公开(公告)号：US20180248143A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-30

申请号：US15755366

申请日：2016-09-27

Applicant: NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION NAGOYA UNIVERSITY ,  NISSHINBO HOLDINGS INC.

Inventor： Kunio AWAGA ,  Simon DALGLEISH ,  Louisa REISSIG ,  Kanako YUYAMA

IPC: H01L51/44 ,  H01L51/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/442 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0047 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  H01L51/4273 ,  H01L2251/558 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion element includes: a pair of electrodes including a first electrode and a second electrode; a first insulator having a first capacitance, and disposed to make contact with the first electrode; a second insulator having a second capacitance, which is smaller than the first capacitance of the first insulator, and disposed to make contact with the second electrode; and an organic semiconductor receiving a light to generate an electromotive force, and interposed between the first insulator and the second insulator to make contact with them.

公开(公告)号：US09287422B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US13456762

申请日：2012-04-26

Applicant: Wei-Fang Su ,  Chun-Wei Chen ,  Jih-Jen Wu ,  Yun-Yue Lin

Inventor： Wei-Fang Su ,  Chun-Wei Chen ,  Jih-Jen Wu ,  Yun-Yue Lin

IPC: H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/00

CPC classification number: H01L31/022433 ,  H01G9/2036 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  H01L51/4233 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: The present invention discloses a solar cell having a multi-layered structure that is used to generate, transport, and collect electric charges. The multi-layered nanostructure comprises a cathode, a conducting metal layer, a photo-active layer, a hole-transport layer, and an anode. The photo-active layer comprises a tree-like nanostructure array and a conjugate polymer filler. The tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor while the conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor. The tree-like nanostructure array comprises a trunk part and a branch part. The trunk part is formed in-situ on the surface of the conducting metal layer and is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons. The large contact area between the branch part and the conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种具有多层结构的太阳能电池，其用于产生，运送和收集电荷。 多层纳米结构包括阴极，导电金属层，光活性层，空穴传输层和阳极。 光活性层包括树状纳米结构阵列和共轭聚合物填料。 树状纳米结构阵列用作电子受体，而共轭聚合​​物填料是电子给体。 树状纳米结构阵列包括树干部分和分支部分。 主体部分在导电金属层的表面上原地形成，并且用于提供长的输送电子的直线输送路径。 分支部分和共轭聚合物填料之间的大的接触面积提供电子 - 空穴分离。

公开(公告)号：US20150144196A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

申请号：US14448053

申请日：2014-07-31

Applicant: Michael D. Irwin ,  Jerred A. Chute

Inventor： Michael D. Irwin ,  Jerred A. Chute

IPC: H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L31/032

CPC classification number: H01L51/0077 ,  H01G9/2009 ,  H01G9/2027 ,  H01G9/2031 ,  H01G9/2045 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L31/053 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L51/006 ,  H01L51/0061 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  H01L51/448 ,  H01L2031/0344 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: Photovoltaic devices such as solar cells, hybrid solar cell-batteries, and other such devices may include an active layer disposed between two electrodes, the active layer having perovskite material and other material such as mesoporous material, interfacial layers, thin-coat interfacial layers, and combinations thereof. The perovskite material may be photoactive. The perovskite material may be disposed between two or more other materials in the photovoltaic device. Inclusion of these materials in various arrangements within an active layer of a photovoltaic device may improve device performance. Other materials may be included to further improve device performance, such as, for example: additional perovskites, and additional interfacial layers.

Abstract translation: 诸如太阳能电池，混合太阳能电池电池和其它这样的器件的光伏器件可以包括设置在两个电极之间的有源层，活性层具有钙钛矿材料和其它材料，例如介孔材料，界面层，薄膜界面层， 及其组合。 钙钛矿材料可以是光活性的。 钙钛矿材料可以设置在光伏器件中的两种或更多种其它材料之间。 将这些材料包含在光伏器件的有源层内的各种布置中可以提高器件性能。 可以包括其它材料以进一步提高装置性能，例如：额外的钙钛矿和另外的界面层。

公开(公告)号：US08835756B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US11963757

申请日：2007-12-21

Applicant: Yicheng Lu ,  Aurelien Du Pasquier ,  Hanhong Chen

Inventor： Yicheng Lu ,  Aurelien Du Pasquier ,  Hanhong Chen

IPC: H01L31/0224 ,  C23C16/40 ,  H01G9/20 ,  H01L51/42 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L51/44 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L51/00

CPC classification number: H01L31/022466 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01G9/204 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L31/022483 ,  H01L31/1884 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0047 ,  H01L51/0078 ,  H01L51/0083 ,  H01L51/0086 ,  H01L51/4233 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  H01L51/442 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: A substrate-supported photoelectrode, which includes an essentially two-dimensional transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film supported by a substrate, wherein the film is doped with at least one element of Group III, and one or more single crystal essentially one-dimensional nanostructures that are integral with the film and grown upwardly therefrom without a boundary layer therebetween, wherein the film and the nanostructures are essentially identical in composition and include zinc oxide or a zinc oxide alloy. Methods for preparing the substrate-supported photoelectrode and solar cells incorporating the substrate-supported photoelectrode are also provided.

Abstract translation: 基板负载的光电极，其包括由基板支撑的基本上二维的透明导电氧化物（TCO）膜，其中所述膜掺杂有III族的至少一种元素，以及一种或多种单晶基本一维纳米结构 其与膜成一体并从其上生长而没有其间的边界层，其中膜和纳米结构在组成上基本相同并且包括氧化锌或氧化锌合金。 还提供了制备底物负载的光电极和包含基板负载的光电极的太阳能电池的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08502068B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US13457013

申请日：2012-04-26

Applicant: Wei-Fang Su ,  Chun-Wei Chen ,  Jih-Jen Wu ,  Yun-Yue Lin

Inventor： Wei-Fang Su ,  Chun-Wei Chen ,  Jih-Jen Wu ,  Yun-Yue Lin

IPC: H01L31/00

CPC classification number: H01L31/022433 ,  H01G9/2036 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  H01L51/4233 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: The present invention discloses a solar cell having a multi-layered structure that is used to generate, transport, and collect electric charges. The multi-layered nanostructure comprises a cathode, a conducting metal layer, a photo-active layer, a hole-transport layer, and an anode. The photo-active layer comprises a tree-like nanostructure array and a conjugate polymer filler. The tree-like nanostructure array is used as an electron acceptor while the conjugate polymer filler is as an electron donor. The tree-like nanostructure array comprises a trunk part and a branch part. The trunk part is formed in-situ on the surface of the conducting metal layer and is used to provide a long straight transport pathway to transport electrons. The large contact area between the branch part and the conjugate polymer filler provides electron-hole separation.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种具有多层结构的太阳能电池，其用于产生，运送和收集电荷。 多层纳米结构包括阴极，导电金属层，光活性层，空穴传输层和阳极。 光活性层包括树状纳米结构阵列和共轭聚合物填料。 树状纳米结构阵列用作电子受体，而共轭聚合​​物填料是电子给体。 树状纳米结构阵列包括树干部分和分支部分。 主体部分在导电金属层的表面上原地形成，并且用于提供长的输送电子的直线输送路径。 分支部分和共轭聚合物填料之间的大的接触面积提供电子 - 空穴分离。

公开(公告)号：US08053025B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US12222691

申请日：2008-08-14

Applicant: Ching-Fuh Lin ,  Chieh-Yu Hsiao ,  Jiun-Jie Chao

Inventor： Ching-Fuh Lin ,  Chieh-Yu Hsiao ,  Jiun-Jie Chao

IPC: B05D5/12 ,  B29C65/00

CPC classification number: H01L51/4266 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/003 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0038 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: The present invention discloses a mixed-type heterojunction thin-film solar cell structure and a method for fabricating the same. Firstly, a conductive substrate and a template are provided, and the template has a substrate and an inorganic wire array formed on the substrate. Next, a conjugate polymer layer is formed on the conductive substrate. Next, the inorganic wire array is embedded into the conjugate polymer layer. Next, the substrate is separated from the inorganic wire array. Then, an electrode layer is formed over the inorganic wire array and the conjugate polymer layer. The solar cell structure of the present invention has advantages of flexibility, high energy conversion efficiency and low fabrication cost.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种混合型异质结薄膜太阳能电池结构及其制造方法。 首先，提供导电基板和模板，并且模板具有形成在基板上的基板和无机线阵列。 接着，在导电性基板上形成共轭聚合物层。 接着，将无机线阵列嵌入共轭聚合物层。 接下来，将基板与无机线阵列分离。 然后，在无机线阵列和共轭聚合物层上形成电极层。 本发明的太阳能电池结构具有灵活性高，能量转换效率高，制造成本低的优点。

公开(公告)号：US20110126896A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US12629216

申请日：2009-12-02

Applicant: Rui-Ren Wang ,  Chie Gau ,  Cheng-Yung Kuo ,  Chen-Kai Hsu

Inventor： Rui-Ren Wang ,  Chie Gau ,  Cheng-Yung Kuo ,  Chen-Kai Hsu

IPC: H01L51/44 ,  H01L51/48

CPC classification number: H01L51/4266 ,  H01L51/0026 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/4213 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  Y02E10/549

Abstract: Disclosed herein are hybrid solar cells and methods for fabricating the same. In one aspect, the method is characterized in transferring nanowires from one substrate to another substrate. In another aspect, the method is characterized in having an organic active layer that is not made of [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) and said organic active layer comprises nanowires embedded therein.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了混合太阳能电池及其制造方法。 在一个方面，该方法的特征在于将纳米线从一个衬底转移到另一衬底。 另一方面，该方法的特征在于具有不由[6,6] - 苯基-C61-丁酸甲酯（PCBM）制成的有机活性层，并且所述有机活性层包含嵌入其中的纳米线。

公开(公告)号：US20110023955A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12666768

申请日：2008-06-26

Applicant: Stephen J. Fonash ,  Wook Jun Nam

Inventor： Stephen J. Fonash ,  Wook Jun Nam

IPC: H01L31/0224

CPC classification number: H01L31/0352 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/022433 ,  H01L31/1872 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/4213 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: Lateral collection photovoltaic (LCP) structures based on micro- and nano-collecting elements are used to collect photogenerated carriers. In one set of embodiments, the collecting elements are arrayed on a conducting substrate. In certain versions, the collecting elements are substantially perpendicular to the conductor. In another set of embodiments, the micro- or nano-scale collecting elements do not have direct physical and electrical contact to any conducting substrate. In one version, both anode and cathode electrodes are laterally arrayed. In another version, the collecting elements of one electrode are a composite wherein a conductor is separated by an insulator, which is part of each collector element, from the opposing electrode residing on the substrate. In still another version, the collection of one electrode structure is a composite containing both the anode and the cathode collecting elements for collection. An active material is positioned among the collector elements.

Abstract translation: 使用基于微纳米收集元件的侧向收集光伏（LCP）结构来收集光生载流子。 在一组实施例中，集合元件排列在导电衬底上。 在某些形式中，收集元件基本上垂直于导体。 在另一组实施例中，微尺度或纳米级收集元件不具有与任何导电衬底的直接物理和电接触。 在一个版本中，阳极和阴极电极都是横向排列的。 在另一个版本中，一个电极的收集元件是复合材料，其中导体由驻留在基底上的相对电极的绝缘体分隔开，绝缘体是每个集电器元件的一部分。 在另一个版本中，一个电极结构的集合是包含阳极和阴极收集元件用于收集的复合物。 活性物质位于收集器元件之间。

公开(公告)号：US20100326508A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12877434

申请日：2010-09-08

Applicant: CHING-FUH LIN ,  CHIEH-YU HSIAO ,  JIUN-JIE CHAO

Inventor： CHING-FUH LIN ,  CHIEH-YU HSIAO ,  JIUN-JIE CHAO

IPC: H01L31/04

CPC classification number: H01L51/4266 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  H01L51/003 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0038 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: The present invention discloses a mixed-type heterojunction thin-film solar cell structure and a method for fabricating the same. Firstly, a conductive substrate and a template are provided, and the template has a substrate and an inorganic wire array formed on the substrate. Next, a conjugate polymer layer is formed on the conductive substrate. Next, the inorganic wire array is embedded into the conjugate polymer layer. Next, the substrate is separated from the inorganic wire array. Then, an electrode layer is formed over the inorganic wire array and the conjugate polymer layer. The solar cell structure of the present invention has advantages of flexibility, high energy conversion efficiency and low fabrication cost.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种混合型异质结薄膜太阳能电池结构及其制造方法。 首先，提供导电基板和模板，并且模板具有形成在基板上的基板和无机线阵列。 接着，在导电性基板上形成共轭聚合物层。 接着，将无机线阵列嵌入共轭聚合物层。 接下来，将基板与无机线阵列分离。 然后，在无机线阵列和共轭聚合物层上形成电极层。 本发明的太阳能电池结构具有灵活性高，能量转换效率高，制造成本低的优点。

公开(公告)号：US20100307589A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：US12693746

申请日：2010-01-26

Applicant: Jae-Young CHOI ,  Woong CHOI ,  Soo-Ghang IHN

Inventor： Jae-Young CHOI ,  Woong CHOI ,  Soo-Ghang IHN

IPC: H01L51/44 ,  H01L51/48

CPC classification number: H01L51/4253 ,  H01L51/4266 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: An organic solar cell includes; a cathode, an anode disposed substantially opposite the cathode, a photoactive layer disposed between the cathode and the anode, wherein the photoactive layer includes an electron donor, an electron acceptor, and a nanostructure, and wherein the nanostructure includes an electron conductive material selected from the group consisting of a semiconductor element, a semiconductor compound, a semiconductor carbon material, a metallic carbon material which is surface-treated with a hole blocking material, a metal which is surface-treated with a hole blocking material and a combination thereof.

Abstract translation: 有机太阳能电池包括： 阴极，基本上与阴极相对设置的阳极，设置在阴极和阳极之间的光活性层，其中光活性层包括电子给体，电子受体和纳米结构，并且其中纳米结构包括选自以下的电子传导材料： 由半导体元件，半导体化合物，半导体碳材料，用空穴阻挡材料进行表面处理的金属碳材料，用空穴阻挡材料进行表面处理的金属及其组合构成的组。