公开(公告)号：US11898307B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-13

申请号：US17635790

申请日：2020-08-25

Applicant: BURSALI TEKSTIL SANAYI VE TICARET ANONIM SIRKETI

Inventor： Eyüphan Yener ,  Güzin Akyol

IPC: D06P1/00 ,  D06P1/34 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06P1/50 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P3/60 ,  D06L1/06

CPC classification number: D06P1/34 ,  D06M16/006 ,  D06P1/50 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P3/6041 ,  D06L1/06

Abstract: Disclosed is an environmentally friendly method that enables the pre-treatment and dyeing processes applied to cellulosic products used in the production of textile products such as towels, bathrobes to be carried out in a single bath with natural, biological preparations.

公开(公告)号：US06827872B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-07

申请号：US10058398

申请日：2002-01-30

Applicant: Michael H. Schmitt

Inventor： Michael H. Schmitt

IPC: D06M1500

CPC classification number: C08J11/06 ,  C08J2377/10 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06L1/14 ,  Y02W30/701 ,  Y10T428/2969

Abstract: A procedure for removing a water-insoluble finish from aramide fibers, wherein the aramide fibers are present as short-cut, random fibers or flat textile materials and are treated with an agent that contains at least one hydrophilic fluid.

Abstract translation: 用于从芳族聚酰胺纤维除去水不溶性整理剂的方法，其中所述芳族聚酰胺纤维以短切，无规纤维或平织物材料存在并用含有至少一种亲水性流体的试剂进行处理。

公开(公告)号：US4259457A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-31

申请号：US59695

申请日：1979-07-23

Applicant: Robert B. Login

Inventor： Robert B. Login

IPC: C08F299/04 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M15/51 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C08L67/06 ,  D02G3/00

CPC classification number: C08F299/0478 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M15/51 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2969

Abstract: There are disclosed graft polyesters useful as adhesives and coatings and especially useful in processes for sizing spun and continuous filament synthetic organic and inorganic fibrous yarn. One embodiment of the invention is a textile size composition having free carboxyl groups which is prepared in situ on a textile yarn by the application of heat or radiation to a mixture of an unsaturated polyester reactant and a monovinyl monomer reactant comprising an acidic monovinyl monomer having at least one carboxyl group or mixtures thereof with any monovinyl monomer. Desizing can be accomplished by partial neutralization of the size to a pH of at least 6 by reacting the size with a base to render the graft polyester water-dispersible or water-soluble.The graft polyester compositions of the invention are especially useful as size compositions since they can be applied to the yarn from a solventless mixture and require only at least one of the application of heat or irradiation to graft polymerize the size in situ on the yarn. The graft polyester of the invention comprises the reaction product of (1) an unsaturated polyester which is the reaction product of at least one polycarboxylic acid reactant, preferably a dicarboxylic acid reactant and at least one polyhydric alcohol reactant, preferably a diol, wherein a minor effective proportion of at least one of said reactants is .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated with (2) at least one monovinyl monomer reactant comprising at least one acidic monovinyl monomer containing at least one carboxyl group or a mixture of said vinyl monomer with any monovinyl monomer.Alternatively, where water-insolubility is desired in the graft polyester under both acid and basic conditions, a polyunsaturated vinyl monomer is utilized having two or more vinyl groups per molecule. The graft polyesters of the invention prepared using monovinyl monomers also can be reacted with cross-linking resins, such as aminoplast resins, to confer water-insolubility under both basic and acid conditions.

公开(公告)号：US3929405A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-30

申请号：US38657173

申请日：1973-08-08

Applicant: ICI LTD

Inventor： MORRIS CYRIL ,  TOPHAM ARTHUR

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  C07C273/18 ,  C07C275/28 ,  C09B67/42 ,  C09B67/46 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06M13/432 ,  D06M23/10 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/649 ,  D06P1/92 ,  C09B1/00

CPC classification number: B01F17/005 ,  C07C273/1827 ,  C09B67/0071 ,  C09B67/0084 ,  C09B67/009 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06L4/607 ,  D06M13/432 ,  D06M23/10 ,  D06P1/5285 ,  D06P1/6491 ,  D06P1/90 ,  D06P1/922 ,  D06P1/928 ,  Y10S8/922 ,  Y10S8/924 ,  C07C275/28

Abstract: Process for colouring textile materials which comprises treating the textile material with a stable deflocculated dispersion of a dyestuff in an organic liquid and subsequently removing the organic liquid, the textile material being heated simultaneously with or subsequent to the treatment with the said dispersion.

Abstract translation: 用于着色纺织材料的方法，其包括用有机液体中的染料的稳定的絮凝分散体处理纺织材料，随后除去有机液体，纺织材料在与所述分散体的处理同时或之后被加热。

公开(公告)号：US3019140A

公开(公告)日：1962-01-30

申请号：US68301757

申请日：1957-09-10

Applicant: ICI LTD

Inventor： WILLIAM KILBY ,  STEPHEN WHITE WILFRED ARTHUR

IPC: D06B9/00 ,  D06L1/06

CPC classification number: D06B9/00 ,  D06L1/06

公开(公告)号：US09663895B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-30

申请号：US14672147

申请日：2015-03-28

Applicant: Kayren Joy Nunn ,  Susan Hughes Brown

Inventor： Kayren Joy Nunn ,  Susan Hughes Brown

IPC: D06L1/04 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06B1/00 ,  D06L1/22 ,  D06L4/40

CPC classification number: D06L1/04 ,  D06B1/00 ,  D06B3/10 ,  D06B2700/09 ,  D06L1/00 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06L4/40

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for application of chemicals on textile materials for removing surface chemicals and finishes from textile materials which comprises the following steps: reducing the textile materials to an appropriate size; applying a first catalyzed vapor to the textile materials at a predetermined temperature; penetrating the textile materials at a predetermined temperature; applying a second catalyzed vapor to the textile materials; blending the textile materials; applying a third catalyzed vapor to the textile materials in the one or more blending boxes and dwelling the fabric at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined period of time; and applying a blast of cool air to the one or more blending boxes to stop chemical actions in the textile materials and then transporting the textile materials to next station for further deconstruction processing.

公开(公告)号：US20160040202A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

申请号：US14649170

申请日：2013-12-05

Applicant: DANISCO US INC.

Inventor： Ling Hua ,  Martijn Scheffers ,  Marco Van Brussel ,  Casper Vroemen ,  Bo Zhang ,  Zhenghong Zhang

IPC: C12P19/02 ,  A23L2/38 ,  C12C5/00 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12P7/14

CPC classification number: C12P19/02 ,  A21D8/042 ,  A23L2/382 ,  C11D3/38636 ,  C12C5/004 ,  C12C7/04 ,  C12C7/16 ,  C12C11/003 ,  C12C12/04 ,  C12G3/02 ,  C12N9/242 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12Y302/01001 ,  C13K1/06 ,  D06L1/06

Abstract: A fungal alpha-amylase is provided from Aspergillus fumigatus (AfAmy1). AfAmy1 has an optimal pH of 3.5 and is operable at 30-75 degrees C., allowing the enzyme to be used in combination with a glucoamylase and a pullulanase in a saccharification reaction. This obviates the necessity of running a saccharification reaction as a batch process, where the pH and temperature must be readjusted for optimal use of the alpha-amylase or glucoamylase. AfAmy1 also catalyzes the saccharification of starch substrates to an oligosaccharide composition significantly enriched in DP2 and (DP1+DP2) compared to the products of saccharification catalyzed by an alpha-amylase from Aspergillus kawachii. This facilitates the utilization of the oligosaccharide composition by a fermenting organism in a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process, for example.

Abstract translation: 从烟曲霉（AfAmy1）提供真菌α-淀粉酶。 AfAmy1具有3.5的最佳pH并且在30-75摄氏度下可操作，允许酶在糖化反应中与葡糖淀粉酶和支链淀粉酶组合使用。 这消除了作为分批方法进行糖化反应的必要性，其中必须重新调节pH和温度以最佳地使用α-淀粉酶或葡糖淀粉酶。 与由川曲霉α-淀粉酶催化的糖化产物相比，AfAmy1还催化淀粉底物对显着富含DP2和（DP1 + DP2）的寡糖组合物的糖化。 这有助于例如在同时糖化和发酵过程中由发酵生物体利用寡糖组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20160032338A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-04

申请号：US14649173

申请日：2013-12-05

Applicant: DANISCO US INC.

Inventor： Ling Hua ,  Martijn Scheffers ,  Marco Van Brussel ,  Casper Vroemen ,  Bo Zhang ,  Zhengong Zhang

IPC: C12P19/14 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12C11/00 ,  C12N9/44

CPC classification number: C12P19/14 ,  A21D8/042 ,  A23L7/107 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  C11D3/386 ,  C12C5/004 ,  C12C11/003 ,  C12N9/242 ,  C12N9/246 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12Y302/01001 ,  C12Y302/01068 ,  D06L1/06 ,  Y02E50/17

Abstract: A fungal alpha-amylase is provided from Aspergillus fumigatus (AfAmyl). AfAmyl has an optimal pH of 3.5 and is operable at 30-75 degrees C., allowing the enzyme to be used in combination with a glucoamylase and an isoamylase in a saccharification reaction. This obviates the necessity of running a saccharification reaction as a batch process, where the pH and temperature must be readjusted for optimal use of the alpha-amylase or glucoamylase. AfAmyl also catalyzes the saccharification of starch substrates to an oligosaccharide composition significantly enriched in DP2 and (DPI+DP2) compared to the products of saccharification catalyzed by an alpha-amylase from Aspergillus kawachii. This facilitates the utilization of the oligosaccharide composition by a fermenting organism in a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process, for example.

Abstract translation: 真菌α-淀粉酶由烟曲霉（AfAmyl）提供。 AfAmyl具有3.5的最佳pH并且在30-75摄氏度下可操作，允许酶在糖化反应中与葡糖淀粉酶和异淀粉酶组合使用。 这消除了作为分批方法进行糖化反应的必要性，其中必须重新调节pH和温度以最佳地使用α-淀粉酶或葡糖淀粉酶。 与由川崎曲霉α-淀粉酶催化的糖化产物相比，AfAmyl还催化淀粉底物对显着富集DP2和（DPI + DP2）的寡糖组合物的糖化。 这有助于例如在同时糖化和发酵过程中由发酵生物体利用寡糖组合物。

公开(公告)号：US06632253B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

申请号：US10318735

申请日：2002-12-12

Applicant: Victoria I. Pettigrew ,  Stephen H. Pettigrew

Inventor： Victoria I. Pettigrew ,  Stephen H. Pettigrew

IPC: D06F1126

CPC classification number: D06L1/00 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  D06L1/04 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06L1/14 ,  D06L1/16 ,  D06L4/657

Abstract: A system and method are provided for cleaning fiber. Fiber is first provided for being washed in a solution. Such solution includes ingredients such as stain remover, whitener, brightener, conditioner, and/or odor remover.

Abstract translation: 提供清洁纤维的系统和方法。 纤维首先被提供用于在溶液中洗涤。 这种溶液包括成分如去污剂，增白剂，增白剂，调理剂和/或除臭剂。

公开(公告)号：US20020124325A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-12

申请号：US10058398

申请日：2002-01-30

Applicant: TEIJIN TWARON GMBH

Inventor： Michael H. Schmitt

IPC: D06M010/00

CPC classification number: C08J11/06 ,  C08J2377/10 ,  D06L1/06 ,  D06L1/14 ,  Y02W30/701 ,  Y10T428/2969

Abstract: A procedure for removing a water-insoluble finish from aramide fibers, wherein the aramide fibers are present as short-cut, random fibers or flat textile materials and are treated with an agent that contains at least one hydrophilic fluid.

Abstract translation: 用于从芳族聚酰胺纤维除去水不溶性整理剂的方法，其中所述芳族聚酰胺纤维以短切，无规纤维或平织物材料存在并用含有至少一种亲水性流体的试剂进行处理。