Abstract:
Il s'agit d'un ressort (100, 200) comprenant une structure composite comportant des fibres de renforcement (101, 201) dans une matrice (102, 202). En outre, la structure composite comprend au moins une cellule de Bragg (103, 203) et au moins une fibre optique (104, 204) connectée à la cellule de Bragg (103, 203).
Abstract:
The invention relates to an arrangement with a helical spring (1) and a support bearing (2) for spring struts (3), especially for automobile spring struts (3) which support wheel axle limbs. The spring strut (3) comprises a shock absorber, a rolling bearing (7) with an axis (x), a supporting body (6) which is located beneath the rolling bearing (7) and supports the same, and a helical spring (1). The helical spring (1) has a force exertion line (f) which is positioned at an angle (a) in relation to the axis (x) of the rolling bearing (7). The helical spring (1) also has a first section (8) which winds around the supporting body (6) starting from the winding end (17) and is in contact with the same. The winding end (17) of the helical spring (1) is located in the area of the plane (E1) determined by the force exertion line (f) and the axis (x). This configuration ensures that the axial forces exerted by the helical spring (1) on the rolling bearing (7) have a maximum in the area of the force exertion line (f) of the transversal forces that act on the rolling bearing (7).
Abstract:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Federbein (1 ) für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Schwingungsdämpfer (10), mit einer Tragfeder (11) und mit einer Höhenverstelleinrichtung (12), mit der der Fahrzeugaufbau des Kraftfahrzeuges in der Höhe veränderbar ist, und wobei das Federbein (1) eine Hilfsfeder (13) mit einer geringeren Federrate als die Tragfeder (11 ) aufweist, durch die bei ausgefahrenem Schwingungsdämpfer (10) eine Restvorspannung in der Tragfeder (11) erzeugbar ist, und wobei die Hilfsfeder (13) in der Höhenverstelleinrichtung (12) integriert ist.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to suspension systems, particularly suspension systems for vehicles and modes of transportation. Said suspension systems are characterized in that the right-hand suspension springs are symmetrical to the left-hand suspension springs relative to a plane and provide mechanical symmetry taking into account the fluid frictional forces of the air and water, geometric symmetry, architectural symmetry, symmetry of the look, symmetry of design, aerodynamic symmetry, symmetry of sound, directional balance, and fuel and energy efficiency for automobiles, cars, race vehicles and cars, race motorcycles, trains, train locomotives, train wagons, pickup trucks, 4x4 vehicles, motor trucks, bicycles, mountain bikes, motorcycles, tricycles, quad bikes, airplanes, and all vehicles and modes of transportation. The invention relates to a suspension system (9), characterized in that the right-hand suspension spring (10) is symmetrical to the left-hand suspension spring (11) relative to a plane, and to a motorcycle having a suspension system (9). The invention relates to a suspension system (18), characterized in that the right-hand coaxial suspension springs (19) are symmetrical to the left-hand coaxial suspension springs (20) relative to a plane.
Abstract:
La présente invention concerne des systèmes de suspension, en particulier des systèmes de suspension des véhicules et des moyens de transport. Ces systèmes de suspension sont caractérisés en ce que les ressorts de suspension de la droite sont symétriques des ressorts de suspension de la gauche par rapport à un plan et qui assure la symétrie mécanique tenant compte les forces des frottements fluides avec l'air et les eaux et assure la symétrie géométrique, la symétrie architecturelle, la symétrie du look, la symétrie du design, la symétrie aérodynamique, la symétrie sonore, l'équilibre de la direction et une économie de carburant et d'énergie pour les automobiles, les voitures, les voitures et les automobiles des courses, les motos des courses, les trains, les locomotives des trains, les wagons des trains, les camionnettes, les 4x4, les camions, les bicyclettes, les vélos tout terrain (les V.T.T), les motos, les tricycles, les quads, les avions, tous les véhicules et tous les moyens de transport. Système de suspension (9) caractérisé en ce que le ressort de suspension de la droite (10) est symétrique du ressort de suspension de la gauche (11) par rapport à un plan et moto avec système de suspension (9). Système de suspension (18) caractérisés en ce que les ressorts coaxiaux de suspension de la droite (19) sont symétriques des ressorts coaxiaux de suspension de la gauche (20) par rapport à un plan.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a vehicle suspension system comprising a sub-assembly consisting of a spiral spring which is mounted between two variably-spaced supports. According to the invention, one support (18) is fixed such as to move along a curved path in relation to the other support, and the change in the pitch of an end part of the corresponding end coil (20a) of the spring (12) is negative or zero.
Abstract:
With a coil spring assembled to a suspension device, the spring reaction axis is positioned coincident with or sufficiently close to a load input axis, and the design and manufacture of coil springs are facilitated. A suspension coil spring (10) in a free state is formed so that a coil axis (AC) is bent in V-shape at bend point (PB). The distance from the end turn center (CU) of the upper seating surface (38) to an imaginary coil axis (AI) is an upper inclination quantity (VU), and the distance from the end turn center (CL) to the imaginary coil axis (AI) is a lower inclination quantity (VL). Further, when the suspension coil spring (10) is interposed between spring sheets (22, 24) in the suspension device, it is compressed along a strut axis. Thereby, the spring reaction axis of the suspension coil spring (10) is inclined and offset with respect to the imaginary coil axis (AI) according to the inclination quantities (VU, VL).