摘要:
A semiconductor structure containing at least two metal resistor structures having different resistivities is provided and includes a first metal resistor structure located on a portion of a dielectric-containing substrate. The first metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a first nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a first nitrogen content, a first metal layer portion and a first nitridized metal surface layer. A second metal resistor structure is located on a second portion of the dielectric-containing substrate and spaced apart from the first metal resistor structure. The second metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a second nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a second nitrogen content, a second metal layer portion and a second nitridized metal surface layer. The second nitrogen content of the second nitridized dielectric surface layer portion differs from the first nitrogen content of the first nitridized dielectric surface layer portion.
摘要:
A method of making a liquid discharge head which includes a nozzle to discharge liquid, a pressure chamber communicating with the nozzle, a pressure chamber substrate to form surfaces of the pressure chamber, and a piezoelectric actuator to apply pressure to liquid in the pressure chamber having a lower electrode, a ferroelectric film, and an upper electrode, includes a silicon wafer supplying process, a position adjustment process, a surface treatment process to reform a surface of the lower electrode, a liquid applying process to apply ferroelectric precursor on the lower electrode by an inkjet method, a heating process to heat the ferroelectric precursor film, and a cooling process. A series of processes from the position adjustment process to the cooling process is iterated to form a ferroelectric film having a predetermined thickness. The series of processes is performed with certain waiting times inserted between key processes.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure is provided that includes a first metal resistor structure located on a portion of a dielectric-containing substrate. The first metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a first nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a first nitrogen content, a first metal portion, and a first dielectric capping layer portion. The semiconductor structure of the present application further includes a second metal resistor structure located on a second portion of the dielectric-containing substrate and spaced apart from the first metal resistor structure. The second metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a second nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a second nitrogen content that differs from the first nitrogen content, a second metal portion, and a second dielectric capping layer portion.
摘要:
A device for detecting at least one gaseous analyte comprises a detection section including a semiconductor substrate and at least one sensor element, which is arranged on the semiconductor substrate. The at least one sensor element includes two electrodes and a solid electrolyte layer arranged between the electrodes. The device also comprises a protective cap configured to cover the at least one sensor element, and at least one temperature-control unit configured for temperature control of the protective cap. The at least one temperature-control unit is arranged on the protective cap. The protective cap is formed from a semiconductor material. The device further comprises a diffusion section having a plurality of passage openings for the gaseous analyte arranged at least in a partial section of the protective cap.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure is provided that includes a first metal resistor structure located on a portion of a dielectric-containing substrate. The first metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a first nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a first nitrogen content, a first metal portion, and a first dielectric capping layer portion. The semiconductor structure of the present application further includes a second metal resistor structure located on a second portion of the dielectric-containing substrate and spaced apart from the first metal resistor structure. The second metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a second nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a second nitrogen content that differs from the first nitrogen content, a second metal portion, and a second dielectric capping layer portion.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for a micromechanical sensor device and a corresponding micromechanical sensor device. The method includes providing a substrate including at least one first through a fourth parallel trenches; depositing a layer onto the front side, the trenches being sealed, and structuring the layer, contact structures being formed in the layer above the second and fourth trenches; oxidizing of outwardly free-standing side surfaces of the contact structures as well as of the second and fourth trenches, at least in areas; depositing and structuring a first metallic contacting material, the contact structures being filled with the first metallic contacting material, at least in areas; opening the second trench and the fourth trench; galvanic deposition of a second metallic contacting material into the second and fourth trenches, resulting in the formation of a pressure-sensitive capacitive capacitor structure; and opening the first trench from the front side of the substrate.
摘要:
An ultrasonic core including a longitudinally elongated, generally planar waveguide defining an aperture extending from a first side of the waveguide toward a medial plane of the waveguide, and having a transducer element sized and shaped so as to substantially conform to the size and shape of the aperture and to be at least partially embedded within the waveguide. In other aspects, an ultrasonic core including a longitudinally elongated, generally planar silicon waveguide having at least one transducer element secured thereto and a wedge-shaped acoustic horn including an inclined side surface, characterized in that the inclined side surface is oriented along the {1,1,1} crystallographic plane of the silicon material. Also, methods of manufacturing the respective ultrasonic cores and ultrasonic handpieces for an ultrasonic surgical instruments incorporating such cores.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure is provided that includes a first metal resistor structure located on a portion of a dielectric-containing substrate. The first metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a first nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a first nitrogen content, a first metal portion, and a first dielectric capping layer portion. The semiconductor structure of the present application further includes a second metal resistor structure located on a second portion of the dielectric-containing substrate and spaced apart from the first metal resistor structure. The second metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a second nitridized dielectric surface layer portion having a second nitrogen content that differs from the first nitrogen content, a second metal portion, and a second dielectric capping layer portion.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure containing at least two metal resistor structures having different amounts of nitrogen on the resistor surface is provided. The resulted resistances (and hence resisitivty) of the two metal resistors can be either the same or different. The semiconductor structure may include a first metal resistor structure located on a portion of a dielectric-containing substrate. The first metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a first metal layer portion and a first nitridized metal surface layer having a first nitrogen content. The semiconductor structure further includes a second metal resistor structure located on a second portion of the dielectric-containing substrate and spaced apart from the first metal resistor structure. The second metal resistor structure includes, from bottom to top, a second metal layer portion and a second nitridized metal surface layer having a second nitrogen content that differs from the first nitrogen content.
摘要:
A device for detecting at least one gaseous analyte comprises a detection section including a semiconductor substrate and at least one sensor element, which is arranged on the semiconductor substrate. The at least one sensor element includes two electrodes and a solid electrolyte layer arranged between the electrodes. The device also comprises a protective cap configured to cover the at least one sensor element, and at least one temperature-control unit configured for temperature control of the protective cap. The at least one temperature-control unit is arranged on the protective cap. The protective cap is formed from a semiconductor material. The device further comprises a diffusion section having a plurality of passage openings for the gaseous analyte arranged at least in a partial section of the protective cap.