终减小以覆盖其中包括功率电平的动态范围的部分。 然后临时调整接收器的增益,并通过检测器使用新的分辨率范围进行新的测量。 然后,AGC基于由修改的检测器给出的测量值重新调整接收机的增益。

    BILATERAL DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING VITAL SIGNS

    公开(公告)号:US20070276261A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11420281

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: A61B5/02

    摘要: The invention features a monitoring device that measures a patient's vital signs (e.g. blood pressure). The device features a first sensor configured to attach to a first portion of the patient's body that includes: i) a first electrode configured to generate a first electrical signal from the first portion of the patient's body; ii) a first light-emitting component; and iii) a first photodetector configured to receive radiation from the first portion of the patient's body after the radiation is emitted by the first light-emitting component and in response generate a first optical waveform. The device also features a second sensor that includes essentially the same components. An amplifier system, in electrical contact with the first and second electrodes, receives first and second electrical signals from the two sensors to generate an electrical waveform. A processor, in electrical contact with the amplifier system, receives the electrical waveform, the first optical waveform, and the second optical waveform. The processor runs computer code that processes the input waveforms with an algorithm to determine at least one of the patient's vital signs.

    Internet based health management system for identifying and minimizing risk factors contributing to metabolic syndrome
    4.
    发明申请
    Internet based health management system for identifying and minimizing risk factors contributing to metabolic syndrome 审中-公开
    基于互联网的健康管理系统,用于识别和最小化造成代谢综合征的危险因素

    公开(公告)号:US20070068539A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11522650

    申请日:2006-09-18

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: The invention provides a system that determines if a patient has Metabolic Syndrome, and in response provides a disease-management program that helps reduce medical risks associated with this malady. The system features a device configured to collect glucose information and blood pressure information, and then transmit this information to a central computer system. The system also includes a database configured to receive triglyceride information and cholesterol information from an external blood test, and a central computer system featuring: 1) a communication interface configured to communicate with the device to receive glucose and blood pressure information and with the database to receive triglyceride and cholesterol information; 2) a user interface configured to accept patient information; and 3) a processor configured to operate an algorithm that processes the glucose, blood pressure, triglyceride, cholesterol, and patient information to determine if the patient has Metabolic Syndrome.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种确定患者是否具有代谢综合征的系统,并且作为响应提供了有助于减少与该疾病相关的医疗风险的疾病管理程序。 该系统具有被配置为收集葡萄糖信息和血压信息的设备,然后将该信息发送到中央计算机系统。 该系统还包括配置为从外部血液测试中接收甘油三酯信息和胆固醇信息的数据库,以及中央计算机系统,其特征在于:1)通信接口,被配置为与设备通信以接收葡萄糖和血压信息,并且与数据库 接受甘油三酯和胆固醇信息; 2)被配置为接收患者信息的用户界面; 以及3)处理器,其被配置为操作处理葡萄糖,血压,甘油三酯,胆固醇和患者信息以确定患者是否具有代谢综合征的算法。

    Body-worn vital sign monitor
    5.
    发明授权
    Body-worn vital sign monitor 有权
    身体佩戴的生命体征监护仪

    公开(公告)号:US08527038B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US12560087

    申请日:2009-09-15

    IPC分类号: A61B5/04

    摘要: The invention provides a body-worn monitor featuring a processing system that receives a digital data stream from an ECG system. A cable houses the ECG system at one terminal end, and plugs into the processing system, which is worn on the patient's wrist like a conventional wristwatch. The ECG system features: i) a connecting portion connected to multiple electrodes worn by the patient; ii) a differential amplifier that receives electrical signals from each electrode and process them to generate an analog ECG waveform; iii) an analog-to-digital converter that converts the analog ECG waveform into a digital ECG waveform; and iv) a transceiver that transmits a digital data stream representing the digital ECG waveform (or information calculated from the waveform) through the cable and to the processing system. Different ECG systems, typically featuring three, five, or twelve electrodes, can be interchanged with one another.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种身体穿戴式监视器,其特征在于处理系统从ECG系统接收数字数据流。 电缆在一个终端安装ECG系统,并插入到像传统手表一样佩戴在患者手腕上的处理系统中。 ECG系统的特征在于:i)与患者佩戴的多个电极连接的连接部分; ii)差分放大器,其从每个电极接收电信号并处理它们以产生模拟ECG波形; iii)模拟 - 数字转换器,将模拟ECG波形转换为数字ECG波形; 以及iv)收发器,其通过电缆和处理系统发送表示数字ECG波形(或从波形计算的信息)的数字数据流。 通常具有三个,五个或十二个电极的ECG系统可以彼此互换。

    VITAL SIGN MONITOR FOR CUFFLESSLY MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE WITHOUT USING AN EXTERNAL CALIBRATION
    8.
    发明申请
    VITAL SIGN MONITOR FOR CUFFLESSLY MEASURING BLOOD PRESSURE WITHOUT USING AN EXTERNAL CALIBRATION 审中-公开
    无需使用外部校准即可测量血压的VITAL SIGN监视器

    公开(公告)号:US20080221461A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11682228

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: A61B5/021

    摘要: The invention provides a method for measuring a patient's blood pressure featuring the following steps: 1) measuring a first time-dependent optical signal with a first optical sensor; 2) measuring a second time-dependent optical signal with a second optical sensor; 3) measuring a time-dependent electrical signal with an electrical sensor; 4) estimating the patient's arterial properties using either the first or second time-dependent optical signal; 5) determining a pulse transit time (PTT) from the time-dependent electrical signal and at least one of the first and second time-dependent optical signals; and 6) calculating a blood pressure value using a mathematical model that includes the PTT and the patient's arterial properties.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于测量患者血压的方法,其特征在于以下步骤:1)用第一光学传感器测量第一时间相关的光信号; 2)用第二光学传感器测量第二时间相关光信号; 3)用电传感器测量与时间有关的电信号; 4)使用第一或第二时间依赖光信号估计患者的动脉特性; 5)根据时间相关电信号和第一和第二时间依赖光信号中的至少一个确定脉冲传输时间(PTT); 以及6)使用包括PTT和患者动脉特性的数学模型来计算血压值。

    SYSTEM FOR MEASURING VITAL SIGNS USING BILATERAL PULSE TRANSIT TIME
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR MEASURING VITAL SIGNS USING BILATERAL PULSE TRANSIT TIME 有权
    使用双向脉冲传输时间测量VITAL标志的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070276632A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11420652

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G06F17/40 A61B5/00

    摘要: The invention provides a monitor for measuring blood pressure and other vital signs from a patient without using a cuff. The invention provides a hand-held device for measuring vital signs (e.g. blood pressure) from a patient that features: i) a housing that encloses a first sensor, that includes a first electrode and a first optical system configured to generate a first optical signal; ii) a second sensor that includes a second electrode and a second optical system configured to generate a second optical signal; iii) an amplifier system, in electrical contact with the first and second electrodes, configured to processes electrical signals from the first and second electrodes to generate an electrical waveform; and iv) a microprocessor, in electrical communication with the amplifier system, first optical system, and second optical system, the microprocessor configured to process the electrical waveform and first and second optical signals with an algorithm to determine at least one of the patient's vital signs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于在不使用袖带的情况下从患者测量血压和其他生命体征的监视器。 本发明提供了一种用于测量来自患者的生命体征(例如血压)的手持装置,其特征在于:i)包围第一传感器的壳体,其包括第一电极和第一光学系统,所述第一光学系统被配置为产生第一光信号 ; ii)第二传感器,其包括被配置为产生第二光信号的第二电极和第二光学系统; iii)与第一和第二电极电接触的放大器系统,被配置为处理来自第一和第二电极的电信号以产生电波形; 以及iv)与所述放大器系统,第一光学系统和第二光学系统电通信的微处理器,所述微处理器被配置为利用算法处理所述电波形和第一和第二光学信号,以确定所述患者的生命体征中的至少一个 。

    BILATERAL DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING VITAL SIGNS
    10.
    发明申请
    BILATERAL DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING VITAL SIGNS 有权
    双向设备,系统和监视维修信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070276262A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11420744

    申请日:2006-05-27

    IPC分类号: A61B5/02 A61B5/00

    摘要: The invention features a monitoring device that measures a patient's vital signs (e.g. blood pressure). The device features a first sensor configured to attach to a first portion of the patient's body that includes: i) a first electrode configured to generate a first electrical signal from the first portion of the patient's body; ii) a first light-emitting component; and iii) a first photodetector configured to receive radiation from the first portion of the patient's body after the radiation is emitted by the first light-emitting component and in response generate a first optical waveform. The device also features a second sensor that includes essentially the same components. An amplifier system, in electrical contact with the first and second electrodes, receives first and second electrical signals from the two sensors to generate an electrical waveform. A processor, in electrical contact with the amplifier system, receives the electrical waveform, the first optical waveform, and the second optical waveform. The processor runs computer code that processes the input waveforms with an algorithm to determine at least one of the patient's vital signs.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于测量患者生命体征(例如血压)的监测装置。 该装置具有构造成附接到患者身体的第一部分的第一传感器,该第一传感器包括:i)构造成从患者身体的第一部分产生第一电信号的第一电极; ii)第一发光部件; 以及iii)第一光电检测器,被配置为在由所述第一发光部件发射所述辐射之后接收来自所述患者身体的所述第一部分的辐射,并且响应于产生第一光学波形。 该装置还具有包括基本相同部件的第二传感器。 与第一和第二电极电接触的放大器系统接收来自两个传感器的第一和第二电信号以产生电波形。 与放大器系统电接触的处理器接收电波形,第一光波形和第二光波形。 处理器运行计算机代码,其使用算法处理输入波形以确定至少一个患者的生命体征。