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    Multilayer synthetic stopper
    2.
    发明授权
    Multilayer synthetic stopper 有权
    多层合成塞

    公开(公告)号：US06248272B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

    申请号：US09660974

    申请日：2000-09-13

    申请人： Stuart Yaniger

    发明人： Stuart Yaniger

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/128 ,  B65D39/00 ,  B65D39/0011 ,  B65D39/0058 ,  Y10T428/131 ,  Y10T428/214 ,  Y10T428/215 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31909 ,  Y10T428/31913

    摘要： The invention relates to a stopper for use in a substantially cylindrical bottle opening. The stopper has a substantially cylindrical shape to seal the bottle opening and includes a first polymer portion and a second material portion, wherein the second material portion coaxially overlies the first polymer portion. In another embodiment, the stopper includes a third polymer portion wherein the first polymer portion coaxially overlies the third polymer portion. The invention also relates to a method of protecting liquid in a bottle with a substantially cylindrical bottle opening. The method includes providing a stopper having a substantially cylindrical shape to seal the bottle opening and closing off the bottle by insertion of the stopper into the bottle opening. The invention also relates to a method of producing a stopper for use in a substantially cylindrical bottle opening. In one embodiment, the method includes extruding a first polymer portion through an extrusion die, coaxially coating the first polymer portion with a second material portion to form a body, and forming the body into a shape to substantially seal the bottle opening. The first polymer portion and the second material portion may be formed by co-extrusion or in a step-wise manner.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于大致圆柱形瓶口的塞子。 止动件具有基本上圆柱形的形状以密封瓶口，并且包括第一聚合物部分和第二材料部分，其中第二材料部分同轴地覆盖在第一聚合物部分上。 在另一个实施例中，塞子包括第三聚合物部分，其中第一聚合物部分同轴地覆盖在第三聚合物部分上。 本发明还涉及一种保护具有大致圆柱形瓶口的瓶子中的液体的方法。 该方法包括提供具有基本上圆柱形形状的塞子，以密封瓶子开口并通过将塞子插入瓶子开口中来封闭瓶子。 本发明还涉及一种制造用于大致圆筒形瓶口的塞子的方法。 在一个实施方案中，该方法包括将第一聚合物部分挤出通过挤出模头，用第二材料部分同轴地涂覆第一聚合物部分以形成主体，并将本体形成为基本上密封瓶口。 第一聚合物部分和第二材料部分可以通过共挤出或逐步形成。

    Method for producing foams made of polymers or polymer mixtures and moulded articles made from said foams
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing foams made of polymers or polymer mixtures and moulded articles made from said foams 失效
    用于生产由聚合物或聚合物混合物制成的泡沫的方法和由所述泡沫制成的模塑制品

    公开(公告)号：US06383424B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

    申请号：US09830346

    申请日：2001-08-29

    申请人： Quan Huang ,  Dieter Paul ,  Bernd Seibig

    发明人： Quan Huang ,  Dieter Paul ,  Bernd Seibig

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： B01D67/002 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/50 ,  B01D2323/10 ,  B01D2323/24 ,  B01D2325/026 ,  B29C44/3446 ,  B29C44/348 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0026 ,  B29C47/1063 ,  B29C47/1072 ,  B29K2105/0005

    摘要： A method using a two part process line is proposed for manufacturing foams from polymers or polymer mixtures useful for making molded bodies. The process line is divided into at least one first part and one second part. The polymer or polymer mixture is melted in the first part and a gas at a pressure increased relative to the melt pressure is added with the influence of a shearing and/or kneading device on the melted polymer or polymer mixture enriched with gas. In the second part of the process line, foam is formed from the gas-enriched polymer or polymer mixture at a higher pressure than the pressure in the first part of the process line. Membranes can be made from the molded bodies made by the method described above.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种使用两部分生产线的方法，用于从用于制造成型体的聚合物或聚合物混合物制造泡沫。 工艺线分为至少一个第一部分和一个第二部分。 聚合物或聚合物混合物在第一部分中熔化，并且在剪切和/或捏合装置对富含气体的熔融聚合物或聚合物混合物的影响下加入相对于熔体压力增加的压力的气体。 在工艺管线的第二部分中，在气体富集的聚合物或聚合物混合物的压力下，与处理管线的第一部分的压力相比，形成泡沫。 膜可以由通过上述方法制成的成型体制成。

    Continuous process for polymerizing, curing and drying high internal phase emulsions
    4.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for polymerizing, curing and drying high internal phase emulsions 有权
    用于聚合，固化和干燥高内相乳液的连续方法

    公开(公告)号：US06299808B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

    申请号：US09586908

    申请日：2000-06-05

    申请人： Steven W. Mork ,  Bruce A. Malone

    发明人： Steven W. Mork ,  Bruce A. Malone

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： B29C43/22 ,  B29C44/30 ,  B29C67/202 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/028 ,  C08J2201/0504

    摘要： The invention comprises a fully continuous process for shaping a high internal phase emulsion (HIPE) with a polymerizable continuous phase into dry foam, comprising 1) providing a high internal phase emulsion (HIPE) comprising (a) at least 70 percent by volume of an eternal phase comprising one or more polymerizable monomer; (b) a surfactant in an amount effective to produce a high internal phase emulsion; and (c) an internal phase; 20 depositing the emulsion onto a lower moving support substrate; 3) leveling the emulsion to a desired thickness above the support substrate; 4) polymerizing the monomers by running the emulsion and the lower moving support substrate through a heating zone for a time sufficient to polymerize at least 75% of the monomer in the HIPE by the end of the heating zone; and 5) drying the polymerized HIPE in a drying zone for a time sufficient to produce a foam having greater than 50% of the internal phase removed.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于将具有可聚合连续相成型为干泡沫的高内相乳液（HIPE）成型为完全连续的方法，其包括1）提供高内相乳液（HIPE），其包含（a）至少70体积％ 永久相包含一种或多种可聚合单体; （b）有效产生高内相乳液的表面活性剂; 和（c）内相; 20将乳液沉积到下移动的支撑基底上; 3）将乳液调平至支撑衬底上方所需的厚度; 4）通过使加热区域使乳液和下部移动的载体基材通过加热区域的末端使得至少75％的HIPE中的单体聚合足够的时间来聚合单体; 和5）在干燥区中干燥聚合的HIPE一段足以产生具有除去内相的50％以上的泡沫的时间。

    Nonwoven fibrous product forming apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Nonwoven fibrous product forming apparatus 失效
    无纺纤维制品成型装置

    公开(公告)号：US06305920B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-23

    申请号：US09366487

    申请日：1999-08-03

    申请人： James H. Kean ,  Tod M. Kean ,  Kenneth R. Williams

    发明人： James H. Kean ,  Tod M. Kean ,  Kenneth R. Williams

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： D04H1/72 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/60 ,  D04H1/74

    摘要： An apparatus for forming a nonwoven fibrous web wherein the web contains at least one binder fiber and at least one support fiber. The apparatus comprises a mixer for creating a homogeneous mixture of the fibers, a conveyor for transporting the resulting fiber mixture to a shaker chute, an oscillating mechanism which acts on the fiber mixture, a depositing mechanism for depositing the fiber mixture onto a horizontal planar surface, a heater for heating the mixture to a temperature to fuse the binder and support fibers, and a cooling mechanism to cool the mixture after heating.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于形成非织造纤维网的设备，其中所述网包含至少一种粘合剂纤维和至少一种支撑纤维。 该装置包括用于产生纤维的均匀混合物的混合器，用于将所得纤维混合物输送到摇动器滑槽的输送机，作用在纤维混合物上的振荡机构，用于将纤维混合物沉积到水平平面上的沉积机构 ，用于将混合物加热到熔合粘合剂和支撑纤维的温度的加热器，以及加热后冷却混合物的冷却机构。

    Process for the manufacture of orthotic joints
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of orthotic joints 失效
    矫正关节的制造工艺

    公开(公告)号：US06171535B2

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

    申请号：US09211545

    申请日：1998-12-15

    申请人： Daniel W. Glynn

    发明人： Daniel W. Glynn

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： B29C70/545 ,  A61F5/01 ,  B29C70/30 ,  B29L2031/7532

    摘要： The process for fabricating an orthotic joint of the present invention involves creating a casting mold of the anatomical joint for which the brace is being fitted. Then layers of nylon and cross-link carbon composite grade and the PVA bag are placed over the mold as is done in typical laminating processees for such braces. Then, a series of reinforcing strips of nylon and composite are attached to the layup in the same location where the sidebars would normally be located. The bottom layer which is typically a layer of nylon stockinette is the longest of the layers and the nylon strips are alternated with the composite strips with each successive strip being shorter than the strip immediately below it. A dummy disk is then provided at the joint. A second set of strips is then positioned where the upper sidebar would be located. Additional laminating substrate materials of nylon and cross-link carbon composite braid and a PVA bag are then placed over the structure. An acrylic/epoxy resin, accelerant and other materials used in the laminating process are poured over the brace. Once the layup is dried the brace is cut around the dummy disk partially through the brace from the outside on the lower-end and from the inside on the upper-end so that the brace can then be separated into two units. The dummy disk is then removed and a range of motion disk is inserted.

    摘要翻译： 用于制造本发明的矫形关节的方法涉及创建所述支架正在安装的解剖关节的铸模。 然后将尼龙和交联碳复合材料层的层和PVA袋放置在模具上，如在典型的层压处理器中用于这种支撑。 然后，将一系列尼龙和复合材料的加强条带连接到侧板通常位于相同位置的叠层上。 典型地是尼龙储液罐层的底层是最长的层，尼龙条与复合带交替，每个连续的条比其紧邻其下的条更短。 然后在接头处提供虚拟盘。 然后将第二组条带放置在上侧边栏所在的位置。 然后将尼龙和交联碳复合编织物和PVA袋的附加层压基材材料放置在结构上。 在层压工艺中使用的丙烯酸/环氧树脂，促进剂和其它材料倒在支架上。 一旦上层干燥，支架被围绕虚拟盘部分地通过支架从下端的外侧和从上端的内部部分地切割，使得支柱然后可以分成两个单元。 然后卸下虚拟磁盘并插入一系列运动磁盘。

    Extruded foam product with reduced surface defects
    8.
    发明授权
    Extruded foam product with reduced surface defects 有权
    具有减少表面缺陷的挤出泡沫产品

    公开(公告)号：US06632382B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

    申请号：US09511863

    申请日：2000-02-29

    申请人： Larry Michael Miller ,  Raymond Marshall Breindel ,  Mitchell Zane Weekley ,  Thomas Earl Cisar

    发明人： Larry Michael Miller ,  Raymond Marshall Breindel ,  Mitchell Zane Weekley ,  Thomas Earl Cisar

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 ,  C08J2201/03 ,  C08J2205/052 ,  C08J2491/00

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to processes for preparing extruded foam products and more particularly to a process for producing such products wherein surface defects are minimized. There has been a movement to replace conventional halo-carbon blowing agents in favor of purportedly more environmentally safe halo-carbon free blowing agents such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, argon, water, air, nitrogen, and helium. However, these halo-carbon free blowing agents, in particular carbon dioxide, have higher foaming rates and higher volatility leading to greater surface defects in the extruded foam. The present invention employs polyethylene wax to reduce or eliminate the occurrence of surface defects where halo-carbon free blowing agents are employed in an extruded foam manufacture process. The polyethylene wax containing extruded foam products of this invention are characterized by a generally smooth substantially defect free surface and contain a majority of closed cells which are free of any trapped halo-carbon blowing agents.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及制备挤出泡沫产品的方法，更具体地说涉及一种生产这种产品的方法，其中表面缺陷最小化。 已经有一种运动来取代常规的卤代碳发泡剂，有利于据称是更环境安全的无卤碳发泡剂，例如二氧化碳，氮气，氩气，水，空气，氮气和氦气。 然而，这些无碳无碳的发泡剂，特别是二氧化碳具有较高的起泡速率和较高的挥发度，导致挤出的泡沫体中较大的表面缺陷。 本发明采用聚乙烯蜡来减少或消除在挤出泡沫制造方法中使用无卤素发泡剂的表面缺陷的发生。 本发明的含聚乙烯蜡的挤出泡沫产品的特征在于基本上无光滑的表面基本上光滑，并且含有大部分没有任何捕获的卤代碳发泡剂的闭孔。

    Air management system for the manufacture of nonwoven webs and laminates
    9.
    发明授权
    Air management system for the manufacture of nonwoven webs and laminates 失效
    用于制造非织造纤维网和层压板的空气管理系统

    公开(公告)号：US06499982B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

    申请号：US09750820

    申请日：2000-12-28

    申请人： Martin A. Allen ,  Steve Clark

    发明人： Martin A. Allen ,  Steve Clark

    IPC分类号： B29D700

    CPC分类号： D04H1/56 ,  D01D5/0985 ,  D04H1/70 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H3/16

    摘要： An air handler for collecting air discharged from a melt spinning apparatus. The air handler includes an outer housing having walls defining a first interior space. One of the walls has an intake opening for receiving the discharge air. Another wall has an exhaust opening for discharging the air. The intake opening is in fluid communication with the first interior space. An inner housing is positioned within the first interior space and has walls defining a second interior space. At least one of the walls of the inner housing has an opening. The first interior space communicates with the second interior space through the opening. The second interior space is in fluid communication with the exhaust opening.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于收集从熔融纺丝装置排出的空气的空气处理器。 空气处理器包括具有限定第一内部空间的壁的外壳。 其中一个墙壁具有用于接收排放空气的进气口。 另一个墙壁具有用于排出空气的排气口。 进气口与第一内部空间流体连通。 内壳体定位在第一内部空间内并且具有限定第二内部空间的壁。 内壳体的至少一个壁具有开口。 第一内部空间通过开口与第二内部空间连通。 第二内部空间与排气口流体连通。