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    High productivity spandex fiber process and product
    1.
    发明申请
    High productivity spandex fiber process and product 有权
    高效氨纶纤维工艺和产品

    公开(公告)号：US20040225101A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-11

    申请号：US10430060

    申请日：2003-05-05

    发明人： Gordon W. Selling ,  Nathan E. Houser

    IPC分类号： C08G018/00 ,  C08G018/10 ,  C08G018/32

    CPC分类号： D01F6/70 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/4854 ,  C08G18/7657 ,  Y10S528/906 ,  C08G18/3228 ,  C08G18/2865

    摘要： Commercially acceptable spandex can be prepared with greater efficiency, improved consistency and at lower costs from a high-solids content polyurethaneurea polymer solution. The polyurethaneurea is prepared using a combination of 4,4null-MDI and 2,4null-MDI, and an amount of chain extenders and chain terminators such that the polymer solution, prior to spinning, is highly soluble and has an appropriate pre-spun IV and primary amine content.

    摘要翻译： 商业上可接受的氨纶可以以高固含量聚氨酯脲聚合物溶液的效率更高，稠度更高，成本更低。 使用4,4'-MDI和2,4'-MDI的组合以及一定量的增链剂和链终止剂制备聚氨酯脲，使得在纺丝之前的聚合物溶液是高度可溶的并且具有适当的预处理 旋转IV和伯胺含量。

    Process for the preparation of thermoplastic, non-tacky polyurethanes
    3.
    发明申请
    Process for the preparation of thermoplastic, non-tacky polyurethanes 有权
    制备热塑性非粘性聚氨酯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040102599A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-27

    申请号：US10715236

    申请日：2003-11-17

    发明人： Wolfgang Kaufhold ,  Eva Gestermann ,  Wolfgang Rohrig

    IPC分类号： C08G018/10 ,  C08G018/32

    CPC分类号： C08J3/124 ,  C08J2375/04

    摘要： Thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) with a low tendency towards surface tackiness of the granules are prepared by applying at least one wetting agent satisfying specified criteria and at least one solid powdering agent to the TPU before and/or after comminution of the TPU.

    摘要翻译： 在TPU粉碎之前和/或之后，通过将至少一种满足特定标准的润湿剂和至少一种固体粉末剂施用于TPU，制备具有低颗粒表面粘性倾向的热塑性聚氨酯（TPU）。

    Flexible polyurethane foam
    7.
    发明申请
    Flexible polyurethane foam 审中-公开
    柔性聚氨酯泡沫

    公开(公告)号：US20020025990A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-28

    申请号：US09931066

    申请日：2001-08-17

    申请人： INOAC CORPORATION

    发明人： Naoshi Fujita ,  Minoru Suzuki ,  Kenichi Katoh ,  Satoshi Kondo

    IPC分类号： C08J009/04 ,  C08G018/42 ,  C08G018/48 ,  C08G018/32 ,  C08G018/38

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4275 ,  C08G18/2805 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/71 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  H04R2231/003 ,  H04R2307/204

    摘要： The present invention provides a flexible polyurethane foam having good resistance to wet heat aging and resistance to ozone deterioration and a speaker edge having an excellent waterproofness comprising such a flexible polyurethane foam. As a polyol, a polyol component obtained by mixing a polyester polyol having an excellent compatibility with polyether polyol such as adipate of a long-chain alkylene glycol having at least 5 carbon atoms with a foaming agent, a catalyst, a foam stabilizer, etc. is reacted with a polyisocyanate to obtain a flexible polyurethane foam having good resistance to wet heat aging and resistance to ozone deterioration. Further, the incorporation of a specific aromatic secondary amine compound, a monofunctionally-terminated compound and an ultraviolet absorbent in the foam composition makes it possible to obtain a flexible foam having better resistance to ozone deterioration and weather resistance. The flexible foam can provide a speaker edge having a small drop of strength and elongation due to compression molding and excellent waterproofness and weather resistance in combination.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有良好的耐湿热老化性和耐臭氧性的柔性聚氨酯泡沫，以及包含这种柔性聚氨酯泡沫的具有优异防水性的扬声器边缘。 作为多元醇，通过将具有至少5个碳原子的长链亚烷基二醇与己二酸酯与聚醚多元醇具有优异相容性的聚酯多元醇与发泡剂，催化剂，泡沫稳定剂等混合而获得的多元醇成分 与多异氰酸酯反应以获得具有良好的耐湿热老化性和耐臭氧劣化性的柔性聚氨酯泡沫。 此外，在泡沫组合物中引入特定的芳族仲胺化合物，单官能封端的化合物和紫外线吸收剂可以获得具有更好的耐臭氧性和耐候性的柔性泡沫。 柔性泡沫可以提供由于压缩成型而具有小的强度和伸长率的扬声器边缘，并且具有优异的防水性和耐候性。

    Polyurethane dispersion (PUD) with improved isopropanol resistance, flexibility and softness
    8.
    发明申请
    Polyurethane dispersion (PUD) with improved isopropanol resistance, flexibility and softness 有权
    聚氨酯分散体（PUD）具有改善的异丙醇耐力，柔韧性和柔软性

    公开(公告)号：US20040210026A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-21

    申请号：US10677882

    申请日：2003-10-02

    发明人： Eduard Mayer ,  Thomas Muenzmay ,  Yuliya Berezkin ,  Poli C. Yu ,  Richard R. Roesler ,  Mary A. Crisci

    IPC分类号： C08G018/00 ,  C08G018/10 ,  C08G018/32

    CPC分类号： C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/0819 ,  C08G18/0828 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4238 ,  C08G18/4812 ,  C08G18/4866 ,  C08G18/664 ,  C08G18/6659 ,  C08G18/6674 ,  C08G18/6692 ,  C08G18/724 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y10T428/1386 ,  C08G18/3259 ,  C08G18/3228 ,  C08G18/3872 ,  C08G18/3857

    摘要： Isocyanate-functional polyurethane prepolymers and aqueous dispersions therefrom which are useful for the production of flat materials having excellent resistance to alcoholic solvents are described. The prepolymers are prepared by reacting: A) an isocyanate selected from the group consisting of i) an aliphatic and/or a cycloaliphatic isocyanate, ii) a mixture of an aromatic isocyanate and an aliphatic and/or a cycloaliphatic isocyanate, B) a di- or polyhydroxy compound having a number average molecular weight of from 700 to about 16,000, and C) optionally, a dihydroxy and/or polyhydroxyl compound having a number average molecular weight of less than 700, with the provisos that a) at least one of components A), B or C) has a functionality of more than 2 and b) if both component A) and component B) are difunctional, component C) cannot be a trihydroxy component of the formula: Rnull(OH)3 nullwhere R is a saturated straight chain or branched chain aliphatic group of from 2 to 8 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译： 描述了可用于生产具有优异的耐酒精性的平坦材料的异氰酸酯官能聚氨酯预聚物及其水分散体。 预聚物通过以下反应制备：A）选自i）脂族和/或脂环族异氰酸酯的异氰酸酯，ii）芳族异氰酸酯和脂族和/或脂环族异氰酸酯的混合物，B）二 - 或数均分子量为700至约16,000的多羟基化合物，和C）任选的数均分子量小于700的二羟基和/或多羟基化合物，条件是a）至少一种 组分A），B或C）具有大于2的官能团，和b）如果组分A）和组分B）都是双官能的，组分C）不能是下式的三羟基组分：R-（OH）3，其中R 是2至8个碳原子的饱和直链或支链脂族基团。

    Synergistic amine chain-extenders in polyurea spray elastomers
    9.
    发明申请
    Synergistic amine chain-extenders in polyurea spray elastomers 有权
    聚脲喷雾弹性体中的协同胺链增长剂

    公开(公告)号：US20040171786A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-02

    申请号：US10479403

    申请日：2003-12-02

    发明人： Howard P. Klein ,  Jerry L. Reddinger ,  Kenneth M. Hillman

    IPC分类号： C08G018/00 ,  C08G018/10 ,  C08G018/32

    CPC分类号： C09D175/02 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/3234 ,  C08G18/325 ,  C08G18/3256 ,  C08G18/5021 ,  C08G18/6685 ,  C08G2150/50

    摘要： Disclosed are derivatives of isophorone diamine exhibiting a synergistic relationship with other commonly employed chain extenders offering enhanced efficacy with regard to slowing of the polyurea elastomer cure profile, and processes employing their use. According to the invention, extensions of the gel-free and tack-free times are more readily achieved at lower loading levels for these chain extender blends than are afforded through the sole use of the individual molecules.

    摘要翻译： 公开的异佛尔酮二胺的衍生物与其它通常使用的扩链剂具有协同关系，其在降低聚脲弹性体固化分布方面提供了增强的功效，以及使用其使用的方法。 根据本发明，对于这些增链剂共混物的较低负载水平，通过单独使用单独的分子而提供的无凝胶和无粘性时间的延伸更容易实现。

    Gas-barrier polyurethane resin, and adhesive for laminate, gas-barrier film and paint containing the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Gas-barrier polyurethane resin, and adhesive for laminate, gas-barrier film and paint containing the same 有权
    阻气性聚氨酯树脂，层压用粘合剂，阻气性膜和含有它们的涂料

    公开(公告)号：US20030229194A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-11

    申请号：US10453609

    申请日：2003-06-04

    发明人： Takeshi Nomura ,  Takeshi Koyama

    IPC分类号： C08G018/00 ,  C08G018/10 ,  C08G018/32 ,  C08G018/38 ,  C08G018/60

    CPC分类号： C08G18/792 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/3206 ,  C08G18/329 ,  C08G18/752 ,  C08G18/755 ,  C08G18/7621 ,  C08G18/7642 ,  C08G18/8009

    摘要： The polyurethane resin produced by reacting a component composed mainly of an active hydrogen-containing compound with a component composed mainly of an organic polyisocyanate compound which contains a backbone structure represented by the formula: 1 in an amount of 20% by weight or higher, exhibits a high gas-barrier property and a high adhesion property. Accordingly, the present invention provides: (A) a two-part liquid curable polyurethane resin composition having an excellent adhesion property to various polymers, papers, metals, etc., especially after boiling and retort treatments, and an adhesive for gas-barrier laminate containing such a composition; (B) a heat-curing gas-barrier polyurethane resin useful as a packaging material for foodstuffs or drugs for the purpose of preserving contents thereof by preventing various gases from penetrating therethrough, which is capable of maintaining its high gas-barrier property; and (C) a paint having excellent properties such as rust-proofing property, corrosion resistance and aesthetic decorating property that are inherent to polyurethane resin, and being applicable to packaging materials for foodstuffs or drugs that are required to show a high gas-barrier property by shielding various gases.

    摘要翻译： 将主要由含活性氢的化合物组成的组分与主要由有机多异氰酸酯化合物组成的组分反应生成的聚氨酯树脂，其含有由下式表示的主链结构：20重量％以上，表现出 高气体阻隔性和高附着性。 因此，本发明提供：（A）特别是在煮沸和蒸煮处理之后，对各种聚合物，纸，金属等具有优异的粘合性的两部分液体固化性聚氨酯树脂组合物和防气性层压用粘合剂 含有这样的组合物; （B）能够保持其高气体阻隔性的用于食品或药物的包装材料的热固化阻气性聚氨酯树脂，其目的是通过防止各种气体渗透而保持其含量; 和（C）具有聚氨酯树脂固有的优异性能如防锈性，耐腐蚀性和美学装饰性的涂料，并且可用于需要显示高气体阻隔性的食品或药物的包装材料 通过屏蔽各种气体。