Composition, Device and Imaging System for Analysis Using Chemiluminescent Probes

    公开(公告)号:US20180188272A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-05

    申请号:US15897766

    申请日:2018-02-15

    IPC分类号: G01N33/84 G01N21/76

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for the rapid monitoring of biological analytes in a point-of-care setting by providing a smart phone; providing a sample chamber; providing a sample; providing a dark box with a smartphone holder attached to the dark box top with the camera opening positioned about the aperture, adding a biological specimen suspected of containing a biological analyte in the sample chamber; adding a bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) oxalate, an imidazole and a fluorophore to the sample chamber to react with the biological analyte; placing the sample chamber into the dark box; generating an emission from the fluorophore in response to the reaction with the biological analyte; and recording a set of time-lapse images of the emission with the smartphone.

    Method and system for determining levels of gases
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for determining levels of gases 有权
    用于确定气体水平的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09164071B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US14146353

    申请日:2014-01-02

    申请人: William J. McFaul

    发明人: William J. McFaul

    摘要: A method and system for measuring or assessing the homeostatic relationship between gases in the body, environment or water. The measured or assessed level of gases in the body, environment or air uses the interrelationships of the various components in order to establish guidelines for treating individuals, the environment or water.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量或评估身体,环境或水中气体之间的稳态关系的方法和系统。 测量或评估的身体,环境或空气中的气体水平使用各种组分的相互关系,以建立治疗个人,环境或水的指导方针。

    Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel utilization system and sulfur breakthrough detection method
    3.
    发明授权
    Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel utilization system and sulfur breakthrough detection method 有权
    用于燃料利用系统和硫穿透检测方法的硫穿透检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08697451B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US12951679

    申请日:2010-11-22

    申请人: Joseph M. Daly

    发明人: Joseph M. Daly

    摘要: A sulfur breakthrough monitoring assembly for use in a fuel utilization system for detecting sulfur-containing compounds in desulfurized fuel, said monitoring assembly comprising: a heater for heating desulfurized fuel to a predetermined temperature, the predetermined temperature being between 450° C. and 600° C., a sulfur breakthrough detector adapted to receive heated fuel from the heater and including at least a reforming catalyst bed for reforming the heated fuel and a plurality of temperature sensors including a first temperature sensor for sensing temperature of the heated fuel before the fuel is conveyed through the reforming catalyst bed and a second temperature sensor for sensing temperature in the reforming catalyst bed, and a controller for determining whether concentration of the sulfur-containing compounds in the fuel exceeds a first predetermined concentration based on temperature outputs from the first and second temperature sensors.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在脱硫燃料中检测含硫化合物的燃料利用系统中的硫穿透监测组件,所述监测组件包括:用于将脱硫燃料加热到预定温度的加热器,所述预定温度在450℃和600℃之间 C.一种硫穿透检测器,适于从加热器接收加热的燃料,并且至少包括用于重整加热的燃料的重整催化剂床和多个温度传感器,包括第一温度传感器,用于在燃料为燃料之前感测加热燃料的温度 输送通过重整催化剂床和第二温度传感器,用于感测重整催化剂床中的温度;以及控制器,用于基于来自第一和第二燃料的温度输出,确定燃料中含硫化合物的浓度是否超过第一预定浓度 温度传感器。

    DETECTION OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE GAS USING CARBON NANOTUBE-BASED CHEMICAL SENSORS
    4.
    发明申请
    DETECTION OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE GAS USING CARBON NANOTUBE-BASED CHEMICAL SENSORS 审中-公开
    使用基于碳纳米管的化学传感器检测氢硫化氢

    公开(公告)号:US20130040397A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13251811

    申请日:2011-10-03

    摘要: A method for preparing carbon allotrope based sulfide detectors comprising first functionalizing a carbon allotrope, such as a single-walled carbon nanotubes or graphene, with a solution of a polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon-sulfonic acid, such as 1-pyrenesulfonic acid, followed by treatment with a metal, such as gold nanowires or cupric salt doped polyaniline, to give a metal-functionalized carbon allotrope, then drop casting the metal-functionalized carbon allotrope onto an inert surface, such as a silicon dioxide film on a silicon wafer having electrodes. Detection of sulfides may be by means such as photochemical or conductance methods. The hydrogen sulfide detectors may be used to detect and/or quantitate ppb and ppm levels of hydrogen sulfide in industrial settings or in detecting halitosis.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制备基于碳同素异形体的硫化物检测器的方法,其包括首先使碳同素异形体(例如单壁碳纳米管或石墨烯)与多核芳族烃 - 磺酸如1-芘磺酸的溶液官能化,随后用 金属,例如金纳米线或铜盐掺杂的聚苯胺,得到金属官能化的碳同素异形体,然后将金属官能化的碳同素异形体滴入惰性表面,例如具有电极的硅晶片上的二氧化硅膜。 硫化物的检测可以通过光化学或电导方法来进行。 硫化氢检测器可用于检测和/或定量工业设置中的硫化氢的ppb和ppm水平或检测口臭。

    CHEMICAL SENSOR WITH REPLACEABLE SAMPLE COLLECTION CHIP
    5.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL SENSOR WITH REPLACEABLE SAMPLE COLLECTION CHIP 有权
    具有可更换样品收集芯片的化学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20120171774A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13285867

    申请日:2011-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01N27/00

    摘要: A chemical sensor is provided on a first semiconductor die. A potentiostat is provided on a second semiconductor die. An analog to digital converter and a microcontroller are provided on a third semiconductor die. The first die is configured to be connected to the second die. The second die is configured to be connected to the third die. The chemical sensor detects a chemical in the surrounding environment and outputs a signal to the analog to digital converter. The analog to digital converter converts the signal to a digital signal and outputs the digital signal to the microcontroller. The microcontroller provides a measurement of the concentration of the chemical in the surrounding environment.

    摘要翻译: 化学传感器设置在第一半导体管芯上。 在第二半导体管芯上提供恒电位仪。 在第三半导体管芯上提供模数转换器和微控制器。 第一管芯被配置为连接到第二管芯。 第二管芯被配置为连接到第三管芯。 化学传感器检测周围环境中的化学物质,并向模数转换器输出信号。 模数转换器将信号转换为数字信号,并将数字信号输出到微控制器。 微控制器提供化学品在周围环境中的浓度的测量。

    Methods and apparatus for the measurement of hydrogen sulphide and thiols in fluids
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for the measurement of hydrogen sulphide and thiols in fluids 有权
    用于测量流体中硫化氢和硫醇的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US07758734B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US10541568

    申请日:2003-05-28

    摘要: An electrochemical sensor for measuring the amount of hydrogen sulphide or thiols in a fluid in a wellbore comprises a temperature- and pressure-resistant housing containing a flow path for the fluids. The fluids flow over one side of a gas permeable membrane made of zeolite or a suitable ceramic material, the other side of the membrane being exposed to a chamber containing a reaction solution which together with the hydrogen sulphide or thiols create a redox reaction resulting in an electrical current dependent upon the amount of hydrogen sulphide or thiols in the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量井筒中流体中的硫化氢或硫醇的量的电化学传感器包括耐温和耐压壳体,其包含用于流体的流动路径。 流体在由沸石或合适的陶瓷材料制成的透气膜的一侧上流动,膜的另一侧暴露于含有反应溶液的室中,该反应溶液与硫化氢或硫醇一起产生氧化还原反应,导致 电流取决于流体中的硫化氢或硫醇的量。

    Metal salt hydrogen sulfide sensor
    8.
    发明申请
    Metal salt hydrogen sulfide sensor 审中-公开
    金属盐硫化氢传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20100059375A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US11594515

    申请日:2006-11-08

    IPC分类号: G01F1/64

    摘要: A hydrogen sulfide sensor is made from a metal acetate film, such as a thin film of copper acetate, formed on a set of monitoring electrodes, by evaporation of a metal acetate aqueous solution disposed on the electrodes, for detecting a weak gas, such as hydrogen sulfide, carried in a gas carrier, such as a nitrogen carrier, for detecting low concentration of the weak gas, such as ten ppm, when the conductivity of the film changes by several orders of magnitude, that produces a metal sulfide, such as copper sulfide, that is a good electrical conductor at room temperature, for example, as the metal acetate is converted directly to a metal sulfide upon exposure to hydrogen sulfide.

    摘要翻译: 硫化氢传感器通过蒸发设置在电极上的金属乙酸盐水溶液来形成在一组监测电极上的乙酸铜薄膜等金属乙酸盐膜,以检测弱气体,例如 在气体载体(例如氮气载体)中携带的硫化氢,用于检测低浓度的弱气体,例如当薄膜的电导率改变几个数量级时,例如10ppm,产​​生金属硫化物,例如 例如,当在暴露于硫化氢时金属乙酸盐直接转化为金属硫化物时,例如在室温下是良好导电体的硫化铜。

    Apparatus for analyzing reduced inorganic sulphur
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for analyzing reduced inorganic sulphur 有权
    用于分析还原无机硫的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07214345B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US09937207

    申请日:2000-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01N31/12 G01N21/00 G01N33/22

    摘要: An apparatus for measuring the reduced inorganic sulfur content of a sample. The apparatus has a reaction chamber (12) and means (14) for introducing a reducing agent that can selectively convert the reduced inorganic sulfur of a sample in the reaction chamber (12) to hydrogen sulfide. The reducing agent can be chromous chloride. The apparatus also includes means for measuring the amount of hydrogen sulfide evolved by reaction of the reducing agent with the sample and a detector for detecting when evolution of the hydrogen sulfide has reduced or ceased. The term “reduced inorganic sulfur” refers to sulfur in a form that can undergo oxidation and includes mineral sulphides and elemental sulfur.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量样品的无机硫含量降低的装置。 该装置具有反应室(12)和用于引入可以选择性地将反应室(12)中的样品的还原的无机硫转化成硫化氢的还原剂的装置(14)。 还原剂可以是氯化染料。 该装置还包括用于测量通过还原剂与样品的反应产生的硫化氢的量的装置和用于检测硫化氢的析出是否已经减少或停止的检测器。 术语“还原的无机硫”是指可以经历氧化并包括矿物硫化物和元素硫的形式的硫。

    Methods and apparatus for the measurement of hydrogen sulphide and thiols in fluids
    10.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for the measurement of hydrogen sulphide and thiols in fluids 有权
    用于测量流体中硫化氢和硫醇的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060243603A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US10541568

    申请日:2003-05-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26 G01N27/00

    摘要: An electrochemical sensor for measuring the amount of hydrogen sulphide or thiols in a fluid in a wellbore comprises a temperature- and pressure-resistant housing containing a flow path for the fluids. The fluids flow over one side of a gas permeable membrane made of zeolite or a suitable ceramic material, the other side of the membrane being exposed to a chamber containing a reaction solution which together with the hydrogen sulphide or thiols create a redox reaction resulting in an electrical current dependent upon the amount of hydrogen sulphide or thiols in the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量井筒中流体中的硫化氢或硫醇的量的电化学传感器包括耐温和耐压壳体,其包含用于流体的流动路径。 流体在由沸石或合适的陶瓷材料制成的透气膜的一侧上流动,膜的另一侧暴露于含有反应溶液的室中,该反应溶液与硫化氢或硫醇一起产生氧化还原反应,导致 电流取决于流体中的硫化氢或硫醇的量。