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公开(公告)号：US4669426A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US823746
申请日：1986-01-29
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka , Yoji Ito
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka , Yoji Ito
CPC分类号： F01P11/14 , F01P3/2285
摘要： In order to diagnose a malfunction an evaporative cooling system upon the engine being initially started or in response to a demand for engine operation (e.g. cranking of the engine) the outputs of a sensor or sensors are monitored and diagnostic check of the system performed to determine if the sensors and or valves of the system are operating properly. In the event that a malfunction is indicated a warning is issued and/or the operation of the engine prevented.
摘要翻译： 为了诊断发动机初始启动时的蒸发冷却系统或响应于对发动机操作的需求（例如发动机的起动），监测传感器或传感器的输出并执行系统的诊断检查以确定 如果系统的传感器和/或阀门正常运行。 在发生故障的情况下，发出警告和/或发动机的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4694784A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US849115
申请日：1986-04-07
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka
CPC分类号： F01P11/18 , F01P3/2285
摘要： In order to prevent wasteful cooling fan energization when the radiator or condensor of an evaporative type cooling system is partially filled in a manner which hinders heat exchange promotion and defeats any merit derived by operating a fan at full power, the fan is operated at a lower level to reduce fan noise and power consumption.
摘要翻译： 为了防止浪费的冷却风扇通电，当蒸发式冷却系统的散热器或冷凝器部分地以妨碍热交换促进的方式填充并且击败通过在全功率下操作风扇而导致的任何优点时，风扇以较低的运行 降低风扇噪音和功耗。
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公开(公告)号：US4553505A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US624369
申请日：1984-06-25
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano , Masahiko Kondo , Takao Kubozuka
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano , Masahiko Kondo , Takao Kubozuka
CPC分类号： F01P3/2285 , F01P11/16 , F02F1/36 , F02F1/38 , F02F1/40 , F02B1/04 , F02B2275/20 , F02F2001/245 , F02F2001/247
摘要： An improved cylinder head of internal combustion engine cooled by a so-called boiling liquid cooling system is disclosed, which has in its coolant jacket baffle members in order to inhibit the movement of liquid coolant within the jacket due to changes in attitude of the engine.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种由所谓的沸腾液体冷却系统冷却的改进的内燃机气缸盖，其在其冷却剂套管挡板部件中具有防止由于发动机的姿态变化而导致的套管内液体冷却剂的移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4766852A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US35514
申请日：1987-04-07
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka
摘要： An evaporative cooling system features a reservoir which contains only sufficient coolant to fill the radiator when the engine is not in use and thus reduces the weight of the system. The remaining sections of the cooling circuit such as the upper section of the coolant jacket which are fairly resistant to corrosion are filled with air during non-use periods. The air is suitably purged out during engine warm-up and operation in accordance with the temperature differential which exists between the coolant jacket and the bottom of the radiator.
摘要翻译： 蒸发冷却系统具有储存器，其在发动机不使用时仅含有足够的冷却剂来填充散热器，从而减小系统的重量。 冷却回路的其余部分，例如冷却剂护套的上部相当耐腐蚀，在非使用期间被填充空气。 在发动机预热和运行期间，根据存在于冷却剂套和散热器底部之间的温度差，适当地净化空气。
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公开(公告)号：US4630573A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-23
申请号：US779395
申请日：1985-09-23
申请人： Naoki Ogawa , Takao Kubozuka , Yoshinori Hirano
发明人： Naoki Ogawa , Takao Kubozuka , Yoshinori Hirano
CPC分类号： F01P3/2285 , F01P11/18
摘要： In order to obviate vapor locking and subsequent cavitation of a pump which returns coolant vapor condensate from a radiator to the coolant jacket of an evaporative type cooled internal combustion engine and maintains the highly heated structure of the engine immersed in a predetermined depth of liquid coolant, the load on the pump is sensed by determining the amount of electrical current the pump is drawing and in the event that the load is at a level indicative of pump cavitation the connection between the radiator and the pump is interrupted and communication between a reservoir and the pump is established so as to introduce cool liquid coolant into the induction port of the pump.
摘要翻译： 为了消除将冷却剂蒸汽冷凝物从散热器返回到蒸发式冷却内燃机的冷却剂套管的泵的蒸气锁定和随后的气蚀，并且将发动机的高度加热的结构保持在预定深度的液体冷却剂中， 通过确定泵正在绘制的电流量来感测泵上的负载，并且在负载处于表示泵气蚀的水平的情况下，散热器和泵之间的连接被中断，并且储存器和泵 建立泵以将冷却的液体冷却剂引入泵的进气口。
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公开(公告)号：US4782795A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US27330
申请日：1987-03-18
申请人： Takao Kubozuka , Yoshinori Hirano
发明人： Takao Kubozuka , Yoshinori Hirano
CPC分类号： F01P3/2285 , F01P7/167 , F02P5/152 , F02B2075/027 , Y02T10/46
摘要： An engine anti-knock control arrangement controls both the ignition timing system and an evaporative cooling system so that when the engine is operating in a predetermined engine speed and load zone and engine knock is detected, the cooling system is operated to reset the temperature to which the coolant (and therefore the engine) should be controlled, to a predetermined minimum value and the ignition timing incrementally retarded until the knocking phenomenon terminates. While the temperature is dropping and knocking is absent, the ignition timing is incrementally advanced until the knock threshold is reached and thus brings the timing as close as practical to the MBT value for the instant set of operating conditions. Cyclic repetition of the ignition timing advancement and retardation holds the timing at MBT while the engine is operating in the predetermined zone.
摘要翻译： 发动机防爆控制装置控制点火正时系统和蒸发冷却系统，使得当发动机在预定的发动机速度和负载区域中运行并且检测到发动机爆震时，操作冷却系统以将温度重置到 应将冷却剂（因此发动机）控制到预定的最小值，并且随着点火时间逐渐延迟直到爆震现象终止。 当温度下降并且不存在爆震时，点火正时是递增的，直到达到爆震阈值，并且因此使定时尽可能接近于瞬时操作条件组的MBT值。 点火正时提前和延迟的循环重复在发动机在预定区域中运行时保持在MBT的定时。
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公开(公告)号：US4616602A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-14
申请号：US751536
申请日：1985-07-03
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano , Takao Kubozuka
CPC分类号： F01P11/18 , F01P11/02 , F01P3/2285 , F01P7/16
摘要： In order to rapidly bring the temperature of the coolant in the coolant jacket of an evaporative type cooling system to a derived target value, both the rate of heat exchange between the condenser or radiator of the system and the surrounding ambient atmospheric air and the amount of coolant in the cooling circuit are varied in a manner to change the pressure and therefore the boiling point of the coolant. With the invention coolant is positively pumped to and from a reservoir which is maintained at atmospheric pressure into and out of a cooling circuit which is hermetically sealed during engine operation.
摘要翻译： 为了将蒸发型冷却系统的冷却剂套件中的冷却剂的温度快速地导出到得到的目标值，系统的冷凝器或散热器与周围环境大气之间的热交换速率和 冷却回路中的冷却剂以改变冷却剂的压力和因此的沸点的方式变化。 利用本发明，冷却剂被积极泵送到储存器，储存器被保持在大气压力下进入和流出在发动机运行期间气密密封的冷却回路。
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公开(公告)号：US4577594A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：US704269
申请日：1985-02-22
CPC分类号： F01P11/02 , F01P3/2285 , F01P7/16
摘要： A vapor cooled type internal combustion engine is provided with an auxiliary reservoir and a coolant management system. The management system establishes fluid communication between the reservoir and a cooling circuit of the engine in a manner to fill the latter with liquid coolant when the engine is not in use and thus exclude contaminating non-condensible air from same, and monitors the operation of the system when operating in a closed mode to determine if too much or too little coolant has been retained in the circuit following a warm-up mode wherein the excess coolant which fills the system when cold, is displaced by its own vapor pressure. The management system also ensures that the cooling circuit is not switched from closed to open states while the possibility of superatmospheric pressures developing therein exist and thus prevents violent displacement of coolant out of the circuit to the reservoir in a manner which invites spillage of coolant and the entry of large amounts of contaminating air.
摘要翻译： 蒸汽冷却型内燃机设有辅助储存器和冷却剂管理系统。 管理系统在发动机不使用时以储存器和发动机的冷却回路之间建立流体连通，以便将液体冷却剂填充到液体冷却剂中，从而排除来自其的不可冷凝空气的污染，并监测 系统，以在闭合模式下操作以确定在预热模式之后是否太多或太少的冷却剂已经保留在电路中，其中在冷却时填充系统的过量冷却剂被其自身的蒸汽压力置换。 管理系统还确保冷却回路不会从关闭状态切换到打开状态，同时存在其中存在超大气压力的可能性，并且因此防止冷却剂以冷却剂溢出的方式从冷却剂暴露于电路中流出储存器。 进入大量的污染空气。
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公开(公告)号：US4700664A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US747248
申请日：1985-06-21
CPC分类号： F01P11/02 , F01P3/2285
摘要： The cooling circuit of an internal combustion engine cooling system wherein the coolant is allowed to boil and the vapor used as a vehicle for removing heat from said engine is equipped with an external reservoir and arranged so that the amount of liquid coolant in the cooling circuit of the system can be varied in a manner which both assists in controlling the boiling point of the coolant and prevents the development of negative pressures which invite the invasion of non-condensible matter such as atmospheric air.
摘要翻译： 内燃机冷却系统的冷却回路，其中允许冷却剂沸腾，并且用作车辆的蒸气用于从所述发动机去除热量，其中装有外部储存器，并且布置成使得冷却回路中的液体冷却剂的量 该系统可以以有助于控制冷却剂的沸点并防止引起不可冷凝物质如大气侵入的负压的方式变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20140137830A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14130972
申请日：2012-06-12
申请人： Yuusuke Satou , Masahiko Kondo , Yoshinori Hirano
发明人： Yuusuke Satou , Masahiko Kondo , Yoshinori Hirano
IPC分类号： F16F7/00
CPC分类号： F16F7/00 , B60K5/04 , B60K5/1208 , F16F1/3849 , F16F7/1011
摘要： An anti-vibration device for a vehicle has a first torque rod assembly having a first rod with one end fixed to an engine and the other end fixed to a vehicle body, an inertial mass supported on the first rod, and an actuator that reciprocates the inertial mass in an axial direction of the first rod, and a second torque rod assembly having a second rod with one end fixed to the engine and the other end fixed to a sub-frame that is installed on the vehicle body via an elastic member.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的防振装置具有第一扭矩杆组件，该第一扭矩杆组件具有第一杆，其一端固定到发动机，另一端固定到车体，支撑在第一杆上的惯性块和使第一杆往复运动的致动器 惯性质量在第一杆的轴向上，第二扭矩杆组件具有第二杆，其一端固定到发动机，另一端固定到通过弹性构件安装在车体上的副框架上。
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