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1.发明申请Motor having cores structure wherein magnetic circuit is designed in three dimensional configuration 审中-公开具有磁芯结构的电动机，其中磁路设计成三维结构公开(公告)号：US20060113849A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US11326457
申请日：2006-01-06
申请人： Yuji Enomoto , Noriaki Hino , Shouichi Kawamata , Kazumasa Ide , Yasuo Matsuda , Toshihiko Sakai
发明人： Yuji Enomoto , Noriaki Hino , Shouichi Kawamata , Kazumasa Ide , Yasuo Matsuda , Toshihiko Sakai
CPC分类号： H02K1/08 , H02K1/02 , H02K15/022 , H02K41/03
摘要： In order to provide a motor characterized by a high level of efficiency equal to or better than that of using the silicon steel plate, achieved by easy production method and reduced core loss, which result from reduction in the manpower for production by using the sintered metal or powdered iron core in at least one of the stator and rotor, the present invention provides a motor comprising a stator and a rotor wherein either one of said stator or rotor has a magnet, and the other has a magnetic substance. This motor is further characterized in that the main magnetic flux flowing between the stator and rotor changes in the three-dimensional directions according to the magnetic structure of this motor, and at least part of said magnetic substance is composed of an aggregate of magnetic powder.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种以与使用硅钢板相同或更好的高效率的电动机来实现的，其通过易于制造的方法实现，并且由于通过使用烧结金属的生产人力的减少而导致的铁损减少 或定子和转子中的至少一个中的铁芯，本发明提供一种电动机，其包括定子和转子，其中所述定子或转子中的任一个具有磁体，而另一个具有磁性物质。 该电动机的特征还在于，根据该电动机的磁性结构，在定子和转子之间流动的主磁通量在三维方向上发生变化，并且至少一部分磁性物质由磁粉的集合体构成。
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公开(公告)号：US20070120426A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11562692
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Shoji Oiwa , Masafumi Sakamoto , Toru Kobayashi , Masahiko Azegami , Yasuaki Motegi , Takaya Kato , Yasuo Matsuda , Kazuo Onishi , Yuji Enomoto , Naoyuki Kanamori , Tadashi Fukushima
发明人： Shoji Oiwa , Masafumi Sakamoto , Toru Kobayashi , Masahiko Azegami , Yasuaki Motegi , Takaya Kato , Yasuo Matsuda , Kazuo Onishi , Yuji Enomoto , Naoyuki Kanamori , Tadashi Fukushima
CPC分类号： H02K37/18 , H02K1/2713 , H02K16/02 , H02K2201/06 , H02K2213/03
摘要： A stepping motor includes: a stator having main magnetic poles each having small stator teeth on its tip, a core-back portion that connects outer portions of the poles, and windings wound around the poles; and two sets of rotor units that are arranged in an axial direction and face the stator with an air gap therebetween. Each rotor unit consists of two rotor cores that are separated in the axial direction and a magnet sandwiched thereby and magnetized in the axial direction. Each rotor core has small rotor teeth around its outer surface. The rotor cores of each rotor unit are deviated by ½ pitch of the small rotor teeth, and the two rotor units are arranged to make the magnetic polarities of the small rotor teeth of the adjacent two rotor cores identical. A magnet thickness Tm and a rotor core thickness Tc satisfy 0.25≦Tm/Tc≦0.45.
摘要翻译： 步进电动机包括：定子，其顶端具有小的定子齿的主磁极，连接极的外部的芯部部分和绕磁极缠绕的绕组; 以及两组转子单元，其在轴向方向上布置并且与定子面对并具有气隙。 每个转子单元由沿轴向分离的两个转子芯和由其夹在其中并在轴向上被磁化的磁体组成。 每个转子芯在其外表面周围具有小的转子齿。 每个转子单元的转子磁芯偏离小转子齿的1/2间距，并且两个转子单元布置成使相邻两个转子磁芯的小转子齿的磁极相同。 磁体厚度Tm和转子芯厚度Tc满足0.25
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公开(公告)号：US6004675A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US937953
申请日：1992-09-01
CPC分类号： C03C25/106 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2949 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： A coated glass fiber for light transmission consisting of a glass fiber for light transmission and at least one coating layer made of a UV-curing resin, wherein an outermost layer of the coating layer is made of a UV-curing resin having a Young's modulus of at least 100 kg/mm.sup.2 and a change of a cure shrinkage degree of 1% or less after a Young's modulus reaches one tenth of an end Young's modulus, which has good lateral pressure characteristics and low transmission loss.
摘要翻译： 一种用于透光的涂覆玻璃纤维，由用于透光的玻璃纤维和由UV固化树脂制成的至少一个涂层组成，其中涂层的最外层由具有杨氏模量的UV固化树脂制成 至少100kg / mm2，并且杨氏模量达到杨氏模量的十分之一后具有1％以下的固化收缩率，具有良好的横向压力特性和低的传输损失。
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公开(公告)号：US5891570A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US837103
申请日：1997-04-14
CPC分类号： G02B6/02038 , B29C47/0026 , B29D11/00721 , G02B1/045 , G02B1/048 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A process and an apparatus for producing a preform for plastic optical fiber having a refractive index distribution in which the refractive index is gradually decreased from the center of the preform toward the outer periphery thereof, by depositing a deposition layer comprising a polymer A (refractive index: N.sub.a) and a refractive index modifier having a refractive index different from that of the polymer A onto a surface of a rod member rotating about an axis thereof, by use of vapor-phase deposition based on a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) process, or a coating process. A plastic optical fiber preform including deposition layers having a gradually decreasing refractive index distribution is formed by changing the mixing ratio between the polymer A and the refractive index modifier constituting the deposition layer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造塑料光纤预制棒的方法和装置，其具有折射率分布，折射率从预制棒的中心朝向其外周逐渐减小，通过沉积包含聚合物A的沉积层（折射率 ：Na）和折射率调节剂，其折射率与聚合物A的折射率不同，通过使用基于CVD（化学气相沉积）方法的气相沉积，在围绕其轴线旋转的杆构件的表面上， 或涂层工艺。 通过改变聚合物A和构成沉积层的折射率调节剂之间的混合比，形成包括具有逐渐降低的折射率分布的沉积层的塑料光纤预制件。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5851666A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US775881
申请日：1997-01-02
CPC分类号： G02B6/02038 , B29C47/0023 , B29D11/00721 , G02B1/045 , G02B1/048 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0014 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2942 , Y10T428/2947
摘要： A process for producing a preform for elastic optical fiber having a refractive index distribution in which the refractive index is gradually decreased from the center of the preform toward the outer periphery thereof, by depositing a deposition layer comprising a polymer A (refractive index: N.sub.a) and a refractive index modifier having a refractive index different from that of the polymer A onto an inner surface of a hollow cylindrical member rotating about an axis thereof, by use of vapor-phase deposition based on a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) process, or a coating process. A plastic optical fiber preform comprising deposition layers having a gradually increasing refractive index distribution is formed by changing the mixing ratio between the polymer A and the refractive index modifier constituting the deposition layer.
摘要翻译： 一种制造弹性光纤预成型体的方法，其特征在于，通过沉积包含聚合物A（折射率：Na）的沉积层，使折射率分布从预成型件的中心向其外周逐渐减小， 以及通过使用基于CVD（化学气相沉积）工艺的气相沉积，将折射率与聚合物A的折射率不同的折射率调节剂转印到围绕其轴线旋转的中空圆柱形构件的内表面上，或 涂层工艺。 通过改变构成沉积层的聚合物A和折射率调节剂之间的混合比，形成包含逐渐增加的折射率分布的沉积层的塑料光纤预制件。
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公开(公告)号：US5835656A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US902286
申请日：1997-07-29
CPC分类号： G01M11/088 , C03C25/12 , G02B6/02395
摘要： A coated optical fiber comprising a light-transmitting fiber and a resin coating layer disposed on the outer periphery of the light-transmitting fiber is formed, an external flaw is imparted to the surface of the resin coating layer while running the coated optical fiber, and then the coated optical fiber is subjected to the measurement of a tensile breaking strength thereof. At this time, the fiber having a strength retention ratio R.sub.S =S.sub.A /S.sub.0 of 0.98 or more, wherein S.sub.A is the median value of the tensile breaking strength after the provision of the external flaw, and S.sub.0 is the median value of the tensile breaking strength before the provision of the external flaw, is selected as a non-defective product.
摘要翻译： 在透光性纤维的外周形成包含透光性纤维和树脂被覆层的被覆光纤，在涂布光纤的行进时，向树脂被覆层的表面施加外部缺陷， 然后对被覆光纤进行拉伸断裂强度的测定。 此时，强度保持率RS = SA / S0为0.98以上的纤维，其中SA为提供外部缺陷后的拉伸断裂强度的中值，S0为拉伸断裂的中值 在提供外部缺陷之前的强度被选为无缺陷产品。
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公开(公告)号：US5703988A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US687497
申请日：1996-08-06
CPC分类号： G01M11/088 , C03C25/12 , G02B6/02395
摘要： A coated optical fiber comprising a light-transmitting fiber and a resin coating layer disposed on the outer periphery of the light-transmitting fiber is formed, an external flaw is imparted to the surface of the resin coating layer while running the coated optical fiber, and then the coated optical fiber is subjected to the measurement of a tensile breaking strength thereof. At this time, the fiber having a strength retention ratio R.sub.S =S.sub.A /S.sub.0 of 0.98 or more, wherein S.sub.A is the median value of the tensile breaking strength after the provision of the external flaw, and S.sub.0 is the median value of the tensile breaking strength before the provision of the external flaw, is selected as a non-defective product. By using the above process for fabricating a coated optical fiber, it is possible to reduce both of the length and measuring period of time required for the evaluation of the external flaw resistance thereof, and to obtain a coated optical fiber having good characteristics while quantitatively evaluating the external flaw resistance of the fiber.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00207 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月6日 102（e）日期1996年8月6日PCT提交1995年2月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 21800 日期1995年8月17日形成包含透光性纤维和设置在透光性纤维的外周的树脂被覆层的涂布光纤，在树脂被覆层的表面行进时，施加外部缺陷 涂布光纤，然后对涂覆的光纤进行拉伸断裂强度的测定。 此时，强度保持率RS = SA / S0为0.98以上的纤维，其中SA为提供外部缺陷后的拉伸断裂强度的中值，S0为拉伸断裂的中值 在提供外部缺陷之前的强度被选为无缺陷产品。 通过使用上述制造涂布光纤的方法，可以减少评估其外部抗瑕疵性所需的长度和测量时间段，并且获得具有良好特性的涂层光纤，同时定量评估 纤维的外部抗瑕疵。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5614253A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US381875
申请日：1995-02-16
CPC分类号： G02B6/02038 , B29C47/0023 , B29D11/00721 , G02B1/045 , G02B1/048 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0014 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2942 , Y10T428/2947
摘要： A process for producing a preform for plastic optical fiber having a refractive index distribution in which the refractive index is gradually decreased from the center of the preform toward the outer periphery thereof, by depositing a deposition layer comprising a polymer A (refractive index: N.sub.a) and a refractive index modifier having a refractive index different from that of the polymer A onto an inner surface of a hollow cylindrical member rotating about an axis thereof, by use of vapor-phase deposition based on a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) process, or a coating process. A plastic optical fiber preform comprising deposition layers having a gradually increasing refractive index distribution is formed by changing the mixing ratio between the polymer A and the refractive index modifier constituting the deposition layer.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00963 Sec。 371日期1995年2月16日 102（e）日期1995年2月16日PCT提交1994年6月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 29758 日期1994年12月22日一种用于制造具有折射率分布的塑料光纤预成型体的方法，其中折射率从预成型体的中心朝向其外周逐渐减小，通过沉积包含聚合物A的沉积层（ 折射率：Na）和折射率调节剂，其折射率与聚合物A的折射率不同，通过使用基于CVD的气相沉积（化学气相色谱法）在围绕其轴线旋转的中空圆柱形构件的内表面上 沉积）工艺或涂层工艺。 通过改变构成沉积层的聚合物A和折射率调节剂之间的混合比，形成包含逐渐增加的折射率分布的沉积层的塑料光纤预制件。
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公开(公告)号：US5057721A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US540269
申请日：1990-06-19
申请人： Hideki Miyazaki , Akihiko Kanouda , Kozo Watanabe , Kenichi Onda , Yasuo Matsuda
发明人： Hideki Miyazaki , Akihiko Kanouda , Kozo Watanabe , Kenichi Onda , Yasuo Matsuda
IPC分类号： H01L21/8234 , G05F3/24 , H01L27/088 , H03K5/02 , H03K17/04
CPC分类号： G05F3/24
摘要： The switching of the positive (or pullup power) and negative (or pulldown power) semiconductor elements, are controlled by driving circuits which are in turn controlled by level shift circuits which have a first current control circuit and a second current control circuit coupled in parallel and this parallel connection is coupled in series with the control N-channel MOSFET of a current mirror circuit in a circuit loop arrangement with a control power supply. The first and second current control circuits are responsive to first and second control pulses of pulse widths t.sub.1 and t.sub.1 +t.sub.2, in accordance with a driving signal such that the first current control circuit supplies a first current level to the control N-channel MOSFET during the first time period t.sub.1 and the second current control circuit supplies a second current level, smaller than that of the first current level, thereto for a predetermined time period t.sub.1 +t.sub.2 thereby resulting in a current flow through the controlled N-channel MOSFET of the current mirror circuit of a current value corresponding to the sum of the first and second current levels. The controlled N-channel MOSFET, providing ON/OFF control of a P channel MOSFET, is disposed in a second circuit loop which is powered by a high voltage power supply. This P-channel MOSFET, coupled to the high voltage power supply, supplies an output signal to a load in response to the current flowing through the controlled N-channel MOSFET.
摘要翻译： 正（或上拉功率）和负（或下拉功率）半导体元件的切换由驱动电路控制，驱动电路又由具有并联耦合的第一电流控制电路和第二电流控制电路的电平移位电路控制 并联电路与电流反射镜电路的控制N沟道MOSFET串联，并与控制电源进行电路回路布置。 第一和第二电流控制电路根据驱动信号响应脉冲宽度t1和t1 + t2的第一和第二控制脉冲，使得第一电流控制电路在控制N沟道MOSFET期间向控制N沟道MOSFET提供第一电流电平 第一时间段t1和第二电流控制电路提供比第一电流电平小的第二电流电平达预定时间段t1 + t2，从而导致电流流过控制的N沟道MOSFET的电流 电流镜像电路，其电流值对应于第一和第二电流电平的和。 提供P沟道MOSFET的ON / OFF控制的受控N沟道MOSFET设置在由高压电源供电的第二电路回路中。 耦合到高压电源的P沟道MOSFET响应于流过受控N沟道MOSFET的电流向负载提供输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4568838A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US750229
申请日：1985-06-28
申请人： Kazuo Honda , Yasuo Matsuda , Shuji Musha
发明人： Kazuo Honda , Yasuo Matsuda , Shuji Musha
IPC分类号： H04B1/74 , H03K17/16 , H03K19/003 , H03K19/0175 , H03K19/14 , H04L25/02 , H03K17/60 , H03K3/42
CPC分类号： H03K17/16
摘要： A control circuit for a semiconductor element with a control electrode includes a signal transmission circuit, in which two switching elements made conductive when a control signal is supplied from a control signal source to the switching elements through a signal insulating element, are provided so that the control signal is transferred to a turn-on circuit for the semiconductor element only when the switching elements are simultaneously made conductive.
摘要翻译： 用于具有控制电极的半导体元件的控制电路包括信号传输电路，其中当控制信号通过信号绝缘元件从控制信号源提供给开关元件时，两个开关元件导通，这样， 只有当开关元件同时导通时，才将控制信号传送到半导体元件的导通电路。
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