Lewis acid-base pair catalytic initiator and application thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11247199B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-15

    申请号:US17356509

    申请日:2021-06-24

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a Lewis acid-base pair catalytic initiator and an application thereof. The Lewis acid-base pair catalytic initiator includes a Lewis acid and a Lewis base, the Lewis acid having a structural general formula as shown in formula (I) and the Lewis base having a structural general formula as shown in formula (II); wherein: the A is selected from element Baron or element Aluminum; the R1, R2, R3, R4 are independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, aryl or halogen groups; the alkyl or alkoxy have a carbon number being equal to or greater than 1 to equal to or less than 16; the aryl contains substituents with the number being equal to or less than 5, the substituents being selected from methyl, methoxy or halogen; n is selected from an integer from 1 to 16.

    SYNTHESIS OF POLYGLYCOLIC ACID WITH HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT AND HIGH SOLUBILITY AT LOW COST

    公开(公告)号:US20200002469A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-02

    申请号:US16482251

    申请日:2018-02-08

    申请人: TUBITAK

    摘要: The invention relates to the synthesis method of polyglycolic acid (PGA) obtained by removing the excessive water and monomer formed subsequent to condensation by means of an organic solvent and using azeotropic distillation method in the presence of a catalyst. The invention is a synthesis method of polyglycolic acid with high molecular weight and high solubility, characterized by comprising the steps of placing the glycolic acid in reaction medium with a catalyst; using hydrophilic organic solvents for removing the excessive water and monomer formed during condensation; mixing and boiling the mixture; stabilizing the amount of solvent in reaction medium and distilling the water off by means of Dean stark apparatus and/or a similar apparatus; refluxing the solid polymer obtained at the end of the reaction with ethyl acetate and removing the same from monomer residue and catalyst.

    Method for synthesizing poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)

    公开(公告)号:US09896539B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-20

    申请号:US15263322

    申请日:2016-09-12

    摘要: A method for synthesizing poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) by combination of melt and solid state polycondensation using an organic guanidine as a main catalyst. The ternary catalyst system includes a main catalyst, a first cocatalyst, and a second cocatalyst. The main catalyst is organic guanidine; the first cocatalyst is titanate ester or zirconate ester; and the second cocatalyst is metallic oxide. The method includes: 1) adding 1,4-butanediol (BDO), adipic acid (AA), terephthalic acid (TA), and a ternary catalyst system to a reaction still; conducting an oligo-polycondensation to yield a oligomer having the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of between 3.0×103 and 4.0×103; allowing the oligomer to perform a melt polycondensation (MP) to yield a prepolymer with medium Mw of between 1.5×104 and 3.0×104; and 2) crushing the solid prepolymer into granules of 30-40 meshes, and then allowing the granules to undergo solid state polycondensation to yield the final PBAT product.