公开(公告)号：WO2012139096A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

申请号：PCT/US2012/032711

申请日：2012-04-09

Applicant: ANIJS, Harrold Glenn ,  ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY

Inventor： ANIJS, Harrold Glenn

IPC: A23L1/27

CPC classification number: A23G1/32 ,  A23G1/00 ,  A23G1/002 ,  A23G1/52 ,  A23G1/56 ,  A23G3/36 ,  A23G9/32 ,  A23L27/2028 ,  A23L27/2052 ,  A23L33/105 ,  A23V2002/00

Abstract: Cocoa products having a fruity flavor comprising an increased amount of a fruity aroma compounds are disclosed. The cocoa products are produced by a method comprising mixing cocoa nibs, de-shelled cocoa beans, or a combination thereof with an acid and water and roasting the acidified nibs, the acidified de-shelled cocoa beans, or the combination thereof.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有包含增加量的水果香味化合物的水果香味的可可制品。 可可制品通过包括将可可可可豆，脱壳可可豆或其与酸和水的组合混合并焙烧酸化的可可豆，酸化的脱壳可可豆或其组合的方法制备。

公开(公告)号：WO2012015616A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-02

申请号：PCT/US2011/044324

申请日：2011-07-18

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  HOWARD, Stephen J. ,  SANBORN, Alexandra J.

Inventor： HOWARD, Stephen J. ,  SANBORN, Alexandra J.

IPC: C07C51/00 ,  C07D307/02

CPC classification number: C07D307/93 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C07C59/185 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07D307/46 ,  C07D307/48 ,  C07D307/50 ,  C07D493/04 ,  C07C69/716

Abstract: Methods for the production of dehydrated sugars and derivatives of dehydrated sugars using microwave (MW) irradiation and methods of purifying the same are described. The dehydrated sugars derivatives include 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (HMF) and anhydrosugar alcohols such as sorbitans and isosorbide. The derivatives include HMF ethers, levulinic acid esters, and ether derivatives of the anhydrosugar alcohols. The described methods require lower reaction temperatures and shorter reaction times than similar non microwave mediated reactions known in the art. Typical reaction conditions are 120-210C, and typical reaction times are 30 minutes or less.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用微波（MW）照射制备脱水糖和脱水糖衍生物的方法及其纯化方法。 脱水糖衍生物包括5-羟甲基-2-糠醛（HMF）和脱水糖醇如脱水山梨醇和异山梨醇。 衍生物包括无水葡萄糖醇的HMF醚，乙酰丙酸酯和醚衍生物。 所描述的方法需要比本领域已知的类似的非微波介导的反应更低的反应温度和更短的反应时间。 典型的反应条件为120-210℃，典型的反应时间为30分钟或更短。

公开(公告)号：WO2011159418A3

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：PCT/US2011/036719

申请日：2011-05-17

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  BLOOM, Paul D. ,  MA, Chicheng

Inventor： BLOOM, Paul D. ,  MA, Chicheng

IPC: C07C29/86 ,  C07C29/76 ,  C07C31/20 ,  C07B63/00

Abstract: Processes are described for deodorizing a renewable source-based glycol product prepared from five and six-carbon sugars and sugar alcohols from biomass, including a distilled or otherwise purified glycol product meeting pharmaceutical grade purity requirements. In one embodiment, more acidic, higher odor profile materials are reacted with a weak base to form salts with a lower odor profile. In an alternate approach, odor-causing materials present in the renewable source-based glycol product are removed by liquid-liquid extraction.

公开(公告)号：WO2011097075A2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：PCT/US2011/022000

申请日：2011-01-21

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  BINDER, Thomas P. ,  BLOOM, Paul D. ,  DOANE, Perry H. ,  MA, Chicheng

Inventor： BINDER, Thomas P. ,  BLOOM, Paul D. ,  DOANE, Perry H. ,  MA, Chicheng

IPC: C08B1/00 ,  A23K1/12 ,  C12P5/02 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P13/04

CPC classification number: C12P7/10 ,  A23K10/32 ,  A23K40/10 ,  A23K50/10 ,  C07G1/00 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C12P2203/00 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P60/877 ,  Y02T50/678

Abstract: Methods are provided for the efficient fractionation of lignocellulosic biomasses into cellulosic, hemicellulosic and lignin fractions, wherein concentrated organic acid vapors are applied to the biomass at elevated temperatures at the location(s) or near the location(s) where the biomass has been harvested and gathered, to at least partly depolymerize or substantially solubilize the hemicelluloses and lignins in the biomass. The organic acid-treated biomass is in either case then dried and pelletized for extended bulk storage and/or for shipment to a second facility some distance away. The organic acid-treated biomass may be processed into desired chemicals, fuels and/or fuel additives at the local processing site or at a second facility away from the local processing site, or the pelletized material may be used as a ruminant feed locally or at a feedlot some distance removed from the local processing site.

Abstract translation: 提供了将木质纤维素生物质有效分馏成纤维素，半纤维素和木质素部分的方法，其中将浓缩的有机酸蒸气在升高的温度下施用于生物质的位置处或附近的位置（ s），其中收获和收集生物质，以至少部分解聚或基本上溶解生物质中的半纤维素和木质素。 经过有机酸处理的生物质在任一情况下都经过干燥和造粒以延长大容量储存和/或运送到距离一定距离的第二设施。 有机酸处理过的生物质可以在当地处理场所或远离当地处理场所的第二设施处理成期望的化学品，燃料和/或燃料添加剂，或者该粒状材料可以局部用作反刍动物饲料或 一个距离本地处理站点一定距离的饲养场。

公开(公告)号：WO2011094617A8

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：PCT/US2011/023030

申请日：2011-01-28

Applicant: ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY ,  IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. ,  BINDER, Thomas, P. ,  RAO, Aragula Gururaj ,  YAMAMOTO, Yasufumi ,  HANKE, Paul

Inventor： BINDER, Thomas, P. ,  RAO, Aragula Gururaj ,  YAMAMOTO, Yasufumi ,  HANKE, Paul

IPC: C07K7/06 ,  C07K14/00 ,  C07K17/02 ,  C07K19/00

Abstract: Described herein are small peptide domains and consensus sequences that bind small target molecules of industrial importance, e.g., metals such as nickel, β carotene, and isoflavones such as genistein. Also described are fusion proteins containing such binding domains fused to proteins or to peptide domains like GST or CBD that bind other ligands and can be used to immobilize the target binding domain on a support. One class of fusion proteins that is useful in industrial settings are fusions that contain concatemers of target binding domains, which increases the binding equivalents per molecule.

Abstract translation: 本文描述了小肽结构域和共有序列，其结合具有工业重要性的小目标分子，例如金属如镍，β胡萝卜素和异黄酮如染料木黄酮。 还描述了融合蛋白质，其含有与蛋白质融合的这种结合结构域或与GST或CBD结合的肽结构域，其与其他配体结合并可用于将靶结合域固定在载体上。 在工业环境中有用的一类融合蛋白是含有靶结合结构域的多联体的融合体，其增加每个分子的结合等价物。

公开(公告)号：WO2011094617A2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：PCT/US2011/023030

申请日：2011-01-28

Applicant: ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY ,  IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. ,  BINDER, Thomas, P. ,  RAO, Aragula Gururaj ,  YAMAMOTO, Yasufumi ,  HANKE, Paul

Inventor： BINDER, Thomas, P. ,  RAO, Aragula Gururaj ,  YAMAMOTO, Yasufumi ,  HANKE, Paul

IPC: C07K7/06

CPC classification number: C07K7/06 ,  C07K5/08 ,  C07K7/08 ,  C07K14/00

Abstract: Described herein are small peptide domains and consensus sequences that bind small target molecules of industrial importance, e.g., metals such as nickel, β carotene, and isoflavones such as genistein. Also described are fusion proteins containing such binding domains fused to proteins or to peptide domains like GST or CBD that bind other ligands and can be used to immobilize the target binding domain on a support. One class of fusion proteins that is useful in industrial settings are fusions that contain concatemers of target binding domains, which increases the binding equivalents per molecule.

Abstract translation: 本文描述了结合工业重要性的小靶分子的小肽结构域和共有序列，例如金属如镍，β-胡萝卜素和异黄酮如染料木素。 还描述了融合蛋白，其含有融合蛋白质或结合其它配体的肽结构域（如GST或CBD）的融合蛋白，并可用于将靶结合结构域固定在载体上。 在工业环境中有用的一类融合蛋白是融合靶结合域的融合物，这增加了每个分子的结合当量。

公开(公告)号：WO2011047369A2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：PCT/US2010/052993

申请日：2010-10-18

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  LAROCK, Richard, C. ,  LU, Yongshang

Inventor： LAROCK, Richard, C. ,  LU, Yongshang

IPC: C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/58 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08J3/03

CPC classification number: C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/348 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/755 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2375/04

Abstract: Novel polyurethane resins are provided by the reaction of an epoxidized or partially epoxidized triglyceride (for example, epoxidized soy oil), an isocyanate, and a functional diol selected to impart amphoteric, cationic, anionic character to the resultant polyurethane. These polyurethane resins may be used to provide vegetable oil-based, waterborne polyurethane dispersions which are readily adapted to suit a variety of uses.

Abstract translation: 通过环氧化或部分环氧化的甘油三酸酯（例如环氧化大豆油），异氰酸酯和选择赋予两性，阳离子，阴离子性质的官能二醇的反应提供新型聚氨酯树脂 所得聚氨酯。 这些聚氨酯树脂可用于提供植物油基水性聚氨酯分散体，其容易适应各种用途。

公开(公告)号：WO2010096742A2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：PCT/US2010/024872

申请日：2010-02-22

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  GODIN, Danick ,  KOUTLAKIS, George ,  NOURRY, Nicolas

Inventor： GODIN, Danick ,  KOUTLAKIS, George ,  NOURRY, Nicolas

IPC: A61L15/60 ,  A61L15/28

CPC classification number: B01J20/24 ,  A61L15/28 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L15/60 ,  B01D15/08 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  C08B31/006 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/075 ,  C08J3/245 ,  C08J7/14 ,  C08J2303/08 ,  C08K3/24 ,  C08L3/08

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to particles comprising carboxyalkyl starch that are permeated with an acidic gas and their uses as absorbent materials. It was discovered that superabsorbent materials could be obtained from carboxyalkyl starch particles permeated with the acidic gas and heated to a temperature of at least 100°C until they reach an AUL at 0.7 psi. of at least 14 g/g and a CRC of at least 18 g/g. Moreover, it was discovered that the pH of alkaline starch extrudates can be adjusted by permeating particles of the extrudate with the acidic gas even with treating the particles to temperatures less than 100°C. The carboxyalkyl starch particles obtained by the methods described herein are characterized as having intramolecular ester bonds, which are greater in number at the surface of the particle than in the core, and the particles have a greater concentration of cation of the acidic gas at the surface than a the core.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及包含羧酸烷基淀粉的颗粒，其被酸性气体渗透并且其用作吸收材料。 发现超吸收材料可以从用酸性气体渗透的羧基烷基淀粉颗粒获得并加热到至少100℃的温度，直到它们在0.7psi下达到AUL。 至少为14g / g，CRC为至少18g / g。 此外，发现即使将颗粒处理到低于100℃的温度，也可以通过用酸性气体渗透挤出物的颗粒来调节碱性淀粉挤出物的pH。 通过本文描述的方法获得的羧基烷基淀粉颗粒的特征在于具有分子内酯键，其在颗粒表面上的数量大于芯中的数量，并且颗粒在表面具有较高浓度的酸性气体的阳离子 比核心。

公开(公告)号：WO2010063021A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

申请号：PCT/US2009/066050

申请日：2009-11-30

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  ANIJS, Harold, Glenn ,  HEISTEK, Ronald ,  ZAKI, Hassanein

Inventor： ANIJS, Harold, Glenn ,  HEISTEK, Ronald ,  ZAKI, Hassanein

IPC: A23G1/00

CPC classification number: A23G1/002 ,  A23G1/0006

Abstract: Provided are methods of removing contaminants from cocoa beans, reducing free fatty acids in cocoa butter of the cocoa beans or a combination thereof. The methods are accomplished by use of a pre-washing solution placed in contact with the cocoa beans. Cocoa products produced by such methods and systems for performing such methods on cocoa beans are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 提供从可可豆中除去污染物的方法，还原可可豆的可可脂中的游离脂肪酸或其可可组合。 该方法通过使用与可可豆接触放置的预洗涤溶液来实现。 还公开了通过用于在可可豆上进行这些方法的方法和系统生产的可可产品。

公开(公告)号：WO2009137574A2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

申请号：PCT/US2009/042975

申请日：2009-05-06

Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY ,  ABBAS, Charles ,  SIBIRNY, Andriy ,  VORONOVSKY, Andriy, Y.

Inventor： ABBAS, Charles ,  SIBIRNY, Andriy ,  VORONOVSKY, Andriy, Y.

IPC: C12N1/19 ,  C12N15/56 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12R1/01

CPC classification number: C12N9/2428 ,  C12N9/2414 ,  C12N9/242 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12Y302/01001 ,  C12Y302/01003 ,  C12Y302/01008 ,  C12Y302/01037 ,  C12Y401/01001 ,  Y02E50/17 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: Genes SWA2 and GAMl from the yeast, Schwanniomyces occidentalis , encoding α- amylase and glucoamylase, respectively, were cloned and expressed in H. polymorpha . The expression was achieved by integration of the SWA2 and GAM l genes into the chromosome of H. polymorpha under operably linked to a strong constitutive promoter of the H. polymorpha - glyceraldehyde-3 -phosphate dehydrogenase gene ( HpGAP . Resulting transformants acquired the ability to grow on a minimal medium containing soluble starch as a sole carbon source and can produce Ethanol at high-temperature fermentation from starch up to 10 g/L. A XYN2 gene encoding endoxylanase was obtained from the fungus Trichoderma resee , and a xlnD gene coding for β-xylosidase was obtained from the fungus Aspergillus niger . Co-expression of these genes was also achieved by integration into the H. polymorpha chromosome under control of the HpGAP promoter. The resulting transformants were capable of growth on a minimal medium supplemented with birchwood xylan as a sole carbon source. Successful expression of xylanolytic enzymes resulted in a recipient strain capable of fermentation of birchwood xylan to ethanol at 48° C. Further with co expression of the forgoing genes in a H. polymorpha strain that overexpresses a pyruvate decarboxylase gene further improved ethanol production.

Abstract translation: 来自酵母的基因SWA2和GAM1分别编码α-淀粉酶和葡糖淀粉酶，分别在多形汉逊酵母中表达。 通过与多形汉逊酵母 - 甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶基因（HpGAP）的强组成型启动子可操作地连接，将SWA2和GAM1基因整合到多形汉逊酵母的染色体中来实现该表达。所得到的转化体获得了生长能力 在含有可溶性淀粉作为唯一碳源的基本培养基上，可以从淀粉高温发酵至10g / L生产乙醇，从真菌木霉菌获得编码内切木聚糖酶的XYN2基因，编码ß的xlnD基因 这些基因的共表达也通过在HpGAP启动子控制下融合到多形汉逊酵母染色体中而得到，所得转化体能够在补充有桦木木聚糖的基本培养基上生长 单独的碳源成功表达木聚糖酶导致能够发酵桦木木聚糖的受体菌株 到48℃的乙醇。此外，在多克隆多因子菌株中共表达过去基因，其过表达丙酮酸脱羧酶基因进一步改善乙醇生产。