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    PHASE SEPARATION OF CRYOGEN IN CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    PHASE SEPARATION OF CRYOGEN IN CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20170100184A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-04-13

    申请号：US15125258

    申请日：2014-11-06

    申请人： ICECURE MEDICAL LTD.

    发明人： Nir BERZAK ,  Ron HILLELI

    IPC分类号： A61B18/02

    CPC分类号： A61B18/02 ,  A61B18/0218 ,  A61B2018/0212 ,  A61B2018/0281 ,  A61B2018/0287 ,  A61B2018/0293

    摘要： A cryosurgical instrument including: a shaft having a closed distal end defining an expansion chamber and a proximal end that receives an inflow of cryogen and to exhaust a flow of expanded cryogen; and a heat exchanger with a cryogen delivery tube that spirals around a core disposed along a longitudinal axis thereof. The cryogen delivery tube, where it spirals, is in fluid tight contact with the inner surface of the shaft so as to form spiraling cryogen exhaust pathways that extend along a portion of a length of the cryosurgical instrument from the distal end of the shaft The cryogen delivery tube forces a two-phase flow of cryogen to undergo phase separation by centrifugal forces and urges the liquid phase against the external walls of the spiral coil and the outer surface of the spiral gap. Heat exchanging occurs close to the external wall of the instrument.

    Therapeutic Cryoablation System
    4.
    发明申请
    Therapeutic Cryoablation System 有权
    治疗性冷冻消融系统

    公开(公告)号：US20140276706A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US13942387

    申请日：2013-07-15

    申请人： Thach Buu Duong ,  Min Frank Zeng ,  Peng Liu ,  Chaohua Xin

    发明人： Thach Buu Duong ,  Min Frank Zeng ,  Peng Liu ,  Chaohua Xin

    IPC分类号： A61B18/02

    CPC分类号： A61B18/02 ,  A61B2017/00323 ,  A61B2018/00101 ,  A61B2018/0022 ,  A61B2018/00285 ,  A61B2018/00577 ,  A61B2018/0212 ,  A61B2018/0287

    摘要： A cryoablation system has a gas source which provides a working nitrogen gas at room temperature and at a constant set pressure, a liquid generator which is coupled to the gas source to receive the working gas, and which then generates a working cryogen fluid, and a catheter coupled to the liquid generator for receiving the working cryogen, the catheter having a distal section having a freezing element which delivers the working cryogen to a treatment location, the catheter also having a balloon positioned adjacent the distal section.

    摘要翻译： 冷冻消融系统具有在室温和恒定的设定压力下提供工作氮气的气体源，液体发生器，其耦合到气体源以接收工作气体，然后产生工作中的制冷剂流体， 导管联接到液体发生器以接收工作制冷剂，导管具有远端部分，该远端部分具有将工作制冷剂输送到处理位置的冷冻元件，该导管还具有邻近远端部分定位的球囊。

    PHASE SEPARATION OF CRYOGEN IN CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT
    5.
    发明申请
    PHASE SEPARATION OF CRYOGEN IN CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT 有权
    CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT中的CRYOG相分离

    公开(公告)号：US20140194863A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

    申请号：US14204175

    申请日：2014-03-11

    申请人： ICECURE MEDICAL LTD.

    发明人： Nir BERZAK ,  Ron HILLELI

    IPC分类号： A61B18/02

    CPC分类号： A61B18/02 ,  A61B18/0218 ,  A61B2018/0212 ,  A61B2018/0281 ,  A61B2018/0287 ,  A61B2018/0293

    摘要： A cryosurgical instrument including: a shaft having a closed distal end defining an expansion chamber and an open proximal end that receives an inflow of cryogen and to exhaust a flow of expanded cryogen; and a heat exchanger with a cryogen delivery tube that spirals around a core disposed along longitudinal axis thereof. The cryogen delivery tube, at least where it spirals, is in fluid tight contact with the inner surface of the shaft so as to form spiraling cryogen exhaust pathways that extend along a portion of a length of the cryosurgical instrument from the distal end of the shaft. The cryogen delivery tube forces a two-phase flow of cryogen to undergo phase separation by centrifugal forces and urges the liquid phase against the external walls of the spiral coil and the outer surface of the spiral gap. Heat exchanging, through boiling, occurs close to the external wall of the instrument.

    摘要翻译： 一种冷冻手术器械，包括：轴，其具有限定膨胀室的封闭远端和容纳冷冻剂流入并排出膨胀冷冻剂流的开口近端; 以及具有冷却剂输送管的热交换器，所述冷冻剂输送管围绕沿其纵向轴线设置的芯线螺旋形。 冷冻剂输送管至少在其螺旋状的位置处与轴的内表面流体紧密接触，以便形成螺旋形的冷冻剂排放通道，其沿着冷冻外科器械长度的一部分从轴的远端延伸 。 冷冻剂输送管迫使冷冻剂的两相流动通过离心力进行相分离，并将液相推向螺旋线圈的外壁和螺旋间隙的外表面。 热交换通过煮沸发生在仪器的外壁附近。

    CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ENHANCED HEAT EXCHANGE
    6.
    发明申请
    CRYOSURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ENHANCED HEAT EXCHANGE 有权
    具有增强热交换的晶状体仪器

    公开(公告)号：US20110224662A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

    申请号：US12988233

    申请日：2009-04-13

    申请人： Didier Toubia ,  Alexander Levin ,  Miron Kaganovich

    发明人： Didier Toubia ,  Alexander Levin ,  Miron Kaganovich

    IPC分类号： A61B18/02

    CPC分类号： A61B18/02 ,  A61B2018/0287

    摘要： A cryosurgical instrument features a cryogen in liquid or liquid-gaseous (mist) form being supplied by a feeding lumen into the internal space of a cryotip at the distal end of the cryosurgical instrument. The distal section of the feeding lumen is helically coiled, so that an outer diameter of the helically coiled distal section fits an inner diameter of a cylindrical envelope of said cryotip, and said helically coiled distal section and said cylindrical envelope are in thermal contact.

    摘要翻译： 冷冻手术器具有液体或液体 - 气体（雾）形式的冷冻剂，其通过供给管腔供应到冷冻手术器械远端处的冷冻液的内部空间。 馈送内腔的远端部分被螺旋卷绕，使得螺旋卷曲的远侧部分的外径适合于所述冷冻涡轮的圆柱形外壳的内径，并且所述螺旋卷曲的远侧部分和所述圆柱形外壳处于热接触。

    Apparatus and method for compressing a gas, and cryosurgery system and method utilizing same
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for compressing a gas, and cryosurgery system and method utilizing same 审中-公开
    用于压缩气体的装置和方法，以及使用其的冷冻手术系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020068929A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

    申请号：US09987689

    申请日：2001-11-15

    发明人： Roni Zvuloni

    IPC分类号： A61B018/02

    CPC分类号： A61B18/02 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2017/00092 ,  A61B2017/00867 ,  A61B2018/00041 ,  A61B2018/0262 ,  A61B2018/0268 ,  A61B2018/0287 ,  F17C2201/018 ,  F17C2201/0185 ,  F17C2201/019

    摘要： An apparatus for compressing a gas and its uses are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a fixed-volume container having a hollow and a moveable element subdividing said hollow into a first variable-volume portion and a second variable-volume portion, the second variable-volume portion having an opening for introducing therein a hydraulic and/or pneumatic fluid under pressure, for causing an increase in the volume of said second variable-portion by moving said moveable element, thereby, consequently, decreasing the volume of the first variable-volume portion and compressing a gas contained therein.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于压缩气体的装置及其用途。 该装置包括固定容积的容器，该容器具有中空的和可移动的元件，将所述空心细分为第一可变容积部分和第二可变容积部分，第二可变容积部分具有用于在其中引入液压和/ 在压力下的气动流体，通过移动所述可移动元件而引起所述第二可变部分的体积增加，从而减小第一可变体积部分的体积并压缩其中所含的气体。

    Biocide impregnated fiber-reinforced sponge material
    9.
    发明授权
    Biocide impregnated fiber-reinforced sponge material 有权
    杀菌剂浸渍纤维增强海绵材料

    公开(公告)号：US06235302B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

    申请号：US09269637

    申请日：1999-03-31

    申请人： Leo Mans ,  Klaus-Dieter Hammer

    发明人： Leo Mans ,  Klaus-Dieter Hammer

    IPC分类号： A01N2534

    CPC分类号： C08L1/06 ,  A47L13/17 ,  A61B2018/0287 ,  C08K5/0058

    摘要： The present invention relates to a regenerated cellulose based sponge material with an inner viscose fiber reinforcement having a staple fiber length of 5-50 mm and impregnated with a biocide agent. Also disclosed is a regenerated cellulose based sponge material with an inner cotton fiber reinforcement having a staple fiber length of 5-50 mm and impregnated with a biocide agent. The coagulation and regeneration takes place in a bath that has a pH of 13 or higher and which includes Glauber's salt, NaOH and water.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种再生纤维素基海绵材料，其具有短纤维长度为5-50mm并浸渍有杀生物剂的内粘胶纤维增强材料。 还公开了一种再生纤维素基海绵材料，其具有短纤维长度为5-50mm并浸渍有杀生物剂的内部棉纤维增强物。 凝结和再生发生在pH为13或更高的浴中，其中包括芒硝，NaOH和水。

    Fast changing heating-cooling device and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Fast changing heating-cooling device and method 失效
    快速变化的加热冷却装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5891188A

    公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

    申请号：US988974

    申请日：1997-12-11

    申请人： Ben-Zion Maytal

    发明人： Ben-Zion Maytal

    IPC分类号： F25B9/00 ,  A61B17/00 ,  A61B18/02 ,  A61F7/00 ,  A61F7/12 ,  F25B9/02 ,  F25B9/14 ,  F25B19/00 ,  F25B25/00 ,  F25B29/00 ,  F28D21/00

    CPC分类号： F25B29/00 ,  A61B18/02 ,  F25B9/02 ,  A61B2017/00154 ,  A61B2018/00041 ,  A61B2018/0281 ,  A61B2018/0287 ,  A61F2007/0059

    摘要： A method for creating a surface having a fast changing temperature, comprises providing a heat exchanger coupled to an orifice opening into a jacket which is in contact with the surface to be heated and cooled, the jacket forming a reservoir capable of housing a fluid in contact with the surface to be heated and cooled, and providing two gas sources, each gas source being independently connected to the said heat exchanger, one source providing a first gas, which liquefies when it expands through the orifice, and the other gas source providing a second gas, having an inversion temperature lower than the temperature obtained by the liquefaction of the first gas, and causing the exhaust gas flowing out from the jacket, to flow through the said heat-exchanger to preheat or precool the inflowing gas, as the case may be, and further causing the said first and the second gas alternately to flow through the said heat exchanger and orifice, to cool or to heat the surface; means being provided for allowing and stopping the flow of each gas through the orifice.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于产生具有快速变化的温度的表面的方法，包括提供一个热交换器，该热交换器与通向与要加热和冷却的表面接触的护套的孔口连接，所述护套形成能够容纳接触的流体的储存器 其中待加热和冷却的表面，并且提供两个气体源，每个气体源独立地连接到所述热交换器，一个源提供第一气体，当第一气体在其通过孔口膨胀时液化，另一个气体源提供一个 第二气体的转化温度低于通过第一气体的液化获得的温度，并且使从外壳流出的废气流过所述热交换器以预热或预冷流入的气体，因为情况 可以并且进一步使所述第一和第二气体交替地流过所述热交换器和孔，以冷却或加热所述表面; 提供用于允许和停止通过孔口的每种气体的流动的装置。