-
公开(公告)号：US06033116A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US26560
申请日：1998-02-20
申请人： William W. Pflager , Joel Metzler
发明人： William W. Pflager , Joel Metzler
CPC分类号： F16C29/12 , B23Q1/38 , F16C29/025 , F16C32/0685 , Y10S92/02 , Y10T29/49639 , Y10T29/49696
摘要： A machine tool comprising a base, with a guide surface, a workpiece holder on the base, a movable tool carriage, and a motor for advancing the carriage along the guide surface toward the workpiece. Hydrostatic bearings are situated in the carriage for discharging fluid, such as oil, into the narrow gap defined between the carriage and the guide surface. A pre-load rail is secured to the movable carriage, and a plurality of pockets are defined in the pre-load rail. A hydrostatic pre-load piston, with an enlarged head and a depending base, is located in each pocket. A shallow depression is formed in the face of each piston, and an annular wall surrounds the depression, so that the piston restores itself to an equilibrium condition. The pre-load pistons are located in opposition to the hydrostatic bearings. An O-ring encircles the base of the piston, and allows floating, and tilting, movement of the piston within the pocket, while serving as a seal for the pocket. The individual pre-load pistons float and tilt to accommodate diverse localized distortions, anomalies, imperfections, machining errors, and the like, in the carriage, and in the guide surface.
摘要翻译： 一种机床，包括具有引导表面的底座，基座上的工件保持器，可移动工具托架和用于使托架沿着引导表面朝向工件前进的马达。 静压轴承位于滑架中，用于将诸如油的流体排放到限定在滑架和引导表面之间的窄间隙中。 预载轨被固定到可移动的滑架上，并且在预加载轨道中限定多个凹穴。 一个具有扩大的头部和一个固定底座的静压预加载活塞位于每个口袋中。 在每个活塞的表面上形成浅凹陷，并且环形壁围绕凹陷，使得活塞自身恢复到平衡状态。 预加载活塞与静压轴承相对置。 O形环围绕活塞的底部，并允许活塞在口袋内的浮动和倾斜运动，同时用作口袋的密封件。 单独的预加载活塞浮动和倾斜以适应滑架和引导表面中的各种局部变形，异常，缺陷，加工误差等。
-
公开(公告)号：US5828992A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US570107
申请日：1995-12-11
IPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/23097 , G05B2219/23121 , Y10S715/97 , Y10S715/977
摘要： Automated control system status information is displayed to a system operator by storing in electronic memory first fields of graphic indicia for generating at an operator display graphic representations of system conditions to be monitored and second fields of text indicia associated with the graphic indicia. The second fields of text indicia are stored in sets of separate sub-fields in each of two text languages, with each set in each sub-field being associated with a specific first field of graphic indicia. The system operator may alternately select between the sets of sub-fields of text indicia in such a way that the text fields displayed simultaneously with the graphic fields at the operator status display are all in one or the other of the two text languages.
摘要翻译： 自动控制系统状态信息通过存储在电子存储器中的第一图形标记字段来显示给系统操作者，以便在操作者处显示要监视的系统条件的图形表示和与图形标记相关联的第二字段的文本标记。 文本标记的第二字段存储在两个文本语言中的每一个中的单独子字段的集合中，每个子字段中的每个子集与特定的第一字段的图形标记相关联。 系统操作员可以在文本标记的子字段集合之间交替地选择，使得与操作员状态显示处的图形字段同时显示的文本字段全部在两种文本语言中的一种或另一种中。
-
公开(公告)号：US6128814A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US628911
申请日：1996-04-08
CPC分类号： B23P19/02 , Y10T29/49771 , Y10T29/49776 , Y10T29/49778 , Y10T29/49899 , Y10T29/49945 , Y10T29/5191 , Y10T29/53022 , Y10T29/53039 , Y10T29/53974
摘要： A press for press-fitting an axle tube into a differential housing having a locator and accurately locating a flange on the tube relative the locator by offsetting flange mislocation, deflection of the tube and press and deflection and/or shifting of the tube and housing fixtures during press-fitting. The press has a ram in operable communication with a drive and a computer in communication with the ram and drive to accurately control movement of the ram and depth of insertion of each tube. Carried by the ram is a probe that senses flange location relative on the tube for determining deviation in flange location and offsetting depth of insertion to compensate for any such deviation. Another sensor communicates to the computer the insertion force the ram is applying to the tube to determine tube and press deflection. Where a pair of tubes are inserted at the same time, the computer compares insertion force of both tubes to determine if there is any force imbalance causing deflection and/or shifting of the workpiece fixtures. During insertion, and preferably as the tube is nearing full depth of insertion, the computer communicates with each force sensor and preferably at least one lookup table to select an offset for each tube corresponding to press and tube deflection and another offset corresponding to force imbalance. Thereafter, the computer applies the offsets to the insertion depth of each tube to accurately locate each flange relative to the housing locator when assembly is completed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将轴管压配合到具有定位器的差速器壳体的压力机，并通过偏移凸缘错位，管的偏转和压力以及/或管和壳体固定装置的偏移和/或移动来精确地将法兰定位在管上的法兰上 在压配合期间。 压力机具有与驱动器和计算机可操作地连通的冲头，该冲头和驱动器与冲头和驱动器相通以精确地控制冲头的运动和每个管的插入深度。 由冲头承载的探针是相对于管道感测法兰位置，用于确定法兰位置的偏差和抵消插入深度以补偿任何此类偏差。 另一个传感器与计算机通信压头施加到管上的插入力以确定管和压力偏转。 当同时插入一对管时，计算机比较两个管的插入力，以确定是否存在导致工件夹具偏转和/或移动的任何力不平衡。 在插入期间，并且优选地当管正在接近全部插入深度时，计算机与每个力传感器连通，优选地至少一个查找表来选择对应于压力和管偏转的每个管的偏移以及对应于力不平衡的另一个偏移。 此后，当组装完成时，计算机将偏移量施加到每个管的插入深度以精确地定位每个凸缘相对于壳体定位器。
-
公开(公告)号：US6079250A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US374365
申请日：1999-08-13
申请人： James D. Scannell , Philip V. Wiens
发明人： James D. Scannell , Philip V. Wiens
CPC分类号： B21D39/021 , Y10T83/8853
摘要： A hemming apparatus has a stand which is axially and rotatably adjustable, a carrier pivotally connected to the stand and a hemming tool adjustably received on a slide assembly which in turn is slidably received on the carrier. The hemming tool can be rotatably adjusted relative to the carrier to properly orient the hemming tool on the slide assembly for engagement with a flange of a sheet metal panel to hem the flange. Further, the stand can be axially and rotatably adjusted and the carrier can be pivotally adjusted relative to the stand to vary the orientation and path of travel of the slide assembly and hence the hemming tool relative to the sheet metal panels. Desirably, this readily adjustable and versatile hemming apparatus can be used to form or hem the flange of substantially any sheet metal panel having contours or corners of substantially any configuration or orientation.
摘要翻译： 折边装置具有轴向和可旋转地调节的支架，枢转地连接到支架的托架和可调节地容纳在滑动组件上的折边工具，该滑动组件又可滑动地容纳在托架上。 折边工具可以相对于托架可旋转地调节，以将折边工具正确地定向在滑动组件上，用于与金属板的凸缘接合以使法兰下摆。 此外，支架可以轴向和可旋转地调节，并且托架可以相对于支架枢转地调节，以改变滑动组件的行进方向和行进路径，并因此改变折边工具相对于金属板。 期望地，这种易于调节和多用途的折边装置可以用于形成具有基本上任何配置或取向的轮廓或拐角的基本上任何金属板的凸缘。
-
公开(公告)号：US6013016A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US837650
申请日：1997-04-23
CPC分类号： B23B41/12 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/91 , Y10T483/10
摘要： An engine block is located and clamped on a pallet and then brought into a boring station where the pallet is located and clamped on a shuttle. The shuttle moves solely along a straight horizontal path to move the engine block into the work station, locate the engine block during a machining operation, and then transfer the block out of the work station. First and second three-axis boring machines at respective opposite sides of the block locate crankshaft and camshaft boring bars for different engine blocks and then simultaneously back bore both the crankshaft and camshaft bores. A computer numerical control (CNC) positions the boring bars and the block and controls other machining parameters for different engine blocks. The CNC causes the shuttle to move to a location horizontally offset from a final machining location so that the boring bar axes are offset horizontally from the bearing bore axes and the boring bars are then inserted into the block. The shuttle is then shifted horizontally to the final machining position for the back boring operation.
摘要翻译： 发动机缸体定位并夹紧在托盘上，然后进入一个镗孔站，在该工位上，托盘位于并夹在梭子上。 梭子沿着直线水平路线移动，将发动机缸体移动到工作站中，在加工操作期间定位发动机缸体，然后将工作站传出。 第一和第二三轴镗床位于各块相对的两侧，用于定位用于不同发动机缸体的曲轴和凸轮轴镗杆，然后同时向后钻孔曲轴和凸轮轴孔。 计算机数控（CNC）定位镗杆和块，并控制不同发动机缸体的其他加工参数。 CNC使梭子移动到与最终加工位置水平偏移的位置，使得镗杆轴线与轴承孔轴水平偏移，然后将镗杆插入块中。 然后将梭子水平移动到最终加工位置用于后钻孔操作。
-
公开(公告)号：US6095507A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US235693
申请日：1999-01-22
CPC分类号： B23K37/0435 , B25B5/04 , B25B5/087
摘要： A clamp having a pneumatic cylinder with an actuating rod connected to one end of a drive arm which has its other end attached to a crankshaft which in turn has crankpins eccentrically mounted thereon to drive inner and outer clamp arms between retracted and advanced positions corresponding to open and closed positions of the clamp. The length of the drive arm, the extent to which the crankpins are offset from the crankshaft, the specific portion of a quadrant through which the crankpins are rotated, and the distance between the application of the force to the clamp arms and the axes about which the clamp arms pivot all provide a significant mechanical advantage and an extremely large clamping force from relatively low pressure compressed air supplied to the pneumatic cylinder.
摘要翻译： 具有气动缸的夹具具有连接到驱动臂的一端的致动杆，该驱动杆的另一端连接到曲轴，该曲轴另外具有偏心地安装在其上的曲柄销，以在对应于打开的收缩位置和前进位置之间驱动内部和外部夹紧臂 和夹具的闭合位置。 驱动臂的长度，曲柄销从曲轴偏移的程度，曲柄销旋转通过的象限的特定部分以及施加到夹紧臂和其周围的轴线之间的距离 夹臂枢轴全部提供了显着的机械优点和从供应到气动缸的相对低压的压缩空气的非常大的夹紧力。
-
公开(公告)号：US6094793A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US261277
申请日：1999-03-03
申请人： Philip S. Szuba
发明人： Philip S. Szuba
IPC分类号： G05B19/408 , B23Q3/04
CPC分类号： G05B19/4083 , G05B2219/36503 , G05B2219/36523 , G05B2219/37208 , G05B2219/50125 , Y10T29/5196 , Y10T408/175 , Y10T408/5614 , Y10T409/303752 , Y10T409/308792
摘要： An intelligent fixture system has the ability to clamp and machine a family of nonidentical parts without requiring the use of separate dedicated fixtures for each part. A first part sensing system identifies a part to be machined and configures the clamps on a fixture in accordance with the size and shape of the part. A second part sensing system determines the exact location of the part after it has been clamped into the fixture and develops error signals representative of position and orientation of the actual position of the clamped part relative to the intended position and orientation of the clamped part. X, Y, and Z position errors signals and roll error signals of the clamped part are provided as offsets to the machine tools which will machine the part in order to compensate for the errors. Pitch and yaw errors in the orientation of the clamped part are used to adjust the position of a micro-positioner located between the fixture and the pallet which carries the fixture in which the part is clamped in order to correct the pitch and yaw of the part.
摘要翻译： 智能夹具系统具有夹紧和加工一系列不相同部件的能力，而不需要为每个部件使用单独的专用夹具。 第一部分感测系统识别要加工的部件，并根据部件的尺寸和形状将夹具配置在夹具上。 第二部分感测系统确定零件被夹紧到夹具中之后的精确位置，并且产生代表夹紧部件相对于被夹紧部件的预期位置和取向的实际位置的位置和取向的误差信号。 夹持部件的X，Y和Z位置误差信号和滚动误差信号作为偏移量提供给机床，该机床将加工零件以补偿误差。 使用夹紧部件的方向上的俯仰和偏航误差来调节位于夹具和托盘之间的微型定位器的位置，该定位器承载部件被夹紧的固定装置，以便校正部件的俯仰和偏转 。
-
公开(公告)号：US6062778A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US130873
申请日：1998-08-07
IPC分类号： B23B29/02 , B23B29/034 , B23B39/00
CPC分类号： B23B29/03457 , B23B29/02 , B23B2260/092 , B23B2260/108 , B23B2270/48 , B23Q2210/002 , Y10T408/175 , Y10T408/85 , Y10T408/85843 , Y10T82/128
摘要： A cutting tool insert is mounted on a flexure member that is mounted on the end of a boring bar. The construction of the flexure member is such that it is compliant along a radial axis perpendicular to the direction of tool advancement, but relatively stiff along a feed axis in the direction of tool feed, and along a cutting axis in the direction of tool rotation. Any displacement of the flexure member and cutting tool insert as a result of workpiece engagement or boring bar deflection is sensed by laser detectors. Signals from the laser detectors are coupled to a computer that rotates with the boring bar and are used to provide feedback signals to an actuator in contact with the flexure member. The actuator displaces the flexure member to correct the position of the tool insert.
摘要翻译： 切割工具插入件安装在安装在镗杆末端上的挠曲件上。 弯曲构件的构造使得其沿着垂直于工具前进方向的径向轴线沿着沿着进给轴线沿着进给方向沿着进给轴线并沿着沿着刀具旋转方向的切割轴线相对地刚性。 由于工件接合或镗杆偏转，弯曲构件和切削刀具插入件的任何位移由激光检测器检测。 来自激光检测器的信号被耦合到与镗杆一起旋转的计算机，并且用于向与挠曲构件接触的致动器提供反馈信号。 致动器移动挠曲构件以校正工具插入件的位置。
-
公开(公告)号：US6164437A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US270985
申请日：1999-03-17
CPC分类号： F15B11/127 , F16H31/005
摘要： An indexing drive has an actuator which reciprocates a ratchet arm along an arcuate path to cause an indexed rotation of rollers during one direction of movement of the ratchet arm which bear on a follower to produce an associated indexed rotation of the follower which may be communicated with a drive mechanism of apparatus to provide an indexed movement of the apparatus. Desirably, when the follower is not being rotated by the rollers, it is restrained from rotation in either direction to prevent movement of the drive mechanism to which it is connected and hence, to prevent movement of the apparatus associated with the drive mechanism.
摘要翻译： 分度驱动器具有致动器，该致动器沿着弓形路径使棘轮臂往复运动，以在棘轮臂的一个运动方向上引起滚子的转位旋转，该棘轮臂承载在从动件上，以产生跟随器的相关联的转位旋转， 提供装置的索引运动的装置的驱动机构。 期望地，当从动件不被辊旋转时，其被阻止沿任一方向旋转以防止其连接的驱动机构的运动，并且因此防止与驱动机构相关联的装置的移动。
-
公开(公告)号：US6161410A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US132577
申请日：1998-08-11
申请人： John B. Shook , Philip V. Wiens
发明人： John B. Shook , Philip V. Wiens
CPC分类号： B21D39/023 , B21D39/021
摘要： A multi-axis roller hemmer for forming at least a pre-hem of a flange area of a sheet metal panel having a roller engageable with the flange and movable about at least 3 axes to enable the roller to remain in contact with the flange along a substantial portion of the panel. Preferably, the apparatus is capable of varying the position of the roller along orthogonal X-Y-Z axes to enable the apparatus to form at least a pre-hem of more intricate, curved panels. Desirably, the roller may also be pivotally displaced to vary the relative angle between the roller axis of rotation and the panel to maintain the roller axis essentially parallel to the immediately underlying portion of the panels. Preferably, at least a pair of rollers are carried by the apparatus with one or more rollers forming a pre-hem of the flange and a final hem roller constructed to complete the hem of the flange area.
摘要翻译： 一种用于形成至少具有可与凸缘接合的辊的凸缘区域的至少预摆线的多轴辊式半辊，可绕至少3个轴线移动，以使辊能够沿着凸缘保持与凸缘接触 面板的大部分。 优选地，该装置能够沿着正交的X-Y-Z轴改变辊的位置，以使装置能够形成至少具有更复杂，弯曲的面板的前摆。 期望地，辊也可以被枢转地移位以改变滚子轴线与面板之间的相对角度，以保持滚子轴线基本上平行于面板的紧挨下面的部分。 优选地，至少一对辊由装置承载，其中一个或多个辊形成凸缘的预摆线，以及构造成完成凸缘区域的下摆的最终卷绕辊。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
24 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)
