Preparation of non-spun silk and corresponding products
    1.
    发明申请
    Preparation of non-spun silk and corresponding products 审中-公开
    非纺丝及相应产品的制备

    公开(公告)号:US20110293935A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13111529

    申请日:2011-05-19

    Abstract: A method for preparing a textile can include obtaining silk components, such as non-spun silk components, from a cocoon. The method can also involve assembling the obtained silk components obtained from the cocoon into a pattern, and attaching the non-spun silk components together. The method can still further involve shaping the attached non-spun silk components, and finalizing the shape through heat-treatment. In one implementation, heat-treatment of the shaped components comprises heating the components with a heating apparatus (e.g., iron, or oven, etc.) for an appropriate time and at an appropriate temperature. A variety of end products, including jewelry, and textiles for further processing generally, can be made from the silk prepared in accordance with an implementation of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 制造纺织品的方法可以包括从茧获得诸如非纺丝丝组分的丝组分。 该方法还可以包括将获得的由茧获得的丝成分组装成图案,并将非纺丝丝组分连接在一起。 该方法还可以进一步包括成形附着的非纺丝丝组分,并通过热处理来确定形状。 在一个实施方案中,成形部件的热处理包括用加热装置(例如铁或烘箱等)加热组件适当的时间和适当的温度。 通常可以从根据本发明的实施方式制备的丝线制成各种最终产品,包括珠宝和用于进一步加工的纺织品。

    Method for producing pitch-based carbon fiber silver and spun yarn
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing pitch-based carbon fiber silver and spun yarn 失效
    沥青基碳纤维纱条和细纱生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US07634840B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-22

    申请号:US10582866

    申请日:2004-12-14

    CPC classification number: D01G15/68

    Abstract: A pitch-based carbon fiber sliver providing a high-strength carbon fiber spun yarn is efficiently produced by providing a pitch-based carbon fiber mat comprising a mass of piled-up pitch-based carbon fibers of which fiber extension directions are aligned preferentially in one direction; and directly subjecting the carbon fiber mat to drawing and carding by means of a carding machine while moving the mat in said one preferential alignment direction. The thus-obtained carbon fiber sliver is drawn and twisted to produce a pitch-based carbon fiber spun yarn containing at least 3 wt. % of fibers having a fiber length of at least 150 mm, a number of primary twist of 50-400 turns/m and a tensile strength of at least 0.10 N/tex.

    Abstract translation: 提供高强度碳纤维短纤纱的沥青基碳纤维条通过提供一种基于沥青的碳纤维垫而有效地制成,所述沥青基碳纤维垫包括一堆堆积的沥青类碳纤维,其纤维延伸方向优先于一个 方向; 并且通过梳理机直接对碳纤维毡进行拉伸和梳理,同时沿所述一个优先排列方向移动垫子。 将如此获得的碳纤维纱线拉伸和扭曲,以生产含有至少3重量% 纤维长度至少为150mm,初捻为50-400匝/ m,拉伸强度为至少0.10N / tex的纤维的%。

    Apparatus at a carding machine having a web removal and silver formation device
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus at a carding machine having a web removal and silver formation device 失效
    梳理机上的装置具有网状物去除和银形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07367088B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US10963610

    申请日:2004-10-14

    CPC classification number: D01G15/46

    Abstract: In an apparatus at a carding machine having a web removal and sliver formation device, there are provided, following on from the web removal device, a web funnel and a pair of draw-off rollers, which are arranged to pivot together with a rotary mounting. In order to provide an apparatus which is dimensionally stable and which facilitates servicing work, the web-guiding element, on the one hand, and the web funnel together with the pair of draw-off rollers, on the other hand, are arranged to pivot separately about the rotary mounting and are connected to one another by a locking and unlocking device.

    Abstract translation: 在具有卷筒纸去除和纱条形成装置的梳理机的设备中,随后从纸幅移除装置上提供一个卷筒纸漏斗和一对牵引辊,其布置成与旋转安装 。 为了提供尺寸稳定并且便于维修工作的设备,另一方面,一方面,卷筒纸导向件与一对牵引辊一起布置成枢转 分别关于旋转安装,并通过锁定和解锁装置彼此连接。

    Apparatus for producing a web of fibre material
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for producing a web of fibre material 失效
    用于生产纤维材料纤维网的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060048342A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11205217

    申请日:2005-08-17

    Abstract: In an apparatus for producing a fibre web, for example of cotton, synthetic fibres or the like, a web-former and/or a web-bonder is/are arranged downstream of a flock feeder device and the fibre material is conveyable. In order to make it possible by simple means to produce a uniform fibre web, a drafting device is arranged between the flock feeder device, on the one hand, and the web-former and/or the web-bonder, on the other hand, for drafting of the flock material.

    Abstract translation: 在用于生产纤维网的设备中,例如棉花,合成纤维等,成网剂和/或卷筒纸连接器设置在饲料喂料装置的下游,纤维材料是可输送的。 为了通过简单的手段来制造均匀的纤维幅材,另一方面,一方面,在一个方面,一个方面,一个牵引装置设置在一起,一方面是卷筒纸成形器和/或卷筒纸接合器之间, 用于起草植绒材料。

    Method and apparatus for splicing and feeding slivers
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for splicing and feeding slivers 失效
    用于拼接和喂纱的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6065191A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US148628

    申请日:1998-09-04

    Applicant: Martin Leifeld

    Inventor: Martin Leifeld

    CPC classification number: D01G19/08 D01H9/008

    Abstract: An apparatus for splicing a leading end of a first sliver deposited in a coiler can and a trailing end of an out-running second sliver fed into a fiber processing machine, includes a device for tapering the leading and trailing ends to obtain gradually tapered length portions thereof; a device for positioning the tapered length portions side by side to obtain a juxtapositioned relationship thereof; a pressure-applying constriction through which the first and second slivers pass for splicing together the leading and trailing ends by pressure; and a device for introducing the first sliver, spliced to the second sliver, into the fiber processing machine.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于拼接沉积在卷取机罐中的第一条纱条的前端和送入纤维加工机器的脱出的第二条纱线的后端的装置包括用于使前端和后端逐渐变细以获得逐渐变细的长度部分的装置 的; 用于将锥形长度部分并排定位以获得其并置关系的装置; 压力施加收缩部,第一和第二条子通过该压力通过压力将前端和尾端拼接在一起; 以及用于将接合到第二条子纱的第一条条引入纤维加工机器的装置。

    Draftless sliver coiler packaging system for automated textile drafting
system
    6.
    发明授权
    Draftless sliver coiler packaging system for automated textile drafting system 失效
    用于自动化纺织品起草系统的无牵引纱卷取机包装系统

    公开(公告)号:US5774940A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US683873

    申请日:1996-07-19

    CPC classification number: D01G15/64 D01G15/36

    Abstract: An automated drafting system particularly suitable for drafting textile strands of sliver is provided. The automated drafting system includes a synchronous drive sliver drafting roller system utilizing toothed gears in the preferred embodiment operatively connecting a pair of drafting rollers with one of the rollers being directly driven by a motor to thereby cause identical rotation of both rollers. The automated drafting system also includes a system for securing and pressuring together upper and lower sliver drafting rollers wherein the lower roller of a pair of drafting rollers is preferably maintained in a fixed but rotational position while the upper roller of the pair is pressured towards the lower roller and controllably restricted as to both horizontal and vertical movement during the drafting process. A sliver autoleveling system using tongue and groove drafting rollers to sense sliver uniformity is also included in the automated drafting system utilizing linear variable differential transformers (LVDTs) to monitor vertical displacement of the upper roller of a roller pair relative to the lower roller. The automated drafting system further provides a feed-forward and feed-back autoleveling system for control of sliver drafting rollers utilizing an input sliver sensor and an output sliver sensor communicating with a computer to facilitate sliver uniformity. A draftless sliver coiler packaging system is still further provided by the automated drafting system and utilizes a sliver level sensor to controllably and automatically adjust the speed at which sliver is packaged subsequent to emergence from a variable speed sliver delivery system.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种特别适用于起草棉条的自动牵伸系统。 自动牵伸系统包括在优选实施例中使用齿轮的同步驱动纱条牵伸辊系统,其可操作地连接一对牵引辊,其中一个辊由马达直接驱动,从而引起两个辊的相同转动。 自动牵伸系统还包括用于固定和压力上下纱线牵伸辊的系统,其中一对牵伸辊的下辊优选地保持在固定的但旋转的位置,同时该对的上辊被朝下压 在牵伸过程中可以对水平和垂直运动进行限制。 使用榫槽牵伸辊来感测纱条均匀性的条子自动调匀系统也包括在使用线性可变差分变压器(LVDT)来监测辊对相对于下辊的上辊的垂直位移的自动牵伸系统中。 自动牵伸系统还提供了前馈和反馈自动调平系统,用于使用输入条传感器和与计算机通信的输出条传感器来控制纱条牵伸辊,以便于纱条均匀性。 通过自动牵伸系统进一步提供无草纱卷取机包装系统,并且利用条子水平传感器可控地并且自动地调节在从可变速度纱条输送系统出来之后将棉条包装的速度。

    Aerodynamic forming hood and method of operation
    8.
    发明授权
    Aerodynamic forming hood and method of operation 失效
    气动成型罩及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5539958A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US527721

    申请日:1995-09-13

    CPC classification number: D01G15/20 D01G25/00

    Abstract: An aerodynamic forming hood is provided for supplying a substantially uniform distribution of fibers in a downward laminar airstream for the deposition of the fibers on one or more forming surfaces. The hood is formed by a rectangular housing having opposed elongated downwardly diverging side walls and short downwardly diverging end walls. The housing has a smaller rectangular open top end through which a supply of fibers is released in an airstream which enters into the housing. The forming surfaces are disposed at a larger bottom forming end of the housing. The side walls and end walls in the top part of the hood are provided with elongated horizontal apertures. Controllable suction boxes are connected to the apertures for the controlled evacuation of air and fibers through the slots to substantially eliminate the formation of air turbulence and hence boundary layer separation in the airstream inside the housing to obtain the said laminar airstream with a substantially uniform distribution of fibers therein.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种空气动力学形成罩,用于在向下的层流气流中提供基本上均匀的纤维分布,以将纤维沉积在一个或多个成形表面上。 罩由具有相对的细长的向下发散的侧壁和短的向下发散的端壁的矩形壳体形成。 壳体具有较小的矩形开放顶端,通过该较小的矩形开口顶端,在进入壳体的空气中释放纤维供应。 成形表面设置在壳体的较大底部形成端。 罩顶部的侧壁和端壁设有细长的水平孔。 可控抽吸箱连接到孔,用于通过狭槽控制抽空空气和纤维,以基本上消除空气湍流的形成,从而形成空气湍流,从而形成空气中的气流,从而获得所述层流气流, 纤维。

    Vacuum assisted accumulator and process of collecting microfiber
    9.
    发明授权
    Vacuum assisted accumulator and process of collecting microfiber 失效
    真空辅助蓄能器和超细纤维收集工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5452496A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-26

    申请号:US191407

    申请日:1994-02-03

    CPC classification number: D01G27/00 B65H2301/41426

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for accumulating and densifying microfibers such as glass fibers having mean fiber diameters below 1-2 microns is disclosed. A fine fiber blanket having been collected on a collection surface is removed and wound up on a mandrel having a permeable surface while a partial vacuum, preferably exceeding one hundred inches of water column, is maintained in the interior of the mandrel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于聚集和致密化微纤维的方法和装置,例如具有低于1-2微米的平均纤维直径的玻璃纤维。 已经收集在收集表面上的细纤维毯被去除并卷绕在具有可渗透表面的心轴上,而部分真空(优选超过100英寸水柱)保持在心轴的内部。

    Device for severing the sliver in a filling station of a textile machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for severing the sliver in a filling station of a textile machine 失效
    用于切断纺织机械加油站中的条子​​的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5414901A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US134551

    申请日:1993-10-08

    Applicant: Rudolf Sramek

    Inventor: Rudolf Sramek

    CPC classification number: B65H67/0434 B65H2701/31

    Abstract: A device for severing the sliver in a filling station for cans of a textile machine producing the sliver, upon the replacement of a full can by an empty one. The filling station comprises a sliver coiling device on which there is mounted, over the gap between the transferred full can and the can just beginning to receive the sliver, a sliver holding device and also a sliver grasping device which is reversibly movably mounted on the coiling device for the sliver to move with reference to the sliver holding device thereby to sever the sliver held between the grasping and holding device by movement of the grasping device.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在生产纱条的纺织机器的罐的加油站中切断纱条的装置,其中一个空罐子更换一满罐时。 加料站包括一条纱条卷绕装置,其上安装有转印的满罐和刚刚开始接收条子的罐之间的间隙,纱条保持装置以及可逆地可移动地安装在卷盘上的条子抓取装置 用于使棉条相对于纱条保持装置移动的装置,从而通过抓握装置的移动来切断夹持在握持装置之间的条子。

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