摘要:
Bases for data storage systems are disclosed. Some embodiments of the bases are used in hard disc drives. Some embodiments include particle diverters. Certain embodiments of the particle diverters include a particle diverter opening adjacent to an actuator region of a hard disc drive.
摘要:
Devices are provided herein in a variety of examples that inhibit particle pickup and transport and mechanical vibrations and provide other advantages. In one illustrative example, an actuator assembly includes a base, an actuator disposed on the base, and a shroud disposed on the base around the actuator. The shroud includes one or more shroud walls disposed between the actuator and a flow channel exterior to the shroud. The shroud walls may include shielding walls that partially surround the actuator, radially curved shroud wall segments, fastener well shields that substantially separate an interior thereof from the actuator, and other aspects. A data storage device may have a flow path defined therein, and the shroud may be disposed around an actuator within the data storage device, providing a streamlined surface between the flow path and the actuator.
摘要:
An enclosure system includes an enclosure and at least one rotating storage medium positioned within the enclosure. The enclosure has a corresponding airflow contaminated with particles. An impact absorbing material is deposited on at least one component in the enclosure and positioned within and traversely to the airflow. The impact absorbing material is configured to reduce rebound velocity of the particles off of the at least one component in the enclosure.
摘要:
This invention is to a method for producing a uniform nitrogen doped layer in silicon that effectively reduces boron transient enhanced diffusion (TED) for ultra shallow junction formation. A silicon substrate (10) from an n-type single crystal silicon grown in the [100] direction and cut into wafers with (100) faces exposed is pre-amorphized by silicon and germanium implantation (11). Nitrogen is implanted to a depth of 0.7 &mgr;m through the amorphous layer with multiple implantations at energies ranging from 10 keV to 250 keV (12). Boron is implanted into the pre-amorphized and nitrogen contained silicon substrate (13). After boron implantation, the substrate is subjected to a rapid thermal anneal process to remove lattice damage and activate boron. The resulting nitrogen and boron profiles (14) in the substrate of this invention exhibit suppressed boron TED and enable formation of p+ ultra shallow junctions.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of continuously manufacturing a conductor having a core S based on aluminum and coated by being electroplated with at least one layer of silver, characterized in that the following steps are performed in succession with intermediate rinsing steps (r): a) the conductor is degreased; b) oxide is removed from the conductor; c) the surface of the conductor is treated in an adhesion bath; d) a first layer of silver is electroplated by immersion in a first electrolytic bath; and e) a second layer of silver is electroplated by immersion in a second electrolytic bath.
摘要:
An electrical conductor consisting of an at least partially aluminium-based central core coated by continuous electrodeposition with at least one metal layer, including pretreatment of the surface of the core, characterized in that the following are subsequently performed successively on the core,a) an electrochemical deposition of copper in an aqueous bath maintained at a temperature of between 20.degree. C. and 60.degree.C., containing KCN, CuCN, K.sub.2 CO.sub.3 and KNaC.sub.4 H.sub.4 O.sub.6 with a current intensity of between 1 and 10 A/dm.sup.2 ;b) rinsing at ambient temperature;c) an electrochemical deposition of tin in an aqueous bath maintained at a temperature of between 20.degree. C. and 60.degree. C., containing essentially tin dissolved in methanesulphonic acid and, optionally, additives, with a current intensity of between 1 and 100 A/dm.sup.2 ;d) rinsing with water at 60.degree.C.
摘要翻译:一种电导体,由至少部分铝基中心芯组成,所述至少部分铝基中心芯通过与至少一个金属层的连续电沉积涂覆,包括芯的表面的预处理,其特征在于随后在芯上连续进行以下操作:a) 在含有KCN,CuCN,K 2 CO 3和KNaC 4 H 4 O 6的水浴中保持温度在20℃至60℃之间的电化学沉积,电流强度为1至10A / dm 2; b)在环境温度下冲洗; c)在维持在20℃至60℃的水浴中的锡的电化学沉积,其基本上含有溶解在甲磺酸中的锡和任选的添加剂,其电流强度为1至100A / dm2; d)在60℃下用水冲洗
摘要:
A method of forming solid lubricant pockets in boron based and boron containing ceramic materials (i.e. boron carbide) by nitrogen ion implantation and laser annealing. By employing the present method said solid lubricant pockets may be formed in approximately the first 750 Angstroms of the surface and near surface regions of, for example, a polycrystalline boron carbide sample. Moreover, the present invention enables one to direct the formation of solid lubricants to specific areas on the boron based or boron containing ceramics to meet a specific need. The product of the present invention is a ceramic having a reduced coefficient of friction, greater durability, and reduced chipping and fracture.
摘要:
A prosthesis has prosthetic components principally comprising metallic materials, in which a portion of an articular interface between respective components is a metallic-nonmetallic interface. At least a portion of the articular surface of a femoral head may include a ceramic material defining an articulation zone, such as at a polar region of the femoral head, so that the ceramic articulates with a metallic acetabular liner. The area covered by the ceramic may be engineered to optimize the contact conditions between the femoral head and the acetabular liner, such as by providing two clearances therebetween. A relatively smaller, polar articulation clearance is defined by the gap between the ceramic coating and the metallic acetabular liner. A relatively larger, equatorial non-articulation clearance between the femoral head and the acetabular liner is defined by the gap between the portion of the femoral head not covered by the ceramic coating.
摘要:
A prosthesis has prosthetic components principally comprising metallic materials, in which a portion of an articular interface between respective components is a metallic-nonmetallic interface. At least a portion of the articular surface of a femoral head may include a ceramic material defining an articulation zone, such as at a polar region of the femoral head, so that the ceramic articulates with a metallic acetabular liner. The area covered by the ceramic may be engineered to optimize the contact conditions between the femoral head and the acetabular liner, such as by providing two clearances therebetween. A relatively smaller, polar articulation clearance is defined by the gap between the ceramic coating and the metallic acetabular liner. A relatively larger, equatorial non-articulation clearance between the femoral head and the acetabular liner is defined by the gap between the portion of the femoral head not covered by the ceramic coating.
摘要:
An apparatus is provided having a data transfer member, and a medium supported by a base adjacent the data transfer member. A medium tilting device supports the base and is selectively positionable to tilt the medium with respect to the data transfer member to simulate presenting the head to the medium at a desired angular orientation. A sensor measures a characteristic associated with a data transfer relationship between the data transfer member and the medium.