Fluid injection valve
    1.
    发明申请
    Fluid injection valve 审中-公开
    流体注射阀

    公开(公告)号:US20070075160A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11446963

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: F02M41/16

    摘要: A fluid injection valve has an outer and inner needles provided with an opening-side interlock and a closing-side interlock. The opening-side interlock engages the outer needle with the inner needle to limit a relative displacement between the outer and inner needles within a first predetermined distance during an opening operation of the outer and inner needles to open an outer and inner injection holes. The closing-side interlock engages the outer needle with the inner needle to limit the relative movement between the outer and inner needles within a second predetermined distance during a closing operation of the outer and inner needles.

    摘要翻译: 流体喷射阀具有设置有开口侧互锁和闭合侧互锁的外针和内针。 开口侧互锁将外针与内针啮合,以在外针和内针的打开操作期间在第一预定距离内限制外针和内针之间的相对位移,以打开外部和内部喷射孔。 闭合侧联锁件将外针与内针接合,以在外针和内针的关闭操作期间在第二预定距离内限制外针和内针之间的相对运动。

    Control device for internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Control device for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US09534558B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-03

    申请号:US13982452

    申请日:2012-01-10

    摘要: In a compression ignition internal combustion engine 20that generates electromagnetic wave plasma by emitting electromagnetic waves to a combustion chamber 21 during a period of a preceding injection, a control device 10 for internal combustion engine controls a fuel injection device 24 to perform, before a main injection, a preceding injection less in injection quantity than the main injection, while controlling a plasma generation device 30 to generate electromagnetic plasma by emitting electromagnetic waves to the combustion chamber 21 during the period of the preceding injection. The control device 10 controls a condition of heat production due to combustion of fuel from the main injection by controlling the amount of energy of the electromagnetic waves emitted to the combustion chamber 21 during the period of the preceding injection according to the operating condition of the internal combustion engine main body 22.

    摘要翻译: 在压缩点火式内燃机20中,通过在前一次喷射期间向燃烧室21发射电磁波而产生电磁波等离子体,内燃机用控制装置10控制燃料喷射装置24,在主喷射 ,其中喷射量比主喷射少的喷射次数在控制等离子体产生装置30的同时通过在前一喷射期间向燃烧室21发射电磁波来产生电磁等离子体。 控制装置10通过控制在前一次喷射期间发射到燃烧室21的电磁波的能量根据内部的运行状态来控制由于来自主喷射的燃料的燃烧引起的热产生的状况 内燃机主体22。

    FUEL INJECTION VALVE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL INJECTION VALVE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    燃油喷射阀内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20100133361A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12595709

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: F02M61/00

    摘要: A fuel injection valve (2) includes a first injection hole group (14), a second injection hole group (15), a control chamber (20), a first needle valve (12), and a second needle valve (13). The first needle valve (12) opens/closes an injection hole in the first injection hole group (14). The second needle valve (13) opens/closes an injection hole in the second injection hole group (15). Lifting of the first needle valve (12), and lifting of the second needle valve (13) are controlled by a pressure of fuel in the control chamber (20). An automatic valve (32) is further provided to change a flow rate at which the fuel flows into the control chamber (20), or a flow rate at which the fuel flows out from the control chamber (20), based on a common-rail pressure in a fuel supply source (1), when the needle valves (12, 13) are lifted. Thus, the fuel injection valve (2) injects fuel at the optimum fuel injection rate in various engine operating states.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射阀(2)包括第一喷射孔组(14),第二喷射孔组(15),控制室(20),第一针阀(12)和第二针阀(13)。 第一针阀(12)打开/关闭第一喷射孔组(14)中的喷射孔。 第二针阀13打开/关闭第二喷射孔组15中的喷射孔。 通过控制室(20)内的燃料压力来控制第一针阀(12)的提升和第二针阀(13)的提升。 还设置有一个自动阀(32),用于改变燃料流入控制室(20)的流量,或燃料从控制室(20)流出的流量, 当针阀(12,13)被提升时,燃料供应源(1)中的轨道压力。 因此,燃料喷射阀(2)以各种发动机工作状态以最佳燃料喷射速率喷射燃料。

    CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    4.
    发明申请
    CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140019029A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US13982452

    申请日:2012-01-10

    IPC分类号: F02D43/04

    摘要: In a compression ignition internal combustion engine 20 that generates electromagnetic wave plasma by emitting electromagnetic waves to a combustion chamber 21 during a period of a preceding injection, a control device 10 for internal combustion engine controls a fuel injection device 24 to perform, before a main injection, a preceding injection less in injection quantity than the main injection, while controlling a plasma generation device 30 to generate electromagnetic plasma by emitting electromagnetic waves to the combustion chamber 21 during the period of the preceding injection. The control device 10 controls a condition of heat production due to combustion of fuel from the main injection by controlling the amount of energy of the electromagnetic waves emitted to the combustion chamber 21 during the period of the preceding injection according to the operating condition of the internal combustion engine main body 22.

    摘要翻译: 在通过在前一次喷射期间向燃烧室21发射电磁波而产生电磁波等离子体的压缩点火式内燃机20中,用于内燃机的控制装置10控制燃料喷射装置24,在主燃烧室 喷射,喷射量比主喷射少,同时控制等离子体产生装置30,以在先前喷射期间通过向燃烧室21发射电磁波来产生电磁等离子体。 控制装置10通过控制在前一次喷射期间发射到燃烧室21的电磁波的能量根据内部的运行状态来控制由于来自主喷射的燃料的燃烧引起的热产生的状况 内燃机主体22。

    Battery pack provided with outer casing
    5.
    发明授权
    Battery pack provided with outer casing 有权
    电池组配有外壳

    公开(公告)号:US08211562B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12403487

    申请日:2009-03-13

    IPC分类号: H01M2/10

    CPC分类号: H01M2/1022 H01M2/1055

    摘要: A battery pack includes: a plastic-made, elongated outer casing composed of interconnected peripheral walls to define an interior battery storage portion; and a battery accommodated in the battery storage portion inside the outer casing. The outer casing has a mounting protrusion to be attached to and project outwardly from an electronic equipment casing. An inner casing is incorporated inside the outer casing of the battery pack. The battery pack is constructed and arranged so that an outer battery, located outside the electronic equipment, is accommodated inside the inner casing.

    摘要翻译: 电池组包括:由互连的外围壁构成的由塑料制成的细长外壳,以限定内部电池存储部分; 以及容纳在外壳内部的电池存储部中的电池。 外壳具有安装突起,以从电子设备外壳附接并向外突出。 内壳体装在电池组的外壳内。 电池组的构造和布置使得位于电子设备外部的外部电池容纳在内壳内。

    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    排气排放控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080264043A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US12099978

    申请日:2008-04-09

    IPC分类号: F01N3/10

    摘要: An exhaust emission control device has an additive valve and a control unit to decrease nitrogen oxides contained in an exhaust gas by means of a reducing agent. The control unit sets a valve opening period of time and a valve closing period of time alternately elapsing in a repetition cycle. The control unit controls the valve to discharge the agent into the exhaust gas during each valve opening period and to stop discharging the agent during each valve closing period. The control unit sets the valve opening period to be shortened as a flow rate of the exhaust gas is lowered, so that a penetration force of the reducing agent is appropriately set. The control unit sets the repetition cycle at a value depending on the flow rate of the nitrogen oxides to sufficiently deoxidize the nitrogen oxides by means of the agent.

    摘要翻译: 废气排放控制装置具有添加阀和控制单元,以通过还原剂还原废气中所含的氮氧化物。 控制单元设定在重复循环中交替地经过的阀打开时间段和阀关闭时间段。 控制单元控制阀在每个阀打开期间将试剂排放到废气中,并且在每个阀关闭期间停止排出试剂。 控制单元根据排气的流量降低而使阀开启期间缩短,从而适当地设定还原剂的穿透力。 控制单元将重复循环设定为取决于氮氧化物的流量的值,借助于试剂使氮氧化物充分脱氧。

    FUEL SUPPLY APPARATUS AND FUEL SUPPLY CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE
    7.
    发明申请
    FUEL SUPPLY APPARATUS AND FUEL SUPPLY CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机燃油供应设备和燃油供应控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080092851A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11873609

    申请日:2007-10-17

    IPC分类号: F02M57/00 B01D63/00

    摘要: A fuel supply apparatus includes a component adjustment unit, a low-pressure side passage, and a valve. The unit adjusts component composition of fuel by separating a particular component from fuel. The unit includes a component separation wall, which divides an interior of a portion of a fuel supply passage between an anterior chamber and a posterior chamber. The wall includes a separation membrane, which the particular component of fuel in the anterior chamber selectively permeates to be separated. The particular component after passing through the wall is temporarily stored in the posterior chamber. When the low-pressure side passage connected to the posterior chamber is opened by the valve, the particular component is separated. Fuel, from which the particular component is separated, is supplied to an injection valve from the anterior chamber. When the low-pressure side passage is closed by the valve, the separation of the particular component is restricted.

    摘要翻译: 燃料供给装置包括部件调整单元,低压侧通路和阀。 该单元通过将特定组分与燃料分离来调节燃料的组分组成。 该单元包括部件分隔壁,其将燃料供给通道的一部分的内部分隔在前房和后室之间。 该壁包括分离膜,其中前房中的燃料的特定组分选择性渗透以分离。 通过壁后的特定部件临时储存在后室中。 当连接到后室的低压侧通道被阀打开时,特定部件被分离。 特定部件从其分离的燃料从前房提供给注射阀。 当低压侧通道被阀关闭时,特定部件的分离受到限制。

    Photoelectric conversion device, light detecting device, and light detecting method
    9.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric conversion device, light detecting device, and light detecting method 有权
    光电转换装置,光检测装置和光检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US09240286B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13394528

    申请日:2010-09-02

    摘要: The present invention has an object to provide a photoelectric conversion device which can be manufactured through a simple manufacturing process, achieve photoelectric conversion over a wide range of wavelength regions, and attain high photoelectric conversion efficiency even in the infrared wavelength region, a photodetection device, and a photodetection method. This photoelectric conversion device 1 includes a substrate 2 containing single crystalline titanium dioxide, adhesion layers 2c formed on a surface 2a of the substrate 2, metal microstructure bodies 3, each of which has a volume of 1,000 nm3 or more and 3,000,000 nm3 or less, arranged at predetermined intervals in a predetermined direction on surfaces of the adhesion layers 2c, a container 4 for containing an electrolyte solution L in an arrangement region of the metal microstructure bodies 3 on the surface 2a of the substrate 2, a conductive layer 7 formed on a rear surface 2b of the substrate 2, and a counter electrode 5 in contact with the electrolyte solution L in the container 4; and the metal microstructure bodies 3 adhere onto the substrate 2 through the adhesion layers 2c, a Schottky barrier is formed at an interface of the substrate 2 with the metal microstructure bodies 3, and photoelectric conversion is carried out for light in an infrared region by utilizing a plasmon resonance phenomenon.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够通过简单的制造工艺制造的光电转换装置,在宽范围的波长区域上实现光电转换,并且即使在红外波长区域也获得高的光电转换效率,光电检测装置, 和光电检测方法。 该光电转换装置1包括含有单晶二氧化钛的基板2,形成在基板2的表面2a上的粘合层2c,金属微结构体3的体积为1000nm 3以上且3,000,000nm 3以下, 在粘合层2c的表面上以预定方向以预定的方向排列,在基板2的表面2a上的金属微结构体3的配置区域中容纳电解液L的容器4,形成在基板2的表面2a上的导电层7 基板2的后表面2b和与容器4中的电解液L接触的对电极5; 并且金属微结构体3通过粘附层2c附着在基板2上,在基板2与金属微结构体3的界面形成肖特基势垒,利用红外线区域的光进行光电转换 等离子体共振现象。

    Reducing gas generator and solid reductant SCR system having the generator
    10.
    发明授权
    Reducing gas generator and solid reductant SCR system having the generator 有权
    具有发电机的气体发生器和固体还原剂SCR系统的减少

    公开(公告)号:US08088336B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12076482

    申请日:2008-03-19

    IPC分类号: C01C1/02

    摘要: A reducing gas generator generates reducing gas including ammonia. The generator includes a solid reductant and a heat-generating portion. The solid reductant is formed in a columnar shape. A cross-sectional surface of the solid reductant has a constant shape and is perpendicular to a central axis of the solid reductant. The heat-generating portion includes a heat-generating surface opposed to a lower surface of the solid reductant in a vertical direction thereof and in contact with an entire region of the lower surface, and a heating element that heats the heat-generating surface when energized, so that the solid reductant is heated and decomposed to generate the reducing gas.

    摘要翻译: 还原气体发生器产生包括氨的还原气体。 发电机包括固体还原剂和发热部分。 固体还原剂形成为柱状。 固体还原剂的横截面具有恒定的形状并且垂直于固体还原剂的中心轴线。 发热部分包括与固体还原剂的垂直方向的下表面相对并且与下表面的整个区域接触的发热表面,以及在通电时加热发热表面的加热元件 ,使得固体还原剂被加热分解以产生还原气体。