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61.
公开(公告)号:WO2004027330A3
公开(公告)日:2004-07-15
申请号:PCT/US0329934
申请日:2003-09-19
发明人: PFLIBSEN KENT P
CPC分类号: G01S3/781
摘要: A cryogenic cooling system (12) for cooling electromagnetic energy detectors (50). The cooling system (12) includes a first mechanism (18) that accommodates cryogen fluid in one or more spaces (58, 60). A second mechanism (16, 42) freezes the cryogen fluid in the one or more spaces (58, 60) adjacent to the electromagnetic detectors (50). In a specific embodiment, the electromagnetic detectors (50) comprise an infrared focal plane array (50). The second mechanism (16, 42) includes a heat exchanger (16) that is mounted separately from the first mechanism (18). The one or more spaces (58, 60) are fitted with three-dimensional cooling interface surfaces (62, 64). The three-dimensional cooling surfaces (62, 64) are implemented via a thermally conductive matrix (62, 64). The thermally conductive matrix (62, 64) is a copper metal matrix or a carbon/graphite matrix, and the solid cryogen reservoir (18) is a beryllium reservoir (18).
摘要翻译: 一种用于冷却电磁能量检测器(50)的低温冷却系统(12)。 冷却系统(12)包括在一个或多个空间(58,60)中容纳低温液的第一机构(18)。 第二机构(16,42)在与电磁检测器(50)相邻的一个或多个空间(58,60)中冻结冷冻剂流体。 在具体实施例中,电磁检测器(50)包括红外焦平面阵列(50)。 第二机构(16,42)包括与第一机构(18)分开安装的热交换器(16)。 一个或多个空间(58,60)装配有三维冷却界面(62,64)。 三维冷却表面(62,64)经由导热基体(62,64)来实现。 导热基体(62,64)是铜金属基体或碳/石墨基体,固体冷冻剂储存器(18)是铍储存器(18)。
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公开(公告)号:WO03047961A2
公开(公告)日:2003-06-12
申请号:PCT/DE0204284
申请日:2002-11-21
申请人: SIEMENS AG , RIES GUENTER , WACKER BERND
发明人: RIES GUENTER , WACKER BERND
IPC分类号: B63H5/125 , B63H21/17 , B63H23/24 , B63J2/06 , F01P3/12 , F01P3/22 , F17C13/00 , F17C13/08 , F25B9/14 , H02K7/14 , H02K16/00 , H02K55/04 , B63H
CPC分类号: H02K16/00 , B63H5/125 , B63H21/17 , B63H23/24 , B63H2005/1258 , B63H2021/173 , B63J2/06 , F01P3/12 , F01P2003/2278 , F01P2050/02 , F17C13/087 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2205/0176 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2270/0509 , F25B9/14 , H02K7/14 , H02K55/04 , Y02E60/321 , Y02T70/5263
摘要: The invention relates to a boat propulsion system comprising at least one propeller (8), at least one electric motor (7) by means of which the at least one propeller can be driven, and one converter-fed power supply unit. The at least one electric motor (7) can be supplied with electric power by means of said power supply unit which comprises at least one prime mover and at least one generator powered by said prime mover. The at least one electric motor and the at least one generator of the power supply unit are embodied as three-phase synchronous machines. In order to reduce the volume and weight of such a boat propulsion system while increasing its effectiveness, the at least one electric motor (7) that is configured as a three-phase synchronous machine and the at least one generator that is configured as a three-phase synchronous machine of the power supply unit have rotating excitation coil (10) made of high-temperature super conductor wire and each rotating excitation coil (10) made of high-temperature super conductor wire is arranged in a vacuum-tight, insulated cryostat (14) by means of which the rotating excitation coil (10) made of high-temperature super conductor wire can be chilled to a temperature of 15 to 77 K.
摘要翻译: 甲船的推进系统具有至少一个容器螺旋桨8,至少一个电动马达7,通过该至少一个容器螺旋桨8被驱动,和一个转换器馈电源,由所述至少一个电动马达7的装置与电能源和至少一个驱动机和其中至少一个供给 已驱动的发电机,所述至少一个电动马达7,并且形成至少所述电源为三相同步电机的发电机。 到占用空间这样的船的推进和减轻重量而具有较高的效率,以形成比以前已知的,所以建议至少一个构造为三相同步机马达7和/或所述至少一个设计为电源的三相同步机发电机,旋转磁场绕组10 从HTSLHochtemperatursupraleiter丝具有或,并且每个旋转磁场绕组10在低温恒温器14,它是真空绝缘并借助于该旋转磁场绕组10是由高温超导线材的tiefkühlbar为15至77K的温度布置成由HTS导线的 ,
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公开(公告)号:WO02004292A1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-17
申请号:PCT/US2001/021892
申请日:2001-07-12
CPC分类号: F17C13/06 , F17C1/00 , F17C13/084 , F17C13/123 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0648 , F17C2205/0107 , F17C2205/0126 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2205/0146 , F17C2205/0165 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0338 , F17C2209/228 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/013 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2265/03 , F17C2270/0763 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要: A canister assembly (100) includes a canister (1), a plug enclosure (2), a vent mechanism (3), a delivery valve mechanism (4), and a protective handle (7).
摘要翻译: 罐组件(100)包括罐(1),塞壳(2),排气机构(3),输送阀机构(4)和保护手柄(7)。
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公开(公告)号:WO0162623A2
公开(公告)日:2001-08-30
申请号:PCT/US0105853
申请日:2001-02-22
申请人: SCOTT TECH INC
发明人: PIETRANTONI DENNIS P
CPC分类号: F17C13/084 , B65D81/3858 , F17C13/123 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2205/0111 , F17C2205/0308 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2260/013 , F17C2260/033
摘要: An overpack is provided for packaging cylinders containing compressed gas. Cylinders containing compressed gas typically have a pressure relief mechanism that releases the gas from the cylinder when the pressure inside the cylinder approaches a pressure detrimental to the cylinder. In high heat, high temperature situations such as when the overpack is exposed to a fire, the overpack of the present invention extends the time that it takes for the cylinders to trigger the pressure relief mechanism.
摘要翻译: 为包含压缩气体的气瓶提供一个外包装。 含有压缩气体的气瓶通常具有压力释放机构,当气缸内的压力接近到对气缸有害的压力时,该压力释放机构从气缸释放气体。 在高温,高温情况下,例如当外包装暴露在火中时,本发明的外包装延长了气缸触发压力释放机构所需的时间。
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公开(公告)号:WO0020795A3
公开(公告)日:2000-07-27
申请号:PCT/US9921545
申请日:1999-09-14
发明人: POURRAHIMI SHAHIN
CPC分类号: H01F6/04 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2227/0337 , F17C2270/0527
摘要: The current invention provides, in some embodiments, superconducting cryostat apparatuses, and methods for containing a coolant within the apparatuses and for cooling the apparatuses. The superconducting apparatuses provided by the invention include a self-contained supply of a coolant medium, which can be provided in the form of a pressurized gas. The mass of the coolant medium contained in the apparatus is conserved during operation of the apparatus. The superconducting cryostat apparatuses provided by the invention can be configured, in some embodiments, to eliminate the need for sources of external cooling during operation. The superconducting cryostat apparatuses provided by the invention can be cooled by supplying one or more sealable containers within the apparatuses with a quantity of cooling medium in gaseous form, and sealing the sealable containers. The cooling medium is subsequently cooled to below the critical superconducting temperature of the superconductors contained within the apparatus via indirect cooling with an external heat exchange medium. In some embodiments, the external heat exchange medium can be maintained in essentially continuous contact with the superconducting cryostat apparatus during operation, and in other embodiments, once the superconducting cryostat apparatus has been cooled to below the superconducting temperature of the superconductors contained therein, the external heat exchange medium can be removed and the superconducting cryostat apparatus can be operated independently of the external heat exchange medium.
摘要翻译: 在一些实施例中,本发明提供了超导低温恒温器装置以及用于在装置内容纳冷却剂并用于冷却装置的方法。 由本发明提供的超导设备包括可以以加压气体的形式提供的冷却介质的独立供应。 容纳在设备中的冷却剂介质的质量在设备的操作期间保存。 在一些实施例中,由本发明提供的超导低温恒温器设备可以被配置为消除在操作期间对外部冷却源的需要。 本发明提供的超导低温恒温器设备可以通过以下方式进行冷却:向设备内的一个或多个可密封容器供应一定量的气态冷却介质,并密封可密封容器。 随后通过利用外部热交换介质的间接冷却将冷却介质冷却至装置内容纳的超导体的临界超导温度以下。 在一些实施例中,外部热交换介质可以在操作期间保持与超导低温恒温器装置基本上连续接触,并且在其他实施例中,一旦超导低温恒温器装置已经冷却至低于其中包含的超导体的超导温度, 热交换介质可以被移除并且超导低温恒温器装置可以独立于外部热交换介质运行。
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公开(公告)号:WO00017050A2
公开(公告)日:2000-03-30
申请号:PCT/US1999/020138
申请日:1999-09-02
CPC分类号: B64G5/00 , B64G1/402 , F17C1/00 , F17C13/083 , F17C13/088 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2205/018 , F17C2205/054 , F17C2209/2181 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/232 , F17C2270/0194 , F17C2270/0197 , Y10T29/49622 , Y10T29/49764 , Y10T29/49771 , Y10T29/49778 , Y10T29/4978 , Y10T29/53013
摘要: A system and method for assembling a fuel tank is disclosed. A measuring device (30) is mounted on a carriage (26) with at least one machine tool. This carriage is operatively interconnected with a computer (80) and may be longitudinally moved between a headstock (16) and tailstock (14) which are longitudinally displaced and on which various subassemblies (60) of the fuel tank (100) may be mounted during the assembly of a given fuel tank. Length measurements are preferably made of each fuel tank subassembly prior to any machining operation thereon, then after each such machining operation, by monitoring the longitudinal position of the carriage via the measuring device. These length measurements may be automatically recorded on an appropriate computer-readable storage medium in relation to the subjects fuel tank subassembly and fuel tank. This information being used to evaluate supplier compliance with engineering specifications.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于组装燃料箱的系统和方法。 测量装置安装在滑架上,滑架上还设有至少一个机床(例如锯,刀)。 该手推车主动地与计算机互连并且可以在可移动的和纵向移动的头架之间纵向移动,并且在组装给定的燃料箱期间可以在其上安装各种燃料子组件。 。 优选地,在储罐的每个子集的任何加工操作之前以及在每次加工操作之后,通过控制/确定手推车的纵向位置来对储罐的每个子集的长度进行测量 测量装置的中间部分。 长度测量结果可以自动记录在合适的计算机可读存储介质上,相对于相关的燃料箱子组件和感兴趣的燃料箱。 这些信息可以用来评估燃油箱总成的技术规格和/或系统性能。
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公开(公告)号:WO9920124A3
公开(公告)日:1999-07-08
申请号:PCT/US9822036
申请日:1998-10-16
申请人: COLDWAVE SYSTEMS LLC
发明人: GRAHAM B ERIC
CPC分类号: F25D3/105 , F25D29/001 , F25D2201/126
摘要: A system for freezing products or materials to a super-frozen state, storing them until shipment and shipping them in a super-frozen state. The apparatus consists of two self-contained, super-insulated (2) containers. The first apparatus has at least two compartments, one for freezing and one for storage. The product or material to be frozen is placed in the freezing compartment and frozen to a super-frozen state and then transferred to the storage compartment where it is stored until shipment. The second apparatus is a self contained super-insulated (2) shipping container. When shipment is to be effected, product or material is transferred from a storage compartment of the first apparatus in a super-frozen state to the second or shipping apparatus. The doors (5) of the shipping apparatus are closed and the self-contained, super-insulated (2) apparatus containing super-frozen product or material is shipped to a remote venue.
摘要翻译: 一种用于将产品或材料冷冻至超冷冻状态的系统,将其储存直至出货并以超冷冻状态运输。 该设备由两个独立的超绝缘(2)容器组成。 第一装置具有至少两个隔室,一个用于冷冻,一个用于储存。 将要冷冻的产品或材料放在冷冻室中并冷冻至超冷冻状态,然后转移到储存室,直到出货。 第二种装置是一个独立的超级绝缘(2)集装箱。 当进行装运时,将产品或材料从超级冷冻状态的第一装置的储藏室转移到第二或装运装置。 装运设备的门(5)关闭,含有超冷冻产品或材料的独立,超绝缘(2)设备运送到偏远地点。
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公开(公告)号:WO2023089233A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-25
申请号:PCT/FI2022/050745
申请日:2022-11-14
申请人: BLUEFORS OY
发明人: NIKNAMMOGHADAM, Amir , VORSELMAN, Pieter , MANNINEN, Matti , ROSCHIER, Leif , GUNNARSSON, David
摘要: A cryogenic cooling system comprises a vacuum chamber, a first support system for cold plates in said vacuum chamber, and a second support system for heat radiation shields in said vacuum chamber. Coupled to said first support system and supported thereby are a plurality of mutually parallel cold plates displaced from each other in a first direction. Said first direction is defined as the direction perpendicular to said cold plates. Coupled to said second support system and supported thereby are a plurality of at least partially nested heat radiation shields. Each of said heat radiation shields is configured to shield a respective sub-space adjacent to a corresponding one of said cold plates. At least a first cold plate of said cold plates is a modular cold plate comprising two or more sections adjacent to each other on the same level in said first direction, said sections being coupled to said first support system independently of each other.
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公开(公告)号:WO2023069503A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-27
申请号:PCT/US2022/047113
申请日:2022-10-19
IPC分类号: B63B22/24 , B63G8/42 , B63B25/12 , B63G8/22 , F17C1/00 , B63B35/28 , B63G8/00 , B63G8/08 , F17C1/02 , B63B1/04 , F17C13/08 , B65D88/78
摘要: An air barge that holds a gas that is lighter than air includes a hull that is impermeable to the gas and that is sufficiently strong to sustain pressure caused by filling the air barge with enough gas to weigh down the air barge to an extent sufficient to prevent the air barge from rising.
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70.
公开(公告)号:WO2023036550A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-16
申请号:PCT/EP2022/072547
申请日:2022-08-11
申请人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
发明人: MUEHLEDER, Friedrich
IPC分类号: F17C13/08
摘要: Fluidsystem (100), wobei das Fluidsystem (100) aufweist: - zumindest zwei Druckfluidspeicher (10a, 10b) zum Speichern jeweils eines Fluids, wobei die zwei Druckfluidspeicher (10a, 10b) jeweils zumindest eine Entnahmeeinheit (12a, 12b) zum Entnehmen des Fluids aus dem jeweiligen Druckfluidspeicher (10a, 10b) umfassen, wobei jede Entnahmeeinheit (12a, 12b) eine Verspannschnittstelle (14a, 14b) aufweist, - eine Verteilervorrichtung (30), wobei die Verteilervorrichtung (30) zumindest zwei Anschlusseinheiten (32a, 32b) aufweist, wobei die beiden Anschlusseinheiten (32a, 32b) jeweils mit der zugehörigen Entnahmeeinheit (12a, 12b) der Druckfluidspeicher (10a, 10b) verbunden sind, wobei jede Anschlusseinheit (32a, 32b) eine Gegen- Verspannschnittstelle (34a, 34b) aufweist, - eine Mehrzahl an Verspannvorrichtungen (50a, 50b), um die Verspannschnittstellen (14a, 14b) der Entnahmeeinheiten (12a, 12b) mit den jeweiligen Gegen-Verspannschnittstellen (34a, 34b) der Anschlusseinheiten (32a, 32b) derart aneinander zu halten, dass die Verteilervorrichtung (30) mit dem jeweiligen Druckfluidspeicher (10a, 10b) in einer fluidtechnischen Verbindung steht.
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