公开(公告)号：WO2008019468A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：PCT/CA2007/001204

申请日：2007-07-06

Applicant: IOGEN ENERGY CORPORATION ,  WAHNON, Daphne

Inventor： WAHNON, Daphne

IPC: C07C51/47 ,  B01D15/04 ,  B01J41/08 ,  B01J49/00 ,  C07H3/00 ,  C07H7/033

CPC classification number: C07H3/00 ,  B01D15/1821 ,  B01D15/363 ,  B01J41/05 ,  B01J41/07 ,  B01J49/07 ,  C07C51/47 ,  C07H7/033 ,  C07C53/02 ,  C07C53/08 ,  G01N30/461

Abstract: A process for obtaining one or more than one salt of an organic acid(s), or organic acid(s), from an aqueous sugar stream comprising one or more than one mineral acid and the organic acid(s) is provided. The process comprises introducing the aqueous sugar stream to a separation system comprising one or more beds of anion exchange resin and obtaining a stream therefrom comprising the sugar. The one or more beds of anion exchange resin are then regenerated in one or more stages to produce at least one product stream comprising the organic acid, a salt of the organic acid, or a combination thereof, and a separate outlet stream comprising the mineral acid, a salt of the mineral acid, or a combination thereof. The product stream is then recovered. The separation may be conducted with two separation units, or using a single anion exchange unit.

Abstract translation: 提供了从包含一种或多种无机酸和有机酸的糖水流中获得有机酸或有机酸的一种或多于一种的方法。 该方法包括将糖水流引入包含一个或多个阴离子交换树脂床的分离系统，并从其中获得包含糖的料流。 然后一个或多个阴离子交换树脂床在一个或多个阶段中再生，以产生至少一种包含有机酸，有机酸的盐或其组合的产物流，以及包含无机酸的单独出口物流 ，无机酸的盐，或其组合。 然后回收产品流。 分离可以用两个分离单元进行，或者使用单个阴离子交换单元。

公开(公告)号：WO2006084386A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：PCT/CA2006/000215

申请日：2006-02-14

Applicant: KELSAN TECHNOLOGIES CORP. ,  EADIE, Don ,  LU, Xin ,  COTTER, John

Inventor： EADIE, Don ,  LU, Xin ,  COTTER, John

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M111/04

CPC classification number: C10M103/00 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M141/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/285 ,  C10M2209/102 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  F16C33/102

Abstract: The present invention provides a modified solid stick composition comprising a thermosetting plasticizer, a resin, a lubricant, a friction modifier, or a combination thereof. The solid stick compositions may be used for application between two metal surfaces in sliding and rolling-sliding contact such as steel wheel-rail systems including mass transit and freight systems. A method of reducing energy consumption, or controlling friction between a metal surface and a second metal surface by applying the solid stick composition to one or more than one of the metal surfaces, is also provided.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包含热固性增塑剂，树脂，润滑剂，摩擦改进剂或其组合的改性固体粘合剂组合物。 固体棒组合物可用于滑动和滚动滑动接触中的两个金属表面之间的应用，例如包括公共交通和货运系统的钢轮轨道系统。 还提供了一种通过将固体棒组合物施加到一个或多于一个金属表面来降低能量消耗或控制金属表面和第二金属表面之间的摩擦力的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2006000093A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

申请号：PCT/CA2005/000990

申请日：2005-06-27

Applicant: KELSAN TECHNOLOGIES CORP. ,  EADIE, Don, T. ,  COTTER, John ,  ELVIDGE, Dave

Inventor： EADIE, Don, T. ,  COTTER, John ,  ELVIDGE, Dave

IPC: B61K3/02

CPC classification number: B61K3/02

Abstract: A method for applying a liquid composition to a rail surface is provided. This method involves supplying a liquid composition in one or more reservoirs on a rail car (revenue generating car), and applying the liquid composition from the one or more reservoirs to the rail surface. A liquid composition application system is also provided. The liquid composition application system includes a reservoir(s) for holding a liquid composition mounted on a rail car. A pipe is connected to the reservoir(s), and a pump, for moving the liquid composition from the reservoir(s) to a dispensing nozzle(s), is provided. A controller processes topological information, data from the liquid composition application system, or both. The application of the liquid composition may be monitored and controlled from a remote site separate from the rail car.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种将液体组合物施加到轨道表面的方法。 该方法包括在轨道车辆（创收汽车）上的一个或多个储存器中提供液体组合物，以及将来自一个或多个储存器的液体组合物施加到轨道表面。 还提供了液体组合物施加系统。 液体组合物施加系统包括用于保持安装在轨道车上的液体组合物的储存器。 管道连接到储存器，并且提供用于将液体组合物从储存器移动到分配喷嘴的泵。 控制器处理拓扑信息，来自液体组合物应用系统的数据或两者。 液体组合物的应用可以从与轨道车辆分开的远程站点监测和控制。

公开(公告)号：WO2005113775A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：PCT/CA2005/000762

申请日：2005-05-19

Applicant: SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY ,  KERMODE, Allison, R. ,  HE, Xu ,  CLARKE, Lorne

Inventor： KERMODE, Allison, R. ,  HE, Xu ,  CLARKE, Lorne

IPC: C12N15/56

CPC classification number: C12Y302/01076 ,  C12N9/2402 ,  C12N15/8257

Abstract: A nucleotide sequence is provided for expression of a heterologous protein of interest that is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum protein bodies in transgenic plants, plant cells, and seeds. Said nucleotide sequence comprises a promoter, the 5’ untranslated region from the maize γ-zein gene, the γ-zein signal peptide sequence, a sequence encoding a heterologous protein of interest, and the 3’ untranslated region from the maize γ-zein gene, operatively linked.

Abstract translation: 提供核苷酸序列用于表达在转基因植物，植物细胞和种子中定位于内质网蛋白质体的异源目的蛋白质。 所述核苷酸序列包含启动子，来自玉米γ-玉米醇溶蛋白基因的5'非翻译区，γ-玉米醇溶蛋白信号肽序列，编码感兴趣的异源蛋白的序列和来自玉米γ-玉米蛋白基因的3'非翻译区 ，可操作地连接。

公开(公告)号：WO2015103704A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-16

申请号：PCT/CA2015/050009

申请日：2015-01-08

Applicant: MEDICAGO INC.

Inventor： LAVOIE, Pierre-Olivier ,  D'AOUST, Marc-Andre

IPC: C12N15/113 ,  A01H5/00 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C12N15/13 ,  C12N15/33 ,  C12N15/44 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N15/41

CPC classification number: C12N15/8216 ,  C12N15/8251

Abstract: An expression enhancer comprising a CPMV 5'UTR nucleotide sequence consisting of X nucleotides (CMPVX), where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:1, or consisting of a nucleotide sequence comprising from about 80% to 100% sequence similarity with CMPVX, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:1SEQ ID NO:1 is provided. The expression enhancer may further comprise a stuffer sequence fused to the 3' end of the 5'UTR nucleotide sequence (CMPVX+, where X=160, 155, 150, or 114 of SEQ ID NO:1). The stuffer sequence may comprise one or more plant kozak sequences. Plants comprising the expression enhancer and methods using the expression enhancer are also described.

Abstract translation: 包含由X核苷酸（CMPVX）组成的CPMV 5'UTR核苷酸序列的表达增强子，其中X = SEQ ID NO：1的X = 160,155,150或114，或由包含约80％至100 提供了与SEQ ID NO：1SEQ ID NO：1的X = 160,155,150或114的CMPVX的％序列相似性。 表达增强子还可以包含与5'UTR核苷酸序列（CMPVX +，其中X = SEQ ID NO：1的X = 160,155,150或114）的3'末端融合的填充序列。 填充序列可以包含一个或多个植物kozak序列。 还描述了包含表达增强子的植物和使用表达增强子的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2014089702A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：PCT/CA2013/050958

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: WESTPORT POWER INC.

Inventor： TOUCHETTE, Alain M. J. ,  THOMPSON, Jeffrey J.

IPC: F02D17/02 ,  F02D19/08 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02P5/145

CPC classification number: F02D41/0087 ,  F02B2075/1824 ,  F02D17/02 ,  F02D41/0027 ,  F02D41/3058 ,  F02D41/403 ,  F02D41/406 ,  Y02T10/44

Abstract: A system and method involving a cycle-by-cycle skip-fire fuel-injection technique for pilot-ignited engines. The system and methods involve skip-firing selected combustion chambers when a low load condition is determined and modulating the fuel delivery to maintain the requisite engine power, while reducing pilot fuel quantity to a predetermined minimum, whereby overall pilot fuel consumption is reduced.

Abstract translation: 一种涉及用于先导点火发动机的逐循环跳过燃料喷射技术的系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括在确定低负载条件时跳过燃烧选择的燃烧室，并且调节燃料输送以维持所需的发动机功率，同时将引燃燃料量减少到预定的最小值，从而降低总体引燃燃料消耗。

公开(公告)号：WO2014067007A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

申请号：PCT/CA2013/050828

申请日：2013-10-31

Applicant: THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ,  THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Inventor： BOHLMANN, Carl Joerg ,  DIAZ CHAVEZ, Maria Luisa ,  MONIODIS, Jessie

IPC: C12N15/53 ,  A01H5/00 ,  C11B9/00 ,  C12N1/19 ,  C12N1/21 ,  C12N5/10 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12N9/96 ,  C12P7/02

CPC classification number: C12N9/0042 ,  C11B9/00 ,  C12N9/0071 ,  C12P5/007 ,  C12P7/02 ,  C12P15/00 ,  C12Y106/02004 ,  C12Y114/00

Abstract: Provided are cytochrome P450 polypeptides, including cytochrome P450 santalene oxidase polypeptides, cytochrome P450 bergamotene oxidase polypeptides and cytochrome P450 reductase polypeptides. Also provided are nucleic acid molecules encoding the cytochrome P450 polypeptides. Cells containing the nucleic acids and/or the polypeptides are provided as are methods for producing terpenes, such as santalols and bergamotols, by culturing the cells.

Abstract translation: 提供的是细胞色素P450多肽，包括细胞色素P450呫吨烯氧化酶多肽，细胞色素P450百泰酚氧化酶多肽和细胞色素P450还原酶多肽。 还提供了编码细胞色素P450多肽的核酸分子。 提供含有核酸和/或多肽的细胞，如通过培养细胞生产萜烯如檀香醇和香根草的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2014056103A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-17

申请号：PCT/CA2013/050757

申请日：2013-10-08

Applicant: WESTPORT POWER INC.

Inventor： DUNN, Mark E. ,  WU, Ning ,  ZHANG, Dehong ,  KARIMI-SHARIF, Hamed ,  BZYMEK, Raymond

IPC: F02D19/08 ,  F02D41/00

CPC classification number: F02D41/3094 ,  F02D19/061 ,  F02D19/0623 ,  F02D19/0647 ,  F02D19/0689 ,  F02D19/0692 ,  F02D19/081 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/0027 ,  F02D41/0087 ,  F02D41/38 ,  F02D2041/224 ,  F02D2041/389 ,  Y02T10/36

Abstract: A method of protecting a direct injection fuel injector in a multi-fuel engine, the method comprising selectively operating the multi-fuel engine with at least one of a directly injected fuel introduced through the direct injection fuel injector and a second fuel; when fuelling the multi-fuel engine with the second fuel, selectively commanding a fuel system protection technique when determining that at least one of the direct injection fuel injector requires cooling, an age of directly injected fuel is above a predetermined value, transmission status has changed, an engine shutdown event has occurred and a global positioning system signal indicates an engine shutdown event will occur; wherein the fuel system protection technique comprises commanding that the directly injected fuel be a portion of total fuel consumed and reducing quantities of the second fuel that is injected so that total fuel consumed equals a desired amount of fuel measured on an energy basis.

Abstract translation: 一种在多燃料发动机中保护直接喷射燃料喷射器的方法，所述方法包括使用通过直接喷射燃料喷射器引入的直接喷射的燃料和第二燃料中的至少一种选择性地操作多燃料发动机; 当用第二燃料加油多燃料发动机时，在确定直接喷射燃料喷射器中的至少一个需要冷却时选择性地指示燃料系统保护技术，直接喷射的燃料的时间高于预定值，传输状态已经改变 发生了发动机关闭事件，并且全球定位系统信号表示将发生发动机关闭事件; 其中所述燃料系统保护技术包括命令所述直接喷射的燃料是所消耗的总燃料的一部分，并且减少所喷射的第二燃料的量，使得消耗的总燃料等于在能量基础上测量的期望量的燃料。

公开(公告)号：WO2012101520A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-02

申请号：PCT/IB2012/000305

申请日：2012-01-27

Applicant: XANTREX TECHNOLOGY INC. ,  MCDIARMID, Ralph ,  MILETIC, Zoran

Inventor： MCDIARMID, Ralph ,  MILETIC, Zoran

IPC: G01R31/327 ,  H01L31/042

CPC classification number: G01R31/07 ,  G01R31/026 ,  H02H3/046 ,  H02H3/16 ,  H02H7/20 ,  H02S50/10

Abstract: A method/circuit for determining the continuity of a fuse comprising a first and second galvanic isolators and a fuse, signal-generation and signal-detection units, each communicatively coupled to a galvanic isolator. A signal is sent through the first galvanic isolator and received through the second galvanic isolator by the detection unit. A detection signal is generated indicating on whether the electrical signal is present in the closed circuit comprising the fuse. A circuit for determining the continuity of a fuse comprised in a ground fault detection circuit of a photovoltaic array is described.

Abstract translation: 一种用于确定包括第一和第二电流隔离器的熔丝的连续性的方法/电路，以及每个通信地耦合到电流隔离器的熔丝，信号发生和信号检测单元。 信号通过第一电隔离器发送并通过第二电隔离器被检测单元接收。 产生检测信号，指示电信号是否存在于包括保险丝的闭合电路中。 描述了用于确定包含在光伏阵列的接地故障检测电路中的保险丝的连续性的电路。

公开(公告)号：WO2011097713A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：PCT/CA2011/000167

申请日：2011-02-11

Applicant: IOGEN ENERGY CORPORATION ,  TOMASHEK, John J. ,  SCOTT, Brian R. ,  KOLCZYNSKI, Daniel

Inventor： TOMASHEK, John J. ,  SCOTT, Brian R. ,  KOLCZYNSKI, Daniel

IPC: C12N9/42 ,  C12N1/15 ,  C12N1/19 ,  C07K14/37 ,  C12N1/21 ,  C12N15/56 ,  C12N9/24 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12P7/10

CPC classification number: C12N9/2437 ,  C07K2319/20 ,  C12N9/2402 ,  C12N9/2445 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12Y302/01004 ,  C12Y302/01021 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/17

Abstract: Provided is a modified Family 1 carbohydrate binding module (CBM) comprising amino acid substitutions at one or more of positions 10, 11, 12, 14, 17, 21, 24, 29, 31, 33, and 37, said position determined from alignment of a Family 1 CBM amino acid sequence with SEQ ID NO: 30, and exhibiting from about 50% to about 99.9% amino acid sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 30. Also provided are modified glycosidase enzymes comprising the modified Family 1 CBM, genetic constructs and genetically modified microbes for expressing the modified Family 1 CBM or modified glycosidase enzyme. The modified Family 1 CBM confers reduced lignin binding and/or increased hydrolysing activity in the presence of lignin to the modified glycosidase enzyme, which may be used in a process for hydrolysing cellulose or hemicellulose in the presence of lignin.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种修饰的1族碳水化合物结合模块（CBM），其包含位置10,11,12,14,17,21,24,29,31,33和37中的一个或多个的氨基酸取代，所述位置由对准确定 具有SEQ ID NO：30的家族1 CBM氨基酸序列，并且与SEQ ID NO：30显示约50％至约99.9％的氨基酸序列同一性。还提供了包含修饰的家族1 CBM，遗传 构建体和用于表达经修饰的家族1 CBM或修饰的糖苷酶的转基因微生物。 修饰的家族1 CBM在木质素存在下赋予木质素结合和/或增加的水解活性至修饰的糖苷酶，其可用于在木质素存在下水解纤维素或半纤维素的方法。