摘要:
Anti-EBV gH antibodies, anti-EBV gL antibodies, anti-EBV gH/gL antibodies, and compositions of matter useful for the detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of Epstein Barr Virus infection in humans, and methods of using those compositions of matter for the same.
摘要:
Monoclonal antibodies that specifically bind gp42 of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) are described. The antibodies are capable of blocking fusion of EBV-infected cells and neutralizing EBV infection. Use of the EBV-specific monoclonal antibodies, and conjugates thereof, for the treatment and prophylaxis of EBV infection is also described.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for monitoring the immunological profile of a subject, comprising measuring the expressions of each member of the group consisting of NKp30a, NKp30b, NKp30c, NKp44b and NKp44c, in a biological sample of said subject, wherein: if the expressions of NKp30a, NKp30b, and NKp44b are the three highest among said group, then said subject has a responsive profile; or if the expressions of NKp30c and NKp44c are the two highest among said group, then said subject has an unresponsive profile.
摘要:
The invention belongs to the fields of medicine and immunology, particularly, the field of immunological diagnosis. In particular, the invention discloses a method for assessing whether a subject is at risk of developing human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) active infection and a kit therefore. The method comprises the steps of: (1) determining the level of an antibody against a HCMV protein in a body fluid sample from the subject; and (2) comparing the level with a predetermined reference value, wherein if the level is below the predetermined reference value, the subject is determined to be at risk of developing HCMV active infection. In addition, the invention also discloses a method for screening a candidate drug which is capable of improving the ability of a subject to resist human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) active infection, and a kit therefore.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a peptide comprising (A) (i) a first domain comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 60% sequence similarity with the sequence PDDRTLQ (SEQ ID NO:1); and (ii) a second domain covalently linked to the first domain and comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 60% sequence similarity with the sequence QNPVYLIPETVPYIKWDN (SEQ ID NO:2) or (B) (i) a first domain comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 60% sequence similarity with the sequence GSAKPGNGSYF (SEQ ID NO: 41); and (ii) a second domain covalently linked to the first domain, said second domain comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 60% sequence similarity with the sequence SVKTEMLGNEID (SEQ ID NO: 42), wherein the peptide binds to monoclonal antibody clone 72A1. This peptide may be useful for inducing the production of neutralizing antibodies against a gp350-expressing herpesvirus, such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), for example for immunizing or vaccinating an animal against a gp350-expressing herpesvirus, as well as for detecting the presence or absence neutralizing anti-gp350-expressing herpesvirus antibodies in a sample.
摘要:
A method of diagnosing a subset of Epstein Barr Virus, Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) patients through a multi-prong clinical/serological analysis is provided wherein Epstein Barr Virus Abortive Lytic Replication (EBV) is determined as the specific causal agent through the use of serum antibodies to EBV encoded dUTPase and serum antibodies to EBV DNA Polymerase as molecular markers. A method of treating patients diagnosed with Epstein Barr Virus Abortive Lytic Replication (EBV), Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) with specific antiviral nucleosides is also provided, to alleviate the condition.
摘要:
The present invention related to miR145, miR132, miR212, and the genes or gene products regulated by these miRNAs. miR145 is downregulated in cells infected with HCMV. This downregulation modulates expression of miR145 target genes, including IRS-1. Transfection of cells with a miR145 agent, such as a miR145 mimetic, reduces HCMV replication and protein expression. miR132 and miR212 are upregulated in cells infected with HCMV. This upregulation modulates expression of miR132 and miR212 target genes, including MeCP2 and RICS. Transfection of cells with a miR132 and/or a miR212 antagonist reduces HCMV replication and protein expression. Accordingly, the invention provides methods of attenuating HCMV replication by modulating, for example, miR145, miR132, and/or miR212, and targets thereof. Also provided are methods of detecting an HCMV infection, and compositions and kits useful for attenuating HCMV replication.
摘要:
Systems, methods, and devices for detecting infections in a clinical sample are provided. Small-volume clinical samples obtained at a point-of-service (POS) location and may be tested at the POS location for multiple markers for multiple diseases, including upper and lower respiratory diseases. Samples may be tested for cytokines, or for inflammation indicators. Dilution of samples, or levels of detection, may be determined by the condition or past history of a subject. Test results may be obtained within a short amount of time after sample placement in a testing device, or within a short amount of time after being obtained from the subject. A prescription for treatment of a detected disorder may be provided, and may be filled, at the POS location. A bill may be automatically generated for the testing, or for the prescription, may be automatically sent to an insurance provider, and payment may be automatically obtained.
摘要:
The present invention concerns materials and methods for characterizing monoclonal immunoglobulin specificity of a Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS) or Myeloma patients using a protein microarray comprising (a) a substrate, (b) antigens immobilized on the substrate, said antigens being selected from a defined group consisting of infectious agent antigens and/or self-antigens. In particular said protein microarray may be used to improve diagnosis, for the prognosis of myeloma or MGUS, for preventing transformation of MGUS toward myeloma, for adapting treatment of MGUS and myeloma or for monitoring the response to therapy of MGUS and myeloma patients.