公开(公告)号：US06532933B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

申请号：US09526283

申请日：2000-03-15

申请人： Daijirou Tanaka ,  Uichitake Uchiyama

发明人： Daijirou Tanaka ,  Uichitake Uchiyama

IPC分类号： F02B5100

CPC分类号： F02B23/104 ,  F02B2023/106 ,  F02B2075/027 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  F02D13/0215 ,  F02D41/402 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  F02D2041/389 ,  F02D2250/38 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y02T10/125 ,  Y02T10/44

摘要： The invention includes a combustion chamber and an injection strategy for a direct fuel injected internal combustion engine. The combustion chamber is formed with a substantially flat surface to provide a large surface area on which fuel can collect and evaporated. At high loads, fuel is injected into the combustion in two stages. The first stage starts before top-dead center and stops before a prohibited range where smoke is produced. The second stage starts after the prohibited range and stops approximately when the intake valve is at its maximum lift.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于直燃燃料内燃机的燃烧室和喷射策略。 燃烧室形成有大致平坦的表面，以提供燃料可以在其上收集和蒸发的大的表面积。 在高负载下，燃料分两次注入燃烧。 第一阶段在上止点之前开始，并在产生烟雾的禁止范围之前停止。 第二阶段在禁止范围之后开始，当进气门处于最大升程时大约停止。

公开(公告)号：US06653646B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09600224

申请日：2000-07-12

申请人： Kazuhito Shibata

发明人： Kazuhito Shibata

IPC分类号： F02B5100

CPC分类号： B32B15/20 ,  B01J19/081 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/043 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B2307/202 ,  B32B2311/12 ,  B32B2311/14 ,  F01N3/0892 ,  F02M27/04 ,  F02M27/06 ,  F02M27/065 ,  G21H5/00 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： A material activating device (10) comprises a radioactive layer (11) of a radioactive means that generates radioactive rays for irradiating a material to be activated, and conductive metal layers (12,13) disposed on one side of the radioactive layer (11) and interposed between the radioactive layer (11) and the material to be activated. Radioactive rays emitted by the radioactive means ionizes the material, and the conductive metal layers are charged with electric charges generated when the material is ionized. The conductive metal layers create an electric field and a magnetic field. The material can very efficiently be activated by interaction between the electric and the magnetic field, and the ionized material.

摘要翻译： 材料激活装置（10）包括放射性装置的放射性层（11），其产生用于照射被激活材料的放射线，以及设置在放射性层（11）一侧的导电金属层（12,13） 并放置在放射性层（11）和待激活的材料之间。 由放射性装置发射的放射线用于离子化材料，并且导电金属层被充电时，该材料被电离时产生的电荷。 导电金属层产生电场和磁场。 该材料可以通过电场和磁场与电离材料之间的相互作用而非常有效的激活。

公开(公告)号：US06782876B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-31

申请号：US10350945

申请日：2003-01-24

申请人： Robert S. Allen

发明人： Robert S. Allen

IPC分类号： F02B5100

CPC分类号： F02B51/00 ,  F02M27/04

摘要： A system is shown, which when attached to an internal combustion engine, will charge the air/fuel mixture or fuel mixture and oppositely charge the spark plug such that the air/fuel mixture or fuel mixture will be attracted to the opposite charge of the spark plug in the combustion chamber resulting in fewer exhaust emissions.

摘要翻译： 示出了当附接到内燃机时将对空气/燃料混合物或燃料混合物进行充电并相反地对火花塞充电的系统，使得空气/燃料混合物或燃料混合物将被吸引到火花的相反电荷 插入燃烧室，从而减少废气排放。

公开(公告)号：US06722353B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

申请号：US10140413

申请日：2002-05-06

申请人： Shu-Fang Huang

发明人： Shu-Fang Huang

IPC分类号： F02B5100

CPC分类号： H01R13/7132 ,  F02N11/0807 ,  F02P11/06 ,  H01H35/006

摘要： A motorized beach vehicle with a safety remote control and emergency safety switch power shutoff device includes a CDI unit having an engine operation stopping line that is connected to a relay, a remote control unit, and a safety switch. The safety switch includes two lines connected to the relay. An electrically conductive seat is mounted on the two lines, and an elastic sleeve is mounted on the electrically conductive seat. A rubber cap is mounted on the safety switch, and is connected to a first end of a strap which has a second end that may be tied on a driver's body, so that the rubber cap may be detached from the safety switch by the strap in an emergency condition.

摘要翻译： 具有安全遥控器和紧急安全开关电源关闭装置的电动沙滩车包括具有连接到继电器，遥控单元和安全开关的发动机操作停止线的CDI单元。 安全开关包括连接到继电器的两条线。 导电座椅安装在两条线上，弹性套筒安装在导电座椅上。 橡胶帽安装在安全开关上，并连接到带子的第一端，带的第二端可以被连接在驾驶员的身体上，使得橡胶帽可以通过带子从安全开关拆下 紧急情况。

公开(公告)号：US06820598B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10342267

申请日：2003-01-15

申请人： Roberto O. Pellizzari ,  John Baron ,  Jan Roger Linna ,  Peter Loftus ,  Peter Palmer ,  John Paul Mello ,  Stuart Bennett Sprague

发明人： Roberto O. Pellizzari ,  John Baron ,  Jan Roger Linna ,  Peter Loftus ,  Peter Palmer ,  John Paul Mello ,  Stuart Bennett Sprague

IPC分类号： F02B5100

CPC分类号： F02D41/06 ,  F02D41/003 ,  F02D41/18 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02D2200/023 ,  F02D2200/0406 ,  F02D2200/0414 ,  F02M45/086 ,  F02M51/0671 ,  F02M53/06 ,  F02M57/00 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F02M61/166 ,  F02M61/18 ,  F02M65/008 ,  F02M69/044 ,  F02M69/30 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A fuel injector for vaporizing a liquid fuel for use in an internal combustion engine. The fuel injector includes at least one capillary flow passage, a heat source arranged along the at least one capillary flow passage, the heat source operable to heat the liquid fuel in the at least one capillary flow passage to a level sufficient to change at least a portion thereof from the liquid state to a vapor state and deliver a stream of substantially vaporized fuel from the outlet end of the at least one capillary flow passage; and a valve for metering fuel to the internal combustion engine, the valve located proximate to the outlet end of the at least one capillary flow passage, the valve including a low mass member for substantially occluding the stream of fuel to the internal combustion engine; wherein the low mass member for substantially occluding the stream of fuel to the internal combustion engine is formed of a material having low mass and or a low coefficient of thermal conductivity. The fuel injector is effective in reducing cold-start and warm-up emissions of an internal combustion engine.

摘要翻译： 一种用于汽化用于内燃机的液体燃料的燃料喷射器。 燃料喷射器包括至少一个毛细管流动通道，沿着至少一个毛细管流动通道布置的热源，该热源可操作以将至少一个毛细管流动通道中的液体燃料加热至足以改变至少一个 其部分从液体状态转变为蒸汽状态，并从所述至少一个毛细管流动通道的出口端输送基本上蒸发的燃料流; 以及用于向内燃机计量燃料的阀，所述阀位于所述至少一个毛细管流动通道的出口端附近，所述阀包括用于将所述燃料流基本上封闭到所述内燃机的低质量构件; 其中用于将燃料流基本上封闭到内燃机的低质量构件由具有低质量或低导热系数的材料形成。 燃油喷射器有效地减少内燃机的冷启动和预热排放。

公开(公告)号：US06276347B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09161348

申请日：1998-09-25

申请人： Andrew T. Hunt

发明人： Andrew T. Hunt

IPC分类号： F02B5100

CPC分类号： F02M53/06 ,  F02M53/02 ,  Y02T10/16

摘要： A method for causing a very fine atomization or vaporization of a liquid or liquid-like fluid, where the resulting atomized or vaporized solution is entered into engine, instrument or area for the fluid to be in mixed. The ability of the near supercritical atomizer to produce very fine droplets of a wide range of liquids without any aspirant is very important for number of industrial applications. Especially when the drop size can be so finely controlled. Industries needing such fine atomization include applications such as combustion, engines, scientific equipment, chemical processing, waste disposal control, cleaning, etching, insect control, surface modification, humidification and vaporization. It is important in these applications not to cause a decomposition of the material being atomized. Staying below the supercritical point normally enables no decomposition and/or no precipitation of components within the liquid or fluid in most applications, but a very fine atomization is obtained without the need of any aspirant.