公开(公告)号：US5893515A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-13

申请号：US222257

申请日：1994-04-01

Applicant: Gary S. Hahn ,  David R. Williams

Inventor： Gary S. Hahn ,  David R. Williams

IPC: B05B1/28 ,  A61F9/00 ,  B05B3/02 ,  B05B3/08 ,  B05B3/10 ,  B05B7/24 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B05B11/02

CPC classification number: B05B11/3008 ,  A61F9/0008 ,  B05B11/0037 ,  B05B11/0064 ,  B05B11/007 ,  B05B11/3028 ,  B05B11/3067 ,  B05B3/082 ,  B05B7/2472 ,  B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/0043 ,  B05B11/0054 ,  B05B3/1021

Abstract: A device for generating a spray of mist or fine droplets includes a spinning rotor within a mist chamber. The rotor has inner walls which taper conically outwardly from the open bottom of the rotor to a hole near the top of the rotor. Liquid is pumped by a finger actuated pump from a cartridge module into a bowl surrounding the bottom end of the rotor. A spray is created as the liquid is formed into droplets as it passes through the hole in the rotor under centrifugal force. A directional light source is used for aiming the spray.

Abstract translation: 用于产生雾或微小液滴的喷雾的装置包括在雾室内的旋转转子。 转子具有从转子的开口底部到转子顶部附近的锥形锥形的内壁。 液体由手指致动的泵从盒式模块泵送到围绕转子底端的碗中。 当离心力通过转子中的孔时，液体形成液滴形成喷雾。 定向光源用于瞄准喷雾。

公开(公告)号：USRE35683E

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US518280

申请日：1995-08-23

Applicant: Jean-Pierre Varlet

Inventor： Jean-Pierre Varlet

IPC: B65B31/04 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B65B3/00 ,  B65B3/16 ,  B65B7/14 ,  B65B31/02 ,  B67B5/00 ,  B67C7/00 ,  B65B7/02

CPC classification number: B05B11/3061 ,  B05B11/0024 ,  B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/0043 ,  B05B11/0048 ,  B05B11/0097 ,  B05B11/3018 ,  B65B3/16 ,  B65B31/02 ,  B65B31/025 ,  B65B7/14

Abstract: A method for packaging a liquid to semi-solid substance under a vacuum inside a variable-capacity container closed by a dispenser member that prevents ingress of air, includes at least a stage in which the dispenser member is fixed in sealed manner on the container filled with the substance. The fixing takes place while the container is inside an enclosure in which an air vacuum is maintained. Apparatus for implementing the method includes, for example, a ring suitable for bearing downwards in sealed manner on the open top of a socket containing the container, thereby enabling the enclosure to be established. A device is provided therein for sucking out the air, and also for fixing on the dispenser member. It is possible to obtain like this dispensers that are particularly advantageous, particularly when the dispenser member is a precompression pump.

Abstract translation: 一种在可分容器容器闭合的可变容量容器内将真空液体包装到半固体物质的方法，该分配器防止空气进入，至少包括一个阶段，其中分配器件以密封的方式固定在容器上 与物质。 当容器处于保持空气真空的外壳内时，进行固定。 用于实施该方法的装置包括例如适于以密封的方式向下承载在容纳容器的插座的开口顶部上的环，从而使得能够建立外壳。 在其中设置有用于吸出空气并且还用于固定在分配器构件上的装置。 可以获得特别有利的这种分配器，特别是当分配器部件是预压缩泵时。

公开(公告)号：US5261573A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-16

申请号：US761215

申请日：1991-09-17

Applicant: Claude Jouillat ,  Michel Brunet

Inventor： Claude Jouillat ,  Michel Brunet

IPC: B05B11/00 ,  B67D5/40

CPC classification number: B05B11/0097 ,  B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/3018

Abstract: A manual precompression pump for spraying or dispensing a fluid substance contained in a receptacle, said pump having a pump body (1) in which a hollow piston (2) slides the piston being extended by a hollow rod (3) including the seat (7a) for a closure valve member (6) urged towards said hollow rod by a spring (10), said spring pushing the valve member (6) and the piston (2) towards a rest position, said pump including a pump chamber (12) which is in communication with the receptacle when the valve member and the piston are in their rest positions, said pump chamber (12) being capable of being isolated from the receptacle by sealed interfitting of a first cylinder (8) integral with the valve member (6) and of a second cylinder (4) integral with the pump body, said pump being characterized in that a valve rod (7b) extends the valve member (6) through the hollow rod (3) to a distance H1 beyond the outside end of the hollow rod, and in that starting from the rest position of the valve member, the cylinder (8) integral with the valve member can be moved towards the cylinder (4) integral with the pump body through a distance H2 which is greater than H1 without the interfitting between the two cylinders becoming sealed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于喷射或分配容纳在容器中的流体物质的手动预压缩泵，所述泵具有泵体（1），其中空心活塞（2）通过包括所述座（7a）的中空杆（3）延伸的活塞滑动 ），用于通过弹簧（10）朝向所述中空杆推动的关闭阀构件（6），所述弹簧将阀构件（6）和活塞（2）推向静止位置，所述泵包括泵室（12） 当所述阀构件和所述活塞处于其静止位置时，所述泵室（12）能够与所述容器连通，所述泵室（12）能够通过与所述阀构件成一体的第一气缸（8）的密封接合而与所述容器隔离 6）和与泵体一体的第二缸（4），所述泵的特征在于，阀杆（7b）通过中空杆（3）将阀构件（6）延伸到超出外端的距离H1 的中空杆，并且从阀门的静止位置开始 与阀构件成一体的气缸（8）可以朝着与泵体整体的气缸（4）移动，距离H2大于H1，而两个气缸之间的配合不会被密封。

公开(公告)号：US4511069A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-16

申请号：US465689

申请日：1983-01-17

Applicant: Edwin F. Kalat

Inventor： Edwin F. Kalat

IPC: B05B9/04 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B65D83/14 ,  B65D83/36

CPC classification number: B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/3019 ,  B65D83/54

Abstract: A system for metered dispensing of a product comprising a hermetically-sealed package containing sealed therein product to be dispensed, together with a pressurizing agent and a pump for dispensing the product. The pump discharge pressure of which is substantially independent of the internal pressure of said package.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US82 / 00748 Sec。 371日期1983年1月17日 102（e）日期1983年1月17日PCT Filed 1982年6月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 04203 日期为1982年12月9日。一种用于计量分配产品的系统，包括密封包装的密封包装的产品，以及用于分配产品的加压剂和泵。 其排出压力基本上与所述包装的内部压力无关。

公开(公告)号：US5692649A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-02

申请号：US669556

申请日：1996-09-19

Applicant: Egon Schwab

Inventor： Egon Schwab

IPC: B05B11/00 ,  B65D88/54

CPC classification number: B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/0097 ,  B05B11/3061 ,  B05B11/3066

Abstract: A suction and force pump for a fluid in a sealed fluid container makes possible the drawing off by suction of residual air after the filling of the container with fluid, with the piston (3) in a particular position in the pressure cylinder (8) of the pump, by means of the pump channel (7) of the pump itself. For this purpose there is provided a channel for drawing off the residual air by suction, from the upper side of the fluid container through openings (13), a gap between piston (3) and the internal wall of the pressure cylinder (8), which gap is sealed with respect to the pressure cylinder (8) only by means of a peripheral sealing lip (9), through the pressure chamber (6) to the pump channel (7). The valve (5) to the fluid container is thereby closeable independently of pressure during the pumping away, by means of a plunger (11).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00132 Sec。 371日期1996年9月19日 102（e）1996年9月19日PCT PCT 1995年1月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 19230 日期1995年7月20日用于密封流体容器中的流体的吸力和力泵使得在容器用流体填充之后通过抽吸剩余空气来抽出，活塞（3）处于特定位置的压力 通过泵本身的泵通道（7），泵的气缸（8）。 为此，设置有用于从流体容器的上侧通过开口（13），活塞（3）和压力缸（8）的内壁之间的间隙抽吸抽出残留空气的通道， 该间隙仅通过周边密封唇缘（9）通过压力室（6）到泵通道（7）而相对于压力缸（8）密封。 因此，通过柱塞（11），流体容器中的阀（5）可以在泵送期间独立于压力而关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5068099A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-26

申请号：US464796

申请日：1990-01-16

Applicant: John A. Sramek

Inventor： John A. Sramek

IPC: C08L33/04 ,  A45D34/04 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B65D83/14 ,  B65D83/16 ,  B65D83/28 ,  B65D83/42 ,  B65D83/58 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L101/00

CPC classification number: A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/3019 ,  B65D83/752 ,  B05B7/0483 ,  Y10S424/01 ,  Y10S424/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aerosol hair spray package having reduced volatile organic compound emission during the useful life of the package. A hair spray composition (3, 25) is packaged in either a self-propelled aersol hair spray package (1) or a pump spray hair spray package (20) containing a low delivery rate discharge means (6,23). The hair spray composition (3, 25) contains a combination of at least two polymers in weight ratios of 99:1 to 1:99 differing in weight average molecular weight by at least 1.5, one of which is required to have a number average molecular weight of at least 100,000. This blend of polymers combines with the low delivery rate discharge means--0.2-0.38 grams per second for the self-propelled hair spray package (1) and 0.06 to 0.012 grams per pump stroke for the pump spray hair spray package (20)--to provide an atomized hair spray composition having a volume mean particle size of 60.+-.12 microns for package (12) and 73.+-.13 microns for package (20). These packages are considerably smaller in size than conventional hair spray packages having higher discharge rates, but provide substantially the same number of uses per container as the larger size conventional hair spray packages, thus effecting reduced cost and environmental impact advantages.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在包装的使用寿命期间具有降低的挥发性有机化合物排放的气溶胶喷发包装。 喷发组合物（3,25）被包装在自推进式喷雾包装（1）中，或者包含低输送速率排放装置（6,23）的泵喷雾发胶包装（20）中。 喷发组合物（3,25）含有至少两种聚合物的组合，重量比为99:1至1:99，重均分子量不同于1.5，其中之一需要具有数均分子量 重量至少为100,000。 这种聚合物与低输送速率的排放装置相结合，对于自推式喷发包装（1）为0.2-0.38克/秒，泵喷雾包装（20）为0.06至0.012克 提供一种雾化的喷发组合物，其具有包装（12）的体积平均粒度为60 +/- 12微米，包装（20）为73 +/- 13微米。 这些包装尺寸比具有较高排出速率的常规发胶包装尺寸小得多，但是与大尺寸的常规喷发包装件相比，每个容器提供的使用量几乎相同，从而降低了成本和环境影响的优点。

公开(公告)号：US4964547A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-23

申请号：US242462

申请日：1988-09-09

Applicant: Jean P. Lina

Inventor： Jean P. Lina

IPC: B05B11/00 ,  B65D83/14

CPC classification number: B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/0059 ,  B05B11/0097 ,  B05B11/3004 ,  B05B11/3018 ,  B65D83/425

Abstract: A spray head for use with a receptacle containing a liquid which is maintained under pressure by a propellant gas, thereby enabling a product to be packaged so that it is protected from coming into contact with the air, the spray head being of the type comprising a manually-operated precompression pump which includes a pump chamber comprising first and second cylinders (11, 15) capable of engaging telescopically, said chamber being closed by relative displacement of said cylinders, said first cylinder being integral with the pump outlet valve and being provided at one of its end with a circular sealing lip (12) capable of engaging against and of sliding along the wall of said second cylinder, which second cylinder is in communication with the inside of the receptacle, said wall being provided at at least one of its ends with fairly substantial relief (18, 25) such that when said sealing lip lies over said relief and said relief causes sealing to be broken, a passage is opened suitable for passing gas at a rate of flow which is sufficient for filling the receptacle.

Abstract translation: 一种喷头，用于容纳液体的容器，所述容器由推进剂气体保持在压力下，从而使产品能够被包装以防止其与空气接触，所述喷雾头包括 手动预压泵，其包括泵室，所述泵室包括能够可伸缩地接合的第一和第二气缸（11,15），所述室由所述气缸的相对位移关闭，所述第一气缸与所述泵出口阀成一体， 其端部之一具有圆形密封唇缘（12），其能够沿着所述第二圆柱体的壁接合并沿着所述第二圆柱体的壁滑动，所述第二圆柱体与所述容器的内部连通，所述壁在其至少一个 以相当大的释放（18,25）结束，使得当所述密封唇位于所述浮雕上方并且所述浮雕导致密封破裂时，通道打开合适 用于以足以填充容器的流量流动气体。

公开(公告)号：US4322020A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-30

申请号：US110211

申请日：1980-01-07

Applicant: Raymond Stone

Inventor： Raymond Stone

IPC: B05B11/00 ,  B65D35/28

CPC classification number: B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/0043 ,  B05B11/3019

Abstract: An invertible pump sprayer is disclosed which enables a spray to be produced even with liquid material having viscosities as high as 100 cps. and regardless of the direction in which the spray is directed. The pump sprayer comprises a flexible container for containing the liquid material to be dispensed which collapses as the material therein is dispensed and a spray pump unit operatively associated with the flexible container. This unit includes a spray head for dispensing the material as a spray and a manually-operated pump for introducing the material to the spray head.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种可逆泵式喷雾器，其使得即使使用粘度高达100cps的液体材料即可制造喷雾。 并且不管喷雾的方向如何。 泵喷雾器包括柔性容器，用于容纳待分配的液体材料，其中分配的材料在其中塌缩，以及与柔性容器可操作地相关联的喷雾泵单元。 该单元包括用于喷射材料的喷头和用于将材料引入喷头的手动泵。

公开(公告)号：US4174052A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-13

申请号：US862551

申请日：1977-12-20

Applicant: Nicholas G. Capra ,  Roy Hammett

Inventor： Nicholas G. Capra ,  Roy Hammett

IPC: B05B9/04 ,  B05B9/08 ,  B05B11/02

CPC classification number: B05B9/0883 ,  B05B11/004 ,  B05B11/02 ,  B05B9/0416

Abstract: An economical and easy to operate mechanically operated dispensing device has a rotatable actuator connected with at least one expansible chamber to effect operation of the expansible chamber to draw material to be dispensed from a container into the expansible chamber and to then pressurize the material. An expansible bulb is connected with the expansible chamber and with a dispensing nozzle, and has a volumetric capacity several times as great as the expansible chamber. Valves are associated with the bulb to control flow into and out of the bulb, whereby the rotatable actuator and expansible chamber are operative to repeatedly draw material from the container, pressurize it and transfer it under pressure into the bulb, the bulb expanding as material is added thereto, and the elasticity of the bulb being such as to exert a substantial pressure on the material in the bulb. Subsequent operation of the dispensing nozzle releases the material from the expanded bulb, and the bulb returns to its normal, at-rest condition. The relative sizes of the expansible chamber and bulb are such that a hydraulic force multiplication is obtained from the expansible chamber into the bulb, whereby very little effort is required to operate the rotatable actuator. Additionally, return of the bulb to its at-rest condition after a dispensing operation results in longer life for the bulb and prevents stretching or loss of tension in the bulb.

Abstract translation: 经济且易于操作的机械操作的分配装置具有与至少一个可膨胀室连接的可旋转致动器，以实现可膨胀室的操作，以将待分配的材料从容器中抽出到可膨胀室中，然后对材料加压。 可膨胀的灯泡与可膨胀室和分配喷嘴连接，并且容积为可膨胀室的几倍。 阀与灯泡相关联以控制流入和流出灯泡的流动，由此可旋转致动器和可膨胀室可操作以从容器中反复拉制材料，对其加压并在压力下将其传递到灯泡中，灯泡膨胀为材料 并且灯泡的弹性使得对灯泡中的材料施加相当大的压力。 分配喷嘴的后续操作从膨胀的灯泡释放材料，并且灯泡返回其正常的静止状态。 可膨胀室和灯泡的相对尺寸使得从可膨胀室到达灯泡获得液压力倍增，由此需要很少的努力来操作可旋转的致动器。 此外，在分配操作之后将灯泡返回到其静止状态导致灯泡的寿命更长并且防止灯泡中的拉伸或张力的损失。

公开(公告)号：US5397059A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-14

申请号：US31107

申请日：1993-03-12

Applicant: Gilles Baudin

Inventor： Gilles Baudin

IPC: B05B7/06 ,  B05B7/10 ,  B05B11/00 ,  B05B7/24

CPC classification number: B05B7/066 ,  B05B11/004 ,  B05B7/10

Abstract: A liquid dispenser, equipped with a dispensing pump, bearing a dispensing nozzle including a central supply chamber arranged around an axis and a central outlet channel communicating, on the one hand, with the central chamber and, on the other hand, with the outside, and a receptacle including the liquid to be dispensed and pressurized gas. The dispensing nozzle also includes a peripheral supply chamber and a peripheral outlet channel, the peripheral supply chamber communicating with the pressurized gas through a valve which is closed when a push-button is at rest and open when the push-button is actuated.

Abstract translation: 配备有分配泵的液体分配器，其具有分配喷嘴，该分配喷嘴包括围绕轴线布置的中央供应室和一个中心出口通道，一方面与中心室连通，另一方面与外部连通， 以及包括要分配的液体和加压气体的容器。 分配喷嘴还包括周边供应室和外围出口通道，周边供应室通过阀门与加压气体连通，当按钮处于静止状态并且当按钮被致动时，该阀门打开。