Aldehyde and alcohol compositions derived from seed oils
    1.
    发明申请
    Aldehyde and alcohol compositions derived from seed oils 有权
    衍生自种子油的醛和醇组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060193802A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US10551854

    申请日:2004-04-22

    Abstract: An aldehyde composition derived by hydroformylation of a transesterified seed oil and containing a mixture of formyl-substituted fatty acids or fatty acid esters having the following composition by weight: greater than about 10 to less than about 95 percent monoformyl, greater than about 1 to less than about 65 percent diformyl, and greater than about 0.1 to less than about 10 percent triformyl-substituted fatty acids or fatty acid esters, and having a diformyl to triformyl weight ratio of greater than about 5/1; preferably, greater than about 3 to less than about 20 percent saturates; and preferably, greater than about 1 to less than about 20 percent unsaturates. An alcohol composition derived by hydrogenation of the aforementioned aldehyde composition, containing a mixture of hydroxymethyl-substituted fatty acids or fatty acid esters having the following composition by weight: greater than about 10 to less than about 95 percent monoalcohol {mono(hydroxymethyl)}, greater than about 1 to less than about 65 percent diol {di(hydroxymethyl)}, greater than about 0.1 to less than about 10 percent triol, tri(hydroxmethyl)-substituted fatty acids or fatty acid esters; preferably greater than about 3 to less than about 35 percent saturates; and preferably, less than about 10 percent unsaturates. The alcohol composition can be converted into an oligomeric polyol for use in the manufacture of polyurethane slab stock flexible foams.

    Abstract translation: 通过酯交换种子油的加氢甲酰化衍生的醛组合物,并含有具有以下重量组成的甲酰取代的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯的混合物:大于约10至小于约95%的单甲基,大于约1至少 并且具有大于约65%的二甲酰基和大于约0.1至小于约10%的三甲酰基取代的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯,并且具有大于约5/1的二甲酰基 - 三甲酰基重量比; 优选大于约3至小于约20%的饱和物; 并且优选大于约1至小于约20%的不饱和度。 通过上述醛组合物的氢化衍生的醇组合物,其含有羟甲基取代的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯的混合物,所述羟甲基取代的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯具有以下重量组成:大于约10至小于约95%的一元醇{单(羟甲基,大于 约1至小于约65%的二醇{二(羟甲基,大于约0.1至小于约10%的三醇,三(羟甲基)取代的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯;优选大于约3至小于约35% 饱和物;优选小于约10%的不饱和度。醇组合物可以转化为用于制备聚氨酯板坯柔性泡沫的低聚多元醇。

    Film for chub packaging
    4.
    发明申请
    Film for chub packaging 审中-公开
    电影包子

    公开(公告)号:US20060228503A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11361616

    申请日:2006-02-24

    Abstract: A tubular lay-flat film includes outer polymeric layers, at least one intermediate layer including a polyamide, and self-welded polymeric layers in contact with one another; wherein in various embodiments (a) the outer polymeric layers each include a blend of an olefinic polymer and a polydimethylsiloxane; (b) the at least one intermediate layer including a polyamide includes a blend of polyamide and ionomer resin; and (c) the self-welded polymeric layers each include a blend of an anhydride grafted ethylene copolymer having a density of from 0.916 to 0.935 grams/cubic centimeter, and a single site catalyzed ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having a density of from 0.85 to 0.915 grams/cubic centimeter.

    Abstract translation: 管状平面膜包括外部聚合物层,至少一个包括聚酰胺的中间层和彼此接触的自熔化聚合物层; 其中在各种实施方案(a)中,外部聚合物层各自包括烯属聚合物和聚二甲基硅氧烷的共混物; (b)包含聚酰胺的至少一个中间层包括聚酰胺和离聚物树脂的共混物; 和(c)自熔化聚合物层各自包含密度为0.916-0.935克/立方厘米的酸酐接枝的乙烯共聚物和密度为0.85的单中心催化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物的共混物 至0.915克/立方厘米。

Patent Agency Ranking