摘要:
In a process for producing 3,4′ and/or 4,4′ dimethyl-substituted biphenyl compounds, a feed comprising toluene is contacted with hydrogen in the presence of a hydroalkylation catalyst under conditions effective to produce a hydroalkylation reaction product comprising (methylcyclohexyl)toluenes. At least part of the hydroalkylation reaction product is dehydrogenated in the presence of a dehydrogenation catalyst under conditions effective to produce a dehydrogenation reaction product comprising a mixture of dimethyl-substituted biphenyl isomers. The dehydrogenation reaction product is then separated into at least a first stream containing at least 50% of 3,4′ and 4,4′ dimethylbiphenyl isomers by weight of the first stream and at least one second stream comprising one or more 2,x′ (where x′ is 2′, 3′, or 4′) and 3,3′ dimethylbiphenyl isomers.
摘要:
A process for the production of para-oriented dicarboxylic aromatic acids is disclosed in which an aromatic compound, having a tertiary alkyl group, is oxidized with molecular oxygen in the presence of a catalytic composition comprising a cobalt salt, a minor amount of a manganese salt, and a source of chloride in the presence of a solvent.
摘要:
An improved method for making biaryl compounds is disclosed, in which an aromatic acid halide having at least one strong electron-withdrawing group attached to or within the aromatic ring is reacted with at least one polysilane in the presence of an effective amount of a transition metal catalyst.
摘要:
Compounds of the formulas ##STR1## and ##STR2## wherein A is --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH(OH)--,R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen or, when R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are other than both hydrogen, also methyl,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, amino or (alkanoyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms)-amino,R.sub.3 is hydrogen or halogen,Provided, however, that at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is other than hydrogen, andR.sub.4 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and non-toxic salts of the free acids (R.sub.4 = H) formed with inorganic or organic bases; the compounds as well as their salts are useful as antiphlogistics and antiproliferatives.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a three-dimensional coordination complex that includes a plurality of inorganic centers; a plurality of a first bis(bidentate) linker; and a plurality of a second bis(bidentate) linker, where the first and the second bis(bidentate) linkers are have different lengths, and the bidentate binding sites on each linker face in opposite directions on an axis.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a porous organic-inorganic hybrid, which comprises gelling a reaction mixture containing a metal precursor, a water-soluble additive and water or water-containing organic solvent at a gelling temperature of 30° C.˜100° C. to obtain an organogel-containing solution having a viscosity of 2 to 50,000 (cps), subsequently ageing the solution at said gelling temperature under stirring; and subsequently heating the organogel-containing solution at a temperature between said gelling temperature and 250° C. to crystallize the solution.According to the method for preparation of the present invention, it is possible to commercially practice the present invention since the reaction can be carried out in water or a water-containing organic solvent at an ambient pressure or a slightly raised pressure under a reflux condition, as well as it is possible to mass-produce a porous organic-inorganic hybrid having a high crystallinity and a large surface even in a high mol ratio of 1:1˜1:30 of solvent to metal.
摘要:
In one embodiment, the present invention is directed to a method for synthesizing compounds of the formula where Cm is a fullerene having m carbon atoms, the method comprising the steps of forming a linear malonate compound of the formula where each Z is the same or different and is a straight-chain or branched-chain aliphatic radical having from 1-30 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by identical or different substitutents, in which radicals up to every third —CH2— unit can be replaced by O or NR″, n is an integer from 2 to 10, and the unfilled valences of the first and nth malonate groups are filled with bonds to hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group or substituted hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms, or a chain containing unsubstituted or substituted aryl or other cyclic groups; or (ii) a branched malonate compound of the formula where Z′ is an aliphatic radical having from 1-30 carbon atoms which may be unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted by identical or different substitutents, in which radicals up to every third —CH2— unit can be replaced by O or NR″; and n is an integer from 2 to 10; reacting said malonate compound with Cm to form an adduct of the formula each Z is bonded to both one carboxylate group of a first malonate moiety and one carboxylate group of a second malonate moiety and the unfilled valences of the first and nth malonate groups are filled with bonds to hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group or substituted hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms, or a chain containing unsubstituted or substituted aryl or other cyclic groups; and hydrolyzing said adduct to form the compound.
摘要:
Methyl-substituted polyphenylacyl compounds are prepared by selective oxidation of oligomers of mesitylene. These methyl-substituted polyphenylacyl compounds are useful as intermediates for polyamides and polyesters. The esters are useful as plasticizers for polyvinylchloride.
摘要:
3-(2'-Fluoro-4-biphenylyl)-butyric acid and salts thereof formed with inorganic or organic bases; the compound as well as its salts are useful as antiphlogistics and antirheumatics.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds having the general formula (I) with the definitions of A, X, R1-R6 given below, and/or a salt or ester thereof. Furthermore the invention relates to the use of said compounds for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and their use for the modulation of γ-secretase activity.