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    Apparatus for evaluating deterioration condition of catalyst of internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for evaluating deterioration condition of catalyst of internal combustion engine 有权
    评价内燃机催化剂劣化状态的装置

    公开(公告)号：US07430853B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-07

    申请号：US10575950

    申请日：2004-12-27

    申请人： Yuichi Kohara ,  Takahiro Uchida

    发明人： Yuichi Kohara ,  Takahiro Uchida

    IPC分类号： F01N3/00

    CPC分类号： F01N11/007 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F01N2550/02 ,  F01N2900/0422 ,  F02D41/1441 ,  F02D41/1474 ,  F02D41/1482 ,  F02D41/1495 ,  Y02T10/47

    摘要： To provide an apparatus for evaluating the deterioration condition of a catalyst of an internal combustion engine that can improve the accuracy of an evaluation of the deterioration condition of a catalyst and can suppress a worsening of emissions. The apparatus forcedly sets the air/fuel ratio upstream of a catalyst provided in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine at a rich condition or a lean condition on the basis of a detected value of a sub O2 sensor downstream of the catalyst in the internal combustion engine and evaluates the deterioration condition of the catalyst. The air/fuel ratio control is reversed so that the air/fuel ratio upstream of the catalyst becomes a lean condition or a rich condition when ‘egasum’ has reached a predetermined value Ga, ‘egasum’ being an integrated value of an admitted air volume (an integration count of the amount of exhaust gas passing through the catalyst) in the period after the sub O2 sensor outputs a detected value, which shows a rich condition or a lean condition, until the reversing of the output of the sub O2 sensor.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种用于评价内燃机的催化剂的劣化条件的装置，其能够提高催化剂的劣化条件的评价的准确性，并且可以抑制排放的恶化。 该装置根据检测到的副O 2的检测值强制将设置在内燃机的排气系统中的催化剂上游的空气/燃料比设定在浓度条件或稀薄条件下。 传感器在内燃机中的催化剂下游，并评估催化剂的劣化状态。 空燃比控制相反，使得当“egasum”达到预定值Ga时，催化剂上游的空气/燃料比变成稀薄状态或浓缩状态，“egasum”是允许的空气量的积分值 （通过催化剂的废气量的积分计数）在O O 2传感器输出检测值之后的时段，其显示浓的条件或稀薄条件，直到反转 sub O 2传感器的输出。

    Apparatus for evaluating deterioration condition of catalyst of internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for evaluating deterioration condition of catalyst of internal combustion engine 有权
    评价内燃机催化剂劣化状态的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070062177A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

    申请号：US10575950

    申请日：2004-12-27

    申请人： Yuichi Kohara ,  Takahiro Uchida

    发明人： Yuichi Kohara ,  Takahiro Uchida

    IPC分类号： F01N3/00 ,  F01N7/00

    CPC分类号： F01N11/007 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F01N2550/02 ,  F01N2900/0422 ,  F02D41/1441 ,  F02D41/1474 ,  F02D41/1482 ,  F02D41/1495 ,  Y02T10/47

    摘要： To provide an apparatus for evaluating the deterioration condition of a catalyst of an internal combustion engine that can improve the accuracy of an evaluation of the deterioration condition of a catalyst and can suppress a worsening of emissions. The apparatus forcedly sets the air/fuel ratio upstream of a catalyst provided in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine at a rich condition or a lean condition on the basis of a detected value of a sub O2 sensor downstream of the catalyst in the internal combustion engine and evaluates the deterioration condition of the catalyst. The air/fuel ratio control is reversed so that the air/fuel ratio upstream of the catalyst becomes a lean condition or a rich condition when ‘egasum’ has reached a predetermined value Ga, ‘egasum’ being an integrated value of an admitted air volume (an integration count of the amount of exhaust gas passing through the catalyst) in the period after the sub O2 sensor outputs a detected value, which shows a rich condition or a lean condition, until the reversing of the output of the sub O2 sensor.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种用于评价内燃机的催化剂的劣化条件的装置，其能够提高催化剂的劣化条件的评价的准确性，并且可以抑制排放的恶化。 该装置根据检测到的副O 2的检测值强制将设置在内燃机的排气系统中的催化剂上游的空气/燃料比设定在浓度条件或稀薄条件下。 传感器在内燃机中的催化剂下游，并评估催化剂的劣化状态。 空燃比控制相反，使得当“egasum”达到预定值Ga时，催化剂上游的空气/燃料比变成稀薄状态或浓缩状态，“egasum”是允许的空气量的积分值 （通过催化剂的废气量的积分计数）在O O 2传感器输出检测值之后的时段，其显示浓的条件或稀薄条件，直到反转 sub O 2传感器的输出。

    Sustained release preparation for tissue regeneration therapy
    3.
    发明授权
    Sustained release preparation for tissue regeneration therapy 有权
    组织再生治疗的缓释制剂

    公开(公告)号：US08617614B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

    申请号：US12446157

    申请日：2007-10-18

    申请人： Yoshiki Sakai ,  Takahiro Uchida

    发明人： Yoshiki Sakai ,  Takahiro Uchida

    IPC分类号： A61K9/50 ,  A61K31/44 ,  A01N43/40

    CPC分类号： A61K31/4406 ,  A61K9/1647

    摘要： The present invention provides a microsphere with a slow-release period from about two weeks to about four weeks following administration, to enable a higher content of a drug to be included, to suppress an initial burst of the drug, and to maintain an optimal, effective blood concentration during the slow-release period. In a microsphere containing a drug and polylactic acid/glycolic acid (PLGA) copolymer, the amount of PLGA copolymer per part by weight of the drug is from about 3 to about 10 parts by weight; the average particle size of the microsphere is from about 20 to about 50 μm; and (3) the PLGA copolymer has a weight-average molecular weight from about 10,000 to about 50,000 and a PLGA compositional ratio from about 75/25 to about 50/50. The microsphere promotes the production of various endogenous repair factors useful against various tissue disorders.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在施用后约两周至约四周的缓释期的微球，以使得能够包含更高含量的药物以抑制药物的初始爆发，并保持最佳， 缓释期有效血药浓度。 在含有药物和聚乳酸/乙醇酸（PLGA）共聚物的微球中，每重量份药物的PLGA共聚物的量为约3至约10重量份; 微球的平均粒径为约20至约50μm; 和（3）PLGA共聚物的重均分子量为约10,000至约50,000，PLGA组成比为约75/25至约50/50。 微球促进了各种可用于各种组织疾病的内源性修复因子的产生。

    Hydraulic actuator control device and hydraulic actuator control method
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic actuator control device and hydraulic actuator control method 有权
    液压执行器控制装置和液压执行器控制方式

    公开(公告)号：US08225763B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

    申请号：US12443742

    申请日：2008-01-18

    申请人： Tomohiro Nakano ,  Shuji Yuda ,  Masakatsu Nagai ,  Takahiro Uchida

    发明人： Tomohiro Nakano ,  Shuji Yuda ,  Masakatsu Nagai ,  Takahiro Uchida

    IPC分类号： F01L1/34

    CPC分类号： F01L1/344 ,  F01L1/3442 ,  F01L2001/34426 ,  F01L2001/3443 ,  F01L2800/00

    摘要： In a hydraulic actuator control device, a changing tendency of responsiveness of a hydraulic actuator to changes in the oil control valve (OCV) drive duty of a virtual OCV is stored as model control characteristics. The ratio of an actual OCV dead zone width to a virtual OCV dead zone width is calculated as an OCV variation correction coefficient. A basic control amount is calculated based on a deviation between an operating amount and a target operating amount of the hydraulic actuator. An actual OCV in-dead-zone control amount is obtained by correcting a virtual OCV in-dead-zone control amount with the OCV variation correction coefficient, and an actual OCV out-of-dead-zone control amount is calculated based on a virtual OCV out-of-dead-zone control amount. The actual OCV control amount is the sum of the actual OCV in-dead-zone control amount and the actual OCV out-of-dead-zone control amount.

    摘要翻译： 在液压致动器控制装置中，作为模型控制特性存储液压致动器对虚拟OCV的油控制阀（OCV）驱动占空比的变化的变化趋势。 实际OCV死区宽度与虚拟OCV死区宽度的比率被计算为OCV变化校正系数。 基于液压致动器的操作量和目标操作量之间的偏差来计算基本控制量。 通过用OCV变化校正系数校正虚拟OCV死区控制量来获得实际的OCV死区控制量，并且基于虚拟的OCV变化校正系数计算实际的OCV死区间控制量 OCV死区控制量。 实际的OCV控制量是实际OCV死区控制量与实际OCV死区间控制量的总和。

    Catalyst degradation determining apparatus and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Catalyst degradation determining apparatus and method 有权
    催化剂降解测定装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US06877311B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-12

    申请号：US10601243

    申请日：2003-06-23

    申请人： Takahiro Uchida

    发明人： Takahiro Uchida

    IPC分类号： F02D45/00 ,  B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N11/00 ,  F01N13/02 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F01N3/00

    CPC分类号： F01N3/101 ,  F01N11/005 ,  F01N11/007 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F02D41/1441 ,  F02D41/1495 ,  F02D41/187 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/0804 ,  F02D2200/0814 ,  F02D2200/0816 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y02T10/47

    摘要： A catalyst degradation determining apparatus determines whether a catalyst provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine has degraded. The apparatus includes a controller. The controller acquires a degradation index value that changes in accordance with a degree of degradation of the catalyst. The controller corrects the degradation index value acquired, based on a factor that affects the degradation index value, so that the degradation index value becomes equal to a post-normalization index value that is a degradation index value acquired when the factor is a predetermined value. The controller also determines whether the catalyst has degraded, based on a result of comparison regarding whether the post-normalization index value is greater than a catalyst degradation criterion value.

    摘要翻译： 催化剂劣化判定装置判定内燃机的排气通路内设置的催化剂是否劣化。 该装置包括控制器。 控制器获取根据催化剂的劣化程度而变化的降解指数值。 控制器基于影响劣化指数值的因素来校正所获得的劣化指数值，使得劣化指数值等于作为因子为预定值时所获得的退化指数值的归一化后指标值。 基于对归一化后指标值是否大于催化剂劣化标准值的比较结果，控制器还确定催化剂是否已劣化。