Abstract:
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), or to salts or solvates thereof, their use in the manufacture of medicaments for treating neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, in particular psychoses, dementia or attention deficit disorder. The invention further comprises processes to make these compounds and pharmaceutical formulations thereof.
Abstract:
The invention relates to certain cis and trans benzopyrans having substituted benzamides at position C-4 and to their use in treating and/or preventing certain CNS disorders.
Abstract:
A compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein: either Y is N and R2 is hydrogen, or Y is C-R1 where: either one of R1 and R2 is hydrogen and the other is selected from the class of hydrogen, C3-8 cycloalkyl, C1-6 alkyl optionally interrupted by oxygen or substituted by hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy or substituted aminocarbonyl, C1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C1-6 alkoxycarbonyl, C1-6 alkylcarbonyloxy, C1-6 alkoxy, nitro, cyano, halo, trifluoromethyl, CF3S, or a group CF3-A-, where A is -CF2-, -CO-, -CH2-, CH(OH), SO2, SO, CH2-O, or CONH, or a group CF2H-A'- where A' is oxygen, sulphur, SO, SO2, CF2 or CFH; trifluoromethoxy, C1-6 alkylsulphinyl, perfluoro C2-6 alkylsulphonyl, C1-6 alkylsulphonyl, C1-6 alkoxysulphinyl, C1-6 alkoxysulphonyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, phosphono, arylcarbonyloxy, heteroarylcarbonyloxy, arylsulphinyl, heteroarylsulphinyl, arylsulphonyl, heteroarylsulphonyl in which any aromatic moiety is optionally substituted, C1-6 alkylcarbonylamino, C1-6 alkoxycarbonylamino, C1-6 alkyl-thiocarbonyl, C1-6 alkoxy-thiocarbonyl, C1-6 alkyl-thiocarbonyloxy, 1-mercapto C2-7 alkyl, formyl, or aminosulphinyl, aminosulphonyl or aminocarbonyl, any amino moiety being optionally substituted by one or two C1-6 alkyl groups, or C1-6 alkylsulphinylamino, C1-6 alkylsulphonylamino, C1-6 alkoxysulphinylamino or C1-6 alkoxysulphonylamino, or ethylenyl terminally substituted by C1-6 alkylcarbonyl, nitro or cyano, or -C(C1-6 alkyl)NOH or -C(C1-6 alkyl)NNH2, or one of R1 and R2 is nitro, cyano or C1-3 alkylcarbonyl and the other is methoxy or amino optionally substituted by one or two C1-6 alkyl or by C2-7 alkanoyl; or R1 and R2 together are -(CH2)4- or -CH CH-CH CH-, or form an optionally substituted triazole or oxadiazole ring; and X is oxygen or NR10 where R10 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl with the proviso that the compound is not racemic cis-4-benzoylamino-6-cyano-3,4-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-2H-benzo[b]pyran-3-ol.
Abstract:
The invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a salt or solvate thereof: wherein R 1 , n, X, Y and Z are as defined in the specification, and uses of such compounds. The compounds inhibit GlyT1 transporters and are useful in the treatment of certain neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia.
Abstract:
The present invention provides N -aryl acetyl cyclic amine derivatives which are non-peptide antagonists of human orexin receptors, in particular orexin-1 receptors. In particular, theses compounds are of potential use in the treatment of obesity, including obesity observed in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes patients, and/or sleep disorders. Additionally these compounds are useful in the treatment of stroke, particularly ischemic or haemorrhagic stroke, and/or blocking the emetic response, i.e. useful in the treatment of nausea and vomiting. (I) wherein: Y represents a bond, oxygen, NQ or a group (CH 2 ) n , wherein n represents 1, 2 or 3 m is 0 or 1; X is NR, wherein R is H or (C 1-4 )alkyl; Q is H or (C 1-4 )alkyl; Ar 1 is aryl, or a mono or bicyclic heteroaryl group containing up to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; any of which may be optionally substituted; Ar 2 represents optionally substituted phenyl, an optionally substituted 5- or 6- membered heterocyclyl group containing up to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, or an optionally substituted bicyclic aromatic or bicyclic heteroaromatic group containing up to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; R 1 and R 2 independently represent hydrogen, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted (C 1-6 )alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Abstract translation:本发明提供作为人食欲素受体的非肽拮抗剂的N-芳基乙酰基环胺衍生物,特别是食欲素-1受体。 特别地,这些化合物可用于治疗肥胖症,包括在2型(非胰岛素依赖性)糖尿病患者中观察到的肥胖症和/或睡眠障碍。 另外,这些化合物可用于治疗中风,特别是缺血性或出血性中风,和/或阻断催吐反应,即可用于治疗恶心和呕吐。 (I)其中:Y表示键,氧,NQ或基团(CH 2)n,其中n表示1,2或3m为0或1; X是NR,其中R是H或(C 1-4)烷基; Q是H或(C 1-4)烷基; Ar 1是芳基或含有至多4个选自N,O和S的杂原子的单或双环杂芳基; 任何一个可以任选地被取代; Ar 2表示任选取代的苯基,任选取代的含有至多4个选自N,O和S的杂原子的5-或6-元杂环基,或含有至多4个选自以下的杂原子的任选取代的双环芳族或双环杂芳族基团: N,O和S; R 1和R 2独立地表示氢,任选取代的氨基,任选取代的(C 1-6)烷基或任选取代的苯基; 或其药学上可接受的盐。
Abstract:
A method of treatment and/or prophylaxis of disorders resulting from subarachnoid haemorrhage, neural shock, cerebral ischaemia, Parkinson's Disease, migraine and/or psychosis, in mammals, especially humans which comprises administering to the sufferer in need thereof an effective or prophylactic amount of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein either Y is N and R2 is hydrogen, or Y is C-R1 where either one of R1 and R2 is hydrogen and the other is selected from the class of hydrogen, C3-8 cycloalkyl, C1-6 alkyl optionally interrupted by oxygen or substituted by hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy or substituted aminocarbonyl, C1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C1-6 alkoxycarbonyl, C1-6 alkylcarbonyloxy, C1-6 alkoxy, nitro, cyano, halo, trifluoromethyl, CF3S, or a group CF3-A-, or a group CF2H-A'-; trifluoromethoxy, C1-6 alkylsulphinyl, perfluoro C2-6 alkylsulphonyl, C1-6 alkylsulphonyl, C1-6 alkoxysulphinyl, C1-6 alkoxysulphonyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, phosphono, arylcarbonyloxy, heteroarylcarbonyloxy, arylsulphinyl, heteroarylsulphinyl, arylsulphonyl, heteroarylsulphonyl in which any aromatic moiety is optionally substituted, C1-6 alkylcarbonylamino, C1-6 alkoxycarbonylamino, C1-6 alkyl-thiocarbonyl, C1-6 alkoxy-thiocarbonyl, C1-6 alkyl-thiocarbonyloxy, 1-mercapto C2-7 alkyl, formyl, or aminosulphinyl, aminosulphonyl or aminocarbonyl, any amino moiety being optionally substituted by one or two C1-6 alkyl groups, or C1-6 alkylsulphinylamino, C1-6 alkylsulphonylamino, C1-6 alkoxysulphinylamino or C1-6 alkoxysulphonylamino, or ethylenyl terminally substituted by C1-6 alkylcarbonyl, nitro or cyano, or -C(C1-6 alkyl)NOH or -C(C1-6 alkyl)NNH2, or one of R1 and R2 is nitro, cyano or C1-3 alkylcarbonyl and the other is methoxy or amino group; or R1 and R2 together are -(CH2)4- or -CH CH-CH CH-, or form an optionally substituted triazole or oxadiazole ring; and X is oxygen or NR10.
Abstract:
The invention provides compounds of formula (I) and salts thereof: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and X are as defined in the description. Processes for preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses thereof as a medicament, for example in the treatment of a disease or condition mediated by a reduction or imbalance in glutamate receptor function, such as schizophrenia or cognition impairment, are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Compounds of formula (I) and salts and solvates are provided: formula (I). Processes for preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses thereof as a medicament, for example in the treatment of a disease or condition mediated by a reduction or imbalance in glutamate receptor function, such as schizophrenia or cognition impairment, are also disclosed.