摘要:
An apparatus includes a housing, a piston, an input cavity, a first actuating shaft, a first output cavity, and a second output cavity. The housing comprise an input port, a first output port, a second output port, a first end, a second end, a first wide wall having a first internal surface, and a chamber at least partially defined by the first end and the first internal surface. The piston is able to actuate along the first internal surface of the first side wall. The input cavity is in fluid communication with the input port. The first output cavity is in fluid communication with the first output port. The second output cavity is in fluid communication with the second output port. The first actuating shaft is fixed to the piston and helps fluidly isolate the first output port from the second output port.
摘要:
A hydraulically balanced assembly is provided. The assembly includes: a valve body defining a tapered axial passageway; and a rotor having a tapered outer diameter such that the rotor has a first portion having a wider diameter and a second portion having a smaller diameter, the rotor being dimensioned to fit within the axial passageway of the valve body, the rotor further defining a rotor axial passageway having a first passageway portion and second passageway portion, the rotor further defining a first and second port, where each of the first and second ports provide fluid communication between the tapered outer diameter and the rotor axial passageway, wherein the first and second portions define openings having different cross-sectional areas where the first passageway portion is located in a first portion of the rotor and a second passageway portion is located in the second portion of the rotor and the difference in cross-sectional areas between the first passageway portion and second passageway portion and the amount of taper of the outer diameter of the rotor are related according to the Landrum relation.
摘要:
According to first aspect, a flow control valve comprises outer hollow cylinder and an indexing member. The hollow cylinder comprises a pressure port, a tank port, a first port and a second port on the curved surface. The indexing member comprises an inner cylinder, and is fit to the hollow part of the outer cylinder. When the inner cylinder is at a first relative position with the outer cylinder, the pressure port is connected to the first port and tank outlet is connected to the second port. When the inner cylinder is at a second relative position with the outer cylinder, the pressure port is connected to the second port and tank outlet is connected to first port. According to another aspect, a system for controlling a movement of a piston in an actuator may comprise an indexing valve, an actuator and a pump. The actuator comprises piston and piston rod. The indexing valve comprises outer cylinder and indexed inner cylinder. The pump is used to inject pressurized fluid. In one embodiment, piston is moved in one direction by the pressurized fluid when the indexed inner cylinder is at first index. In another embodiment, the piston is moved in other direction by the pressurized fluid when the indexed inner cylinder is at second index position.
摘要:
An exemplary hydraulic system includes a first digital valve fluidly connectable to a first hydraulic load and a pump. The first valve is operable to fluidly connect the first hydraulic load to the pump. A second digital valve is fluidly connectable to a second hydraulic load and the pump. The second valve is operable to fluidly connect the second hydraulic load to the pump. The system includes a first sensor for detecting a pump discharge pressure and a second sensor for detecting an inlet pressure of the first hydraulic load. A controller is configured to determine a time delay based on the pump discharge pressure and the first hydraulic load inlet pressure and to send a control signal instructing the second valve to commence opening at a time substantially equal to the time delay after commencing closing the first valve.
摘要:
A bi-directional flow control valve includes a two-port housing, and a hollow cage within the housing. The hollow cage has rows of cross-sectional holes that communicate with the ports. A hollow compensating spool is slidably arranged within the hollow cage between the cross-sectional holes. Pressure differential between the ports induces movement in the compensating spool. This movement causes the compensating spool to reduce the opening of one row of cross-sectional holes and increase the opening of the other. In this manner, the valve provides consistent flow control characteristics in each flow direction.
摘要:
A universal hydraulic stop valve has housing having check valves in a check valve bore. A needle in needle bore has spaced apart seals which may alternately seal against valve seats on adjustable knobs, with movement of the needle, which may be mechanically linked to a machine element moved by a hydraulic actuator. The universal hydraulic valve sets accurate starting and stopping positions, and also provides for gradual feathered stops.
摘要:
A speed-reducing valve assembly is provided in an air passage through which compressed air is discharged when a pneumatic actuator is decelerated. The speed-reducing valve assembly comprises a three-way valve actuated by a signal generated when the actuator has reached the point where deceleration is started, a relief valve through which the compressed air in the passage is let out when the air pressure has reached the preset level, and a check valve that allows only the admission of compressed air into the same passage. The signal-actuated three-way valve brings the air passage of the actuator into communication with the passage in which the relief valve and check valve are provided. When the signal generated when the actuator has reached the deceleration starting point is fed to the speed-reducing valve assembly, the exhaust passage of the actuator communicates with the relief valve and check valve. If the pressure in the actuator is lower than the desired level, the check valve opens to introduce a fluid of the desired pressure through the pressure-reducing valve. If the inside pressure is higher, the air is discharged through the relief valve. Thus the pressure in the exhaust-side pressure chamber of the actuator is always maintained at the desired level. The piston of the actuator is therefore rapidly and smoothly brought to a stop at the desired point.
摘要:
A direction flow control valve for control of negative load equipped with a pilot operated load responsive negative load control, which automatically regulates valve outlet pressure to maintain a relatively constant pressure differential between negative load pressure and valve outlet pressure and which permits variation in the level of pressure differential in response to an external control signal, while this pressure differential is maintained constant at each controlled level.
摘要:
A pump control system characterized in that the pressure drop across a variable area orifice embodied in a directional control valve for a fluid motor is utilized to vary the displacement of the pump so that the fluid motor is actuated at desired speed irrespective of variation of pump speed and motor load. The system is further characterized in that it embodies a power limiting device which senses increasing motor load pressure to decrease the displacement of the pump as the horsepower requirement approaches the maximum available horsepower. Yet a further characterizing feature of the present system is the provision of a pump de-stroking valve which is disposed in the pump output circuit upstream of the directional control valve to provide a bypass to the reservoir to maintain standby power drain at a low value.