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    HYDROCARBYL- AND HYDROXY-SUBSTITUTED AROMATIC CONDENSATE
    2.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBYL- AND HYDROXY-SUBSTITUTED AROMATIC CONDENSATE 审中-公开
    盐酸和羟基取代的芳族稠合物

    公开(公告)号：WO2006127350A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

    申请号：PCT/US2006/019062

    申请日：2006-05-17

    Applicant: THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION ,  MORETON, David J. ,  WILKES, Mark ,  DAVIES, Mark

    Inventor： MORETON, David J. ,  WILKES, Mark ,  DAVIES, Mark

    CPC classification number: C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10M129/14 ,  C10M145/20 ,  C10M2207/024 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10N2230/08

    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition containing: (a) a hydrocarbon fluid; and (b) a hydrocarbyl- and hydroxy-substituted aromatic condensate comprising the reaction product of: (1) at least 75 mole percent based on the total amount of (b)(1) and (b)(2) of a hydrocarbyl- and hydroxy-substituted aromatic compound wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent is a linear substituent containing 8 to 36 carbon atoms; (2) 0.001 to 25 mole percent based on the total amount of (b)(1) and (b)(2) of a hydrocarbyl- and hydroxy-substituted aromatic compound wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent is a branched substituent containing 8 to 20 carbon atoms; and (3) an amount of an aldehyde, ketone, or reactive equivalent thereof effective to condense (1) and (2) to form the hydrocarbyl- and hydroxy-substituted aromatic condensate. The invention further relates to method of preparing the condensate and its use as an additive in a crude oil, a liquid fuel or an oil of lubricating viscosity.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种组合物，其含有：（a）烃类流体; 和（b）烃基和羟基取代的芳族缩合物，其包含以下物质的反应产物：（1）基于（b）（1）和（b）（2）的烃基 - 和羟基取代的芳族化合物，其中烃基取代基是含有8至36个碳原子的直链取代基; （2）基于烃基和羟基取代的芳族化合物的（b）（1）和（b）（2）的总量的0.001-25摩尔％，其中烃基取代基是含有8至20个碳的支链取代基 原子; 和（3）一定量的醛，酮或其活性当量有效地冷凝（1）和（2）以形成烃基和羟基取代的芳族缩合物。 本发明还涉及制备冷凝物及其在原油，液体燃料或润滑粘度油中作为添加剂的用途的方法。

    USES AND METHODS WITH CONDENSATES
    4.
    发明申请
    USES AND METHODS WITH CONDENSATES 审中-公开
    使用和冷凝方法

    公开(公告)号：WO01057163A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-09

    申请号：PCT/GB2000/004735

    申请日：2000-12-11

    IPC: B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/05 ,  C07C69/00 ,  C07C69/94 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10G33/06 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10M145/20 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10L1/18 ,  B01D17/022

    CPC classification number: C10M159/12 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/047 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10G33/06 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10M145/20 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106

    Abstract: A method of purifying a mixture, said mixture comprising an oil Product, at least one additive and water; wherein: said oil Product is a liquid fuel oil composition or lubricating oil composition, at least part of the water is in the form of a dispersion of water in said Product, and said additive is a cyclic compound comprising m units of the formula (Ia) and n units of the formula (Ib) joined together to form a ring, wherein each y and Y is a divalent bridging group which may be the same or different in each unit; R is H or (C1-C6) alkyl or is a metal cation, R is H or (C1-C60) alkyl; J is 1 or 2; R is hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl or a hetero-substituted hydrocarbyl group; either R is hydroxyl and R and R are independently either hydrogen, hydrocarbyl or heterosubstituted hydrocarbyl, or R or R are hydroxyl and R is either hydrogen, hydrocarbyl or hetero-substituted hydrocarbyl; and m+n is from 4 to 20, m is from 1 to 8 and n is at least 3; said method comprising: providing said mixture, coalescing at least part of said water in said dispersion into separable droplets of water, and separating said droplet water from an oil phase comprising the oil Product and Additive of reduced non-dissolved water content.

    Abstract translation: 一种纯化混合物的方法，所述混合物包含油产物，至少一种添加剂和水; 其中：所述油产物是液体燃料油组合物或润滑油组合物，至少部分水是所述产物中水分散体的形式，所述添加剂是包含m个式（Ia）的单元的环状化合物 ）和n个单元的式（Ib）连接在一起形成环，其中每个y和Y 2是每个单元可以相同或不同的二价桥连基团; R 0是H或（C 1 -C 6）烷基或是金属阳离子，R 5是H或（C 1 -C 60）烷基; J为1或2; R 3是氢，烃基或杂取代的烃基; R 1是羟基，R 2和R 4独立地是氢，烃基或杂取代的烃基，或者R 2或R 4是羟基，R 1是氢，烃基或 杂取代的烃基; m + n为4〜20，m为1〜8，n为3以上。 所述方法包括：提供所述混合物，将所述分散体中的所述水的至少一部分聚结到可分离的水滴中，并将所述液滴水与包含所述油的油相分离，所述油产物和添加剂具有降低的非溶解水含量。

    CALIXARENES AND THEIR USE AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES
    9.
    发明申请
    CALIXARENES AND THEIR USE AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES 审中-公开
    添加剂及其作为润滑剂添加剂使用

    公开(公告)号：WO01056968A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-09

    申请号：PCT/GB2000/004737

    申请日：2000-12-11

    IPC: B01D17/04 ,  C07C65/17 ,  C07C69/94 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10M145/20 ,  C10M159/22 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10M129/54 ,  C10M129/76

    CPC classification number: C10M159/22 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/047 ,  C07C65/17 ,  C07C69/94 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M145/20 ,  C10M2209/00 ,  C10M2209/02 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106

    Abstract: A cyclic compound comprising m units of formula (Ia) and n units of formula (Ib) joined together to form a ring, wherein Y and Y are divalent bridging groups which may be the same or different in each unit; R is H or (C1-C6) alkyl or is a metal or ammonium cation; R is H or (C1-C60) alkyl or OH group; j is 1 or 2; R is hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl or a hetero-substituted hydrocarbyl group; each of R , R and R , which may be the same or different, is hydroxyl, hydrogen, hydrocarbyl or hetero-substituted hydrocarbyl, with the provisos that i) at least one of R , R , R is hydroxyl, and m + n is 4 to 20, m is 1-8 and n is at least 3, and ii) in formula Ia at least one OH group is in the meta or para position to the COOR group and/or at least one R group is OH.

    Abstract translation: 连接在一起形成环的式（Ia）的m个单元和式（Ib）的n个单元的环状化合物，其中Y和Y 2是每个单元可以相同或不同的二价桥基; R 0是H或（C 1 -C 6）烷基或是金属或铵阳离子; R 5是H或（C 1 -C 60）烷基或OH基; j为1或2; R 3是氢，烃基或杂取代的烃基; R 1，R 2和R 4各自可以相同或不同，是羟基，氢，烃基或杂取代的烃基，条件是i）R 1中的至少一个 R 2，R 4为羟基，m + n为4-20，m为1-8，n为至少3，ii）式Ia中至少有一个OH基为元 或COOR 0基团和/或至少一个R 5基团的对位是OH。

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