Trifunctional catalyst for sulphur transfer, denitrogenation and combustion promoting and a method for preparing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Trifunctional catalyst for sulphur transfer, denitrogenation and combustion promoting and a method for preparing the same 有权
    用于硫转移,脱氮和燃烧促进的三官能催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07754650B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US10985147

    申请日:2004-11-10

    IPC分类号: B01J23/10 B01J23/58 B01J23/22

    摘要: The present invention relates to a trifunctional catalyst used in catalytic cracking device in petroleum refining industry and a method for preparing the same. The trifunctional catalyst of the invention comprises absorbent, cerium dioxide and vanadium pentoxide acting as oxidative catalyst and cerium oxyfluoride acting as structural promoter. The oxidative catalyst and structural promoter are dispersed over the absorbent. The absorbent is spinel-based composite oxides having a general formula of MgAl2-xFexO4.yMgO, where the x is 0.01-0.5 and y is 0.2-1.2. In the trifunctional catalyst, the raw material for forming the chemical compound containing rare-earth cerium is hamartite powder. The method for preparing the trifunctional catalyst of the invention is shown as follows: the components relating to the preparation of the finished product are dissolved or dispersed into liquid materials; then the trifunctional catalyst is obtained after the mixing, drying and calcining of such liquid materials. The trifunctional catalyst of the invention is used for highly efficient absorption and desorption of sulfoxides contained in the catalytic cracking flue gas regenerated in the process of petroleum refining, the combustion promoting of carbon monoxide and the reduction of nitrogen oxides. Furthermore, the method for preparing such trifunctional catalyst is featured for its lower cost.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于石油炼制工业的催化裂化装置的三官能催化剂及其制备方法。 本发明的三官能催化剂包括作为氧化催化剂的吸收剂,二氧化铈和五氧化二钒和作为结构促进剂的氟氧化铈。 氧化催化剂和结构促进剂分散在吸收剂上。 吸收剂是具有通式MgAl2-xFexO4yMgO的尖晶石复合氧化物,其中x为0.01-0.5,y为0.2-1.2。 在三官能催化剂中,用于形成含有稀土铈的化合物的原料是不分散的粉末。 制备本发明的三官能催化剂的方法如下:与成品的制备相关的组分溶解或分散在液体材料中; 然后在这种液体材料的混合,干燥和煅烧之后获得三官能催化剂。 本发明的三官能催化剂用于石油精炼过程中再生的催化裂化烟道气中所含的亚砜的高效吸收和解吸,一氧化碳的燃烧促进和氮氧化物的还原。 此外,制备这种三官能催化剂的方法的特征在于其较低的成本。

    Trifunctional catalyst for sulphur transfer, denitrogenation and combustion promoting and a method for preparing the same
    2.
    发明申请
    Trifunctional catalyst for sulphur transfer, denitrogenation and combustion promoting and a method for preparing the same 有权
    用于硫转移,脱氮和燃烧促进的三官能催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060100096A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US10985147

    申请日:2004-11-10

    IPC分类号: B01J23/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to a trifunctional catalyst used in catalytic cracking device in petroleum refining industry and a method for preparing the same. The trifunctional catalyst of the invention comprises absorbent, cerium dioxide and vanadium pentoxide acting as oxidative catalyst and cerium oxyfluoride acting as structural promoter. The oxidative catalyst and structural promoter are dispersed over the absorbent. The absorbent is spinel-based composite oxides having a general formula of MgAl2-xFexO4.yMgO, where the x is 0.01-0.5 and y is 0.2-1.2. In the trifunctional catalyst, the raw material for forming the chemical compound containing rare-earth cerium is hamartite powder. The method for preparing the trifunctional catalyst of the invention is shown as follows: the components relating to the preparation of the finished product are dissolved or dispersed into liquid materials; then the trifunctional catalyst is obtained after the mixing, drying and calcining of such liquid materials. The trifunctional catalyst of the invention is used for highly efficient absorption and desorption of sulfoxides contained in the catalytic cracking flue gas regenerated in the process of petroleum refining, the combustion promoting of carbon monoxide and the reduction of nitrogen oxides. Furthermore, the method for preparing such trifunctional catalyst is featured for its lower cost.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于石油炼制工业的催化裂化装置的三官能催化剂及其制备方法。 本发明的三官能催化剂包含作为氧化催化剂的吸收剂,二氧化铈和五氧化二钒和作为结构促进剂的氟氧化铈。 氧化催化剂和结构促进剂分散在吸收剂上。 该吸收剂是具有通式为MgAl 2-x Fe x O 4 S 4 M y O的尖晶石复合氧化物,其中x为0.01 -0.5,y为0.2-1.2。 在三官能催化剂中,用于形成含有稀土铈的化合物的原料是不分散的粉末。 制备本发明的三官能催化剂的方法如下:与成品的制备有关的组分溶解或分散在液体材料中; 然后在这种液体材料的混合,干燥和煅烧之后获得三官能催化剂。 本发明的三官能催化剂用于在石油炼制过程中再生的催化裂化烟道气中包含的亚砜的高效吸收和解吸,一氧化碳的燃烧促进和氮氧化物的还原。 此外,制备这种三官能催化剂的方法的特征在于其较低的成本。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDE HYDROXIDE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDE HYDROXIDE 有权
    制备无定形氧化镁氢氧化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150010465A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-08

    申请号:US14369612

    申请日:2012-05-21

    IPC分类号: B01J20/30 C01G49/02

    摘要: A method for preparing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, comprising following steps: (1) preparing a ferrous salt solution with solid soluble ferrous salt; (2) preparing a hydroxide solution; (3) mixing said hydroxide solution and said ferrous salt solution in a co-current manner for reaction at an alkali ratio of 0.6˜0.8 and a reaction temperature not exceeding 30° C.; (4) after the reaction in step (3) is finished, yielding a first mixture, then charging said first mixture with a gas containing oxygen for oxidation, and controlling the first mixture at a pH value of 6˜8 until the oxidation is finished to yield a second mixture; and (5) filtering, washing with water and drying said second mixture obtained in step (4) to yield the amorphous iron oxide hydroxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备无定形氧化铁氢氧化物的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)用固体可溶性亚铁盐制备亚铁盐溶液; (2)制备氢氧化物溶液; (3)以0.6〜0.8的碱性比例和不超过30℃的反应温度,将所述氢氧化物溶液和所述亚铁盐溶液以电流方式混合反应。 (4)在步骤(3)中的反应完成后,产生第一混合物,然后用含有氧气的气体充入所述第一混合物进行氧化,并将第一混合物的pH值控制在6〜8,直到氧化完成 产生第二混合物; 和(5)过滤,用水洗涤并干燥步骤(4)中获得的第二混合物,得到无定形氧化铁氢氧化物。

    Method for preparing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide 有权
    制备无定形氧化铁氢氧化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09205407B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US14369612

    申请日:2012-05-21

    IPC分类号: C01G49/02 B01J20/30

    摘要: A method for preparing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, comprising following steps: (1) preparing a ferrous salt solution with solid soluble ferrous salt; (2) preparing a hydroxide solution; (3) mixing said hydroxide solution and said ferrous salt solution in a co-current manner for reaction at an alkali ratio of 0.6˜0.8 and a reaction temperature not exceeding 30° C.; (4) after the reaction in step (3) is finished, yielding a first mixture, then charging said first mixture with a gas containing oxygen for oxidation, and controlling the first mixture at a pH value of 6˜8 until the oxidation is finished to yield a second mixture; and (5) filtering, washing with water and drying said second mixture obtained in step (4) to yield the amorphous iron oxide hydroxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备无定形氧化铁氢氧化物的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)用固体可溶性亚铁盐制备亚铁盐溶液; (2)制备氢氧化物溶液; (3)以0.6〜0.8的碱性比例和不超过30℃的反应温度,将所述氢氧化物溶液和所述亚铁盐溶液以电流方式混合反应。 (4)在步骤(3)中的反应完成后,产生第一混合物,然后用含有氧气的气体充入所述第一混合物进行氧化,并将第一混合物的pH值控制在6〜8,直到氧化完成 产生第二混合物; 和(5)过滤,用水洗涤并干燥步骤(4)中获得的第二混合物,得到无定形氧化铁氢氧化物。

    Preparation and repeated regeneration of material containing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, desulfurization agents containing the material, and preparation and repeated regeneration thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Preparation and repeated regeneration of material containing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, desulfurization agents containing the material, and preparation and repeated regeneration thereof 有权
    含有无定形氧化铁氢氧化物的材料的制备和反复再生,含有该材料的脱硫剂,以及其制备和重复再生

    公开(公告)号:US08652427B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13174743

    申请日:2011-06-30

    IPC分类号: C01G49/00

    摘要: Method for preparing material containing amorphous iron oxide hydroxide, the method including: mixing an aqueous ferrous salt solution and hydroxide solution or solid hydroxides at the temperature of below 70° C., filtering the reaction solution, washing the filter cake, preparing suspension solution of the filter cake, blowing an oxygen-containing gas into the suspension solution to oxidize the ferrous iron, and then filtering and drying. The material after being used as desulfurization agent can be repeatedly regenerated through oxidation in an oxygen-containing gas. A desulfurization agent, and methods for preparation and repeated regeneration thereof. The desulfurization agent contains the material and organic binders, and may also include a small amount of additives. The organic binders are selected from sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sesbania powder, and cellulose powder, and the additives are selected from sawdust, rice husk power, and bran.

    摘要翻译: 制备含有无定形铁氧化物氢氧化物的材料的方法,该方法包括:在低于70℃的温度下混合含水亚铁盐水溶液和氢氧化物溶液或固体氢氧化物,过滤反应溶液,洗涤滤饼,制备悬浮液 滤饼,将含氧气体吹入悬浮液中以氧化亚铁,然后过滤和干燥。 用作脱硫剂的材料可以通过在含氧气体中的氧化重复再生。 脱硫剂及其制备方法及其重复再生。 脱硫剂含有材料和有机粘合剂,也可以含有少量的添加剂。 有机粘合剂选自羧甲基纤维素钠,芝麻粉和纤维素粉,添加剂选自锯屑,稻壳粉和麸皮。

    Methods of determining copy number of a genetic locus
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods of determining copy number of a genetic locus 失效
    确定遗传基因座拷贝数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08586309B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US13127006

    申请日:2009-10-30

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12N15/11 C12N15/12

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6813

    摘要: Disclosed are methods of determining in a sample, the molar ratio of a query locus to a reference locus, comprising: 1) forming one or more mixtures, each mixture comprising: a) a reference-query coupled probe comprising a nucleobase polymer comprising i) a probe reference locus comprising a probe reference allele, and ii) a probe query locus comprising a probe query allele, and b) a sample comprising i) a sample reference locus comprising a sample reference allele and ii) 0 or greater copies of a sample query locus comprising a sample query allele; 2) for each mixture, determining a) the amount of probe reference allele as a fraction of total reference allele and b) the amount of probe query allele as a fraction of total query allele; and 3) calculating the molar ratio of the sample query allele to the sample reference allele.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在样品中确定查询基因座与参考基因座的摩尔比的方法,其包括:1)形成一种或多种混合物,每种混合物包含:a)包含核碱基聚合物的参考查询偶联探针,其包含i) 探针参考基因座,其包含探针参考等位基因,和ii)包含探针查询等位基因的探针查询基因座,和b)样品,其包含i)样品参考基因座,其包含样品参考等位基因,和ii)样品的0个或更多拷贝 查询轨迹包括样本查询等位基因; 2)对于每个混合物,确定a)探针参考等位基因的量作为总参考等位基因的分数,以及b)探针查询等位基因的量作为总查询等位基因的分数; 和3)计算样品查询等位基因与样本参考等位基因的摩尔比。

    METHODS OF DETERMINING COPY NUMBER OF A GENETIC LOCUS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF DETERMINING COPY NUMBER OF A GENETIC LOCUS 失效
    确定遗传位点拷贝数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110244449A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13127006

    申请日:2009-10-30

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C07H21/00

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6813

    摘要: Disclosed are methods of determining in a sample, the molar ratio of a query locus to a reference locus, comprising: 1) forming one or more mixtures, each mixture comprising: a) a reference-query coupled probe comprising a nucleobase polymer comprising i) a probe reference locus comprising a probe reference allele, and ii) a probe query locus comprising a probe query allele, and b) a sample comprising i) a sample reference locus comprising a sample reference allele and ii) 0 or greater copies of a sample query locus comprising a sample query allele; 2) for each mixture, determining a) the amount of probe reference allele as a fraction of total reference allele and b) the amount of probe query allele as a fraction of total query allele; and 3) calculating the molar ratio of the sample query allele to the sample reference allele.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在样品中确定查询基因座与参考基因座的摩尔比的方法,其包括:1)形成一种或多种混合物,每种混合物包含:a)包含核碱基聚合物的参考查询偶联探针,其包含i) 探针参考基因座,其包含探针参考等位基因,以及ii)包含探针查询等位基因的探针查询基因座,和b)样品,其包含i)样品参考基因座,其包含样品参考等位基因,和ii)样品的0个或更多拷贝 查询轨迹包括样本查询等位基因; 2)对于每个混合物,确定a)探针参考等位基因的量作为总参考等位基因的分数,以及b)探针查询等位基因的量作为总查询等位基因的分数; 和3)计算样品查询等位基因与样本参考等位基因的摩尔比。

    Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from gaseous stream at normal temperature
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from gaseous stream at normal temperature 有权
    在常温下从气态物流中除去硫化氢的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08591847B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US13172898

    申请日:2011-06-30

    IPC分类号: B01D53/52 B01D53/80 B01D53/96

    CPC分类号: B01D53/52 B01D2259/126

    摘要: A wet desulfurizing method for removal of H2S from gaseous stream at normal temperature, the method including: (a) contacting and reacting the gaseous stream containing H2S with a suspension containing desulfurizer in a desulfurization reactor; (b) leading the suspension containing waste agent produced by desulfurizing of desulfurizer after the reaction in step (a) to a regenerative reactor, and regenerating the waste agent using an oxygen-containing gas; (c) leading the suspension containing desulfurizer regenerated in step (b) to the desulfurization reactor in step (a), and contacting and reacting with the gaseous stream containing H2S. A simple method for removing hydrogen sulfide from gas at room temperature and normal pressure, which features high desulfurization rate and low cost.

    摘要翻译: 一种在常温下从气态物流中除去H 2 S的湿式脱硫方法,该方法包括:(a)在脱硫反应器中使含有H 2 S的气态物流与含有脱硫剂的悬浮液接触和反应; (b)将在步骤(a)中反应后通过脱硫剂脱硫产生的废液引入再生反应器,并使用含氧气体再生废料; (c)将步骤(b)中再生的含有脱硫剂的悬浮液导入步骤(a)中的脱硫反应器,并与含有H 2 S的气态流接触并反应。 在室温和常压下从气体中除去硫化氢的简单方法,脱硫率高,成本低。