公开(公告)号：US20040002028A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-01

申请号：US10603778

申请日：2003-06-26

发明人： Peter W. Smith

IPC分类号： F23C011/04

CPC分类号： F23G5/02 ,  F23G7/085 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2205/121 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23J2215/301

摘要： A method according to the present invention for reducing the creation of dioxins during the burning of a biomass containing a contaminant, wherein the contaminant is solvated or neutralized in the presence of a corresponding solvent, includes the steps of prior to the burning or reacting (herein collectively referred to as burning) of the biomass, conveying the biomass and the solvent into a biomass washing means, washing the biomass in the solvent in the washing means, and once at least a portion of the contaminant has been washed from the biomass, conveying the biomass from the washing means and into a biomass burner, and conveying the solvent from the washing means.

公开(公告)号：US3060869A

公开(公告)日：1962-10-30

申请号：US2847260

申请日：1960-05-11

申请人： DRANO CORP

发明人： REILLY BERTRAM B

IPC分类号： C02F11/06 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/44

CPC分类号： F23G5/006 ,  C02F11/06 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2209/12 ,  Y02W10/40

公开(公告)号：US5046643A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-10

申请号：US534543

申请日：1990-06-07

申请人： George D. Dumbaugh

发明人： George D. Dumbaugh

IPC分类号： B65D88/66 ,  B65G65/44

CPC分类号： B65G65/44 ,  B65D88/66 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2205/14

摘要： A storage bin arrangement especially suited for receiving, storing and discharging, in accordance with a combination of induced vertical flow and impelled retrieving concepts, bulk solid materials, in one embodiment of which essentially the entire bin itself is arranged for responding to a circular conveying type vibratory helical stroke movement generated by a pair of electric motors secured to the opposite sides of the bin in oppositely oriented positions to dispose their respective driving shafts at opposite, typically 45 degree angulations with respect to the horizontal, and with each such motor shaft driving a pair of eccentrically oriented weights, with the bin having a low profile bottom section equipped with one or more off center located, vertically oriented, vertically rectilinear, discharge chute arrangements and having one or more internally applied baffles, either of inverted cone type or one or more rows or levels of internally applied centerless, radial, sidewall mounted type, in spaced relation, above the bin low profile bottom section, and in a second embodiment, a bin actuator having the features indicated above that is mounted below a large discharge opening in a conventional stationary bin, while responding to the same type of helical vibration to effect both types of material discharge from the bin free of excess beadroom; either embodiment can also eliminate vertical space consuming pant leg type discharge chutes, and provide for optional divided flow of the bulk solid materials therefrom.

摘要翻译： 一种特别适合于根据诱导的垂直流动和推动的回收概念的组合来接收，存储和排放的储存箱装置，在一个实施例中，本体固体材料基本上整个箱本身被布置用于响应圆形输送型 由一对电动机产生的振动螺旋行程运动，该电动机以相对方向固定到箱体的相对侧，以将它们各自的驱动轴相对于水平面相对地（通常为45度角），并且每个这样的电动机轴驱动 一对偏心取向的重物，其中该垃圾箱具有配备有一个或多个偏心中心定位的垂直取向的垂直直线排放斜槽装置的低轮廓底部部分，并具有一个或多个内部施加的挡板，倒置锥形或一个或多个 更多的行或水平的内部应用无心，径向，侧壁安装 在第二实施例中，具有上述特征的箱式致动器安装在常规固定仓中的大排放口下方，同时响应相同类型的螺旋 振动使两种类型的物料从料仓排出，不含过量的珠水浴室; 任何一个实施例也可以消除垂直空间消耗的裤腿排放滑槽，并提供其中的散装固体材料的可选的分流。

公开(公告)号：US4844289A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US131942

申请日：1987-12-11

申请人： George D. Dumbaugh

发明人： George D. Dumbaugh

IPC分类号： B65D88/66 ,  B65G65/44

CPC分类号： B65D88/66 ,  B65G65/44 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2205/14

摘要： A storage bin arrangement especially suited for bulk solid material storing and discharge in accordance with impelled retrieving concepts, in one embodiment of which essentially the entire bin itself is arranged for responding to a circular conveying type vibratory helical stroke movement generated by a pair of electric motors secured to the opposite sides of the bin in oppositely oriented positions to dispose their respective driving shafts at opposite, typically, 45 degree angulations with respect to the horizontal, and with each such motor shaft driving a pair of eccentrically oriented weights, with the bin having a low profile bottom section equipped with one or more vertically oriented, vertically rectilinear, discharge chute arrangements and having one or more inverted cone inserts applied internally thereof in spaced relation above the bin low profile bottom section, and in a second embodiment, a bin actuator having the features indicated above is mounted below a large discharge opening in a conventional stationary bin, while responding to the same type of helical vibration to effect both material discharge from the bin free of excess headroom; either embodiment can also eliminate space consuming pant leg type discharge chutes, and provide for optional divided flow of the bulk solid materials therefrom.

摘要翻译： 一种储存箱装置，其特别适用于根据推动的回收概念的散装固体材料的储存和排放，在一个实施例中，储物箱基本上整个箱体本身布置成响应于由一对电动马达产生的圆形输送型振动螺旋行程运动 固定在箱体相对侧面的相​​反方向上，以便将它们各自的驱动轴相对于水平面相对地（通常为45度角度）布置，并且每个这样的电动机轴驱动一对偏心定向的重物， 配备有一个或多个垂直取向的垂直直线排放斜槽装置的低剖面底部部分，并且具有一个或多个反向锥形插入件，其内部以间隔关系在箱体低轮廓底部部分上方施加，并且在第二实施例中， 具有上述特征的装置安装在大排量下方 在常规固定仓中打开，同时响应相同类型的螺旋振动，以实现料仓从没有超量余量的料仓排出; 任何一个实施例也可以消除空间消耗的裤腿排放滑槽，并提供可选的散装固体材料的分流。

公开(公告)号：US06792881B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US10603778

申请日：2003-06-26

申请人： Peter W. Smith

发明人： Peter W. Smith

IPC分类号： F23B700

CPC分类号： F23G5/02 ,  F23G7/085 ,  F23G2201/60 ,  F23G2205/121 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23J2215/301

摘要： A method according to the present invention for reducing the creation of dioxins during the burning of a biomass containing a contaminant, wherein the contaminant is solvated or neutralized in the presence of a corresponding solvent, includes the steps of prior to the burning or reacting (herein collectively referred to as burning) of the biomass, conveying the biomass and the solvent into a biomass washing means, washing the biomass in the solvent in the washing means, and once at least a portion of the contaminant has been washed from the biomass, conveying the biomass from the washing means and into a biomass burner, and conveying the solvent from the washing means.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的用于在含有污染物的生物质燃烧期间减少二恶英的产生的方法，其中所述污染物在相应溶剂的存在下溶剂化或中和，包括在燃烧或反应之前的步骤（本文中 统称为燃烧）的生物质，将生物质和溶剂输送到生物质洗涤装置中，在洗涤装置中洗涤溶剂中的生物质，并且一旦污染物的至少一部分已经从生物质洗涤，输送 生物质从洗涤装置进入生物质燃烧器，并从洗涤装置输送溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US5390901A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-21

申请号：US126855

申请日：1993-09-27

申请人： Richard L. Gay ,  Jerold Guon ,  John C. Newcomb ,  Albert E. Stewart

发明人： Richard L. Gay ,  Jerold Guon ,  John C. Newcomb ,  Albert E. Stewart

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/32 ,  A62D101/06 ,  B01J4/00 ,  F23G5/44 ,  C21C7/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/32 ,  B01J4/001 ,  F23G5/444 ,  A62D2101/06 ,  A62D2203/10 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2205/16 ,  F23G2205/18 ,  Y10S588/90

摘要： A feed system for feeding solid propellant or explosive energetic materials, e.g. in the form of chunks, into a molten salt furnace for destruction of said materials by oxidation with air, while substantially avoiding the danger of detonation of such materials during feeding. The system comprises a feed hopper separated from the molten salt furnace by a barrier such as a concrete wall. The feed hopper is preferably vibrated to move the chunks of waste to an inclined chute which passes through a penetration in the barrier to the furnace, the chute also being preferably vibrated to facilitate passage of the waste material. The chunks of waste are discharged from the inclined chute either directly into the molten salt bath in the furance, or added incrementally thereto by a lock valve arrangement.

摘要翻译： 用于饲养固体推进剂或爆炸能量材料的进料系统，例如 以大块的形式，通过用空气氧化而进入熔盐炉中以破坏所述材料，同时基本避免在进料期间引爆这种材料的危险。 该系统包括通过诸如混凝土壁的障碍物从熔盐炉分离的进料斗。 进料料斗优选地振动以将废物块移动到倾斜的斜槽，该斜槽通过阻挡件中的穿透物进入炉，该滑槽也优选地被振动以促进废料的通过。 大量的废物直接从倾斜的斜槽排出到熔池中，或通过锁阀装置逐渐加入。

公开(公告)号：US4960229A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-02

申请号：US347240

申请日：1989-05-04

申请人： George D. Dumbaugh

发明人： George D. Dumbaugh

IPC分类号： B65D88/28 ,  B65D88/66 ,  B65G65/44 ,  F23G5/44

CPC分类号： B65G65/44 ,  B65D88/28 ,  B65D88/66 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2205/14

摘要： A storage bin arrangement especially suited for receiving, storing and discharging, in accordance with a combination of induced vertical flow and impelled retrieving concepts, bulk solid materials, in one embodiment of which essentially the entire bin itself is arranged for responding to a circular conveying type vibratory helical stroke movement generated by a pair of electric motors secured to the opposite sides of the bin in oppositely oriented positions to dispose their respective driving shafts at opposite, typically, 45 degree angulations with respect to the horizontal, and with each such motor shaft driving a pair of eccentrically oriented weights, with the bin having a low profile bottom section equipped with one or more off center located, vertically oriented, vertically rectilinear, discharge chute arrangements and having one or more internally applied baffles, either of inverted cone type or one or more rows or levels of internally applied centerless, radial, sidewall mounted type, in spaced relation, above the bin low profile bottom section, and in a second embodiment, a bin actuator having the features indicated above that is mounted below a large discharge opening in a conventional stationary bin, while responding to the same type of helical vibration to effect both types of material discharge from the bin free of excess beadroom; either embodiment can also eliminate vertical space consuming pant leg type discharge chutes, and provide for optional divided flow of the bulk solid materials therefrom.

摘要翻译： 一种特别适合于根据诱导的垂直流动和推动的回收概念的组合来接收，存储和排放的储存箱装置，在一个实施例中，本体固体材料基本上整个箱本身被布置用于响应圆形输送型 振动螺旋行程运动由一对电动马达产生，该对电动机以相反方向固定到箱的相对侧，以将它们各自的驱动轴相对于水平面相对于典型的45度角度，并且每个这样的电机轴驱动 一对偏心定向的重物，其中该垃圾箱具有配备有一个或多个离心定位的垂直取向的垂直直线排放斜槽装置的低剖面底部部分，并且具有一个或多个内部施加的挡板，倒置锥形或一个 或更多行或级别的内部应用无心，径向，侧壁安装 d型，间隔关系，位于箱体低型底部部分上方，在第二实施例中，具有上述特征的箱式致动器安装在常规固定箱中的大排放口下方，同时响应于相同类型 螺旋振动可以实现两种类型的物料从没有过量珠水板的料仓中排出; 任何一个实施例也可以消除垂直空间消耗的裤腿排放滑槽，并提供其中的散装固体材料的可选的分流。

公开(公告)号：US4774893A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-04

申请号：US85022

申请日：1987-08-13

申请人： George D. Dumbaugh

发明人： George D. Dumbaugh

IPC分类号： F23G5/50 ,  B65D88/32 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23K3/00

CPC分类号： B65D88/32 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23K3/00 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2207/20

摘要： A system for handling refuse derived fuel (RDF) devised to make RDF fired power plants practical, that includes a method and apparatus for receiving, storing and discharging, distributing and feeding RDF at the plant that accepts such material for fuel, which has been shredded to a predetermined nominal size and usually has most of the ferrous metals removed therefrom, which system includes a relatively large activated bin for primary surge capacity purposes that initially receives and stores the RDF, to provide a binned quantity of same from which as continuous flow of the RDF can be generated that will result in a pulsation free, steady supply of RDF to the plant furnace or furnaces, for firing the power plant involved, with one or more trains located adjacent the locale of the plant furnace to be fired, each of which includes several metering activated bins that are actuated to supply an underlying vibrating feeder that conveys the RDF to the furnace fuel chute, with the activated metering bins of each train being supplied from by one, or parallel, vibrating conveyors. For some trains, two metering bins can be provided for redundancy, that is, for the purpose of using either of such bins to supply the RDF to the vibrating feeder underlying same in the event that one of such activated bin arrangement does not operate.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理垃圾衍生燃料（RDF）的系统，旨在使RDF燃煤发电厂切实可行，其中包括一种接收，储存和排放RDF的方法和装置，该装置接受已经切碎的燃料的工厂 达到预定的标称尺寸并且通常有大部分的黑色金属从中去除，该系统包括用于初级浪涌能力目的的相对较大的活动箱，其初始地接收和存储RDF，以提供相同数量的仓储量， 可以生成RDF，这将导致RDF向设备炉或炉的无脉冲稳定供应，用于对所涉及的发电厂进行点火，其中一个或多个火车位于待烧制的工厂炉的区域附近，每个火车 其包括几个计量活化箱，其被致动以供应将RDF输送到炉燃料槽的下面的振动给料器，其中激活的m 通过一个或平行振动的输送机提供每列火车的箱子。 对于一些列车，可以提供两个计量箱以用于冗余，也就是说，为了使这些箱中的任何一个将RDF供应到在其中一个这样的活动箱装置不工作的情况下的振动给料器下面。

公开(公告)号：US3797415A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-19

申请号：US3797415D

申请日：1972-10-30

申请人： YOUNG J ,  MAGUIRE B

发明人： YOUNG J ,  MAGUIRE B

IPC分类号： F23G5/16 ,  F23J1/00 ,  F23L15/00 ,  F23M5/08 ,  F23G5/12

CPC分类号： F23G5/165 ,  F23G2202/102 ,  F23G2205/125 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23J1/00 ,  F23L15/00 ,  F23M5/085 ,  Y02E20/348

摘要： An incinerator having a post-combustion chamber elevated over a pre-combustion chamber, an oil or gas burner in the postcombustion chamber, a perforated hollow grate at the bottom of the pre-combustion chamber, an ash box below the hollow grate, and a plurality of outer walls around the combustion chamber and the ash box having air passages therein connected to the hollow grate.

摘要翻译： 一个焚化炉，其具有在预燃烧室上升高的后燃烧室，在后燃烧室中的油或气体燃烧器，在预燃烧室底部的多孔中空炉排，在中空炉排下方的灰箱， 以及在燃烧室周围的多个外壁和具有连接到中空炉排的空气通道的灰箱。