公开(公告)号：US20140045954A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-13

申请号：US13802921

申请日：2013-03-14

Applicant: VELOCYS, INC.

Inventor： Stephen Claude LeViness ,  Francis Daly ,  Laura Richard ,  Sreekala Rugmini

IPC: C07C1/04

CPC classification number: C07C1/043 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J23/8986 ,  B01J23/8993 ,  B01J35/0046 ,  B01J35/0053 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/0066 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J35/1042 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/0205 ,  B01J37/0207 ,  B01J37/0213 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/088 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B01J2208/00796 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C10G2/33 ,  C10G2/333 ,  C10G2/34

Abstract: The disclosed invention relates to a process for conducting a Fischer-Tropsch reaction, comprising flowing a reactant mixture comprising fresh synthesis gas and tail gas in a microchannel reactor in contact with a catalyst to form at least one hydrocarbon product, the catalyst being derived from a catalyst precursor comprising cobalt and a surface modified catalyst support.

Abstract translation: 所公开的发明涉及进行费 - 托反应的方法，包括使包含新鲜合成气和尾气的反应物混合物在与催化剂接触的微通道反应器中流动以形成至少一种烃产物，所述催化剂衍生自 包含钴和表面改性的催化剂载体的催化剂前体。

公开(公告)号：US07722831B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11534797

申请日：2006-09-25

Applicant: James Seaba ,  Christopher J. Brooks

Inventor： James Seaba ,  Christopher J. Brooks

IPC: B01J8/04

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  B01B1/005 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0816 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/0877 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/80 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02P20/128

Abstract: A micro component steam reformer system for producing hydrogen-enriched gas to power a fuel cell adapted for scalable power requirements wherein fluid flow is configured in a circuit whereby, in serially interconnected fluid flow modules, a vaporized hydrocarbon is mixed with fuel cell off gas having a hydrogen component and combusted to heat vaporizers and a steam reformer, vaporized hydrocarbons and water vapor are introduced as a feed stock into the steam reformer to produce a syn-gas, which is cooled and purified, and the resulting principally hydrogen gas is introduced into a hydrogen fuel cell having an interconnection within the circuit in which off gas from the fuel cell is processed to provide hydrogen and water for use in the system cycle.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生富氢气体以为燃料电池供电的微型组分蒸汽重整器系统，其适用于可升级的功率需求，其中流体流动被配置在电路中，由此在串联的流体流动模块中，蒸发的烃与燃料电池废气混合， 氢气组分并燃烧以加热蒸发器和蒸汽重整器，蒸发的烃和水蒸汽作为原料引入蒸汽重整器中以产生冷却和纯化的合成气，主要将氢气引入 氢燃料电池在电路内具有互连，其中处理来自燃料电池的废气以提供用于系统循环中的氢和水。

公开(公告)号：US20090074627A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

申请号：US12190523

申请日：2008-08-12

Applicant: Sean P. Fitzgerald ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Ravi Arora ,  Dongming Qiu ,  Thomas D. Yuschak ,  Laura J. Silva ,  Wm. Allen Rogers ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Matthew B. Schmidt

Inventor： Sean P. Fitzgerald ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Ravi Arora ,  Dongming Qiu ,  Thomas D. Yuschak ,  Laura J. Silva ,  Wm. Allen Rogers ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Matthew B. Schmidt

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  F17D1/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/0086 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/00995 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  F15D1/001 ,  F15D1/04 ,  F28F3/08 ,  F28F2260/02 ,  Y02P20/128 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/85938 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: Novel manifolds and methods of flow through manifolds are described. Apparatus and techniques are described in which flow from a relatively large volume header is equally distributed to process channels. Methods of making laminated, microchannel devices are also described.

Abstract translation: 描述了通过歧管流动的新型歧管和方法。 描述了装置和技术，其中来自相对较大的卷标头的流量被均匀地分配给处理通道。 还描述了制造层压的微通道装置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080209808A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US11534797

申请日：2006-09-25

Applicant: James Seaba ,  Christopher J. Brooks

Inventor： James Seaba ,  Christopher J. Brooks

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  B01J7/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  B01B1/005 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0816 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/0877 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/80 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02P20/128

Abstract: A micro component steam reformer system for producing hydrogen-enriched gas to power a fuel cell adapted for scalable power requirements wherein fluid flow is configured in a circuit whereby, in serially interconnected fluid flow modules, a vaporized hydrocarbon is mixed with fuel cell off gas having a hydrogen component and combusted to heat vaporizers and a steam reformer, vaporized hydrocarbons and water vapor are introduced as a feed stock into the steam reformer to produce a syn-gas, which is cooled and purified, and the resulting principally hydrogen gas is introduced into a hydrogen fuel cell having an interconnection within the circuit in which off gas from the fuel cell is processed to provide hydrogen and water for use in the system cycle.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生富氢气体以为燃料电池供电的微型组分蒸汽重整器系统，其适用于可升级的功率需求，其中流体流动被配置在电路中，由此在串联的流体流动模块中，蒸发的烃与燃料电池废气混合， 氢气组分并燃烧以加热蒸发器和蒸汽重整器，蒸发的烃和水蒸汽作为原料引入蒸汽重整器中以产生冷却和纯化的合成气，主要将氢气引入 氢燃料电池在电路内具有互连，其中处理来自燃料电池的废气以提供用于系统循环中的氢和水。

公开(公告)号：US09475026B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-25

申请号：US13947978

申请日：2013-07-22

Applicant: Velocys, Inc.

Inventor： Sean P. Fitzgerald ,  Anna Lee Tonkovich ,  Ravi Arora ,  Dongming Qui (deceased) ,  Thomas D. Yuschak ,  Laura J. Silva ,  Wm. Allen Rogers ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Matthew B. Schmidt

IPC: G01N1/10 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C01B3/38 ,  F15D1/00 ,  F15D1/04 ,  F28F3/08

CPC classification number: B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/0086 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/00995 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  F15D1/001 ,  F15D1/04 ,  F28F3/08 ,  F28F2260/02 ,  Y02P20/128 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/85938 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: Novel manifolds and methods of flow through manifolds are described. Apparatus and techniques are described in which flow from a relatively large volume header is equally distributed to process channels. Methods of making laminated, microchannel devices are also described.

公开(公告)号：US20150210606A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-30

申请号：US14680399

申请日：2015-04-07

Applicant: Velocys, Inc.

Inventor： Stephen Claude LeViness ,  Francis Daly ,  Laura Amanda Richard ,  Sreekala Rugmini

IPC: C07C1/04

CPC classification number: C07C1/043 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/8913 ,  B01J23/8986 ,  B01J23/8993 ,  B01J35/0046 ,  B01J35/0053 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/0066 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J35/1042 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/0205 ,  B01J37/0207 ,  B01J37/0213 ,  B01J37/08 ,  B01J37/088 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B01J2208/00796 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C10G2/33 ,  C10G2/333 ,  C10G2/34

Abstract: The disclosed invention relates to a process for conducting a Fischer-Tropsch reaction, comprising flowing a reactant mixture comprising fresh synthesis gas and tail gas in a microchannel reactor in contact with a catalyst to form at least one hydrocarbon product, the catalyst being derived from a catalyst precursor comprising cobalt and a surface modified catalyst support.

Abstract translation: 所公开的发明涉及进行费 - 托反应的方法，包括使包含新鲜合成气和尾气的反应物混合物在与催化剂接触的微通道反应器中流动以形成至少一种烃产物，所述催化剂衍生自 包含钴和表面改性的催化剂载体的催化剂前体。

公开(公告)号：US20050087767A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10695400

申请日：2003-10-27

Applicant: Sean Fitzgerald ,  Anna Tonkovich ,  Ravi Arora ,  Dongming Qiu ,  Thomas Yuschak ,  Laura Silva ,  Wm. Rogers ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Matthew Schmidt

Inventor： Sean Fitzgerald ,  Anna Tonkovich ,  Ravi Arora ,  Dongming Qiu ,  Thomas Yuschak ,  Laura Silva ,  Wm. Rogers ,  Kai Jarosch ,  Matthew Schmidt

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  C01B3/38 ,  F15D1/00 ,  F15D1/04 ,  H01L31/072

CPC classification number: B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/0086 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/00995 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  F15D1/001 ,  F15D1/04 ,  F28F3/08 ,  F28F2260/02 ,  Y02P20/128 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/85938 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: Novel manifolds and methods of flow through manifolds are described. Apparatus and techniques are described in which flow from a relatively large volume header is equally distributed to process channels. Methods of making laminated, microchannel devices are also described.

Abstract translation: 描述了通过歧管流动的新型歧管和方法。 描述了装置和技术，其中来自相对较大的卷标头的流量被均匀地分配给处理通道。 还描述了制造层压的微通道装置的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20040079031A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-29

申请号：US10689246

申请日：2003-10-20

Inventor： James Seaba ,  Christopher J. Brooks

IPC: C10J003/20 ,  B01J008/00 ,  C10J001/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  B01B1/005 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0816 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/0877 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  C01B2203/80 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02P20/128

Abstract: A micro component steam reformer system for producing hydrogen-enriched gas to power a fuel cell adapted for scalable power requirements. The steam reformer system uses a cycle in which, in laminar flow modules, a vaporized hydrocarbon is mixed with fuel cell off gas having a hydrogen component and combusted to heat vaporizers and a steam reformer. Vaporized hydrocarbons and water vapor are introduced as a feed stock into the steam reformer to produce a syn-gas, which is cooled and purified. The resulting principally hydrogen gas may be introduced into a hydrogen fuel cell. Off gas from the fuel cell is recycled to provide hydrogen and water for use in the system cycle.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生富含氢气的微量组分蒸汽重整器系统，用于为可扩展功率要求而适应的燃料电池供电。 蒸汽重整器系统使用一个循环，其中在层流模块中，蒸发的烃与具有氢组分的燃料电池废气混合并燃烧以加热蒸发器和蒸汽重整器。 将蒸发的烃和水蒸气作为原料引入蒸汽重整器中以产生冷却和纯化的合成气。 所产生的主要氢气可以被引入到氢燃料电池中。 来自燃料电池的废气被再循环以提供用于系统循环中的氢和水。

公开(公告)号：US06573491B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09572763

申请日：2000-05-17

Applicant: Kevin S. Marchitto ,  Stephen T. Flock

Inventor： Kevin S. Marchitto ,  Stephen T. Flock

IPC: B01D5944

CPC classification number: G21K1/006 ,  B01J19/0046 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J19/121 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/129 ,  B01J2219/00317 ,  B01J2219/00351 ,  B01J2219/00585 ,  B01J2219/00587 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  B01J2219/00605 ,  B01J2219/00612 ,  B01J2219/00637 ,  B01J2219/00641 ,  B01J2219/00659 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/00925 ,  B01J2219/00927 ,  B01J2219/00934 ,  B01J2219/00941 ,  B01J2219/00943 ,  B01J2219/00948 ,  B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502753 ,  B01L3/502761 ,  B01L2300/089 ,  B01L2400/0454 ,  C40B60/14 ,  H05H3/04

Abstract: The present invention provides electromagnetic energy driven separation methods, including methods for separating molecules in a mixture, for increasing diffusion rate of a substance in a medium, and for moving fluids on a substrate. Such methods work with extremely small volumes of target and may be used for medical diagnosis and treatment.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了电磁能驱动分离方法，包括用于分离混合物中的分子的方法，用于增加介质中物质的扩散速率，以及用于移动衬底上的流体。 这种方法使用极小体积的靶标，可用于医疗诊断和治疗。

公开(公告)号：US20030071269A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-17

申请号：US10271307

申请日：2002-10-15

Inventor： Ampere A. Tseng

IPC: H01L033/00 ,  G02C007/00 ,  H01L021/30

CPC classification number: B81B1/00 ,  B01J2219/00781 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01L3/5027

Abstract: A method and apparatus for making sealed or closed microchannel structures in semiconductor wafers is disclosed. Two substrates, preferably a transparent cover substrate and an opaque base substrate, are used. The transparent cover substrate is placed over the opaque base substrate. By using the characteristics of the transparent material, electromagnetic waves are directed through the transparent cover substrate to the opaque base substrate. The laser beam heats the base substrate to its phase change temperature, melting the surface of the base substrate that is in contact with a surface of the cover substrate, coalescing the surfaces together and forming a sealed microchannel structure.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在半导体晶片中制造密封或闭合的微通道结构的方法和装置。 使用两个基板，优选为透明盖基板和不透明基板。 将透明盖基板放置在不透明基板上。 通过使用透明材料的特性，电磁波被引导通过透明盖基板到不透明基底。 激光束将基底基板加热到其相变温度，熔化与基底表面接触的基底基板的表面，将表面聚结在一起并形成密封的微通道结构。