Hardenable cyanate compositions
    1.
    发明申请
    Hardenable cyanate compositions 有权
    可硬化的氰酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20040254329A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:US10492789

    申请日:2004-04-16

    Abstract: A curable mixture which includes at least (a) 10 to 100 percent by weight, in relation to the sum of the components (a) and (b), of at least one bi- or polyfunctional aromatic cyanate or a prepolymer formed from at least one bi- or polyfunctional aromatic cyanate or a mixture formed from the abovementioned cyanates and/or prepolymers; (b) 0 to 90 percent by weight, in relation to the sum of the components (a) and (b), of at least one mono-, bi- or polyfunctional epoxy resin; (c) 0.5 to 30 percent by weight, in relation to the sum of the components (a) and (b), of at least one mono-, bi- or polyfunctional aromatic amine; and (d) 0 to 5 percent by weight, in relation to the sum of the components (a) and (b), of at least one catalyst from the group consisting of transition metal compounds and boron trihalides.

    Abstract translation: 一种可固化的混合物,其至少包含(a)相对于组分(a)和(b)的总和为10至100重量%的至少一种二官能或多官能芳族氰酸酯或至少形成的预聚物 一种双官能或多官能芳族氰酸酯或由上述氰酸酯和/或预聚物形成的混合物; (b)至少一种单 - ,双 - 或多官能环氧树脂相对于组分(a)和(b)的总和为0至90重量%; (c)至少一种单 - ,二 - 或多官能芳族胺的组分(a)和(b)的总和的0.5至30重量% 和(d)相对于组分(a)和(b)的总和为0-5重量%的至少一种由过渡金属化合物和三卤化硼组成的组的催化剂。

    Process for preparing low-odor and storage-stable monomer-containing polyisocyanurates based on isophorone diisocyanate
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for preparing low-odor and storage-stable monomer-containing polyisocyanurates based on isophorone diisocyanate 审中-公开
    用于制备基于异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯的低气味和储存稳定的含单体聚异氰脲酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040176562A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-09

    申请号:US10792864

    申请日:2004-03-05

    Applicant: DEGUSSA AG

    CPC classification number: C08G18/022 C07D251/34 C08G18/1875

    Abstract: Process for preparing low-odor and storage-stable monomer-containing polyisocyanurates from isophorone diisocyanate, in which the partial trimerization is carried out over a period of from 2 minutes to 30 minutes in the presence of from 0.05 to 1.5% by weight, based on the weight of the diisocyanate, of a catalyst of the formula nullRnullNX3nullmnullnullmYnullwhere Ynull is a carboxylate anion having 4-8 carbon atoms, R is a null-hydroxyalkyl group having 2-6 carbon atoms and X is an alkylene group having from 2 to 3 carbon atoms and the three radicals X together with a shared nitrogen atom which may be partially null-hydroxyalkylated and the quaternary nitrogen form a tricyclic ring which may have an OH group in the null, null, or null position relative to the nitrogen and m is from 1.0 to 2.0, wherein the trimerization is carried out continuously in a tube reactor, in particular a reaction coil, in a temperature range of 20-120null C., and a pressure range from 0.5 to 5 bar and the catalyst is subsequently thermally deactivated at 100-160null C.

    Abstract translation: 用于从异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯制备低气味和储存稳定的含单体的聚异氰脲酸酯的方法,其中部分三聚在约0.05-1.5%(重量)的存在下进行2分钟至30分钟,基于 二异氰酸酯的重量,式[R-NX3]其中Y 1是具有4-8个碳原子的羧酸根阴离子的式[R-NX 3] m R y是具有4-羟基烷基的β-羟基烷基, 2-6个碳原子,X是具有2至3个碳原子的亚烷基,并且三个基团X与共同的氮原子一起可以部分地被β-羟烷基化,并且季氮形成可以具有OH基团的三环 在相对于氮的α,β或γ位置,m为1.0至2.0,其中三聚在管反应器,特别是反应线圈中在20-120℃的温度范围内连续进行。 ,压力范围为0.5〜5巴,催化剂为 随后在100-160℃热失活

    Novel heterobifunctional monomers and uses therefor
    3.
    发明申请
    Novel heterobifunctional monomers and uses therefor 失效
    新型异双功能单体及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20040082724A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-29

    申请号:US10612545

    申请日:2003-07-01

    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there are provided novel heterobifunctional monomers and users for the same. Invention compounds have many of the properties required by the microelectronics industry, such as, for example, hydrophobicity, high Tg values, low dielectric constant, ionic purity, low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), and the like. These properties result in a thermoset that is particularly well suited to high performance applications where typical operating temperatures are often significantly higher than those at which prior art materials were suitable. Invention compounds are particularly ideal for use in the manufacture of electronic components, such as, for example, printed circuit boards, and the like.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,提供了新颖的异双功能单体及其用途。 本发明化合物具有许多微电子工业所需的性质,例如疏水性,高Tg值,低介电常数,离子纯度,低热膨胀系数(CTE)等。 这些特性导致热固性材料特别适用于其中典型工作温度通常明显高于现有技术材料适合的高性能应用。 本发明化合物特别适用于制造电子元件,例如印刷电路板等。

    Method for the treatment or prevention of virus infection using polybiguanide-based compounds
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for the treatment or prevention of virus infection using polybiguanide-based compounds 有权
    使用聚苯乙烯类化合物治疗或预防病毒感染的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040009144A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10435756

    申请日:2003-08-27

    Abstract: An inexpensive, easily available, and convenient method of treating or preventing a virus infection is provided. The present invention relates to a method for the treatment or prevention of virus infections using polybiguanide-based compounds administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention relies on the unique biochemical reaction in which polybiguanide-based compounds interfere with the spread of virus within or between organisms. The compositions and formulations described in the present invention are effective means to reduce the infectivity of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and human herpes simplex viruses, and also to kill the causative organisms of many other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种治疗或预​​防病毒感染的便宜,易于获得和方便的方法。 本发明涉及使用施用治疗有效量的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的基于多聚双胍的化合物治疗或预防病毒感染的方法。 本发明依赖于独特的生物化学反应,其中基于多聚双胍的化合物干扰病毒在生物体之内或之间的扩散。 本发明中描述的组合物和制剂是降低人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)和人单纯疱疹病毒的感染性的有效手段,并且还能杀死许多其它性传播疾病(STD)的致病生物 )。

    Polyimides having an unusually low and tunable electrical resistivity useful for electrical and optical applications
    6.
    发明申请
    Polyimides having an unusually low and tunable electrical resistivity useful for electrical and optical applications 失效
    聚酰亚胺具有非常低的可调电阻率,可用于电气和光学应用

    公开(公告)号:US20030105270A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-05

    申请号:US10282307

    申请日:2002-10-28

    Abstract: A polyimide is disclosed of the formula: 1 CG1 and CG2 are independently electron-accepting and/or electron-donating groups; x is an integer from about 3 to about 3000; ODAH is any of a number of known dianhydride residues; ODAM is any of a number of known diamine residues; and m, n, o, and p cumulatively add to 1.0, with the sum of m and n ranging from about 0.05 to about 1.0, the sum of o and p ranging from about 0 to about 0.95, the sum of m and o being about 0.5 and the sum of n and p being about 0.5. In addition, a film structure comprising the polyimide and devices utilizing the film structure are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了下式的聚酰亚胺:CG1和CG2独立地是电子接受和/或给电子基团; x为约3至约3000的整数; ODAH是许多已知的二酐残基中的任何一种; ODAM是许多已知二胺残基中的任何一种; 并且m,n,o和p累积加到1.0,m和n的总和范围为约0.05至约1.0,o和p的总和范围为约0至约0.95,m和o的和为 约0.5,n和p的和为约0.5。 此外,公开了包含聚酰亚胺的膜结构和利用膜结构的装置。

    Hydroxy and amine functionalised resins
    7.
    发明申请
    Hydroxy and amine functionalised resins 失效
    羟基和胺官能化树脂

    公开(公告)号:US20030096918A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-22

    申请号:US09942079

    申请日:2001-08-28

    Abstract: A star-blocked polymeric material based on polyethylene glycol and having a uniform distribution of both hydroxy and amine functional groups throughout the polymeric material is described. The polymeric material, known as HYDRA (hydroxy and amine functionalised resin), is prepared by forming a polyimine compound by reacting an aldehyde and an amine. The polyimine is then reacted with a reducing agent to form a star-blocked polymeric material. HYDRA resins can be used, for example, as solid supports for organic synthesis, for enzymatic assays, for immobilization of biomolecules, for controlled release of drugs, and for chromatographic separations.

    Abstract translation: 描述了基于聚乙二醇并且在整个聚合物材料中具有羟基和胺官能团均匀分布的星形封闭的聚合物材料。 被称为HYDRA(羟基和胺官能化树脂)的聚合物材料通过使醛和胺反应形成聚亚胺化合物来制备。 然后将聚亚胺与还原剂反应以形成星形封闭的聚合物材料。 HYDRA树脂可以用作例如有机合成的固体载体,用于酶分析,用于固定生物分子,用于控释药物和用于色谱分离。

    Method and apparatus of producing high-density polyidimide (HPI) film

    公开(公告)号:US20030092871A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-15

    申请号:US10247484

    申请日:2002-09-20

    Inventor: Tien Tsai Lin

    CPC classification number: C08G73/00 H05K1/0346 H05K3/022

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing high-density polyidimide (HPI) films and its production equipment. The production equipment comprises a raw material supplying means, a vacuum cavity, an energy supplier, a clad laminator, and a baked solidified polymer. The foregoing components constitutes the production equipment, using the monomer with the CONH bond or copolymer as raw materials to extract the unsaturated CnullN bond by heat, electrons, light, radiation rays or ions as energy under low-pressure environment, so that the H in vacuum can extract the non-solidified HPI film from the electronic radical covalent polymers and via heat or light to rearrange the structure into a solidified HPI film. By means of the method according to the present invention, the original HPI that is not easily to produce as a film can be easily made in form of a film of HPI polymer on the clad laminator.

    Synthetic fiber nonwoven web and method
    10.
    发明申请
    Synthetic fiber nonwoven web and method 失效
    合成纤维非织造纤维网及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020193553A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-19

    申请号:US10087367

    申请日:2002-03-01

    Abstract: A nonwoven web and method of preparing a novel nonwoven web of synthetic fiber are disclosed. An aqueous solution amide crosslinked synthetic precursor polymer is extruded under defined conditions through a plurality of die orifices to form a plurality of threadlines. The threadlines are attenuated with a defined primary gaseous source to form fiber under conditions of controlled macro scale turbulence and under conditions sufficient to permit the viscosity of each threadline, as it leaves a die orifice and for a distance of no more than about 8 cm, to increase incrementally with increasing distance from the die, while substantially maintaining uniformity of viscosity in the radial direction, at a rate sufficient to provide fiber having the desired attenuation and mean fiber diameter without significant fiber breakage. The attenuated threadlines are dried with a defined secondary gaseous source. The resulting fibers are deposited randomly on a moving foraminous surface to form a substantially uniform web. The moving foraminous surface is positioned about 10 to about 100 cm from the last gaseous source to contact the threadlines. The fibers have a mean fiber diameter in the range of about 0.1 to 30 Am and are substantially free of shot. The attenuating and drying steps are carried out under conditions of controlled macro scale turbulence.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备合成纤维的新的非织造纤维网的非织造纤维网和方法。 将水溶液酰胺交联的合成前体聚合物通过多个模孔在规定的条件下挤出以形成多条丝线。 在受控的大规模湍流的条件下和在足以允许每个丝线的粘度的条件下,当纱线离开模口并且距离不超过约8厘米的条件下,丝线用限定的主要气态源减弱以形成纤维, 随着距离模具的距离的增加而逐渐增加,同时基本上保持径向粘度的均匀性,其速率足以提供具有期望的衰减和平均纤维直径的纤维而没有显着的纤维断裂。 衰减的丝线用限定的二次气源干燥。 所得纤维随机地沉积在移动的多孔表面上以形成基本均匀的网。 移动的多孔表面位于离最后气态源约10至约100厘米处以接触线。 纤维的平均纤维直径在约0.1至30A的范围内,并且基本上没有喷射。 衰减和干燥步骤在受控的大规模湍流条件下进行。

Patent Agency Ranking