Abstract:
Disclosed are methods for identifying molecular interactions (e.g., protein/protein, protein/DNA, protein/RNA, or RNA/RNA interactions). All of the methods within the invention employ counterselection and at least two hybrid molecules. Molecules which interact reconstitute a transcription factor and direct expression of a reporter gene, the expression of which is then assayed. Also disclosed are genetic constructs which are useful in practicing the methods of the invention.
Abstract:
This invention utilizes a two-hybrid system to screen for agents that modulate the ability of a cell to degrade or to accumulate a metabolic product or to selective kill a cell or to selectively express a gene or cDNA in a cell that has a defect in its ability to degrade or to accumulate a metabolic product. One embodiment provides a mammalian cell comprising a nucleic acid encoding a peptide binding domain and an effector gene; a first chimeric protein comprising a nucleic acid binding domain that binds the peptide binding domain attached to the metabolic product or to a ligand that binds to the metabolic product; and a second chimeric protein comprising an expression control protein attached to the metabolic product or to the ligand that binds to the metabolic product such that when the first chimeric protein comprises the metabolic product, the second chimeric protein comprises the ligand and when the first chimeric protein comprises the ligand, the second chimeric protein comprises the metabolic product. The cell is contacted with a test agent and an alteration of expression of the effector gene is detected (if present) where a change in expression of the effector gene in response to the test agent indicates that the test agent modulates the ability of the cell to accumulate or degrade the metabolic product.
Abstract:
Methods for determining if test compounds are able to modulate the interaction between androgen receptor and β-catenin are disclosed. Methods for the determining whether a test compound selectively modulates an androgen receptor signaling pathway over a β-catenin-Wnt signaling pathway or a β-catenin-Wnt signaling pathway over an androgen receptor signaling pathway are also disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a transcription amplification system, comprising an effector nucleic acid molecule and a reporter molecule, which work together to produce a heterologous gene product in a cell-type, specific manner. The present invention also relates to methods for producing, detecting, imaging, and monitoring the heterologous gene product in a cell or in a subject.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are in vitro assays for the identification of interactions between proteins or other molecules, the identification of transcriptional activator proteins, and the detection of compounds that inhibit protein/protein or protein/compound interactions. Also disclosed herein are in vitro assays for the selection of interacting proteins and transcriptional activator proteins out of libraries.
Abstract:
This invention provides methods for cytoplasmic detection of protein-protein interactions, nuclear export/localization sequences, and galactose-independent inducible Gal4p-mediated gene expression through the utilization of GAL regulatory factor, Gal80p, and the yeast galactose regulon.
Title translation:使用9145,1725,311,837,58305,156,14175,50352,32678,5560,7240,8865,12396,12397,13644,19938,2077,1735,1786,179,195,1735,1786,1735,1735,1746,169,179,169,179,169,179, 10220,17822,33945,43748,47161,81982或46777
Abstract:
The present invention relates to methods for the diagnosis and treatment of AIDS or an HIV-related disorder or disorders. Specifically, the present invention identifies the differential expression of 9145, 1725, 311, 837, 58305, 156, 14175, 50352, 32678, 5560, 7240, 8865, 12396, 12397, 13644, 19938, 2077, 1735, 1786, 10220, 17822, 33945, 43748, 47161, 81982 and 46777 genes in tissues relating to AIDS or an HIV-related disorder, relative to their expression in normal, or non-AIDS or HIV-related disease states, and/or in response to manipulations relevant to AIDS or an HIV-related disorder. The present invention describes methods for the diagnostic evaluation and prognosis of various HIV-related disorders, and for the identification of subjects exhibiting a predisposition to such conditions. The invention also provides methods for identifying a compound capable of modulating AIDS or an HIV-related disorder or disorders. The present invention also provides methods for the identification and therapeutic use of compounds as treatments of AIDS or an HIV-related disorder.
Abstract:
Methods, assays, and components are described in which biological samples can be rapidly and sensitively analyzed for the presence of species associated with neurodegenerative disease. Techniques and components are provided for diagnosis of disease, as well as for screening of candidate drugs for treatment of neurodegenerative disease. The techniques are simple, extremely sensitive, and utilize readily-available components. Binding species, capable of binding a neurodegenerative disease aggregate-forming or aggregate-forming species, are fastened to surfaces of electrodes and surfaces of particles, or provided free in solution, to bind aggregate-forming species and/or be involved in aggregation.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the discovery of protein-protein interactions that are involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, the present invention is directed to complexes of these proteins and/or their fragments, antibodies to the complexes, diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorders (including diagnosis of a predisposition to and diagnosis of the existence of the disorder), drug screening for agents which modulate the interaction of proteins described herein, and identification of additional proteins in the pathway common to the proteins described herein.