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    Oxidation-reduction potential test device including a multiple layer gel
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxidation-reduction potential test device including a multiple layer gel 有权
    含有多层凝胶的氧化还原电位试验装置

    公开(公告)号：US09372167B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-21

    申请号：US13866503

    申请日：2013-04-19

    Applicant: Aytu BioScience, Inc.

    Inventor： Raphael Bar-Or ,  David Bar-Or ,  Leonard T. Rael

    IPC: G01N27/403 ,  G01N27/30 ,  G01N27/327

    CPC classification number: G01N27/4168 ,  G01N27/301 ,  G01N27/3272 ,  G01N27/403 ,  G01N27/406 ,  G01N33/48707

    Abstract: A multiple layer gel and method for forming a multiple layer gel are provided. The multiple layer gel includes an isolation layer and an electrolyte layer. The isolation layer provides a molecular weight screen, to prevent proteins or other molecules from contacting a reference cell covered by the isolation layer. The electrolyte layer covers the isolation layer, and provides a source of ions that place the reference cell in ionic and/or electrical contact with a fluid sample. The multiple layer gel can be used to maintain a reliable reference voltage from an associated reference cell while an electrical potential or other electrical characteristic of a sample fluid is being determined.

    Abstract translation: 提供了多层凝胶和形成多层凝胶的方法。 多层凝胶包括隔离层和电解质层。 隔离层提供分子量筛网，以防止蛋白质或其他分子接触由隔离层覆盖的参考细胞。 电解质层覆盖隔离层，并提供使参考电池与流体样品离子和/或电接触的离子源。 多层凝胶可用于在确定样品流体的电位或其他电特性的同时保持来自相关参考单元的可靠参考电压。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR
    5.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR 有权
    电化学传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20150338368A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

    申请号：US14646488

    申请日：2013-11-22

    Applicant: UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL

    Inventor： Jean-François Viens ,  Charles-Olivier Normandeau ,  Younes Messaddeq

    IPC: G01N27/333 ,  G01N27/414 ,  G01N27/411 ,  G01N27/36

    CPC classification number: G01N27/3335 ,  G01N27/36 ,  G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/4112 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  G01N27/4148

    Abstract: An electrochemical ion sensor and a method for sensing a presence of at least one ion species in a solution are provided. The electrochemical sensor includes a solid-state electrolyte medium doped with an organometallic material, having an electrochemical affinity with the ion species, and a pair of electrodes electrically contacting the solid-state electrolyte. The electrochemical sensor also includes an electrical circuit configured to drive the pair of electrodes with an AC electrical excitation and to measure at least one parameter related to a complex electrical impedance of the doped solid-state electrolyte medium in response to the AC electrical excitation. The parameter may be an electrical resistance, an inductance or a combination of both, and represents the presence of the ion species in the solution when the solid-state electrolyte medium is exposed to the solution.

    Abstract translation: 提供了电化学离子传感器和用于感测溶液中至少一种离子物质的存在的方法。 电化学传感器包括掺杂有有机金属材料的固态电解质介质，其具有与离子种类的电化学亲和力，以及一对与固态电解质电接触的电极。 电化学传感器还包括电路，其被配置为用AC电激励来驱动该对电极，并且响应于AC电激发而测量与掺杂固态电解质介质的复电阻抗相关的至少一个参数。 该参数可以是电阻，电感或两者的组合，并且表示当固态电解质介质暴露于溶液时溶液中存在离子种类。

    Electric-Field Enhanced Performance in Catalysis and Solid-State Devices Involving Gases
    6.
    发明申请
    Electric-Field Enhanced Performance in Catalysis and Solid-State Devices Involving Gases 审中-公开
    电场增强在催化和涉及气体的固态器件中的性能

    公开(公告)号：US20150253275A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-10

    申请号：US14714860

    申请日：2015-05-18

    Applicant: University of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated

    Inventor： Bryan M. BLACKBURN ,  Eric D. WACHSMAN ,  Frederick Martin VAN ASSCHE, IV

    IPC: G01N27/30

    CPC classification number: G01N27/30 ,  G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/4074 ,  G01N27/4075 ,  H01M8/0432 ,  H01M8/04537 ,  H01M8/04574 ,  Y02E60/50

    Abstract: Electrode configurations for electric-field enhanced performance in catalysis and solid-state devices involving gases are provided. According to an embodiment, electric-field electrodes can be incorporated in devices such as gas sensors and fuel cells to shape an electric field provided with respect to sensing electrodes for the gas sensors and surfaces of the fuel cells. The shaped electric fields can alter surface dynamics, system thermodynamics, reaction kinetics, and adsorption/desorption processes. In one embodiment, ring-shaped electric-field electrodes can be provided around sensing electrodes of a planar gas sensor.

    Abstract translation: 提供了电极配置，用于催化电场增强性能以及涉及气体的固态器件。 根据一个实施例，电场电极可以并入诸如气体传感器和燃料电池的装置中，以形成相对于气体传感器和燃料电池表面的感测电极提供的电场。 成形的电场可以改变表面动力学，系统热力学，反应动力学和吸附/解吸过程。 在一个实施例中，可以在平面气体传感器的感测电极周围设置环形电场电极。

    METHOD FOR ACCURATELY QUANTIFYING A CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE CONTAINED IN A SAMPLE SOLUTION AT A SIGNIFICANTLY LOW CONCENTRATION OF NOT MORE THAN 1X10-8M
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR ACCURATELY QUANTIFYING A CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE CONTAINED IN A SAMPLE SOLUTION AT A SIGNIFICANTLY LOW CONCENTRATION OF NOT MORE THAN 1X10-8M 有权
    在超过1X10-8M的显着低浓度下精确定量在样品溶液中包含的化学物质的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140021068A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

    申请号：US13910601

    申请日：2013-06-05

    Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATION

    Inventor： Satoshi ARIMOTO

    IPC: G01N27/406

    CPC classification number: G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/327 ,  G01N27/3277 ,  G01N27/333

    Abstract: Provided is a method for accurately quantifying a chemical substance contained in a sample solution at a significantly low concentration of not more than 1×10−8 M. A measurement system used for the method includes a counter electrode 13, a first reference electrode 12, a first working electrode 11a, a second working electrode 11b, a second reference electrode 14 and a gel-coated electrode 15. The gel-coated electrode 15 is electrically equivalent to the second working electrode 11b. The gel-coated electrode 15 comprises an electrode body 31 and a gel 34. The surface of the electrode body 31 is coated with the gel 34. The gel 34 contains a standard electrolyte and an ionic liquid. The gel 34 contains no water. The ionic liquid is hydrophobic and nonvolatile. The ionic liquid is composed of a cation and an anion. The standard electrolyte is composed of the cation and a halide ion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了以不大于1×10 -8 M的浓度以非常低的浓度精确量化样品溶液中所含的化学物质的方法。用于该方法的测量系统包括对电极13，第一参比电极12， 第一工作电极11a，第二工作电极11b，第二参比电极14和凝胶电极15.凝胶电极15与第二工作电极11b电气等效。 凝胶涂覆的电极15包括电极体31和凝胶34.电极体31的表面涂有凝胶34.凝胶34含有标准电解质和离子液体。 凝胶34不含水。 离子液体是疏水性和非挥发性的。 离子液体由阳离子和阴离子组成。 标准电解质由阳离子和卤离子组成。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 有权
    电化学装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100068562A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

    申请号：US12447334

    申请日：2007-10-18

    Applicant: Kazuaki Fukushima ,  Shuji Goto ,  Sayaka Nanjo ,  Tetsuro Kusamoto

    Inventor： Kazuaki Fukushima ,  Shuji Goto ,  Sayaka Nanjo ,  Tetsuro Kusamoto

    IPC: H01M8/02

    CPC classification number: G01N27/406 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/028 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1013 ,  H01M8/2418 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/522 ,  Y02E60/523

    Abstract: An electrochemical device capable of improving arrangement efficiency of bonded bodies and securing favorable sealing characteristics is provided. An electrolyte membrane 11 has a reaction region 11A sandwiched between a fuel electrode 12 and an oxygen electrode 13 and a peripheral region 11B exposed from between the fuel electrode 12 and the oxygen electrode 13. A connection member 20 has a bent section 23 between two flat sections 21 and 22. Since an adhesive layer 14 is provided in the peripheral section 11B of the electrolyte membrane 11, and the bent section 23 of the connection member 20 is bonded to the adhesive layer 14, arrangement efficiency of a bonded body 10 is improved, and favorable sealing characteristics are secured. The adhesive layer 14 has a structure in which a first contact layer having high adhesion to the electrolyte membrane 11, a barrier layer, a strength retention layer, and a second contact layer having high adhesion to the connection member 20 are sequentially laminated. Since a connection-member-side adhesive layer is provided on the bent section 23 of the connection member 20, adhesion strength can be further improved.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够提高接合体的配置效率并确保有利的密封特性的电化学装置。 电解质膜11具有夹在燃料电极12和氧电极13之间的反应区域11A和从燃料电极12和氧电极13之间露出的周边区域11B。连接构件20在两个平面之间具有弯曲部分23 由于在电解质膜11的周边部11B中设置有粘合剂层14，并且连接部件20的弯曲部23与粘合剂层14接合，粘接体10的配置效率提高 ，确保良好的密封特性。 粘合剂层14具有这样的结构，其中对电解质膜11具有高粘合力的第一接触层，阻挡层，强度保持层和对连接构件20具有高粘附性的第二接触层依次层压。 由于在连接构件20的弯曲部23上设置有连接构件侧粘合剂层，因此可以进一步提高粘合强度。

    SENSOR ELEMENT HAVING LIMITING CURRENT CALIBRATION FREE OF CRACKS
    10.
    发明申请
    SENSOR ELEMENT HAVING LIMITING CURRENT CALIBRATION FREE OF CRACKS 有权
    具有限制电流校准的传感器元件无裂纹

    公开(公告)号：US20100018860A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

    申请号：US12508865

    申请日：2009-07-24

    Applicant: Henrico RUNGE

    Inventor： Henrico RUNGE

    IPC: G01N27/26 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B38/10

    CPC classification number: G01N27/4072 ,  G01N27/406 ,  Y10T156/10

    Abstract: A sensor element for determining at least one physical property of a gas in a measuring gas chamber, particularly for determining an oxygen concentration in an exhaust gas. The sensor element includes at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, and at least one solid electrolyte connecting the first electrode and the second electrode. The second electrode is situated on the inside of the sensor element and is able to have gas from the measuring gas chamber applied to it via at least one gas access hole and at least one diffusion barrier. At least partially gas-impermeable cover layer is provided on the diffusion barrier, at least from area to area. The gas access hole has at least one chamfer in the vicinity of the cover layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定测量气体室中的气体的至少一种物理性质的传感器元件，特别是用于确定废气中的氧气浓度。 传感器元件包括至少一个第一电极和至少一个第二电极，以及连接第一电极和第二电极的至少一个固体电解质。 第二电极位于传感器元件的内部，并且能够通过至少一个气体入口孔和至少一个扩散屏障将来自测量气体室的气体施加到其上。 至少部分不透气的覆盖层至少在区域之间设置在扩散阻挡层上。 气体入口孔在覆盖层附近具有至少一个倒角。

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