摘要:
A method for forming a self-organized monomolecular film, including at least: dissolving an alkylsilane compound having at least an alkoxysilane group or a chlorosilane group at one end of a molecule in an organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 3.0 or more to 6.0 or less to obtain a solution; subsequently coating the solution on a base material or immersing the base material into the solution; and subsequently drying the solution located on the base material.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a dispersion liquid for an electrode catalyst, the method comprising a step of supporting a precious metal on the surface of a carrier by an electrodeposition process using a raw material mixed solution in which a particulate carrier is dispersed in a solvent and a compound including the precious metal element is dissolved in the solvent, wherein the carrier has oxygen reduction capability and is free of precious metal elements.
摘要:
An electrode catalyst, including: a metal compound which contains an oxygen atom and at least one metal element selected from a group consisting of Group 4 elements and Group 5 elements in the long-form periodic table, and a carbonaceous material which covers at least part of the metal compound; wherein an oxygen deficiency index, which is represented as an inverse number of a peak value of a first nearest neighbor element in a radial distribution function obtained by Fourier-transforming an EXAFS oscillation in EXAFS measurement of the metal element, is 0.125 to 0.170; and a crystallinity index, which is represented as a peak value of a second nearest neighbor element in the radial distribution function, is 4.5 to 8.0.
摘要:
Some embodiments include apparatus, systems, and methods having a voltage generator to generate a voltage, a memory cell including a storage node associated with a storage node voltage, and a power controller to provide a signal to the voltage generator such that the voltage generated by the voltage generator rises from a voltage less than a reference voltage to a voltage less than the storage node voltage, and such that the voltage generated by the voltage generator is less than or equal to the storage node voltage, at least partially in response to the apparatus entering into a mode. Other embodiments are described.
摘要:
The present invention provides a power tool for tightening a fastener. The power tool includes a motor, a hammer, an anvil, and a control unit. The hammer is intermittently or continuously rotatable in a forward direction by the motor. The anvil is impacted by the hammer rotated in the forward direction. The control unit controls the hammer to continuously rotate at a first number of rotations, and to intermittently rotate at a second number of rotations lower than the first number of rotations when a prescribed time has elapsed from the rotation of the hammer at the first number of rotations, and then to intermittently rotate at a third number of rotations lower than the second number of rotations when a predetermined time has elapsed from the rotation of the hammer at the second number of rotations.
摘要:
Methods, apparatuses and systems are disclosed for preserving, verifying, and correcting data in DRAM device during a power-saving mode. In the power-saving mode, memory cells in the DRAM device may be refreshed using a self-refresh operation. This self-refresh operation may allow bit errors to occur in the DRAM device. However, by employing error correction coding (ECC), embodiments of the present invention may detect and correct these potential errors that may occur in the power-saving mode. Furthermore, a partial ECC check cycle is employed to check and correct a sub-set of the memory cells during a periodic self-refresh process that occurs during the power-saving mode.
摘要:
Provided are phosphors that can exhibit higher emission luminance. Phosphors in which the activator is included in a compound represented by Formula xM1O.M2O.yM3O2 (wherein M1 represents one or more of a group comprising Ca, Sr and Ba, M2 represents Mg and/or Zn, M3 represents Si and/or Ge, x is a value in the range 4 to 6 and y is a value in the range 2 to 4). Phosphors represented by Formula M15(1−z)EuzM2M33O12 (wherein M1, M2 and M3 have the same meanings as above, and z is a value in the range 0.0001 to 0.3). The above phosphors have the same crystal structure as bredigite.
摘要:
An electronic pulse driver includes a motor, a hammer, an anvil, an end tool mounting unit, a power supply unit, and a control unit. The hammer is rotationally driven in forward and reverse directions by the motor. The anvil is rotated upon striking the hammer against the anvil as a result of a rotation of the hammer in the forward direction after rotation of the hammer in the reverse direction for obtaining a distance for acceleration in the forward direction. The power supply unit alternately supplies to the motor a forward electric power and a reverse electric power in a first cycle. The control unit controls the power supply unit to alternately supplies the forward electric power and the reverse electric power in a second cycle shorter than the first cycle when an electric current flowing to the motor increases to a prescribed value.
摘要:
A memory device includes a command decoder and control interface logic. One or more external inputs, such as row and column address strobes, communicate with the command decoder through the control interface logic. A control signal is also in communication with the control interface logic. During operation of a drowsy mode in the memory device, a self-refresh signal causes the control signal to disable the external inputs. With the external inputs disabled, command hazards are reduced when exiting drowsy mode.
摘要:
Data bits stored in memory cells are recognized by an ECC generator as data bit strings in a first direction and data bit strings in a second direction such that each data bit string in the first direction and each data bit string in the second direction share one data bit in common. The ECC controller identifies a data bit string in the first direction having more than one data bit in error based on a respective correction code in the first direction and identifies a data bit string in the second direction having more than one data bit in error based on a respective correction code in the second direction, and causes the data bit shared by the identified data bit string in the first direction and the identified data bit string in the second direction to be changed.