US12041862B2
Provided herein is a phase change material for use in a display device. Also provided is a display device comprising a phase change material; the use of a phase change material as an optical absorber in a display device; a method of fabricating a pixel; and a method of fabricating a display device. The phase change material is as described in more detail herein.
US12041857B2
A method of fabricating semiconductor-superconductor nanowires, comprising: forming a first mask amorphous mask having first openings over trenches in a substrate; forming a monocrystalline conducting material in the first openings by selective area growth, thus forming gates for the nanowires in the trenches pf the substrate; forming a second mask over the substrate and gates, the second mask also being amorphous and having a pattern of second openings; forming an insulating crystalline buffer in the second openings; forming a crystalline semiconductor material on the buffer in the second openings by selective area growth in order to form the cores of the nanowires, wherein the gates intersect with the cores in the plane of the substrate; and forming the coating of superconductor material over at least part of each of the cores.
US12041855B2
A magnetic memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) induction wiring disposed over the MTJ stack, a first terminal coupled to a first end of the SOT induction wiring, a second terminal coupled to a second end of the SOT induction wiring, and a selector layer coupled to the first terminal.
US12041852B2
Apparatus and associated methods relate to a thermoelectric device having a superconducting generator ring. In an illustrative example, a thermoelectric device may include a differential generator supply and a thermoelectric generator ring. The thermoelectric generator ring, for example, may be configured to generate an electric current based on a differential temperature received from the differential temperature supply. For example, the thermoelectric generator ring may include a number of thermoelectric coupons forming a ring on a horizontal plane. Each of the thermoelectric coupons may include an n-type impurity diffused silicon semiconductor (IDSS) and an p-type IDSS. For example, the impurities may be distributed in the IDSS at a predetermined concentration distribution, at which a forward bias voltage of the IDSS is below a predetermined target voltage (e.g., 20 mV) Various embodiments may advantageously generate a low-voltage loss high electric current based on an applied temperature differential at the thermoelectric coupons.
US12041842B2
A patterning device performs patterning in manufacture of a display panel in which thin films including an organic film are laminated above a substrate. The patterning device includes a chamber, light transmissive plates, and a laser emitter. The chamber has a light transmissive window including a first light transmissive plate through which a laser beam is transmitted and accommodates a thin film laminated substrate. A second light transmissive plate through which the laser beam is transmitted is in the chamber between the first light transmissive plate and the thin film laminated substrate at a position spaced away from the thin film laminated substrate. The laser emitter is outside the chamber and emits the laser beam towards the thin film laminated substrate, through the first light transmissive plate and the second light transmissive plate, to irradiate and remove a portion of the thin film.
US12041838B2
A touch display device is provided. At least one touch electrode includes a first part corresponding to each of at least one additional function area and a second part corresponding to a normal display area. Length and width of at least one trace of a connecting part between each adjacent two of touch sensing parts in the first part are increased to reduce capacitance difference between the first part and the second part. Areas without any pixel unit in each of the at least one additional function area form light transmissive areas, respectively. Thus, a transmission percentage is increased. Touch and display functions of each of at least one additional function area are ensured to be normal, and the transmission percentage is increased at the same time.
US12041811B2
A display device includes a display region, a frame region, and a curved portion. The display device includes a resin layer, a plurality of inorganic insulating films, and a metal layer. A metal pattern formed with the metal layer is formed between an edge portion of the curved portion and the display region in the frame region along a curved shape of the edge portion of the curved portion and along at least a portion of corresponding two sides of the display device. The metal pattern is electrically disconnected from a wiring line of the display region, and a width of the metal pattern decreases toward both end portions.
US12041797B2
A photoelectric conversion element including a substrate, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed on or above the substrate, wherein the photoelectric conversion layer includes an organic material (A) represented by General Formula (1), an electron-donating material (B) having a repeating unit structure and having an energy level of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) being 5.0 eV or greater, and an electron-accepting material (C), wherein a mass ratio (A+B):C is from 1.0:1.0 through 3.0:1.0, where, in General Formula (1), R1 is each independently an alkyl group having from 2 through 8 carbon atoms; n is each independently an integer of from 1 through 2; X1 and X2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and A is represented by General Formula (2), General Formula (3), or General Formula (4) and R2 to R4 are each independently an alkyl group having from 8 through 22 carbon atoms.
US12041791B2
A semiconductor device including: a first level including a plurality of first memory arrays, a plurality of first transistors, and a plurality of first metal layers; a second level disposed on top of the first level, where the second level includes a plurality of second memory arrays; and a third level disposed on top of the second level, where the third level includes a plurality of third transistors and a plurality of third metal layers, the third level is bonded to the second level, where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonding regions and a plurality of metal to metal bonding regions, where the first level includes first filled holes (FFHs), where the second level includes second filled holes (SFHs), where the SFHs are aligned to the FFHs with a more than 1 nm but less than 40 nm alignment error, where the third level includes a plurality of Look-Up-Table circuits.
US12041790B2
A memory cell includes a bottom electrode, a memory element, spacers, a selector and a top electrode. The memory element is located on the bottom electrode and includes a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer and a storage layer. The first conductive layer is electrically connected to the bottom electrode. The second conductive layer is located on the first conductive layer, wherein a width of the first conductive layer is smaller than a width of the second conductive layer. The storage layer is located in between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The spacers are located aside the second conductive layer and the storage layer. The selector is disposed on the spacers and electrically connected to the memory element. The top electrode is disposed on the selector.
US12041785B1
A configuration for efficiently placing a group of capacitors with one terminal connected to a common node is described. The capacitors are stacked and folded along the common node. In a stack and fold configuration, devices are stacked vertically (directly or with a horizontal offset) with one terminal of the devices being shared to a common node, and further the capacitors are placed along both sides of the common node. The common node is a point of fold. In one example, the devices are capacitors. N number of capacitors can be divided in L number of stack layers such that there are N/L capacitors in each stacked layer. The N/L capacitors are shorted together with an electrode (e.g., bottom electrode). The electrode can be metal, a conducting oxide, or a combination of a conducting oxide and a barrier material. The capacitors can be planar, non-planar or replaced by memory elements.
US12041784B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor on a substrate, forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on the MOS transistor, forming a ferroelectric field effect transistor (FeFET) on the ILD layer, and forming a ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) on the ILD layer. The formation of the FeFET further includes first forming a semiconductor layer on the ILD layer, forming a gate structure on the semiconductor layer, and then forming a source/drain region adjacent to the gate structure.
US12041778B2
A semiconductor storage device includes a first stacked body, a second stacked body, an intermediate insulating layer, and a plurality of columnar bodies. The intermediate insulating layer is located between a first stacked body and a second stacked body and has a thickness in the stacking direction larger than that of one insulating layer in the plurality of insulating layers of the first stacked body. The plurality of columnar bodies are provided over the first stacked body and the second stacked body, and each columnar body includes a semiconductor body, a charge storage film provided between at least one of the plurality of conductive layers and the semiconductor body, and a semiconductor film. Each of the plurality of columnar bodies include a first columnar portion formed in the first stacked body, a second columnar portion formed in the intermediate insulating layer, and a third columnar portion formed in the second stacked body. A width of the semiconductor film in the second columnar portion in a direction intersecting the stacking direction is the shortest at an upper end of the intermediate columnar portion and the longest at a lower end of the intermediate columnar portion.
US12041777B2
A device includes a semiconductor substrate including a first well region and a second well region; a first transistor including a first gate insulating layer provided above the first well region, a first gate electrode having a semiconductor, and a second gate electrode having a metal; a second transistor including a second gate insulating layer provided above the second well region, a third gate electrode having a semiconductor, and a fourth gate electrode having a metal; an element isolation area disposed between the first and second well regions; and a first insulating layer formed above the element isolation area. The first insulating layer has a first portion extending over the first gate electrode and a second portion extending over the third gate electrode, a portion of the second gate electrode is formed above the first portion, and a portion of the fourth gate electrode is formed above the second portion.
US12041776B2
A process of forming a three-dimensional (3D) memory array includes forming a stack having a plurality of conductive layers of carbon-based material separated by dielectric layers. Etching trenches in the stack divides the conductive layers into conductive strips. The resulting structure includes a two-dimensional array of horizontal conductive strips. Memory cells may be distributed along the length of each strip to provide a 3D array. The conductive strips together with additional conductive structure that may have a vertical or horizontal orientation allow the memory cells to be addressed individually. Forming the conductive layers with carbon-based material facilitate etching the trenches to a high aspect ratio. Accordingly, forming the conductive layers of carbon-based material enables the memory array to have more layers or to have a higher area density.
US12041774B2
A semiconductor device includes a cell stack structure including first cell stack layers and stack conductive layers, which are alternately stacked. The semiconductor device also includes a dummy stack structure including first dummy stack layers and second dummy stack layers, which are alternately stacked. The semiconductor device further includes a cell plug penetrating the cell stack structure and a cell chip guard penetrating the dummy stack structure, wherein the cell chip guard surrounds the cell stack structure and the cell plug. A level of a bottom surface of a cell chip guard is substantially equal to that of a bottom surface of the cell plug.
US12041769B2
A method of forming a microelectronic device comprises forming a sacrificial material over a base structure. Portions of the sacrificial material are replaced with an etch-resistant material. A stack structure is formed over the etch-resistant material and remaining portions of the sacrificial material. The stack structure comprises a vertically alternating sequence of insulative material and additional sacrificial material arranged in tiers, and at least one staircase structure horizontally overlapping the etch-resistant material and having steps comprising horizontal ends of the tiers. Slots are formed to vertically extend through the stack structure and the remaining portions of the sacrificial material. The sacrificial material and the additional sacrificial material are selectively replaced with conductive material after forming the slots to respectively form lateral contact structures and conductive structures. Microelectronic devices, memory devices, and electronic systems are also described.
US12041768B2
A semiconductor device includes: a cell stack structure including first cell stack layers and stack conductive layers, which are alternately stacked; a cell plug penetrating the cell stack structure; and a cell chip guard surrounding the cell stack structure and the cell plug. The cell chip guard includes a guard semiconductor layer and a guard insulating layer covering a sidewall of the guard semiconductor layer.
US12041767B2
A semiconductor structure includes first and second transistors each having a source terminal, a drain terminal, and a gate terminal. The semiconductor structure further includes a program line; a first metal plate over the first and the second transistors; a first insulator over the first metal plate; a second metal plate over the first insulator; a second insulator over the second metal plate; and a third metal plate over the second insulator. The first metal plate, the first insulator, and the second metal plate form a first anti-fuse element. The second metal plate, the second insulator, and the third metal plate form a second anti-fuse element. The source terminal of the first transistor is electrically connected to the first metal plate. The source terminal of the second transistor is electrically connected to the third metal plate. The program line is electrically connected to the second metal plate.
US12041765B2
A semiconductor device that can be miniaturized or highly integrated is provided. The semiconductor device includes a transistor and a capacitor. The transistor includes a metal oxide and a first conductor that is electrically connected to the metal oxide. The capacitor includes a first insulator which is provided over the metal oxide and which the first conductor penetrates; a second insulator provided over the first insulator and including an opening reaching the first insulator and the first conductor; a second conductor in contact with an inner wall of the opening, the first insulator, and the first conductor; a third insulator provided over the second conductor; and a fourth conductor provided over the third insulator. The first insulator has higher capability of inhibiting the passage of hydrogen than the second insulator.
US12041764B2
A method for manufacturing a buried word line transistor can include the following operations. A semiconductor substrate having an active region is provided. A first trench is formed in the active region. A first insulation layer is formed on a side wall of the first trench. A bottom portion of the first trench is etched to form a second trench. A gate oxide layer is formed on a side wall of the first insulation layer and a bottom portion and a side wall of the second trench. A barrier layer is formed at a bottom portion and portion of a side wall of the gate oxide layer. A metal filler layer is formed on an inner side of the barrier layer. The first insulation layer is removed to form a side trench. A second insulation layer is formed at a top end of the side trench. A sealed air spacer layer is formed.
US12041761B2
A device includes a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) array, and an SRAM cell edge region abutting the SRAM array. The SRAM array and the SRAM cell edge region in combination include first gate electrodes having a uniform pitch. A word line driver abuts the SRAM cell edge region. The word line driver includes second gate electrodes, and the first gate electrodes have lengthwise directions aligned to lengthwise directions of respective ones of the second gate electrodes.
US12041759B2
A liquid cooling power flow control system and related method are described. The system has switching assemblies for power flow control, in an enclosure. A pump circulates liquid coolant through a liquid cooling block to each switching assembly. The switching assemblies are electrically isolated from the enclosure.
US12041751B2
An immersion cooling system includes a tank, an isolation plate and a condenser. The tank includes a base plate and a sidewall connected with the base plate. The sidewall defines with the base plate a space configured to accommodate a cooling liquid. The isolation plate connects with the sidewall or the base plate and divides the space into a first subsidiary space and a second subsidiary space. The first subsidiary space is configured to accommodate electronic equipment which is immersed in the cooling liquid. The isolation plate and the base plate are separated from each other. The sidewall surrounds the condenser. A vertical projection of the condenser towards the base plate at least partially overlaps with the second subsidiary space. The electronic equipment evaporates a portion of the cooling liquid to form a vapor. The condenser is configured to condense the vapor into a liquid form.
US12041749B2
A method for cooling a display assembly includes forcibly circulating gas about an airflow pathway extending within a housing and extending along opposing sides of an image assembly is provided. Ambient air is ingested into the housing through an intake, passed within the housing in a manner which provides thermal interaction with the circulating gas in said airflow pathway, and exhausted from the housing through an exhaust to change a temperature of the circulating gas.
US12041744B2
A rack for supporting data center equipment has a frame including vertical wall supports are connected to a base and extending upwardly therefrom. The base defines a first and second openings extending in a lateral direction for receiving a fork of a lifting machine along the lateral direction. The base includes: a first upper wall and a second upper wall defining in part the first opening and the second opening; a lower wall disposed between the upper walls along a depth direction of the rack and extending vertically lower than the upper walls; and two side walls extending vertically from the lower wall to a respective one of the upper walls. The two side walls and the lower wall together define a middle cavity. Each of the two side walls defines a third opening and a fourth opening for receiving the fork of the lifting machine along a depth direction.
US12041740B2
A waterproof case for automobile components includes: a case body part that includes a storage space for housing an object and an opening connecting to the storage space; and a lid part that is configured to be attached to the case body part to close the opening. A seal material (made of an adhesive silicone gel is interposed between the case body part and the lid part. An acceptance part is provided in at least one of the case body part and the lid part. An engagement convex part is configured to be locked in the acceptance part at a position corresponding to the acceptance part in the case body part and the lid part.
US12041737B2
A display device includes a display panel, a plurality of flexible films electrically connected to one end of the display panel, a source printed circuit board electrically connected to the plurality of flexible films, a roller on which the display panel is wound or unwound, a control printed circuit board disposed in the roller and a wiring sheet including a first wiring line electrically connecting at least one of the plurality of source printed circuit boards and the control printed circuit board. By disposing the wiring sheet in which the first wiring and the sheet are integrated, damage of the first wiring due to repeated winding and unwinding can be minimized.
US12041721B2
A component carrier includes a stack with at least one electrically conductive layer structure and a plurality of electrically insulating layer structure, a first component, a second component, a central core in which both the first component and the second component are embedded. A first electrically insulating structure encapsulates the first component. A second electrically insulating structure encapsulates the second component. The first component and the second component are electrically connected to an external electrically conductive structure through at least one electrically conductive contact passing through the first electrically insulating structure and/or the second electrically insulating structure.
US12041715B2
A cover window includes a base layer including a first flat portion and a first bending portion bent from a first end of the first flat portion and a coating layer including a first coating portion disposed on the first flat portion and a second coating portion disposed on the first bending portion and having a thickness less than a thickness of the first coating portion. A first end of the second coating portion has a thickness greater than a thickness of a second end of the second coating portion, and the first end of the second coating portion is closer to the first coating portion than the second end of the second coating portion is.
US12041713B2
An example method performed for a circuit path includes: receiving signals in the circuit path; and controlling states of the signals in the circuit path based on skews produced by circuits electrically connected in series in the circuit path. The states are controlled by inverting or not inverting the signals in the circuit path so that skews produced by different circuits in the circuit paths at least partially cancel.
US12041701B2
A driver for a light-emitting diode (LED) device comprises: a rectifier, a current regulator and a detecting module. The rectifier is coupled to a ballast and configured to convert an alternating current from the ballast into a direct current. The current regulator is coupled between the rectifier and the LED device, and configured to receive the direct current from the rectifier and output a driving current to the LED device. The detecting module is configured to detect a signal indicating an output characteristic of the ballast, during a startup stage of the LED device. The current regulator is configured to convert the direct current from the rectifier into the driving current with a value equal to or less than a preset current threshold when the signal meets a preset condition, and the preset current threshold is less than a maximum current the LED device is able to carry without damage.
US12041696B2
A wireless communication system includes an electrically powered window mounted air conditioning unit including a power cord attachable to an electrically powered wall outlet. A small cell wireless communication device is attached to or located within the electrically powered window mounted air conditioning unit. The small cell wireless communication device is configured to be powered through the power cord of the electrically powered window mounted aft conditioning unit. The small cell wireless communication device includes at least one antenna for receiving and transmitting wireless information. The small cell wireless communication device is configured to communicate with a nearby wireless data communication router, wherein the wireless data communication router is configured to provide backhaul communication capabilities for the small cell wireless communication device. The small cell wireless communication device is configured to provide wireless communication capabilities for mobile wireless communication devices.
US12041695B2
A user equipment (UE) may include one or more processors that are configured to cause UE capability information to be communicated to a radio access network (RAN) node, regarding a maximum number of blind decode attempts (BDAs) supported by the UE. The one or more processors are configured to determine, based on the maximum BDAs, shortened channel control elements (sCCEs) to be used, by the RAN node, to transmit shortened downlink control information (sDCI) via a shortened physical downlink control channel (sPDCCH) and obtain sDCI by monitoring the sPDCCH in accordance with the determined sCCEs.
US12041693B2
A disclosure of the present specification provides a method for a wireless communication device to process network ID information. The method may include the steps of: receiving network ID information about a first network; and displaying the name of the first network on a display of the wireless communication device on the basis of the network ID information and language setting information pertaining to the network name.
US12041686B2
The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A system and a method to handle media transmission in the Mission Critical (MC) systems or MC Video system are provided. According to the system and the method, wastage of network resources can be avoided and other participants in the group can be given chance to transmit important data as maximum number of transmissions at a time in a group call are limited by network capacity. Accordingly, efficiency of the MC Video system can be improved.
US12041683B2
A wireless device receives configuration parameters indicating PDCCH skipping durations comprising a first duration. The wireless device may receive a DCI comprising a field with a value indicating the first duration and indicating skipping PDCCH monitoring for the first duration. The wireless device may transmit a SR and may ignore the PDCCH skipping in response to transmitting the SR.
US12041680B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method for operating a terminal is provided. The method includes receiving a first radio resource control (RRC) message including information for RRC connection suspension, maintaining a signaling radio bearer (SRB) 0 and suspending a data radio bearer (DRB) and at least one other SRB based on the first RRC message, transmitting, to a base station, a second RRC message for requesting RRC connection resumption through the SRB0, receiving, from the base station, a third RRC message for the RRC connection resumption through an SRB1, and resuming an SRB2 and the DRB based on the third RRC message.
US12041674B2
Transceivers, computer readable media, and methods for encoding wireless signals in a wireless signaling environment. A method includes the step of receiving, from a wireless system via at least one antenna, a wireless signal encoding data representative of a transmission code. In response to receiving the wireless signal, the method includes the step of processing the data representative of the transmission code. The method includes the step of generating a responsive wireless signal according to the transmission code, also in response to receiving the wireless signal. Further in response to receiving the wireless signal, the method includes the step of transmitting, via the at least one antenna, the responsive wireless signal to the wireless system to identify the transceiver to the wireless system in a wireless signaling environment.
US12041672B2
Telematic device with multiple subscriber identity modules (SIMs). The telematic device may execute software that, when establishing a new connection, executes a battery-saving algorithm. The algorithm may comprise, in each of one or more iterations, attempting to connect to a wireless communication network via a cellular communications interface using a SIM profile. When the attempt fails, the algorithm determines whether or not the telematic device is being powered by a battery. When the telematic device is not being powered by the battery, a retry interval is adjusted according to a first back-off scheme. On the other hand, when the telematic device is being powered by the battery, the retry interval is adjusted according to a second back-off scheme (e.g., which is more aggressive than the first back-off scheme to conserve the battery). The algorithm then waits for a duration indicated by the retry interval before the next iteration.
US12041666B2
The disclosed embodiments relate to a method performed by an apparatus and also relate to an apparatus. The method includes transmitting to a communication device a burst including a subframe; receiving from the communication device a HARQ values associated with the subframe; and determining a random backoff contention window size based on the received HARQ values and also based on previously unused HARQ feedbacks. The apparatus is configured to perform the method steps described above.
US12041665B2
The present disclosure relates to converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT), and may be applied to intelligent services, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method according to disclosed aspects includes receiving a first control message including a first random access response window for a first cell group, receiving a second control message for adding a second cell group, including information on a second random access response window size for the second cell group, transmitting, on a cell of the second cell group, a random access preamble, and monitoring, on the cell of the second cell group, a random access response based on the second random access response window size for the second cell group.
US12041647B2
Disclosed are a method and device for determining and configuring a scheduling request resource, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a network side configuring a mapping relationship between a QoS parameter of a direct communication Sidelink interface and a scheduling request resource of a Uu interface; the network side notifying a terminal of the mapping relationship; the terminal receiving the mapping relationship, configured by the network side, between the QoS parameter of the direct communication Sidelink interface and the scheduling request resource of the Uu interface; and the terminal determining whether the Sidelink interface triggers a scheduling request, and if the scheduling request is triggered, determining, according to a QoS parameter of a logic channel of the Sidelink interface triggering the scheduling request and the mapping relationship, the scheduling request resource of the Uu interface to be used. According to the present application, when the terminal triggers the scheduling request, the terminal can determine which scheduling request resource is selected for sending, so that the problem of selecting the scheduling request resource triggered on a direct communication link is solved.
US12041646B2
The disclosure provides a packet offloading method, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium, the method comprising: detecting the link quality of a first Wi-Fi data link, detecting the link quality of a second Wi-Fi data link, and detecting the link quality of a mobile data link; based on the link quality of the first Wi-Fi data link, the link quality of the second Wi-Fi data link, and the link quality of the mobile data link, determining a packet allocation ratio between the first Wi-Fi data link, the second Wi-Fi data link, and the mobile data link; and transmitting packets to be transmitted over the first Wi-Fi data link, the second Wi-Fi data link, and the mobile data link according to the packet allocation ratio.
US12041640B2
An information transmission method includes: receiving, by a terminal, downlink information over a first beam of a single-frequency network cell group. The single-frequency network cell group includes at least two cells, the at least two cells include a first cell that supports transmission of at least two beams, and the first beam is one of the beams supported by the first cell.
US12041635B2
A data transmission apparatus, applicable to a UE, the apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive configuration information about data radio bearers (DRBs), the configuration information indicating TTI length to which each DRBs for the UE corresponds, the DRBs being configured by radio resource control (RRC), and receive one or more uplink grant, each of the uplink grants of the one or more uplink grants corresponding to a TTI length different from another TTI length of another uplink grant, a transmitted configured to transmit data using an uplink shared channel corresponding to each TTI length according to an uplink grant in the one or more uplink grants.
US12041627B2
Disclosed is a method for performing preconfigured uplink resource (PUR) transmission by means of a PUR in a wireless communication system. The method performed by a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving information relating to PUR transmission from a base station; receiving information relating to a first paging SS from the base station; performing the PUR transmission to the base station; and receiving downlink control information (DCI) in accordance with the PUR transmission from the base station.
US12041621B2
A user terminal includes a reception section that receives control information on a downlink, and a control section that performs processing related to at least one of radio link failure monitoring and beam failure detection based on a specified signal in a case where the control information neither indicates information on a reference signal to be used for the processing nor downlink transmission configuration information associated with the reference signal.
US12041617B2
A wireless device may receive downlink control information (DCI) scheduling physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmissions for a cell. The DCI may comprise a first phase tracking reference signal-demodulation reference signal (PTRS-DMRS) association field, a second PTRS-DMRS association field, and a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set field. A first value of the SRS resource set field may indicate the PUSCH transmissions are based on the first PTRS-DMRS association field, and a second value of the SRS resource set field may indicate the PUSCH transmissions are based on both the first PTRS-DMRS association field and the second PTRS-DMRS association field. The wireless device may transmit the PUSCH transmissions based on the SRS resource set field.
US12041605B2
Determining RRC processing delays for multi-subscriber identify module (MSIM) user equipments (UEs) may include decoding a capabilities message from a UE that indicates the UE is an MSIM UE that includes at least a first SIM and a second SIM. A communication for the first SIM of the UE may be encoded. The communication may be configured to cause the UE to perform a radio resource control (RRC) procedure. A transmission request received from the UE may be decoded. The transmission request may be associated with the RRC procedure. In response to receiving the transmission request, an uplink (UL) gram may be scheduled for the first SIM of the UE.
US12041598B2
A communication method and an apparatus are provided. An example method includes: receiving initially transmitted first data in a first cell based on a correspondence between the first cell and a first hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) entity; receiving first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates a correspondence between a second cell and the first HARQ entity; and receiving retransmitted first data in the second cell based on the correspondence between the second cell and the first HARQ entity.
US12041594B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to reporting beam failure. A terminal device detects a beam failure on one or more serving cells of the terminal device. If the beam failure is detected on the one or more serving cells, the terminal device obtains information concerning one or more candidate beams and the one or more serving cells. Each of the one or more candidate beams is associated with a respective one of the one or more serving cells. The terminal device then transmits at least a portion of the information to a network device associated with the one or more serving cells.
US12041587B2
Embodiments of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) donor, IAB node, and methods of communication are generally described herein. An IAB network may comprise a plurality of IAB nodes to operate as relays between the IAB donor and one or more User Equipment (UE). The IAB donor may, for each of the IAB nodes, allocate a plurality of subframes to the IAB node. Each allocated subframe may have a subframe type that is one of: a downlink subframe, an uplink subframe, a flexible subframe or a not available subframe. The IAB donor may transmit, from a central unit (CU) of the IAB donor to a distributed unit (DU) an IAB node over an F1 interface, a resource coordination request message that indicates the subframe types of the plurality of subframes.
US12041585B2
A resource selection method in a Device-to-Device (D2D) system, and a terminal device thereof are provided. The method includes: obtaining, by a terminal device, a first set of resources, resources in the first set of resources being candidate transmission resources; performing sensing, by the terminal device, to exclude an unavailable resource from the first set of resources based on measured Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) on a resource occupied by another transmitting terminal device and an RSRP threshold; and selecting, by the terminal device, a resource from the first set of resources for data transmission.
US12041581B2
A wireless communication system includes one or more base stations, and a plurality of user devices, UEs. The plurality of UEs includes a plurality of first UEs operating in a first mode and a plurality of second UEs operating in a second mode. The first UEs and the second UEs are configured for a sidelink communication. A sidelink transmission includes a sidelink frame having a control region and a data region. The control region includes a first control region and a second control region, the first control region for transmitting control data of a first UE, the second control region for transmitting control data of a second UE, and the first and second control regions including a plurality of a common resources.
US12041566B2
A stationary measuring device (7) measures or detects a value at a utility installation. The measuring device includes a low power wide area network (LPWAN) communication module configured to establish a wireless communication connection to a LPWAN for communicating data to a head-end-system (HES) (3) via the LPWAN. The LPWAN communication module is configured to: send a request for a first clock time from the measuring device to a time server; receive the first clock time from the time server in response to the request; receive a second clock time from a base station of the LPWAN; compare the first clock time and the second clock time with each other; and determine a current clock time based on the second clock time if the second clock time lies within a pre-determined range about the first clock time.
US12041562B2
A method for transmitting synchronization indication information includes: determining an actual sending position of a set of synchronous broadcast blocks; generating actual sending position indication information according to the actual sending position, wherein the actual sending position indication information comprises a first indication field, a second indication field, and a third indication field, the first indication field and the second indication field jointly indicate the actual sending position of the set of synchronous broadcast blocks, and the third indication field indicates that a current synchronous broadcast block in the set of synchronous broadcast blocks corresponds to the first indication field or the second indication field; and transmitting the synchronous broadcast block at the actual sending position, and transmitting the actual sending position indication information by means of remaining system information (RMSI).
US12041558B2
Wireless communications may be used to support transmission power control. A reference signal may be mapped to a power control parameter set. A message to schedule a transmission may be received that indicates the power control parameter set. A transmission power for the scheduled transmission may be determined based on the reference signal.
US12041547B2
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) configured to operate in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode receives a configuration of a plurality of DRX groups, receives one or more positioning reference signal (PRS) configurations for the plurality of DRX groups, each of the one or more PRS configurations indicating one or more PRS resources for each of the plurality of DRX groups, receives one or more wakeup signals (WUS) for the plurality of DRX groups, the one or more WUS indicating whether or not the UE is expected to wake up for a next DRX cycle of each of the plurality of DRX groups, and measures/transmits the one or more PRS resources for each of the plurality of DRX groups during the next DRX cycle of each of the plurality of DRX groups based, at least in part, on the one or more WUS.
US12041541B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A wireless device may receive at least one power configuration parameter from a base station. The at least one power configuration parameter may be based on information that the wireless device sends to the base station.
US12041538B2
Methodologies, technologies, etc., directed to handling of mutually exclusive network slices are provided herein. Pursuant to the methodologies and technologies a device or network may select a set of network slices that may serve the device simultaneously. The methodologies and technologies may involve using allowed Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (NSSAI), prior to applying exclusion rules and network slice exclusion rules, to enable selection of mutually exclusive network slices to be used by the device after registration. The methodologies and technologies may involve a device applying network slice exclusion rules for entries in the allowed NSSAI based on location and time when establishing a PDU session on a particular single NSSAI and/or involve requesting release of PDU session(s) served by currently accessed network slices when requesting establishment of new PDU session(s) on a network slice that cannot be accessed simultaneously as those currently accessed network slices.
US12041537B2
Embodiments of systems/methods are disclosed wherein an auxiliary device, that is attached to a person, is configured to function in cooperation with a smartphone that is used by the person. According to some embodiments, over a first interval of time, the auxiliary device comprises a first auxiliary device that is configured to perform first monitoring or measurements and is further configured to wirelessly transmit information to the smartphone comprising results of said first monitoring or measurements. Further, over a second interval of time, the auxiliary device comprises a second auxiliary device, that is physically distinct from the first auxiliary device, is configured to perform second monitoring or measurements and is further configured to wirelessly transmit information to the smartphone comprising results of said second monitoring or measurements. According to some embodiments, the second auxiliary device comprises at least some functionally that is similar to at least some functionality of the first auxiliary device.
US12041535B2
A method and system for operating a radio aware communication system includes receiving, by a content distribution system, a radio quality metric signal from a user device or a network; determining, by the content distribution system, a spectral efficiency for the user device based on the radio quality metric signal; receiving a capacity usage report from a first network; determining an available capacity of the first network based on the capacity usage report; determining a target available capacity utilization goal of the first network based on the available capacity; determining a target throughput based on the target available capacity utilization goal for communicating content to a user device and the spectral efficiency for the user device; and communicating the content to the user device using the target throughput through the first network.
US12041533B2
Systems and methods are provided for configuring interface devices of a portable communication system. One interface device is configured as a primary device and the other interface devices are configured as secondary devices. The primary device can be used to facilitate communication between portable devices of the portable communication system and/or to facilitate communication between a portable device and a remote communication center. An interface device can receive priority factor information about an interface device operating as a primary device via a beacon signal. The received priority factor information is then compared to the interface device's own priority factor information to determine which interface device should be the primary device. The process of determining a primary device from two interface devices can be repeated, as needed, to have one interface device designated as the primary device and the remaining interface devices designated as secondary devices.
US12041531B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for a control device to set an audio channel in a wireless communication system by using Bluetooth Low Energy technology. According to the present disclosure, an advertising packet is received from each of a plurality of devices, wherein the advertising packet includes at least one among location information, codec information, and/or role information for the respective device. The control device transmits a plurality of pieces of setting information, for providing an audio service, to the plurality of devices on the basis of the advertising packet, wherein each piece of setting information includes delay information about the respective device, and the control device transmits channel setting information for an isochronous channel, for providing the audio service, to the plurality of devices.
US12041523B2
A Bluetooth audio streaming passthrough, and a method for transmitting an audio stream over a Bluetooth communication link and disclosed. The method is carried out by a source device. An audio codec configuration and a sampling rate of the audio stream are received, the audio stream coming from a streaming application running on the source device. A Bluetooth audio stream between the source device and a sink device is configured using the received audio codec configuration and sampling rate. The first audio stream is received from the streaming application. The received first audio stream is packetized into the Bluetooth audio stream. The Bluetooth audio stream is transmitted to the sink device over the Bluetooth communication link, including the packetized received audio stream.
US12041521B2
A method performed by a charging system includes receiving a message related to delivery of a service to an end user device. The charging system searches a local storage system to find a session identifier associated with the message. In response to determining that the session identifier is not at the local storage system, a backend storage system is queried for subscriber account data associated with the session identifier. As a result, despite the absence of the session identifier and associated subscriber account data at the local storage system, the charging system can grant service units for the end user device based on the subscriber account data retrieved from the backend storage system.
US12041520B2
The present disclosure relates to a method of charging packets in a mobile network using a combined packet gateway (PGW) and serving gateway (SGW) which includes receiving a data packet; determining at least one of a rating group and a service rule associated with the data packet; and determining a state of a user device associated with the data packet. When the determined state of the user device comprises a connected state, the method includes charging the data packet, including updating an amount of credit in an account associated with the user device based on the at least one of the rating group and the service rule, and sending the data packet to an enodeB. When the determined state of the user device comprises an idle state, the method includes preventing delivery of the data packet to the enodeB such that the data packet is not charged.
US12041517B2
At least one computer-readable medium on which are stored instructions that, when executed by one or more processing devices, enable the one or more processing devices to perform a method. The method includes the steps of providing a first contact number accessible to an electronic device having an associated second contact number, receiving at the first contact number from a user via the electronic device an identifier of a request for a business transaction, based on the identifier and the second contact number, determining at least one criterion for fulfilling the business transaction, generating a response to the request, the response including a description of the at least one criterion, and transmitting the response to the electronic device.
US12041501B2
Example communication methods apparatus are described. One example method includes receiving air interface link signal information of neighboring network devices by a source network device from a terminal device. The source network device determines a target network device based on sidelink information of the terminal device and the air interface link signal information of the neighboring network devices. Then, the source network device may send a handover request to the target network device, so that the terminal device can be handed over from the source network device to the target network device. Therefore, the target network device determined by the source network device can better meet an air interface link communication requirement and a sidelink communication requirement of the terminal device.
US12041499B2
The present disclosure relates to method and apparatus for performing a measurement wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a wireless device comprises: receiving measurement configurations from a network, each of the measurement configurations mapping to a corresponding signal quality range; measuring a first signal quality for a serving cell at a first time point and a second signal quality for the serving cell at a second time point after the first time point; identifying a signal quality range to which a difference between the first signal quality and the second signal quality belongs; and performing a measurement based on a measurement configuration mapped to the identified signal quality range.
US12041488B2
The described technology is generally directed towards radio unit cascading in radio access networks. Radio units (RUs) can be configured with processors adapted to support daisy chaining of multiple RUs, so that the multiple RUs can connect to one hardware interface at a distributed unit (DU). An RU processor for a given RU can be configured to receive downlink data, including downlink data for the given RU as well as downlink data for other downstream RUs. The RU processor can extract the downlink data for the given RU and forward the downlink data for other downstream RUs via a southbound interface. The RU processor can also be configured to receive uplink data from the other RUs, multiplex the received uplink data from the other RUs with uplink data from the given RU, and send the resulting multiplexed data towards the DU via a northbound interface.
US12041487B2
User equipment based packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) duplication activation and deactivation
A process for execution by user equipment (UE) for activation or deactivation of a Radio Link Control (RLC) entity for Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) duplication includes identifying a set of RLC entities that are configured by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) for communication using PDCP. The process includes, for each RLC entity of the set of RLC entities: determining a network configured offset value; determining a channel condition value; and determining an RLC entity level value based on a combination of the network configured offset value and the channel condition value. The process includes comparing the RLC entity level value for each RLC entity to a threshold value; and based on comparing the RLC entity level value to the threshold value, selecting a subset of RLC entities for PDCP duplication; and activating or deactivating PDCP duplication for the selected subset of RLC entities.
US12041483B2
Techniques for wireless network management are provided. A set of characteristics data for a plurality of different wireless networks in a common physical space is collected, and it is determined, based on the set of characteristics data, that the plurality of wireless networks are experiencing spectrum contention. A set of radio frequency (RF) parameter modifications is generated based on the set of characteristics data, and one or more of the plurality of wireless networks are instructed to implement the set of RF parameter modifications. A second set of characteristics data is collected for the plurality of wireless networks.
US12041478B2
In some implementations, a computing system can perform crowd sourced access point mapping using privacy preserving techniques. For example, a server device can receive access point data reports from multiple user devices that includes various attributes and/or measurements with respect to access points with which the user devices have established connections. The access point data reports can be delivered without identifying the user devices, or users thereof, and their exact locations. Based on the access point data reports, the server device can map locations of access points and relationships between access points to generate network topologies, network locations, network quality scores, and various other characteristics of networks and/or access points. The generated access point data can be served to user devices so that the user devices can improve the efficiency of the interactions between user devices and the detected access points and/or networks.
US12041476B2
An approach is described of an access node that is configured to exchange intended Uplink (UL)/Downlink (DL) direction information for cross-link interference (CLI) management in a wireless communication system. The access node includes processor circuitry and communication circuitry. The processor circuitry is configured to generate a message including the intended UL/DL DL direction information. The communication circuitry is coupled to the processor circuitry, and configured to transmit the message to a second access node to thereby implement CLI management.
US12041472B2
A terminal is disclosed including a receiver that receives information indicating at least one of synchronization signal (SS) blocks for measurement in a measurement duration, and a processor that measures, using the at least one of SS blocks indicated by the information, at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP), a reference signal received quality (RSRQ), and a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR). In other aspects, a radio communication method for a terminal is also disclosed.
US12041465B2
A network node (18) transmits, to a wireless device (12), assistance data (20) that indicates a search window (26) which is associated with a beamforming configuration. The search window (26) associated with the beamforming configuration may be a window within which a result (28) of a positioning measurement performed by the wireless device (12) on a positioning signal (20A) is expected to be for the associated beamforming configuration. The wireless device (12) may check whether a result (28) of the performed positioning measurement falls within the indicated search window (26), and deem the result (28) valid or invalid depending respectively on whether or not the result (28) falls within the indicated search window (26) according to that checking.
US12041464B2
The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods to provide uplink spatial relation switch delay for an uplink spatial relation switch based at least in part on a pathloss reference signal associated with uplink spatial relation switch.
US12041462B2
There are provided a step 1 of, at a measurement point where a throughput of a wireless communication terminal under a new communication standard is to be acquired, measuring or calculating a wireless communication characteristic (throughput) of a wireless communication terminal under a current communication standard; a step 2 of acquiring parameters of a physical layer and a MAC layer at the time of measuring or calculating the wireless communication characteristic of the wireless communication terminal under the current communication standard; and a step 3 of, with the wireless communication characteristic (throughput) measured or calculated for the wireless communication terminal under the current communication standard and the parameters of the physical layer and the MAC layer at that time as inputs, calculating a wireless communication characteristic (throughput) corresponding to parameters of the wireless communication terminal under the new communication standard.
US12041457B2
A gateway apparatus for a RoIP network includes a secure memory, a first communication interface for transmitting and receiving data to and from terminals in the RoIP network, a second communication interface for transmitting and receiving data to and from a home subscriber server of a mobile communication network, and an operation processor. The operation processor performs (a) obtaining apparatus information, (b) registering the apparatus information in the home subscriber server through the second communication interface, receiving virtual subscriber identity module (SIM) information including a mobile identification number from the home subscriber server through the second communication interface, and storing the received virtual SIM information in the secure memory, and (c) providing, based on the mobile identification number, a service associated with the mobile communication network to at least one terminal among the plurality of the terminals in the RoIP network through the first communication interface.
US12041452B2
A non-SI device (120) is arranged for wireless communication (130) and cooperates with an SI device (110) having access to a subscriber identity. The non-SI device has a transceiver (121) to communicate in a local network and a processor (122) to establish an association with the SI. A non-SI public key is provided to the SI device via a first communication channel. A verification code is shared with the SI device via a second communication channel. The channels are different and include an out-of-band channel (140). Proof of possession of a non-SI private key is provided to the SI device via the first or the second communication channel. From the SI device, security data is received that is related to the SI and is computed using the non-SI public key. The security data reliably enables the non-SI device to access the core network via the local network and a gateway between the local network and the core network.
US12041429B2
Presented is a method (100) for real-time processing an audio stream in an audio speaker arrangement comprising at least one audio speaker. The method (100) comprises receiving (110) an audio-stream and a playback volume associated with the audio-stream and determining (120) a playback sound pressure level of the audio speaker based on the playback volume and pre-stored acoustic transfer data. The pre-stored acoustic transfer data is associating the playback volume with the playback sound pressure level of the audio speaker. The method further comprises generating (130) a compensation filter based on amplitude compensation data associated with the determined playback sound pressure level and filtering (140) the audio-stream using the compensation filter and applying a gain factor to the audio stream generating a compensated audio-stream. The gain factor is configured such that a total audio power of the audio stream is preserved regardless of the compensation filter. The compensated audio stream is provided (150) to the audio speaker (21). Additionally, an audio speaker arrangement and a computer program product are presented.
US12041425B2
The present application discloses a sound-output device, including a vibration speaker configured to generate a bone-conducted sound wave; and an air-conducted speaker configured to generate an air-conducted sound wave; the sound-output device is configured to output sound waves within a target frequency range, the bone-conducted sound wave includes a high frequency portion of the target frequency range, and the air-conducted sound wave includes a low frequency portion of the target frequency range.
US12041423B2
Examples of hearing assistance devices are described. The hearing assistance devices include an enclosing structure configured to house a receiver that generates sound waves into an ear canal of a user when the hearing assistance device is worn, and a tube coupled to the receiver to direct the sound waves into the ear canal of the user. The tube may include magnetized particles that form a magnetic field through the tube. The tube may include a portion of hydrophilic coating and a portion of hydrophobic coating. The hearing assistance device may include a coiled wire configured to carry an alternating current to generate an electro-magnetic field through the tube.
US12041418B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for automatic correction of real ear measurements (REMs). A sound signal is produced through a receiver of a hearing device, and a sound pressure signal is sensed using a microphone placed inside the ear canal. The sound pressure signal is transformed to obtain a frequency response signal, a local minimum of the frequency response signal is detected above a programmable frequency level, and a spectral flatness of the frequency response signal is calculated in a selected frequency band surrounding the local minimum. If the spectral flatness is greater than a selected threshold value, acoustic correction is applied to the frequency response in the selected frequency band using an estimated transfer function to obtain a corrected sound pressure frequency response. The corrected sound pressure frequency response is used to modify, or make a recommendation to modify, a physical or operational characteristic of the hearing device.
US12041417B2
A hearing device comprises a first microphone for provision of a first microphone input signal, and a second microphone for provision of a second microphone input signal; a voice detector module for processing the first and second microphone input signals, the voice detector module configured to detect own-voice of a user; a processor for provision of an electrical output signal; and a receiver for providing an audio output signal, wherein the voice detector module is configured to determine a direction parameter indicative of a direction of a sound source based on first and/or second microphone input signal; determine whether a direction criterion based on the direction parameter is satisfied; determine a first distance parameter indicative of a distance to the sound source; determine whether a distance criterion based on the first distance parameter is satisfied; and provide a voice detector output.
US12041416B2
A panel speaker includes: a panel; a vibration actuator that vibrates the panel, the vibration actuator having first and second oppositely-facing surfaces, the first surface facing the panel; a bracket that is located between the first surface of the vibration actuator and the panel; a spacer that is located adjacent to the second surface of the vibration actuator, the spacer occupying a first area that is encompassed by a second area occupied by the bracket when the panel speaker is viewed in a direction that is perpendicular to a plane of the second surface; and a screw that passes through the spacer, the vibration actuator, and the bracket to fasten the spacer, the vibration actuator, and the bracket to the panel. The vibration actuator, disposed between the bracket and the spacer, is fastened by the screw to the panel.
US12041415B2
An apparatus for sound detection, sound localization and beam forming comprises a display and a plurality of microphone stacks, wherein the display surrounds each microphone stack in lateral directions. The apparatus further comprises a plurality of elastic connectors, wherein each elastic connector surrounds one respective microphone stack in lateral direction and mechanically connects the respective microphone stack with the display. Each microphone stack further comprises a microelectromechanical transducer array, the transducer array comprising a plurality of membranes, in particular nano-membranes, and corresponding integrated back-volumes, the back-volumes being arranged under the membranes. An optical reading device is configured to separately detect the displacement of each membrane.
US12041403B2
A cover for microphone-equipped earphone having a microphone integral to an earphone used for communication equipment includes: a mouth-ear cover for covering a mouth while allowing speaking and covering one-side ear inserted with the earphone, wherein the mouth-ear cover having mouth and ear cover sections is configured such that: an internal space defined by the mouth cover section has a substantially hemispherical shape capable of covering the mouth, and has an edge of an opening capable of closely contacting a periphery of the mouth; an internal space defined by the ear cover section has a substantially semi-oval spherical shape capable of covering the one-side ear, and has an edge of an opening capable of closely contacting a periphery of the one-side ear; and the internal spaces defined by the mouth and ear cover sections are capable of communicating with each other via a voice passage through which voice is conveyable.
US12041394B2
An imaging system including a front aperture, two or more refractive lens elements mounted in a lens barrel, and a photosensor. One or more of the components of the imaging system (e.g., the aperture, lenses, lens groups, and/or photosensor) are tilted with respect to each other and/or with respect to a center (or mechanical) axis of the imaging system to compensate for effects including but not limited to keystone distortion, resolution non-uniformity, and gradient blur that result from tilt of an object in the field of view of the camera with respect to the center axis of the camera.
US12041393B2
A projector controlling method including projecting, by a projector, a projection image by using first setting values with the projector attached to a base apparatus that specifies the direction in which the projector projects projection light and the position where the projector is installed, changing the settings of the projector from the first setting values to second setting values when the projector is detached from the base apparatus, and changing the settings of the projector from the second setting values to the first setting values when the projector detects that the projector is attached to the base apparatus, and the set of first setting values and the set of second setting values each including a parameter relating to geometric correction of the projection image.
US12041384B2
A method of generating a time-lapse video includes: identifying an image storage mode; obtaining a first image; based on identifying that the image storage mode is an emphasis mode for emphasizing one or more images, obtaining a first time difference between the first image and a stored image, and a first feature value indicating a first amount of change between the first image and the stored image; for each respective image of a first plurality of images of a first image group stored in a memory, identifying a second image from among the first plurality of images, based on a second time difference and a second feature value; generating a second image group by removing the second image from the first image group and adding the first image to the first image group; and generating the time-lapse video by using a second plurality of images of the second image group.
US12041377B2
This application discloses a video source switching method, a playing method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The video source switching method includes obtaining switching information; determining a first key frame of a first video source according to the switching information, the first key frame being a next key frame of a current playing time of the first video source; querying a first time value of the first key frame; identifying a second video source according to the switching information; and switching video sources if a distance between a current time value of the second video source and the first time value is less than or equal to a threshold.
US12041374B2
A video capturing method, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium are provided. The method is applied to a terminal device, the terminal device includes a camera, and the method includes: segmenting a to-be-segmented target object to obtain a target segmentation result in response to an input event of selecting the to-be-segmented target object among a plurality of objects presented in an acquisition image of the camera; displaying the target segmentation result; and fusing the target segmentation result, that is adjusted, with a to-be-fused video scene to generate a video in response to a triggering operation for adjusting the target segmentation result.
US12041368B2
An imaging device including a charge-holding section having a larger saturated charge amount is provided. The imaging device includes a first electrically-conductive type semiconductor substrate, a second electrically-conductive type photoelectric conversion section, a second electrically-conductive type charge-holding section, a transfer section, and a trench section. The semiconductor substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite thereto. The photoelectric conversion section, embedded in the semiconductor substrate, generates charges corresponding to a light reception amount by photoelectric conversion. The charge-holding section, embedded in the semiconductor substrate, holds the charges generated in the photoelectric conversion section. The transfer section transfers charges from the photoelectric conversion section to a transfer destination. The trench section extends in a thickness direction from the first surface toward the second surface in the charge-holding section. The trench section includes a first base and a first electrically-conductive type first semiconductor layer provided to cover the first base.
US12041363B2
The present technology relates to a display control device, a display control method, and a program enabling images to be checked in real time. A display control device includes: a receiving unit that receives small volume data that is information on current imaging by an artificial satellite; and a control unit that displays a live view image based on the small volume data on a display unit, wherein the receiving unit receives a satellite image corresponding to the live view image as large volume data at a timing different from that of the small volume data. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a satellite image processing system that processes satellite images captured by artificial satellites.
US12041358B2
Embodiments of the present invention are a high dynamic range (HDR) synthesis method and apparatus, an image processing chip and an aerial camera. The method includes: acquiring a plurality of to-be-synthesized images having different exposure time; calculating a mean brightness of the to-be-synthesized images; determining an image brightness type of the to-be-synthesized images according to the mean brightness; calculating a brightness difference between adjacent pixel points in one to-be-synthesized image; calculating an inter-frame difference of different to-be-synthesized images at a same pixel point position according to the brightness difference; determining a motion state of the to-be-synthesized images at the pixel point position according to the inter-frame difference; and weighting and synthesizing the to-be-synthesized images into a corresponding HDR image according to the image brightness type and the motion state.
US12041355B2
A system including an image capture module and a handheld module. The image capture module includes a body; an image sensor; and a mechanical stabilization system comprising a first gimbal, a second gimbal, and a third gimbal connected to the body and configured to control an orientation of the image sensor of the image capture module relative to the body. The handheld module defines a slot that is keyed to the body of the image capture module. The image capture module, when located within the handheld module, has a low profile so that the third gimbal is protected from damage by the handheld module.
US12041353B2
Provided are an optical anti-shaking mechanism, a lens driving device, and an imaging equipment. The optical anti-shaking mechanism includes: a movable body configured to install a sensor, a fixed body configured to support the movable body, a resilient anti-shaking frame resiliently connected to the fixed body and the movable body and configured to make the movable body overhang the fixed body, and a driving assembly including: an X-axis driving assembly configured to drive the movable body to move along an X-axis in a horizontal plane perpendicular to an optical axis, and a Y-axis driving assembly configured to drive the movable body to move along a Y-axis in the horizontal plane perpendicular to the optical axis. The translation movement of the image sensor perpendicular to the optical axis is realized, and the object of optical anti-shake of the translation movement of the image sensor is achieved.
US12041345B2
A transmission device according to the present disclosure includes: a data generator configured to generate image data including, as image information, pixel value information obtained by imaging pixels and control information; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the image data.
US12041344B2
It is an object to realize high dynamic range rendering of a partial region of interest (ROI) segmented from a captured image. A transmitting apparatus includes a controlling section that controls the acquisition of high dynamic range information as information for use in the high dynamic range rendering of image data of a ROI (Region of interest), and a transmitting section that sends out the image data of the ROI as payload data and sends out ROI information as embedded data.
US12041343B2
An unmanned aerial vehicle traveling with an imaging device includes at least one memory and at least one processor which function as: an estimation unit configured to estimate an amount of power consumed by the imaging device and the unmanned aerial vehicle during a time period in which the imaging device and the unmanned aerial vehicle travel from a current location to a target position; and a control unit configured to execute control to give a predetermined notification based on a remaining amount of power of a power supply unit configured to supply power to the imaging device and the unmanned aerial vehicle, and an amount of power consumption estimated by the estimation unit.
US12041330B2
An optical module for endoscope includes a light emitting element, an optical fiber, a ferrule to which the light emitting element is bonded, a wiring board to which the ferrule is bonded, and a resin disposed between the ferrule and the wiring board, wherein the ferrule has a first principal surface made of a transparent material, a second principal surface, and a side surface, the second principal surface has an opening of an insertion hole, the second principal surface has an opening of a groove communicating with the insertion hole, the side surface has an opening of the groove, and a first distance between the opening of the groove on the side surface and the first principal surface is greater than a second distance between the bottom surface of the insertion hole and the first principal surface.
US12041329B2
Art electronic apparatus includes a first power supply attachable to and detachable from a body of the electronic apparatus, a driver configured to perform a predetermined operation, a substrate connected to the driver, and a second power supply mounted on the substrate, and electrically connected to and charged by the first power supply. The driver is drivable by a power supplied from the first power supply and drivable by a power supplied from the second power supply.
US12041327B2
An electronic device according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include a lens assembly having a structure in which at least one meta-lens and a spacer member are stacked, and an image sensor assembly attached to one side of the lens assembly to receive light passing through the lens assembly and convert the light into an optical signal. The spacer member may be fixed to one side of the lens assembly between the image sensor assembly and the lens assembly such that a cavity is defined by an inner side surface of the spacer member, a bottom surface of the lens assembly, and a top surface of the image sensor assembly.
US12041322B2
Systems and methods for improving audio playback at a playback device are described herein. In some embodiments, a system transitions between causing playback of a radio broadcast stream to causing playback of device music, such as in response to determining that a quality of the radio broadcast stream is below a threshold value. In some embodiments, a system selects songs to play based on device preferences of a plurality of different media devices. In some embodiments, a system selects a device from which to retrieve songs for playback based on one or more rules.
US12041318B2
A method, apparatus, article of manufacture, and a memory structure for managing media content having group watermarking data is disclosed. The method comprises transmitting a request to receive the media content from a content playback device, receiving a response to the transmitted request, fetching, by the content playback device according to the response, the requested media content and a watermark schema, the watermark schema fetched from cloud-based storage, identifying, by the content playback device, the group watermarking data in the media content according to the fetched watermarking schema, determining, by the content playback device if the media content is authorized for provision according to the group watermarking data and the fetched watermarking schema, and providing the media content for playback according to the determined authorization.
US12041315B2
Provided herein are apparatus and methods for improving transmission efficiency of video content for Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). An apparatus for a Wi-Fi device comprises a Radio Frequency (RF) interface and processing circuitry coupled with the RF interface. The processing circuitry is to encode a Medium Access Control (MAC) frame, to carry video content to be transmitted to one or more other Wi-Fi devices connected with the Wi-Fi device; encapsulate the MAC frame into a physical (PHY) frame, the PHY frame is to include an additional byte in a high-efficiency signal-A (HE-SIG-A) field, to indicate whether the MAC frame is encoded as an original MAC frame including one Frame Check Sequence (FCS) or a video content specific MAC frame including more than one FCSs; and transmit the PHY frame, via the RF interface, to the one or more other Wi-Fi devices.
US12041311B2
Systems and methods for identifying and correlating an advertised object with a plurality of interconnected computing devices embedded in a living environment of the user. For example, a media guidance application implemented at a set-top box with a television may receive a signal from a printer indicating that cartridge ink is low. When the user is watching a television show and an advertisement relating to printer cartridges is being played, the media guidance application may identify that the advertised printer cartridges may be something that the user needs, and may then send a notification to a user of the advertisement. In this way, the media guidance application correlates advertisements from a media asset with a user's actual needs, which may improve the advertisement conversion rate for advertisers.
US12041305B2
Systems and methods are provided for generating a customized media asset to incentivize a first user to subscribe to a subscription service. A first user provides their subscription access information to a media provider. In response to receiving the subscription access information, the media provider determines whether the subscription access information is from an account subscribed for a trial period. If the account is subscribed for the trial period, the media provider presents a plurality of media assets for selection to the first user, receives a selection of a media asset available from the subscription service, generates a customized media asset based on a media asset consumption profile of the first user, wherein the customized media asset includes a segment from an additional media asset different from the selected media asset, and presents to the first user the customized media asset instead of the selected media asset.
US12041299B2
An apparatus, method, and computer-readable recording medium act upon a voice input and replay a portion of streaming media data. The smart media device has a controller, a display, a buffer for maintaining a portion of streaming media data, a speaker, a microphone, a non-transitory memory storing a program, and a communication interface configured to establish communication connections with a remote server. The smart media device receives streaming media data for output to the display and speaker from the remote server, stores a portion of the streaming media data within the buffer, receives a voice command via the input microphone while media content is output to the display and speaker, generates a data representation of dialog contained within the buffer, and outputs the data representation of dialog to the display.
US12041294B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a video processing method and device, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product and a computer program, where the method includes: acquiring a to-be-processed video frame and corresponding special effect setup information; sending the to-be-processed video frame and the corresponding special effect setup information to a server, so that the server adds a target special effect on the to-be-processed video frame according to the special effect setup information to obtain a target video frame corresponding to the to-be-processed video frame, and splices all obtained target video frames to generate a target video, after the first device finishes shooting; and receiving the target video sent by the server, and displaying the target video, which improves efficiency of adding special effects, thereby improving user experience.
US12041291B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for QR attribution for actionable content including in content streams and displays. In certain embodiments, a method may comprise analyzing viewer interaction with displayed content via a content display service, including identifying user content for display that includes an original scannable indicator, re-rendering the user content to produce re-rendered content including a new scannable indicator, receiving an indicator from a user device that the new scannable indicator has been scanned, logging analytics data based on the indicator, and redirecting the user device based on the original scannable indicator.
US12041289B2
According to one implementation, a method of guiding an interaction between a companion module and a user includes identifying a media content for playout by a media player device, transmitting, to a remote server, an interaction schema request identifying the media content and the companion module, and receiving, from the remote server, behavioral manifest data including an instruction for guiding the interaction between the companion module and the user. Such a method also includes obtaining a play head state of the media player device and a playout timecode state of the media content, and identifying a user interaction behavior for the companion module based on the behavioral manifest data, the play head state of the media player device, and the playout timecode state of the media content.
US12041282B2
The present disclosure is directed to embodiments for securely reconfiguring a media playback device. For example, a method may include determining whether a media playback device is being controlled by a user. In response to determining that the media playback device is not being controlled by the user, the method may further include: causing display of a pictograph that includes an encrypted payload with information for wirelessly connecting to the media playback device and is configured to be scanned by a client device determining whether a request from the client device to wirelessly connect to the media playback device is a valid request in response to the request being valid, wirelessly connecting the client device to the media playback device via a soft access point; and receiving, at the media playback device, information for reconfiguring the media playback device.
US12041271B2
A video signal decoding device comprises a processor which: decodes a general constraint information (GCI) syntax included in a bitstream of a video signal; and decodes the bitstream on the basis of the result of decoding the GCI syntax, wherein the GCI syntax includes a GCI syntax element for configuring the value of an SPS syntax element indicating whether it is possible to use a palette mode included in a sequence parameter set (SPS) raw byte sequence payload (RBSP) syntax.
US12041269B2
New intra planar modes are introduced for predicting digital video data. As part of the new intra planar modes, various methods are offered for predicting a first sample within a prediction unit, where the first sample is needed for referencing to when processing the new intra planar modes. And once the first sample is successfully predicted, the new intra planar modes are able to predict a sample of video data within the prediction unit by processing a bi-linear interpolation of four previously reconstructed reference samples.
US12041267B2
A method for video processing includes: refining motion information of a video block by using a multi-step refinement processing, multiple refined motion vectors (MVs) of the video block being derived iteratively in respective steps of the multi-step refinement processing, and performing a video processing on the video block based on the multiple refined MVs of the video block.
US12041256B2
A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a flag and a plurality of coded pictures including an intra random access point (IRAP) picture and one or more non-leading pictures associated with the IRAP picture. When the flag is set to a first value any leading pictures associated with the IRAP picture precede, in decoding order, all non-leading pictures associated with the IRAP picture. When the flag is set to a second value a non-leading picture precedes, in decoding order, an initial leading picture associated with the IRAP picture. The IRAP picture, any leading pictures associated with the IRAP picture, and the one or more non-leading pictures associated with the IRAP picture are decoded in decoding order based on the flag.
US12041250B2
An example apparatus for transcoding multi-dimensional video includes a multi-dimensional video decoder to decode a first bitstream of multi-dimensional video. The apparatus also includes a transcoder to transcode the decoded first bitstream to generate transcoded multi-dimensional data. The apparatus also further includes a multi-dimensional video encoder to generate a second bitstream based on the transcoded multi-dimensional data.
US12041244B2
In an image encoding/decoding method and device according to the present invention, a candidate list for motion information prediction of a current block is generated, a control point vector of the current block is derived on the basis of the candidate list and a candidate index, a motion vector of the current block is derived on the basis of the control point vector of the current block, and inter-prediction with respect to the current block can be performed by means of the motion vector.
US12041243B2
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are described for compressing digital content. The digital content may comprise a plurality of frames. The plurality of frames may comprise a plurality of crossfade frames. A first boundary frame of the crossfade frames may be determined. A second boundary frame of the crossfade frames may be determined. At least a portion of the crossfade frames may be coded as inter-predicted frames using a weighting factor and based on the first boundary frame or the second boundary frame.
US12041242B2
Disclosed herein is a method of decoding an image. The method includes determining a prediction mode of a current block as a merge mode with motion vector difference (MMVD), deriving a merge candidate list of the current block, deriving a motion vector predictor of the current block using the merge candidate list, deriving a motion vector difference of the current block, and deriving a motion vector of the current block using the motion vector predictor and the motion vector difference. Only some of candidates in the merge candidate list are used to derive the motion vector predictor.
US12041241B2
A method for obtaining a temporal motion vector predictor is disclosed. A new temporal motion vector predictor is obtained by using a motion vector of a block in a collocated image. The block is displaced (with respect spatial location of the current block) by a motion vector coming from a new temporal motion vector predictor (TMVP) process.
US12041230B2
A method operates a two-dimensional (2D) separable interpolation filter for coding a video. The 2D separable interpolation filter includes a first second one-dimensional (1D) interpolation filter and a temporal buffer. The method includes: obtaining filter coefficients for the first 1D interpolation filter; comparing a sum of positive filter coefficients of the obtained filter coefficients with a threshold; and upon determining that the sum of positive filter coefficients is larger than the threshold, amending one or more of the filter coefficients to obtain amended filter coefficients, the filter coefficients being amended such that a sum of positive filter coefficients is not larger than the threshold; applying the amended filter coefficients to samples of the video to obtain a value of a fractional sample position of the video; re-scaling the value of the fractional sample position; and storing the re-scaled value of the fractional sample position in the temporal buffer.
US12041218B2
The present disclosure causes live content to be drawn on the basis of specification data on a virtual object, operation data on the virtual object, and the like, and causes the drawn content to be provided for viewing reproduction on a terminal for viewing.
US12041204B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing application programming interface (“API”)-based concurrent call path (“CCP”) provisioning. In various embodiments, in response to receiving a CCP provisioning request, a computing system may determine whether such a request would affect a set of trunk groups assigned to a customer based at least in part on network utilization data. If not, the computing system may cause the nodes in the network to increase or decrease, in near-real-time, the number of CCPs in at least one trunk group assigned to the customer based on the CCP provisioning request. If so, the computing system may cause the nodes in the network to increase or decrease, in near-real-time, the number of trunk groups assigned to the customer and may cause the nodes in the network to increase or decrease, in near-real-time, the number of CCPs in the updated number of trunk groups.
US12041199B2
Methods and devices using a portable or wearable transistor configured to send an alert message to a personal security network. The personal security network comprises a platform by which users can select an appropriate alert response to a particular social interaction or event. The portable or wearable device comprises an electronics package with radio frequency communication capabilities, so that a user may discreetly and quickly escape from an unsafe or uncomfortable situation, by, for instance, sending out an alert message or causing her mobile phone to ring so that she has a means to excuse herself from the scene.
US12041197B2
A computer that dynamically generates a customized second document is described. During operation, the computer receives information specifying activation of a hosted field in a document associated with a third party, where the information specifies a willingness to receive one or more messages from the computer and specifies a telephone number. In response, the computer dynamically generates the customized second document that includes information about one or more transactions (such as one or more upcoming events) of interest to an individual associated with the telephone number. Then, the computer sends a message to an address corresponding to the telephone number, where the message includes a link to the customized second document. Next, when the computer receives information specifying activation of the link from an electronic device, the computer provides information specifying the customized second document to the electronic device for display on the electronic device.
US12041192B2
A portable, electronic device configured to transform between a smartphone usage mode and a keyboard-based usage mode. The device includes (i) a base section and (ii) a top section that includes a touchscreen display that sits over the base section when the device is in the smartphone mode. A sliding carriage system enables the top section to both (i) slide back over the base section, moving parallel to a top surface of the base section, and then fully expose the keyboard, and (ii) then pivot so that the display is at a conventional reading angle to the keyboard.
US12041188B2
A security device includes a physical unclonable function (PUF) cell array including PUF cells connected with word lines and bit lines; first decoder circuitry connecting a first bit line connected to a target PUF cell with a first data line and a second bit line connected with a reference PUF cell to a second data line; a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) control circuit outputting first and second digital codes; a first DAC between a power supply voltage and the first data line, the first DAC generating a first analog output in response to the first digital code; a second DAC between the power supply voltage and the second data line, the second DAC generating a second analog output in response to the second digital code; and a sense amplifier comparing the first analog output and the second analog output and outputting a comparison result.
US12041174B2
A method for authenticating a secure credential transfer to a device includes verifying user identity and device identity. In particular, the method includes verifying user identity by requesting and receiving a user identification input at a first client device and verifying device identity of a second client device by (i) determining a security status of the second client device from hardware of the second client device, (ii) invoking an identifier related to the security status of the second client device to an authentication server, and (iii) obtaining certification from the authentication server for the second client device based on the invoked identifier. After verifying the user identity and the device identity, the method includes establishing a secure channel between the first client device and the second client device for the secure credential transfer using one or more tokens generated by the authentication server.
US12041173B2
Each tenant of a secure web gateway (SWG) is issued a secret key. A user accesses a unique secret key derived from the tenant's secret key and loads the secret key into an application which generates time-based one time passwords (TOTPs). When the SWG receives a connection request from a client and cannot decrypt the network traffic, the SWG challenges the client request and indicates an authentication scheme to be used. The client obtains user credentials, constructs a response to the challenge based on the authentication scheme, and issues a connection request to the SWG which indicates the response. The SWG determines an expected response based on a locally generated TOTP and the secret key of the corresponding tenant. If the expected response matches the provided response, the SWG authenticates the user, allows the connection request, and whitelists the client for a period longer than the lifetime of the TOTP.
US12041169B2
Provided is a method, performed by an electronic device, of safely and quickly transmitting a remote control command to a target device. The method includes: obtaining information related to encryption based on a mutual authentication process between the electronic device and the target device; providing, to a framework and from a digital key applet installed on a secure element of the electronic device, the information related to encryption; encrypting a remote control command by using the information related to encryption; and transmitting the encrypted remote control command to the target device.
US12041168B2
This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus, and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, to verify packet validity and control packet usage based on centrally stored and locally cached device profiles and usage policies. A processing device may receive, at an encryption tunnel, an unencrypted packet or a previously encrypted packet. The packet is encrypted with a one or more layers of encryption (e.g., C2 and/or C1). The processing device generates a Passport to accompany the packet, where the Passport is a data file including information to validate the packet and control packet usage. The processing device encrypts the Passport and the packet with an additional layer of encryption (C3) that provides a multi-tiered encryption stack for the packet and outputs, from the encryption tunnel, the Passport and the packet encrypted with the additional layer of encryption.
US12041160B2
In some embodiments, a processor may store a value and a hash of the value in a ledger associated with a blockchain network. The processor may construct a block hash from the hash of the value. The processor may validate a transaction by identifying that the hash of the value matches the hash of the value from a previous transaction. The processor may maintain integrity of the block hash. In some embodiments, a processor may provide a redact transaction for a blockchain network. The processor may initialize the redact transaction. The redact transaction may be associated with a validated transaction. The processor may identify a hash value indicated within the redact transaction and associated with the validated transaction. The processor may redact a value associated with the hash value.
US12041159B2
A cryptographic method includes (1) with the first chiplet, parsing a message into one or more message blocks (2) dynamically generating a first target value that is associated with a first key (3) dynamically generating a second target value that is associated with a second key (4) encrypting at least one message block of the at least one or more message blocks to generate some ciphertext, the encryption being performed with at least one operation that includes at least one XOR operation, the at least one XOR operation performed at least in part with the first target value and with at least the second target value, the first target value and the second target value being accessed via the first and second keys, respectively; and (5) with at least one processing device associated with the first chiplet, transmitting the some ciphertext to a second chiplet.
US12041144B2
A method for a communication platform includes receiving configuration data associated with an account, the configuration data identifying a plurality of communication endpoints of a plurality of users to receive messages of the entity. The method also includes receiving a request associated with the account of the entity to transmit one or more messages of the entity to a set of communication endpoints of the plurality of communication endpoints, and identifying, based on the request, one or more orchestration rules of the plurality of orchestration rules. The method further includes determining, based on the configuration data associated with the account of the entity and the one or more orchestration rules, parameters for delivering the one or more messages to the set of communication endpoints, and transmitting the one or more messages to communication endpoints in the set of communication endpoints according to the determined parameters.
US12041122B2
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for autoscaling a service shared in a cloud. The apparatus may include memory in which at least one program is recorded and a processor for executing the program, and the program may perform autoscaling by which at least one second service for performing the same function as a first service is additionally generated or deleted depending on a load that is incurred when multiple clients call the first service in the cloud. The at least one second service may be set to one of two or more execution types having different response times depending on a response time required by each of the multiple clients.
US12041118B2
Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, machine-readable mediums, and devices for providing an aggregated view of reactions to content across multiple sharing locations of a network-based content sharing service and in some examples across multiple sharing locations of multiple network-based content sharing services. The system may track or determine reactions across different sharing locations of a single content sharing service (such as a unified communication service) or across multiple services. In some examples, only reactions to the content that are from sharing locations accessible by a particular user are aggregated and displayed to the particular user. In other examples, reactions may be viewable from all sources regardless of access by a user.
US12041115B2
Approaches for updating a firmware file in a network having multiple transceiver nodes and being capable of receiving and transmitting the firmware file include dividing the firmware file into multiple of chunks, each chunk being able to be included in a single data packet transmitted between two of the transceiver nodes; transmitting each of the chunks from the first one of the transceiver nodes to the second one of the transceiver nodes; transmitting a request message from the first one of the transceiver nodes to the second one of the transceiver nodes, the request message including information associated with the chunks that have been transmitted in step (b); and transmitting a responding message from the second one of the transceiver nodes to the first one of the transceiver nodes, the responding message including information associated with one or more chunks that are included in the request message but not received by the second one of the transceiver nodes.
US12041113B2
Systems and methods for quick start-up of playback in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. Media content may be encoded in a plurality of alternative streams and a quick start-up stream. The quick start-up stream may include media content that is encoded at a lower quality that the alternative streams and may be encrypted with a different, less secure encryption process than that of the alternative streams. During a start-up of playback, the playback device streams the media content from a quick start-up stream until a metric, such as a decryption key for the alternative streams is met. The device then streams the media content from the alternative streams in response to the metric being met.
US12041101B2
A method for generating secure deep links comprises generating a deep link generation request; receiving a videoconferencing meeting slot list, wherein each videoconferencing meeting slot comprises at least a location within a videoconferencing space of a videoconferencing platform stored in memory; and generating a deep link that is unique for each videoconferencing meeting slot, the deep link encoding at least the location of the videoconferencing meeting slot within the videoconferencing space. Methods for generating spatial deep links for virtual spaces for inviting participants, and methods for generating distributed deep links using data fragments that may be reassembled, are also described.
US12041100B2
A method for generating secure deep links comprises generating a deep link generation request; receiving a videoconferencing meeting slot list, wherein each videoconferencing meeting slot comprises at least a location within a videoconferencing space of a videoconferencing platform stored in memory; and generating a deep link that is unique for each videoconferencing meeting slot, the deep link encoding at least the location of the videoconferencing meeting slot within the videoconferencing space. Methods for generating spatial deep links for virtual spaces for inviting participants, and methods for generating distributed deep links using data fragments that may be reassembled, are also described.
US12041096B2
An image sharing and conference participant identification method includes providing a first multimedia adapter device and a second multimedia adapter device, generating a link control signal after the first multimedia adapter device is triggered, transmitting the link control signal from the first multimedia adapter device to the second multimedia adapter device directly or through a server according to a link list, establishing a link between the first multimedia adapter device and the second multimedia adapter device, and transmitting first image data from the first multimedia adapter device to the second multimedia adapter device through the link for integrating the first image data and second image data by the second multimedia adapter device to generate sharing image data.
US12041095B2
A computer method and system for mitigating Domain Name System (DNS) misuse using a probabilistic data structure, such as a cuckoo filter. Intercepted is network traffic flowing from one or more external hosts to a computer network, the intercepted network traffic including a DNS request that requests a Resource Record name in a DNS zone file. A determination is made as to whether the DNS request is requesting resolution at a protected DNS Name Server. A hash value is calculated for the requested Resource Record name if it is determined the DNS request is requesting resolution at the protected DNS Name Server. A determination is then made as to whether the calculated hash value for the requested Resource Record name is present in the probabilistic data structure. The DNS request is forwarded to the protected server if the requested Resource Record name is determined present in the probabilistic data structure.
US12041093B2
The technology disclosed relates to accessing a hosted service on a client device. In particular, the technology disclosed relates to receiving, on a client device of an entity's user, from a network security system, a forwarding rule for modifying requests for accessing a hosted service, receiving on the client device a request for accessing the hosted service, using the forwarding rule to modify the request for accessing the hosted service and generating a modified request for accessing the hosted service, and receiving on the client device a response from the network security system.
US12041091B2
A system and methods for automated Internet-scale vulnerability scanning and enhanced security profiling. The system utilizes a scheduler that directs web crawlers to scan domains retrieved from a database, interact with the contents of any retrieved web pages using fuzz testing, index and store the results of the scan, and provide the indexed results via an API for inclusion in cybersecurity scoring.
US12041073B2
Systems and methods for mapping IP addresses to an entity include receiving at least one domain name associated with the entity. Embodiments may further include determining one or more variations of the at least one domain name based on analysis of domain name data collected from a plurality of domain name data sources that mention a variation of the at least one domain name. Some embodiments may also include identifying one or more IP addresses pointed to by the one or more variations of the entity's domain name based on analysis of IP address data collected from a plurality of IP address data sources. Additional embodiments include assigning weights to each of the identified one or more IP addresses and creating a mapping of IP addresses to associate with the entity based on analysis of the weighted one or more IP addresses.
US12041071B2
A method, system, and computer program product for identifying a malicious user obtain a plurality of service requests for a service provided by a processing system, each service request of the plurality of service requests being associated with a requesting user and a requesting system, and a plurality of service responses associated with the plurality of service requests, each service response of the plurality of service responses being associated with the processing system; and identify the requesting user as malicious based on the plurality of service requests and the plurality of service responses.
US12041059B1
Provided are systems, processes, and methods for identity management, such as the verification of an identity of a user of device for securely onboarding a device remotely and other use cases. A user may access a webpage or obtain a native application on their device with which the user engages to prove their identity to an identity verifier delegated to attest to the identity of the user. A communication session is established between the user and the identity verifier via their respective devices. If the identity verifier attests to the asserted identity of the user, the device of the user may be issued a deep link, code, or other for the establishment or exchange of credential information with an identity management system. Embodiments of such systems may also be used for other instances of identity or device verification.
US12041054B2
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage mediums described herein are configured to automatically detect inadvertent, unauthorized account access. For example, a user account may be analyzed to identify roles thereof that permit identities of other accounts to assume the roles of the user account. The analysis is performed for each identified account, including any accounts having roles that permit identities of further accounts to assume the roles of the identified accounts. Accordingly, a chain of roles may be determined that indicates how one account may have access to another account via one or more intervening role assignments. This circuitous path of account access may be represented and displayed to a user, e.g., via a tree structure. Upon identifying an unauthorized account, an appropriate action may be performed to adjust permissions.
US12041047B2
Disclosed are various approaches for performing biometric authentication of users using an application running on a client device. A biometric model can be trained using biometric data from a population of users. The biometric model can be used by the client application to authenticate users and can be separate from system-level biometric authentication capabilities of the client device.
US12041040B2
A device may collect environmental information surrounding the device. Based on the collected environmental information, the device may automatically identify a potentially secured location that has lower security risk. When a potentially secured location is identified, the device may prompt the user to setup a security profile having reduced security requirement for the secured location. The device may store and associate the security profile with the secured location. The device may activate the security profile with reduced security requirement when the device is in the secured area. Further, the security profile may require that certain features of the device be disabled when the device is in the secured location.
US12041035B1
A privacy protecting transaction engine for a cloud provider network is described. According to some embodiments, a computer-implemented method includes receiving a request from a customer of a cloud provider network to create a customer cloud in the cloud provider network, generating the customer cloud in the cloud provider network, receiving a first request at the cloud provider network for the customer cloud that includes private information of an end customer of the customer of the cloud provider network, removing the private information from the first request by a privacy protecting transaction engine of the cloud provider network to generate a second request, and sending the second request to the customer cloud for servicing.
US12041030B2
A distributed memory data repository of connected data centres. The network load balances by routing requests to different data centres for processing. The solution design provides a blue print to implement a distributed memory data repository based defense system across multiple nodes with dynamic fail-over capabilities. The defense system runs independently on a single node, exclusively leveraging memory for data storage and implementing a communication channel to interact with other nodes.
US12041025B2
Inter-modal messaging communication is described. In one embodiment, a method of communication includes receiving an electronic mail message to be distributed and determining whether the electronic mail message is a multi-modal distribution message. Respective portions of the message may be separated for each mode of distribution. The separated portions may represent portions to be delivered by SMS messaging and facsimile, for example. The method further includes the steps of transmitting a short message comprising the short message portion of the mail message and establishing a conversation comprising conversation attributes. The conversation attributes are referenced, in certain aspects, to maintain a conversation between an originator of the received electronic mail message and a distribution address of short message portion of the mail message. For example, upon receipt of a short message in reply, the short message may be forwarded to an originator of the conversation.
US12041020B2
A system and method for asynchronous communication in connection with real-time communication channels is disclosed. The system facilitates the interaction between instant communication channels in case of no chat operators being available with the possibility to continue the communication in the other channel as for example email in an asynchronous manner. It further provides that the communication thread remains untouched and that both the chat operator as well as end-user can easily continue communication in the selected channel.
US12041018B2
A method of displaying similar chat rooms according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is performed by a user terminal. The method includes, in response to a gesture input received for a specific chat room in a chat room list displayed on a screen, acquiring a list of similar chat rooms having a high degree of similarity with the specific chat room in the chat room list, and displaying the similar chat room list.
US12041016B2
A method includes acquiring, from a memory, a log of a chat room including a user associated with a user terminal, analyzing the log of the chat room for predetermined criteria in at least one category, determining a number of incidents in the log of the chat room of the predetermined criteria in the at least one category, and when the number of incidents of the predetermined criteria in the at least one category exceeds a predetermined threshold for the at least one category, automatically recommending a chat room bot to the user.
US12041015B1
One example method of operation may include identifying a content thread in a content sharing forum, assigning a bot to process messages of the content thread, identifying, via the bot, a question message, parsing the question message content to identify topics of interest, processing the messages of the content thread to identify response information related to the question message, determining the response information to the question message requires third party information, and transmitting a request, with the question message content, to one or more other bots operating in other content sharing forums.
US12040986B2
A device and method for a switch to operate as an intermediate node in a Time Sensitive Network (TSN) are provided. The switch transmits a frame at a time if it is the right frame to be transmitted at the time according to a configuration stored by the switch. The switch does not transmit the frame at the time if it is not the right frame to be sent at the time according to the configuration. Further, a device and method for scheduling transmission of a data packet from a talker node to a listener node are provided, including sending a configuration to each switch of a subset of switches in the network comprising information on the flow and a timing when it is to be output from the switch.
US12040984B2
A first packet forwarding plane (PFE) of a network device may receive a packet and may perform a first lookup for the packet. The first PFE may provide the packet to a service plane based on the first lookup. The service plane may apply a service to the packet and may provide the packet to the first PFE. The first PFE may perform a second lookup. The first PFE may provide the packet to a second PFE of the network device based on the second lookup and may store flow information associated with the packet and second PFE information in a table. The network device may provide the flow information and the second PFE information from the table to the service plane to cause the service plane to send subsequent packets directly to the second PFE thereby saving fabric, memory, and processing bandwidth and improving overall network performance.
US12040982B2
A method for transmitting network traffic across a wide area network (WAN) from a first site to a second site is provided. The method is executed by a first edge network device at the first site that further includes a second edge network device, and the method includes: receiving the network traffic from a client device at the first site; determining, using ipath characteristics and a classification of the network traffic, that the network traffic should be transmitted by the second edge network device to the second site; forwarding in response to the determination, the network traffic to the second edge network device using a local tunnel over a local area network (LAN) of the first site such that the network traffic is transmitted to the second site by the second edge network device.
US12040975B2
The present invention relates to a method for announce-pull data broadcasting in a blockchain based on information-centric networking (ICN). The present invention includes, transmitting announcement messages to notify having any data in the format of an ICN Interest packet, by a blockchain node, to the blockchain node's peers; receiving, by the blockchain node, data request messages, which request the data, from the blockchain node's peers, wherein data request messages for the same ICN Data packet receiving from multiple blockchain nodes can be aggregated at a middle ICN node; and transmitting, by the blockchain node, the ICN Data packet corresponding to the data request message to the blockchain node's peers, wherein the ICN Data packets can cached at the middle ICN node.
US12040973B2
The present invention relates to communications methods, apparatus and systems for providing media micro-services in a scalable and efficient manner. In an exemplary method embodiment, a packet plane control service entity performs the following operations: (i) receives a request from a Signaling-Session Border Controller to implement one or more micro-services on a media packet stream, the request including information about the media packet stream including stream identification information; generates instructions for one or more entities under the control of the packet plane control service entity to implement the requested one or more micro-services on the media packet stream; and communicates the generated instructions to the one or more entities under the control of the packet plane control service entity for implementation on the media packet stream.
US12040969B2
Data-driven intelligent networking systems and methods are provided. The system can accommodate dynamic traffic with fast, effective flow control of individual applications and traffic flows in conjunction with an end host. The system can maintain state information of individual packet flows, which can be set up or released dynamically based on injected data. Each flow can be provided with a flow-specific input queue upon arriving at a switch. Packets of a respective flow can be acknowledged after reaching the egress point of the network, and the acknowledgement packets can be sent back to the ingress point of the flow along the same data path. As a result, an ingress edge switch can perform fine grain flow control of individual sources of the flows residing on an end host.
US12040966B2
A network device serving as a head node on a first path may determine, based on obtained first constraint information, whether the first path meets a constraint condition of a target service, and further determine whether to switch a packet forwarding path from the first path to another path.
US12040963B2
A method is applied to a ring link, where the ring link includes a first node, a second node, a third node, and a fourth node in sequence. According to the method, the first node receives first traffic, where the first node is a source node that sends the first traffic on the ring link; and the first node sends the first traffic to the third node, where two reachable paths with equal hop counts are included from the first node to the third node, the first node sends the first traffic to the third node on a preset first transmission path, the first transmission path passes through the second node, and the first transmission path is one of the two reachable paths with equal hop counts. This method can reduce computing load of nodes while implementing non-blocking switching of traffic between the nodes.
US12040952B2
The disclosed technology is generally directed to the identification of unobservable nodes. In one example of the technology, a set of monitored machines are monitored. Each of the monitored machines includes associated monitoring logic. Monitoring the set of monitored machines includes receiving the machine information from the monitoring logic. A total inventory list of the set of monitored machines is generated in a manner that is independent of the monitoring of the monitored machines. An agent inventory list is generated such that the agent inventory list is a list of machines that, based on the monitoring of the monitored machine, are determined to have been running monitoring logic during a particular time period. Unobservable machine information that is associated with a set of unobservable machines is determined based on a comparison of the total inventory list with the agent inventory list.
US12040943B2
There are provided measures for optimization of network function profile administration and discovery. Such measures exemplarily comprise, at a network entity in a network entity composition, transmitting, towards a network repository function, a network entity registration request including an identifier of said network entity, an identifier of said network entity composition, and network entity specific attributes of said network entity, and receiving a network entity registration response indicative of a result of said network entity registration request.
US12040942B2
A method of managing configurations of a data center according to a desired state of the configurations includes retrieving a running state of the configurations, comparing the running state against a first desired state of the configurations and determining a drift of the running state from the first desired state, notifying a cloud control plane of the drift, and in response to an instruction issued by the cloud control plane to apply the desired state, configuring the data center according to a second desired state.
US12040932B2
A coding and modulation apparatus and method are presented. The apparatus comprises an encoder that encodes input data into cell words, and a modulator that modulates said cell words into constellation values of a non-uniform constellation. The modulator is configured to use, based on the total number M of constellation points of the constellation and the signal-to-noise ratio SNR in dB, a non-uniform constellation from a group of constellations comprising one or more of predetermined constellations defined by the constellation position vector w0 . . . b-1, wherein b=M/4.
US12040920B2
Examples described herein include methods, devices, and systems which compensates input data for I/Q imbalance or noise related thereto to generate compensated input data. In doing such the above compensation, during an uplink transmission time interval (TTI), a switch path is activated to provide converted input data to a receiver stage including a recurrent neural network (RNN). The RNN calculates an error representative of the noise based partly on the input signal to be transmitted and a feedback signal to generate filter coefficient data associated with the I/Q imbalance. The feedback signal is provided, after processing through the receiver, to the RNN. During an uplink TTI, the converted input data is transmitted as the RF wireless transmission via an RF antenna. During a downlink TTI, the switch path is deactivated and the receiver stage receives an additional RF wireless transmission to be processed in the receiver stage.
US12040918B2
The present disclosure provides a method in a receiver for frequency offset estimation. The method includes: for each of two or more pairs of symbols in a set of symbols from a transmitter: calculating a phase difference between a first symbol and a second symbol in the pair; and removing from the calculated phase difference a phase difference component due to a difference between information carried in the first symbol and information carried in the second symbol, to obtain a residual phase difference component. The method further includes: estimating a frequency offset between the receiver and the transmitter as a function of the respective residual phase difference components obtained for the two or more pairs.
US12040908B2
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for generating meeting insights based on media data and device input data. In one or more embodiments, the system analyzes media data and inputs to client devices associated with a meeting to determine a portion of the meeting that is relevant for a user. In one or more embodiments, the system generates a meeting summary, meeting highlights, or action items related to the media data to provide to the client device. In one or more embodiments, the system also uses the summary, highlights, or action items to train a machine-learning model for use with future meetings.
US12040896B2
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Methods and systems for optimizing computation of log-likelihood ratio (LLR) for decoding modulated symbols. A method disclosed herein involves receiving at least one symbol transmitted from at least one device, wherein the received at least one symbol is encoded and modulated symbol including a plurality of data bits. The method further includes computing a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) of each bit in the received at least one symbol for decoding the received at least one symbol using a centroid method that involves exploiting a symmetry of a constellation of code words and/or a uncertainty region defined on a constellation of code words.
US12040876B2
A method of operating a first wireless communication device (101) communicating with a second wireless communication device (102) on a device-to-device link (114) in accordance with a pre-established beam pair is provided. The method includes communicating at least one message (4101-4103) indicative of an activation of at least one of a first transmission (181) of first reference signals (191) from the first wireless communication device (101) to the second wireless communication device (102), or a second transmission (182) of second reference signals (192) from the second wireless communication device (102) to the first wireless communication device (101). The activation of the at least one of the first transmission (181) or the second transmission (182) is for use in beam adjustment of the pre-established beam pair at the first wireless communication device (101). The method also includes participating in the at least one of the first transmission (181) or the second transmission (182) based on the communicated at least one message (4101-4103).
US12040872B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for transporting and distributing data (2) between a baseband, BB, unit (3) and two or more radio units (4) comprised in a communications network (1) arranged to cover a service area (6). The method comprises defining (S1) a logical grid of beams matrix, GoB, (5) associated with a carrier frequency band (B0, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7) of the communications network (1), wherein the GoB (5) comprises a set (S) of beam indices (BI), and partitioning (S2) the set (S) of beam indices into disjoint subsets (DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4) of at least one beam index (BI) each. The method further comprises mapping (S3) each of the two or more radio units (4) to one disjoint subset (DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4) such that each disjoint subset (DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4) is associated with a single radio unit (4), and transporting (S5) the data (2) between the BB unit (3) and the two or more radio units (4) and distributing the transported data (2) between the radio units (4) based on the disjoint subsets (DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4) of beam indices (BI).
US12040850B2
A near-field communication device includes a communication antenna for near-field communication formed along a plane, an interface circuit connected to the communication antenna for making a signal of the near-field communication pass through the interface circuit, a wireless communication IC connected to the interface circuit for processing the signal of the near-field communication, a power reception coil arranged along the plane to surround the communication antenna, a resonant capacitor constituting, together with the power reception coil, a power reception resonant circuit, and a rectifying and smoothing circuit connected to the power reception resonant circuit. The power reception resonant circuit resonates at a frequency of the near-field communication, and magnetic flux generated in the vicinity of the power reception coil by a resonant current flowing through the power reception resonant circuit interlinks with the communication antenna.
US12040838B2
In an example, a method may include obtaining anomaly characteristics associated with an anomaly in a transmission medium in an optical transmission system. The anomaly may cause a degradation in one or more signal characteristics of an optical signal traversing the transmission medium. Based on the anomaly characteristics, the method may also include adjusting a first output power of a first optical amplifier that may be disposed at an input end of the transmission medium. Alternatively, or additionally, based on the anomaly characteristics, the method may also include adjusting a second output power of a second optical amplifier that may be disposed at an output end of the transmission medium.
US12040836B2
Methods and devices implementing a combination of multi-dimensional pulse position modulation (PPM) with wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) or wavelength division multiplexing multiple access (WDMA) for long range space communications are disclosed. The described multi-dimensional PPM scheme can use the laser wavelength and/or polarization as the additional dimension(s) to the time dimension. Through examples it is shown that the disclosed teachings result in a higher photon information efficiency. Various exemplary embodiments are also presented to highlight the applications benefiting from the disclosed methods and devices.
US12040832B2
A device may provide a signal with a first wavelength and a second wavelength to a fiber cable, and may receive an intensity change measurement of backscattered light based on the first wavelength of the signal. The device may receive a differential phase change measurement of the backscattered light based on the second wavelength of the signal, and may determine whether there is a fiber loss change, a fiber length change, and/or a fiber cut associated with the fiber cable based on the intensity change measurement. The device may determine whether there is an abnormal event associated with the fiber cable based on the differential phase change measurement, and may report one or more of the fiber loss change, the fiber length change, the fiber cut, or the abnormal event.
US12040830B2
A method for channel switching by a secondary node. The method includes: receiving, from a primary node, a downlink transmission, measuring one or more statistics about the downlink transmission, determining, from the downlink transmission, an uplink interval, transmitting, to the primary node during the uplink interval, the measured one or more statistics about the downlink transmission, receiving, from the primary node, an indication of a set of useable channels, determining, based on the set of useable channels and at least one of the primary node or the secondary node, a next channel from the set of useable channels, and switching to the next channel based on a switch indication from the primary node.
US12040807B2
A cyclic analog to digital converter for digitizing an output from a photoplethysmography sensor has a buffer amplifier for setting a voltage of the feedback capacitance. Additionally, digital averaging circuit is preferably provided for averaging the digital output from the cyclic analog to digital converter for the several conversions. Finally, voting logic is additionally provided for declaring the digital bits based on successive comparisons by the one or more comparators.
US12040805B2
A random number generator includes a ring oscillator, an inversion selecting circuit, and controller. The ring oscillator includes an inverter chain having at least one inverter and generates an output signal. The inversion selecting circuit controlling a phase inverter configured to invert a signal of the inverter chain. The controller is configured to operate the inversion selecting circuit to provide an output of the first phase inverter to the inverter chain during a first operation mode to measure a frequency of the ring oscillator and operate the inversion selecting circuit to not provide the output of the phase inverter during a second operation mode for generating a random number.
US12040804B2
This application is directed to frequency controlling in an electronic device (e.g., a retimer of a data link). The electronic device includes a selector, a clock generated, and a controller. The selector selects one of a first reference signal and a second reference signal as an input signal having an input phase. The clock generator receives the input signal and generates a periodic signal with reference to the input signal, and the periodic signal has an output phase that matches the input phase of the input signal. While the first reference signal is selected as the input signal, the controller determines whether the second reference signal is in a temporal range in which the second reference signal reaches a peak frequency and controls the selector to select the second reference signal as the input signal in accordance with a determination that the second reference signal is in the temporal range.
US12040796B2
A programmable logic circuit device includes: a processor; and plural reconfiguration regions each including a circuit configured by change of connection between elements, wherein the processor is configured to: receive designation of a processing group including a series of plural kinds of processing; acquire management data decided for each processing group, the management data designating plural pieces of reconfiguration data each designating connection between elements in a corresponding one of the plural reconfiguration regions so that the designated processing group is performed; acquire the plural pieces of reconfiguration data designated by the acquired management data; change connection between elements in the plural reconfiguration regions in accordance with the designation by the acquired plural pieces of reconfiguration data; and when connection between elements is changed in accordance with designation by the plural pieces of reconfiguration data, in a case where designation by at least one of the acquired plural pieces of reconfiguration data does not require change of connection in a corresponding one(s) of the plural reconfiguration regions, use same reconfiguration data as that used to connect the elements in the corresponding one(s) of the plural reconfiguration regions.
US12040794B2
An input/output module includes a multiplexing circuit, which is responsive to a plurality of I/O signals and configured to output a selected one of the plurality of I/O signals according to a value of a common input signal received at a control terminal thereof. A level shifting circuit is provided, which is configured to convert a voltage level of the selected one of the plurality of I/O signals and a voltage level of the common input signal. At least two functional blocks are provided, which are each configured to receive the selected one of the plurality of I/O signals having the converted voltage level, yet operate in a mutually exclusive manner according to a value of the common input signal having the converted voltage level.
US12040793B2
An input/output driving circuit may include a pad, an open-drain driving circuit, a high-voltage protection unit and a control unit. The pad is for transmitting and receiving signals. The open-drain driving circuit may output a transmission signal to the pad. The high-voltage protection unit may input a received signal from the pad. The control unit may control the open-drain driving circuit and the high-voltage protection unit. The control unit may include a gate control logic, a transmission control logic and an inverter. The gate control logic may receive a voltage of the pad and output a feedback voltage to the open-drain driving circuit. The transmission control logic may receive a clock signal and an enable signal, and transfer a first control signal to the open-drain driving circuit. The inverter may invert the enable signal and transfer an inverted enable signal to the gate control logic.
US12040789B2
Systems and techniques that facilitate mitigating stray-coupling via multi junction qubits are provided. In various embodiments, a device can comprise a first qubit having a plurality of Josephson junctions respectively between a plurality of capacitor pads. In various aspects, the device can further comprise a plurality of second qubits respectively coupled to different ones of the plurality of capacitor pads, such that no two of the plurality of second qubits can be coupled to a same one of the plurality of capacitor pads.
US12040787B2
A bootstrapped switch circuit coupled to a timing circuit. The bootstrapped switch circuit comprises a charge pump coupled to the timing circuit. The bootstrapped switch circuit also comprises a logic circuit coupled to the output of the charge pump and the timing circuit. The logic circuit is capable of generating multiple control signals which can independently control the turn-on of switches in the voltage path between the inputs and outputs of the bootstrapped switch circuit.
US12040778B2
There is disclosed acoustic resonators and filter devices. An acoustic resonator includes a substrate having a surface and a piezoelectric plate having parallel front and back surfaces, the back surface attached to the surface of the substrate except for a portion of the piezoelectric plate forming a diaphragm that spans a cavity in the substrate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) is formed on the front surface of the piezoelectric plate such that interleaved fingers of the IDT are disposed on the diaphragm. A thickness of the interleaved fingers of the IDT is greater than or equal to 0.85 times a thickness of the diaphragm and less than or equal to 2.5 times the thickness of the diaphragm.
US12040770B2
A matching module includes an input terminal connected to an input node, a variable load capacitor, and a plurality of RF signal delivery branches. The input terminal is connected to receive RF signals from one or more RF generators. The load capacitor is connected between the input node and a reference ground potential. Each of the plurality of RF signal delivery branches has a respective ingress terminal connected to the input node and a respective egress terminal connected to a respective one of a plurality of output terminals. Each of the plurality of output terminals of the matching module is connected to deliver RF signals to a different one of a plurality of plasma processing stations/chambers. Each of the plurality of RF signal delivery branches includes a corresponding inductor and a corresponding variable tuning capacitor electrically connected in a serial manner between its ingress terminal and its egress terminal.
US12040769B2
Digital step attenuator (DSA) and digital phase shifter (DPS) multi-stage circuit architectures that provide for high resolution. Embodiments use a dithering approach to weight bit positions to provide a much finer resolution than the lowest-valued individual stage. Bit position weights for stages are determined so as to enable selection of combinations of n bit positions that provide a desired total attenuation or phase shift range while allowing utilization of the large number of states (2n) available to produce fractional intermediate steps of attenuation or phase shift. The fractional intermediate steps have a resolution finer than the lowest-valued stage. Bit position weights may be determined using a weighting function, including weightings determined from a linear series, a geometric series, a harmonic series, or alternating variants of such series. In some embodiments, at least one bit position has a fixed value that is not determined by the bit position weighting function.
US12040763B2
A differential tuned inductor and a multilayer tunable transformer for an integrated circuit device for microwave and RF applications are disclosed. The tunable inductor can be used in differential artificial delay lines to achieve delay tuning while preserving impedance matching. The tunable transformer can also be used for mixer drives to achieve wider operational performance.
US12040754B2
An amplifier circuit comprising: an amplifier; an output limiter for providing a variable impedance comprising: a first and second limiter terminal; a transistor comprising a conduction channel; a first resistor coupled in parallel with the conduction channel; and a capacitor coupled in series with the conduction channel between the conduction channel and the first or second limiter terminal; and a feedback control unit comprising a comparator block configured to provide a control signal to the output limiter based on a comparison of the amplifier output signal and a setting voltage; wherein: the first limiter terminal is coupled to the amplifier input or output; the second limiter terminal receives a reference voltage; and wherein receipt of the control signal at the transistor provides for a variable impedance for the amplifier circuit dependent on the amplifier output signal.
US12040751B2
An amplifier includes an input circuit that amplifies a difference between a first input voltage and a second input voltage to generate a first current and a second current. A positive feedback circuit amplifies a difference between the first current and the second current to generate a third current and a fourth current and outputs a difference between the third current and the fourth current through an output node. A temperature compensation circuit adjusts an amplification factor of the positive feedback circuit in response to a change of temperature.
US12040744B2
A solar power generation system includes a string, an inverter, a first shutoff device, and a second shutoff device. The string includes a plurality of solar cell module groups. The first shutoff device cuts off connections between the plurality of solar cell module groups connected to a first electric path in response to a first control signal. The second shutoff device is driven by power supplied from the first shutoff device and cuts off connections between the plurality of solar cell module groups connected to a second electric path in response to a second control signal. The first shutoff device includes a first switching unit which includes a first open and close unit and a first semiconductor switching device connected in parallel with the first open and close unit. The first semiconductor switching device is turned ON before the first open and close unit is operated.
US12040741B2
A photovoltaic tile, a photovoltaic power generation system, and a method for mounting photovoltaic tile. The photovoltaic tile includes color steel tiles, adjacent color steel tiles are fixedly connected to each other, the color steel tiles each include a male rib, a female rib, and a folding portion, the male rib and the female rib are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the color steel tile along a width direction, the folding portion is arranged between the male rib and the female rib, and the female rib is fixedly connected to the male rib of an adjacent color steel tile to form a connecting end; fixing devices mounted on the folding portions; and photovoltaic modules each having two ends respectively connected to the fixing devices of adjacent folding portions. When the photovoltaic module is mounted on the color steel tile, the connecting end supports the photovoltaic module.
US12040740B2
A solar array structure for a spacecraft includes one or a pair of flexible blanket or other foldable solar arrays and a deployable frame structure. The deployable frame structure includes a T-shaped yoke structure, a T-shaped end structure, and one or more rigid beams, the T-shaped yoke structure connectable to the spacecraft. When deployed, the frame structure tensions the flexible blanket solar array or arrays between the T-shaped yoke structure and the T-shaped end structure. When stowed, the flexible blanket solar array or arrays are folded in an accordion manner to form a stowed pack or packs between the cross-member arms of the T-shaped yoke structure and the T-shaped end structure, also stowed in its own Z-fold arrangement. The cross-member arms of the T-shaped end structure can include a solar array that can provide power before deployment while the flexible blanket solar array is stowed.
US12040726B2
Provided is a converter including: a primary-side switching unit to be connected to a battery; a secondary-side switching unit to be connected to a motor; a transformer provided between the primary-side switching unit and the secondary-side switching unit; and a controller configured to control at least the secondary-side switching unit so as to output a voltage that depends on an output waveform profile of a desired waveform to the motor.
US12040724B2
A bridge rectifier and associated control circuitry collectively form a “regtifier” which rectifies an input time varying voltage and regulates the rectified output voltage produced without the use of a traditional voltage regulator. To accomplish this, the gate voltages of transistors of the bridge rectifier that are on during a given phase may be modulated via analog control (to increase the on-resistance of those transistors) or via pulse width modulation (to turn off those transistors prior to the end of the phase). The transistors of the bridge rectifier that would otherwise be off during a given phase may be turned on to help dissipate excess power and thereby regulate the output voltage. This modulation is based upon both a voltage feedback signal and a current feedback signal.
US12040723B2
A power Converter having power semiconductor components is disclosed herein, wherein a DC-link capacitor has a capacitance of less than 3 μF and is not designed as a separate electrical device of the power converter, and wherein the clock frequency is greater than 1 MHz. A vehicle, (e.g., an aircraft), including a power Converter of this kind is also described.
US12040721B2
A bidirectional voltage converter that includes a transformer, a first bridge circuit, a second bridge circuit and a controller is introduced. The first bridge circuit is coupled to a first side of the transformer and a first voltage source, and the first bridge circuit comprises a first switch, a second switch, a third switch and a fourth switch. The second bridge circuit is coupled to a second side of the transformer and a second voltage source. The controller is configured to set the first bridge circuit to a half-bridge configuration by turning off the third switch, turning on the fourth switch, and alternately turning on and off the first switch and the second switch in response to determining that a voltage of the second voltage source is less than a predetermined threshold. An operation method of the bidirectional voltage converter is also introduced.
US12040718B2
A power supply apparatus includes a plurality of switches, a current sensing circuit and a controller. The current sensing circuit is configured to sense an output current of the power supply apparatus. The controller includes a differentiator circuit that is coupled to the current sensing circuit and is configured to detect a rate of change of the output current. The controller further includes a pulse frequency modulation circuit that is configured to generate a plurality of first switching signals. The controller is configured to regulate a switching frequency of the plurality of first switching signals according to the rate of change of the output current in response to determining that the rate of change of the output current is greater than a rate threshold value and the switching frequency of the plurality of first switching signals is greater than a frequency threshold value.
US12040709B2
A switching power supply device includes a first switch with a first terminal connectable to an application terminal for the input voltage and a second terminal connectable to the first terminal of an inductor; a second switch with a first terminal connectable to the first terminal of the inductor and a second terminal connectable to an application terminal for a voltage lower than the input voltage; a third switch with a first terminal connectable to the first terminal of the inductor and a second terminal connectable to the second terminal of the inductor; a detector; and a controller. The controller produces, after occurrence or a sign of occurrence of an overshoot in the output voltage is detected by the detector until settlement of the overshoot in the output voltage, a control state in which to keep the first and second switches off and the third switch on.
US12040708B2
A multi-level power converter with hysteretic control is disclosed. In one embodiment, a power converter includes a switching circuit and a control circuit. The switching circuit includes a plurality of switches, a capacitor, and a switch node coupled to a regulated supply voltage node via an inductor. The switching circuit is configured to couple the switch node to different circuit nodes according to different switch states. The control circuit is configured to activate a particular set of switches according a current switch state, perform a comparison of an output current of the switching circuit to various threshold values, and determine a next switch state using results of the comparison and duty cycle information. Based on these results, the control circuit is configured to cause a transition from the current switch state to the next switch state by activating a different set of switches according to the next switch state.
US12040706B2
A circuit includes a current sensor circuit having inputs and an output. The current sensor inputs are adapted to be coupled to inductor terminals a power converter. The current sensor circuit includes a tunable time constant circuit coupled between the current sensor inputs and the current sensor output. A time constant control circuit is coupled to a tunable time constant circuit, and is configured to tune the time constant circuit responsive to the current sensor output and another signal representative of inductor current. An adjustable gain circuit has a first input coupled to the current sensor output. A direct current resistance (DCR) control circuit has an output coupled to a second input of the adjustable gain circuit, and the DCR control circuit is configured to provide a gain adjust signal at the output thereof responsive to an average current of the inductor and a current command signal for the power converter.
US12040705B2
A high voltage is generated from a low supply voltage by a charge pump driven with a pulse generator. A comparator compares the low supply voltage to a predetermined proportion of the high voltage. A low power voltage divider creates the predetermined portion of the high voltage. The comparator output drives the pulse generator, and the pulse generator output resets the comparator. A high voltage to low voltage mode may also be employed using the same arrangement.
US12040704B2
A voltage generator includes a charge pump circuit including a first charge pump having a plurality of first pumping capacitors, and a second charge pump having a plurality of second pumping capacitors having a capacitance different from a capacitance of each of the plurality of first pumping capacitors. The charge pump circuit is configured to supply a power supply voltage to a power mesh. The voltage generator further includes a controller configured to output a control signal based on a target level of the power supply voltage, and an oscillator configured to output a clock signal to the charge pump circuit. The oscillator outputs the clock signal to one of the first charge pump and the second charge pump based on the control signal.
US12040697B2
A power converter system is described. The system includes a power converter with a first converter including a plurality of semiconductor devices. Each semiconductor device includes at least a controllable semiconductor switch having a threshold voltage and a gate voltage for normal on-state conduction. The first converter has first and second DC terminals connected to a DC circuit, and a plurality of AC terminals. A controller is configured to supply current to the first converter (e.g., from an AC power source) and enable a short circuit state of the first converter by controlling semiconductor switches of the first converter to create at least one short circuit path through the first converter that carries the supplied current. At least one of the semiconductor switches in at least one of the short circuit paths is operated with modified on-state conduction in order to increase conduction losses. A gate driver applies to the semiconductor switch a modified gate voltage that is less than the gate voltage for normal on-state conduction.
US12040695B2
A power conversion device includes a power conversion module, a phase change material, a heat dissipation member, a cooling mechanism, and a controller. A semiconductor switching element and a freewheeling diode configure a power conversion circuit. The phase change material is provided on a principal plane of a casing. The heat dissipation member includes a heat dissipation surface. The heat dissipation surface is overlapped with the principal plane to sandwich the phase change material. The cooling mechanism cools the heat dissipation member. The controller generates a driving signal for driving the power conversion circuit and controls the cooling mechanism. The controller includes a predetermined heating operation. The heating operation may drive the power conversion circuit, in a state that the cooling mechanism is stopped or intermittently operated, such that heat generation occurs in both the semiconductor switching element and the freewheeling diode.
US12040694B2
A method performed by a control unit for handling phases in which multiple converters operate in an at least partly electrically driven vehicle. The converters are parallel power electric converters each comprised in a respective EMD. The converters are connected to a power supply via a DC supply link. At least one of the converters is adapted to communicate with at least one of the remaining of the multiple converters via a communication interface. The control unit detects that a first converter operates in a first phase. The control unit initiates at least one of the remaining converters to operate phase shifted compared to the first converter.
US12040683B2
A drive motor for a suction device (400) or a machine tool in the form of a hand-held power tool (200, 300) or a semi-stationary machine tool. The drive motor (20, 120) has a stator (80) with an excitation coil assembly (86) and a rotor (40, 140) with a motor shaft (30, 130) which is rotatably mounted about a rotational axis (D) on the stator or relative to the stator (80) by means of a bearing assembly (24A) and which passes through a shaft through-opening (42, 142) of a laminated core (41, 141) held on the motor shaft (30, 130). The rotor (40, 140) has a magnet assembly (50) with at least one permanent magnet such that the rotor (40, 140) can be rotated about the rotational axis (D) by energizing the excitation coil assembly (86). The laminated core (41, 141) has at least one balancing section (55) produced by removing material from or notching the laminated core (41, 141), and/or the at least one permanent magnet is formed by a magnet body (52) which is magnetized when arranged on the laminated core (41, 141).
US12040678B2
The present application provides a brushless motor and an electrical equipment. The brushless motor includes: a casing, a stator, and a rotor. The stator includes a stator core and a winding. The rotor includes a rotor core and a shaft. Two bearings are sleeved on the shaft at positions corresponding to two ends of the rotor core, respectively. The two bearing brackets are installed at two ends of the casing. The brushless motor further includes a conductive sheet, configured for adjusting a capacitive reactance between the stator core and each of the two bearing brackets. The conductive sheet is attached to an outer circumferential surface of the casing. The conductive sheet and the stator core each at least partially has an area aligned to each other in a radial direction of the casing.
US12040677B2
The disclosure presents configurations and analyses of magnetic gears, which may be used in the second stage of a multistage magnetically geared generator for a marine hydrokinetic generator application and/or other applications as described. In order to reduce field harmonics and maximize the torque density, a Halbach rotor topology is utilized. One feature of the disclosed configuration is a unique magnet arrangement that enables inner and outer Halbach rotor magnets to be more easily assembled, even with dimensional tolerance inaccuracies. The disclosed Halbach magnet rotor topology makes use of the internal magnet forces to retain the magnets in position, and the disclosed configuration also helps with the assembly process.
US12040674B2
A busbar assembly, which is electrically connected to a motor comprising a stator around which coils are wound, includes: a terminal part including terminal members each including terminal grooves configured to accommodate the coils such that the coils are electrically connected to the terminal grooves; and a holder configured to support the terminal part.
US12040669B1
A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft includes at least one electrical propulsion unit (EPU). An EPU of the at least one EPU includes a propeller or a fan and a transverse flux electric motor. The electric motor includes a stator having coils configured to carry current and a rotor arranged to interact with the stator, such that a torque for driving rotation of the propeller or the fan is generated. The rotor is configured to supply a flow of air to the coils, such that heat is removed from the coils. The coils are directly exposed to the flow of air, such that heat is exchanged directly from the coils to the flow of air. Each coil includes an effective cooling surface area directly exposed to the flow of air. An effective cooling surface area is at least 20% of a total surface area of the respective coil.
US12040668B2
A stator having a plurality of stator bars disposed circumferentially at intervals around an axis is provided. Each of the stator bars has a set of windings wound therearound for generating a magnetic field generally parallel to the axis. A plurality of radially outwardly disposed electrical interconnects for connecting two or more windings together are provided radially outwardly of the plurality of stator bars and extending circumferentially along at least a portion of the outer periphery of the stator bars. A plurality of radially inwardly disposed electrical interconnects for connecting two or more windings together are also provided radially inwardly of the stator bars and extending circumferentially along at least a portion of the inner periphery of the stator bars. The outer periphery of the stator is devoid of radially outwardly disposed interconnects along one or more portions.
US12040661B2
A rotor (1) for an electric machine (2) includes a rotor body with multiple poles. Multiple flux barriers (6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4) are formed in the interior of the rotor body. The rotor (1) further includes at least one sensor element (3) configured for detecting at least one condition variable of the rotor (1), a signal processing unit (4) connected to the at least one sensor element (3) and configured for generating measured data from the detected condition variable of the rotor (1) and transmitting the measured data to a control device (5), and at least one induction coil (7) that includes at least one electrical conductor (8), is arranged in at least one flux barrier (6.1) of the rotor (1), and is configured for generating electrical energy from a leakage magnetic field in this flux barrier (6.1).
US12040650B2
Systems and methods for dynamically charging energy storage devices connected to a power grid or other power system are provided. Charging decisions for charging the energy storage devices may be optimized, for example by basing the decisions on historical data, to provide more efficient or effective charging and use of power. The historical data may include an amount of energy previously discharged by each of the energy storage devices, a previous charging decision for each of the devices, a previous total fixed load power request of the power grid, and/or a pervious amount of power received by the power grid, which may include power received from intermittent power sources. In some aspects, the present techniques do not require current system state information or explicit predictions of future intermittent power availability. In some aspects, charging decisions are based on a solution to an online optimization problem.
US12040646B2
A battery management platform including a battery configured to supply a type of power to at least one load device, and a central charging station configured to provide power to charge the battery while the battery is coupled to the central charging station. The central charging station including a locking mechanism configured to: secure the battery to the central charging station when a status of the battery is determined to be checked-in, and disengage to allow the battery to be removed when the status is verified to be check-out. Wherein the locking mechanism includes an override function configured to allow a user to disengage the locking mechanism without an electronic command.
US12040637B2
A charging method includes detecting whether two battery modules are balanced, simultaneously charging the two battery modules by a first charging current when the two battery modules are balanced, and executing a specific charging procedure when the two battery modules are not balanced. The step of executing the specific charging procedure includes charging by the first charging current a first battery module between the two battery modules that is not balanced and disconnecting the other between the two battery modules, and simultaneously charging the two battery modules by a second charging current upon the first battery module reaching balance, wherein the second charging current is less than the first charging current.
US12040627B2
A power receiver device of a non-contact power feeding device includes a plurality of resonance circuits that receive power from a power transmitter device, a voltage detection circuit that detects an output voltage from the plurality of resonance circuits, and a control circuit. Receiver coils of the plurality of resonance circuits are arranged so as to be electromagnetically coupled to each other. At least one of resonance circuits includes a variable capacitance circuit that is connected to the receiver coil of the resonance circuit and is regulatable in capacitance. The control circuit regulates the capacitance of the variable capacitance circuit in accordance with the output voltage.
US12040625B2
An electronic device for inductive power transfer with a second electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a first inductive coil and a permanent magnet strucrure for creating a magnetic attachment between the electronic device and the second electronic device. The permanent magnet structure is positioned around an outer perimeter of the inductive coil to align the inductive coil with a second inductive coil in the second electronic device for inductive power transfer. The permanent magnet structure forms a ring that includes a gap and includes one or more arc-shaped magnets. The permanent magnet structure is configured such that the electronic device can be rotated across a continuous range of angles with respect to the second electronic device while keeping alignment between the coils during inductive power transfer. The electronic device is configured to communicate with the second electronic device through a modulated current in the inductive coil.
US12040624B2
A power conditioning system includes a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to switch a output control mode to any one of a first mode in which an operation not based on inertia is executed and a second mode in which an operation based on inertia is executed, performs output control according to a first rating in the first mode, and performs output control according to a second rating different from the first rating in the second mode.
US12040620B2
According to one embodiment, an information processing apparatus includes: receiving circuitry and the controlling circuitry. The receiving circuitry receives operation data of an energy system being capable of inputting and outputting power to and from a power line to which a power system and a load are connected, and the energy system including a hydrogen production apparatus producing hydrogen, a first hydrogen accumulation apparatus accumulating the hydrogen, a first power generation apparatus generating power using the hydrogen accumulated in the first hydrogen accumulation apparatus, and a storage battery capable of charging and discharging. The controlling circuitry determines a process to be preferentially executed among at least two of processes of generating power in the first power generation apparatus, producing hydrogen in the hydrogen to be accumulated apparatus, charging the storage battery, discharging the storage battery, transmitting power to the power system, and receiving power from the power system.
US12040613B2
Controlling a load includes sensing a characteristic of a circuit. A device loads the circuit. It further includes, based at least in part on the sensed characteristic, determining whether the circuit is in a state in which load shedding should be performed. It further includes controlling a switch to control power from the circuit to the device.
US12040592B2
A substrate may include a thermally conductive metal core having a top side and a bottom side, a first dielectric coating on the top side of the metal core, a second dielectric coating on the bottom side of the metal core, a first metal circuit layer formed above the first dielectric coating, and a second metal circuit layer formed under the second dielectric coating. In some implementations, the first dielectric coating and the second dielectric coating have thicknesses below sixty micrometers and respective thermal resistances under fifteen degrees Celsius per watt. In some implementations, one or more electrical currents flowing vertically across a dielectric coating have a low parasitic inductance based on the thickness of the dielectric coating, and the metal core may dissipate heat flowing across the dielectric coating and into the metal core.
US12040589B2
A light source device includes: a laser diode configured to emit laser light; a substrate directly or indirectly supporting the laser diode; and a cap secured to the substrate and covering the laser diode, the cap including: a first portion configured to transmit the laser light that is emitted from the laser diode, and a second portion that is bonded to the first portion. The second portion includes: a pair of lateral wall portions that are located at lateral sides of the laser diode, the pair of lateral wall portions being bonded to the first portion, a cover portion that is located above the laser diode and connects the pair of lateral wall portions together, and a rear wall portion that faces the first portion with the laser diode disposed between the first portion and the rear wall portion of the second portion.
US12040583B2
An apparatus and method for splicing single pair ethernet (SPE) cables. By creating a T shaped intersection, the splicing device allows for sensors and other devices to run perpendicular in relation to the original cable. The splicing device further enables the cable to have multiple drop points along the cable.
US12040581B2
A crimping tool uses a die set with a single point indenter profile to allow of a wide range of electrical connectors and conductors without changing die sets and/or crimping tools. This avoids the need to purchase a separate crimping tool. A die set with an indenter feature in two configurations encompasses the required range of conductors in existing crimping tools, consisting of two pyramid indenter dies and one common wedge die. One advantage of this invention is it allows the strength and versatility of a die set with a single-point indenter without the purchase of a separate crimping tool. The dies of this invention do not require switching out for different sized lugs, thus reducing misplacement and loss. The die halves replace numerous standard U-dies, making the dies of this invention more appealing while offer enhanced pullout strength of connections resulting from this invention.
US12040579B2
The invention relates to a transformer terminal comprising: an insulating housing which has an integrally designed main body (1) and a cover (2) which can be detachably mounted on the main body (1); a mounting device which is formed on the insulating housing and is designed to mount the insulating housing on a transformer, a first electrical conductor connection (4) for a first potential, comprising a first electrical connection assembly (8) having a first bus bar (8a); a first spring-force clamping connection which is formed on first bus bar (8a) and is designed to clamp a first conductor for electrical connection to the first bus bar (8a); and a first winding wire connection (8c) for electrically connecting a first winding wire of the transformer to the bus bar (8a), the first winding wire connection (8c) being integrally moulded on the first bus bar (8a); and a second electrical conductor connection (5) for a second potential, which is different from the first potential, the first and second electrical conductor connections (4, 5) being electrically insulated from one another, the second electrical conductor connection comprising a second electrical connection assembly (9) tuning a second bus bar (9a); a second spring-force clamping connection (9b) which is formed on the second bus bar (9a) and is designed to clamp a second conductor for electrical connection to the second bus bar (9a); and a second winding wire connection (9c) for electrically connecting a second winding wire (9c) of the transformer to the bus bar (9a), the second winding wire connection (9c) being integrally moulded on the second bus bar (9a). The first electrical connection assembly (8) is arranged in a first installation space which is formed on the main body (1) in the region of a lateral face and has a first mounting opening toward said lateral face, and the second electrical connection assembly (9) is arranged in a second installation space (10b) which is formed on the main body (1) in the region of an opposite lateral face and has a second mounting opening (19b) toward said lateral face, the second installation space being separated front the first installation space.
US12040578B2
In an example embodiment, a method for a Universal Serial Bus Type-C (USB-C) controller is provided. The method comprises: coupling a control channel PHY of the USB-C controller to a first configuration channel (CC) terminal of the USB-C controller; coupling a VCONN supply terminal to a second CC terminal of the USB-C controller; detecting that a voltage across the second CC terminal of the USB-C controller and the VCONN supply terminal is greater than a predetermined threshold; and in response to detecting that the voltage is greater than the predetermined threshold, decoupling the VCONN supply terminal from the second CC terminal of the USB-C controller.
US12040576B2
A cable connector includes a shell, a protrusive structure, and an unlocking assembly. The shell has an inserting end and a connecting end. A side plane is formed between the inserting end and the connecting end. The side plane is provided with a sliding trough. The sliding trough has a first plane and a second plane. The protrusive structure is disposed in the sliding trough. The unlocking assembly includes a stem and a flexible arm. The flexible arm includes an arm body and an unlocking portion which contact the first plane and the second plane, respectively. The unlocking portion abuts against the protrusive structure to make the unlocking portion be outward pushed away from the second plane when the stem is being pulled toward an extending direction of the connecting end.
US12040567B2
A connector assembly includes housing for storing components of the connector assembly. The connector assembly further includes a cable including a cable center conductor, wherein the cable center conductor is configured as a signal conductor. The connector assembly also includes a first dielectric and an alignment dielectric. Each of the first dielectric and the alignment dielectric includes a path to guide the cable center conductor through an angle to a printed circuit board as the cable is axially inserted into the housing.
US12040566B2
An antenna device includes a radio frequency (RF) die, a first dielectric layer, a feeding line, a ground line, a second dielectric layer, and a radiating element. The first dielectric layer is over the RF die. The feeding line is in the first dielectric layer and is connected to the RF die. The ground line is in the first dielectric layer and is spaced apart from the feeding line. The second dielectric layer covers the first dielectric layer. The radiating element is over the second dielectric layer and is not in physically contact with the feeding line.
US12040565B2
A omnidirectional antenna includes a substrate; a dielectric resonator element arranged on the substrate; a feed circuit operably coupled with the dielectric resonator element and operable to facilitate operation of the omnidirectional antenna in a first frequency band; and a feed probe operably coupled with the dielectric resonator element and operable to facilitate operation of the omnidirectional antenna in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band.
US12040561B2
An antenna module includes a transceiver chip, a transmitting array antenna, a receiving array antenna, two bandpass filters, and two capacitors. The transmitting array antenna and the receiving array antenna are symmetrically disposed at the two opposite sides of the transceiver chip. One of the bandpass filters is disposed between the transceiver chip and the transmitting array antenna and connected to the transceiver chip and the transmitting array antenna. The other bandpass filter is disposed between the transceiver chip and the receiving array antenna and connected to the transceiver chip and the receiving array antenna. One of the capacitors is disposed between the transmitting array antenna and the corresponding bandpass filter and connected to the transmitting array antenna and the corresponding bandpass filter. The other capacitor is disposed between the receiving array antenna and the corresponding bandpass filter and connected to the receiving array antenna and the corresponding bandpass filter.
US12040557B1
Technologies directed to energy efficient phase shifting in digital beamforming in phased array antennas in communication systems are described. Digital signal processing (DSP) circuitry includes a first phase shifter that generates second data by phase shifting first data according to a rotation-based operation without multiplication of the second data, a second phase shifter that generates fourth data by phase shifting third data according to the rotation-based operation without multiplication of the fourth data, a combiner that generates fifth data by adding the second data and the fourth data, and a multiplier that generates sixth data by multiplying the fifth data by a constant value.
US12040553B1
A phased array has a plurality of antenna element structures each having a planar surface. The antenna element structures are connected to form a structural array with a planar array surface. A processing device generates a beam having a beam phase at the plurality of antenna element structures, monitors and determines in real time for structural displacement of the plurality of structures, determines a correction, and adjusts the beam phase based on the correction.
US12040548B2
A first RF radiating element is transmissive to visible light and includes a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode is formed of at least one linear conductor. The second electrode is formed of a material having a visible light transmittance greater than the visible light transmittance of a material forming the first electrode. The conductivity of the second electrode is smaller than the conductivity of the first electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode face each other in a stacking direction. The first RF radiating element includes a first region, in which the first electrode overlaps the at least one linear conductor, and a second region, in which the first electrode does not overlap the at least one linear conductor, in plan view of the first RF radiating element in the stacking direction.
US12040546B2
The present disclosure provides an antenna packaging structure radiating e-m waves in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction and a method making the same. The method includes: providing a support substrate, forming a separation layer on a surface of the support substrate; forming a rewiring layer on the separation layer; forming an antenna array layer on the rewiring layer, the antenna array layer is electrically connected to the metal wire layer; the antenna array layer includes first antennas and second antennas arranged in an array respectively, radiating e-m waves in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction respectively; forming a molding material layer; removing the support substrate and the separation layer; forming solder ball bumps on a surface of the rewiring layer away from the antenna array layer, the solder ball bumps are electrically connected to the metal wire layer; disposing a chip on the solder ball bumps.
US12040542B2
Provided herein is a deployable antenna assembly, a method of deploying an antenna, and systems and methods for sequentially deploying an extendable structure. The deployable antenna assembly includes an extendable pillar configured to extend in an axial direction along a deployment axis of the deployable antenna assembly to deploy an antenna. The extendable pillar includes at least one extendable element configured to convert between a stowed configuration and a deployed configuration where the deployed configuration is longer in the axial direction than the stowed configuration. The extendable pillar also includes a launcher configured to initiate conversion of the plurality of extendable elements from the stowed configuration to the deployed configuration, thereby extending the extendable pillar and deploying the antenna.
US12040541B2
Radio frequency (RF) systems with tunable filters are provided herein. In certain embodiments, an RF system includes a first RF processing circuit configured to process a first frequency band of a first communication standard and a second frequency band of a second communication standard. The first frequency band and the second frequency band are close in frequency and/or partially overlapping in frequency. The first RF processing circuit includes a tunable filter for changing the bandwidth of the first RF processing circuit to enhance the robustness of the first RF processing circuit to blocker or jammer signals of a third frequency band.
US12040533B2
An antenna-coupled module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a touch sensor layer including a plurality of sensing electrodes, an antenna layer stacked as an independent layer on the touch sensor layer and including antenna units, and a polarization layer on the antenna layer. A touch sensing reliability and an antenna radiation reliability can be enhanced using an arrangement of the antenna units.
US12040521B2
A waveguide tube connecting member includes a first waveguide tube having a first waveguide path and a flange. The flange has a flange end surface extending from a first opening end of the first waveguide path toward an outer side in a tube radial direction, and a second flange outer peripheral surface which is a part of a first flange outer peripheral surface. The second flange outer peripheral surface is a surface formed in a shape in which a part of the flange has a cavity. An electric length from the first opening end of the flange end surface to the second flange outer peripheral surface along the tube radial direction is (2×N+1)/4 times a wavelength.
US12040520B2
A modular electrolyzer system including a power module and a generator module wherein the power module and the generator module are integrated with a hydrogen collection component and a steam delivery component, the hydrogen collection component and the steam delivery component being disposed on a structural base.
US12040519B2
A fuel cell comprising a stack which comprises a plurality of cells, each cell comprising a plurality of fluid flow openings aligned in parallel to form a plurality of fluid flow lines in the stack, two end plates placed at the ends of the stack and at least one traction member connecting the end plates to each other in order to compress the stack, the traction member being mounted in a fluid flow line of the stack.
US12040514B2
The present invention relates, amongst other things, to a flushing system (40) for flushing an energy source device (15) and/or an energy sink device (16) of an energy system (10), the flushing system comprising: a flushing device (41) having a storage chamber (45), which on the input side is fluidically connected to a first line portion (46), which is formed as a flushing line starting from the energy source device (15), and/or to a second line portion (47), which is formed as a flushing line starting from the energy sink device (16); a first monitoring device (50) for monitoring the state of the storage chamber (45), the first monitoring device (50) comprising at least one sensor device (50a) associated with the storage chamber (45) for monitoring the fill level of the storage chamber (45); and also optionally a compensation container device (54) fluidically connected to the storage chamber (45). In order to further advantageously modify the flushing system (40) by simple structural and economical measures so that the flushing system can be monitored in a safety-related manner, the flushing system (40) comprises a safety control device (53); the sensor device (50a) for monitoring the fill level of the storage chamber (45) is connected to the safety control device (53) via an interface (80, 81) associated with the storage chamber; and the flushing system (40) optionally has at least one further monitoring device (66, 70) for monitoring the state of the compensation container device (54) and/or for monitoring valve devices (48, 49, 57, 59) which is/are connected to the safety control device (53) via interfaces associated with the compensation container device and/or valve devices.
US12040504B2
One variation of the method includes: receiving a section of a substrate tape including a substrate within a coating zone; depositing a constellation of separator material droplets over the first substrate, each droplet in the constellation of separator material droplets including a first solvent, a first polymer, and a second polymer; heating the substrate and the proportion of the separator material to a first temperature; dissolving the second polymer out of the constellation of separator material droplets to render an open-celled network of pores by washing the constellation of separator material droplets and the substrate with a second solvent; and irradiating the constellation of separator material droplets to crosslink the first polymer and form a discrete separator layer with the open-celled network of pores sized to transport ions through the discrete separator layer.
US12040498B1
A top patch, an energy-storage apparatus, and an electricity-consumption device are provided. The top patch defines a first pole through-hole and a first hole spaced apart from the first pole through-hole in a length direction of the top patch, the first hole includes two side walls arranged opposite to each other in a width direction of the top patch, each of the two side walls is provided with an extension bump, the first hole at one side of the extension bump forms a first explosion-proof valve through-hole, the first hole at the other side of the extension bump forms a second pole through-hole, and an angle at which each of the hole wall of the first pole through-hole, the hole wall of the second pole through-hole, and the hole wall of the first explosion-proof valve through-hole is inclined relative to a connecting surface ranges from 25 degrees to 85 degrees.
US12040493B2
Lithium metal anodes have a current collector foil laminated to a layer of lithium metal (or alloy) which has particulate materials at least partially embedded therein to reduce dendrite formation and thus improve the performance and cycle life of the anode. The lithium anodes are conveniently produced using a roller press process.
US12040486B2
According to one embodiment, an electrode is provided. The electrode includes a current collector and an active material-containing layer formed on the current collector. The active material-containing layer contains a lithium nickel cobalt manganese composite oxide and a lithium cobalt composite oxide. Pore size distribution obtained by mercury intrusion porosimetry for the active material-containing layer has a first peak top indicating a highest intensity I1 within a pore size range of from 0.1 μm to 1 μm and a second peak top indicating an intensity I2 which is a second highest intensity after the highest intensity I1 within the pore size range of from 0.1 μm to 1 μm. A pore size at the first peak top is smaller than a pore size at the second peak top.
US12040484B2
A positive electrode active material for a secondary battery is provided, which includes a lithium composite transition metal oxide including nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), and manganese (Mn), wherein a particle of the lithium composite transition metal oxide includes a core portion and a resistance portion formed on a surface of the core portion, and is composed of a single particle, wherein the core portion has a layered crystal structure of space group R-3m, and the resistance portion has a cubic rock-salt structure of space group Fm-3m.
US12040482B2
Disclosed is a sulfur-carbon composite including a carbon material, a coating on the carbon material which comprises a copolymer containing a monomer unit containing a catechol group and a monomer unit containing a lithium ion conductor, and sulfur. Also disclosed is an electrode for lithium-sulfur battery including the same, and a lithium-sulfur battery including the electrode.
US12040473B2
The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a positive electrode for a secondary battery, the method including forming a positive electrode mixture layer including a positive electrode active material on a positive electrode current collector, and forming a metal oxide coating layer on the positive electrode mixture layer by atomic layer deposition, wherein the positive electrode active material includes lithium composite transition metal oxide particles and a boron-containing coating layer formed on the lithium composite transition metal oxide particles, and the lithium composite transition metal oxide particles include nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), and manganese (Mn), wherein the nickel (Ni) is 60 mol % or greater of all metals excluding lithium.
US12040460B2
The present disclosure provides a method of selectively charging or discharging a system with multiple battery packs connected in parallel when at least one of the battery packs has a significantly different voltage or states of charge (SOCs) than the other battery packs. The method includes charging or discharging the battery pack(s) with a voltage or state of charge (SOC) farthest from a target value until the voltage(s) or SOC(s) is within a range of another battery pack at which point the battery packs may be connected and charging or discharging can resume for the set of connected packs. This process is repeated until all the battery packs are at a predetermined minimum or maximum voltage or SOC threshold. The present disclosure also provides a method for selectively operating and charging at least one of a plurality of battery packs depending on the respective states of the battery packs.
US12040454B2
A cylindrical battery provided with: an electrode body in which a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are rolled with a separator being disposed therebetween; an electrolytic solution; an external packaging can which has a bottomed cylindrical shape and which houses the electrode body and the electrolytic solution; and a sealing plate which is fixed by swaging to an opening of the external packaging can with a gasket therebetween. As viewed in a planar view, the sealing plate is formed to have a circular shape, and has a central part recessed inward of the battery. In the sealing plate, an outer circumferential edge fixed by swaging to the external packaging can is configured to bifurcate into a first portion and a second portion in the thickness direction.
US12040453B2
A battery is provided which can attain a high space efficiency in a battery case, and is excellent in insertability of a wound electrode body into the battery case during manufacturing. The battery herein disclosed includes a rectangular battery case and a wound electrode body including an electrode. The electrode has a long collector and mixture material layers. The electrode has alternately flat first surfaces stacked in the main surface direction of the wound electrode body and second surfaces stacked in the side surface direction of the wound electrode body. A thickness ratio B/A is 0.1 or less, where A represents an average thickness of the mixture material layers present on the first surfaces and B represents an average thickness of the mixture material layers present on the second surfaces.
US12040440B2
A system to manufacture an electrode layer stack is disclosed. The system can include a conveyor device to move a carrier. The system can include a first placing device to place a first electrode layer on the carrier. The system can include a first alignment device to obtain first positional information associated with the first electrode layer. The system can include a second placing device to place a second electrode layer on the first electrode layer based on the first positional information to form the electrode layer stack. The electrode layer stack can include a separator layer between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer.
US12040435B2
Provided is a light-emitting device that includes a solid-state light source emitting excitation light and a phosphor layer having a first refractive index, provided on a light-emitting surface side of the solid-state light source, and having a first reflection film on its side surface. The light-emitting device further includes a low refractive layer provided on the phosphor layer and having a second refractive index less than the first refractive index, and a sealing member encapsulating the phosphor layer and the low refractive layer and having a third refractive index greater than or equal to the second refractive index.
US12040433B2
Semiconductor nanoparticles including Ag, In, Ga, and S are provided. In the semiconductor nanoparticles, a ratio of a number of Ga atoms to a total number of In and Ga atoms is 0.95 or less. The semiconductor nanoparticles emit light having an emission peak with a wavelength in a range of from 500 nm to less than 590 nm, and a half bandwidth of 70 nm or less, and have an average particle diameter of 10 nm or less.
US12040429B2
A light-emitting element includes: an anode; a hole transport layer of a p-type semiconductor; a n-type semiconductor layer containing a Group 13 element; a light-emitting layer containing quantum dots; an electron transport layer; and a cathode, arranged in this order.
US12040419B2
Described are optical devices, such as photovoltaic modules that include features such as solar tracking, solar concentration, tandem cell arrangements, and thermal management to achieve high photovoltaic efficiency. The photovoltaic modules can be constructed using a variety of different materials and configurations or as a monoblock functionally graded structure to limit manufacturing, operational, and maintenance complexities while achieving high performance. The use of thermal management structures directly integrated into a photovoltaic cell can maintain such cells at desirable temperatures, which can be beneficial in optical concentrating configurations.
US12040410B2
A transistor in an embodiment includes an oxide semiconductor layer on a substrate, the oxide semiconductor layer including a first region and a second region, a first gate electrode including a region overlapping the oxide semiconductor layer, the first gate electrode being arranged on a surface of the oxide semiconductor layer opposite to the substrate, a first insulating layer between the first gate electrode and the oxide semiconductor layer, and a first oxide conductive layer and a second oxide conductive layer between the oxide semiconductor layer and the substrate, the first oxide conductive layer and the second oxide conductive layer each including a region in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer.
US12040407B2
Semiconductor devices including backside vias with enlarged backside portions and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a device includes a first transistor structure in a first device layer; a front-side interconnect structure on a front-side of the first device layer; a first dielectric layer on a backside of the first device layer; a first contact extending through the first dielectric layer to a source/drain region of the first transistor structure; and a backside interconnect structure on a backside of the first dielectric layer and the first contact, the first contact including a first portion having first tapered sidewalls and a second portion having second tapered sidewalls, widths of the first tapered sidewalls narrowing in a direction towards the backside interconnect structure, and widths of the second tapered sidewalls widening in a direction towards the backside interconnect structure.
US12040406B2
A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate and a bottom dielectric layer continuously disposed on the substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes a plurality of stacks disposed on the bottom dielectric layer. Each of the stacks includes gate electrodes and semiconductor layers disposed alternately. The semiconductor structure further includes a plurality of source/drain structures disposed on the bottom dielectric layer and between the stacks. The semiconductor structure further includes a plurality of conductors landed on highest gate electrodes of the stacks.
US12040396B2
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a buried oxide layer formed in the substrate and near a surface of the substrate, a gate dielectric layer formed on the substrate and covering the buried oxide layer, a gate structure formed on the gate dielectric layer and overlapping the buried oxide layer, and a source region and a drain region formed in the substrate and at two sides of the gate structure.
US12040394B2
The present invention relates to a semiconductor device having an improved gate leakage current. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a first nitride semiconductor layer, positioned above the substrate; a second nitride semiconductor layer, positioned above the first nitride semiconductor layer and having an energy band gap greater than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer; a source contact and a drain contact, positioned above the second nitride semiconductor layer; a doped third nitride semiconductor layer, positioned above the second nitride semiconductor layer and between the drain contact and the source contact; and a gate electrode, positioned above the doped third nitride semiconductor layer, where the doped third nitride semiconductor layer has at least one protrusion extending along a direction substantially parallel to an interface between the first nitride semiconductor layer and the second nitride semiconductor layer, thereby improving the gate leakage current phenomenon.
US12040386B2
Semiconductor structures including active fin structures, dummy fin structures, epitaxy layers, a Ge containing oxide layer and methods of manufacture thereof are described. By implementing the Ge containing oxide layer on the surface of the epitaxy layers formed on the source/drain regions of some of the FinFET devices, a self-aligned epitaxy process is enabled. By implementing dummy fin structures and a self-aligned etch, both the epitaxy layers and metal gate structures from adjacent FinFET devices are isolated in a self-aligned manner.
US12040371B2
A semiconductor structure includes a first stack of semiconductor layers disposed over a semiconductor substrate, where the first stack of semiconductor layers includes a first SiGe layer and a plurality of Si layers disposed over the first SiGe layer and the Si layers are substantially free of Ge, and a second stack of semiconductor layers disposed adjacent to the first stack of semiconductor layers, where the second stack of semiconductor layers includes the first SiGe layer and a plurality of second SiGe layers disposed over the first SiGe layer, and where the first SiGe layer and the second SiGe layers have different compositions. The semiconductor structure further includes a first metal gate stack interleaved with the first stack of semiconductor layers to form a first device and a second metal gate stack interleaved with the second stack of semiconductor layers to form a second device different from the first device.
US12040363B2
A semiconductor substrate includes a drift layer of a first layer formed of a single crystal SiC semiconductor and a buffer layer and a substrate layer of a second layer that is formed of a SiC semiconductor which includes a polycrystalline structure and is formed on the surface of the first layer, in which the second layer (12) is formed on the surface of the drift layer of the first layer by means of CVD growth, the drift layer of the first layer is formed by means of epitaxial growth, and accordingly, defects occurring at a junction interface of the semiconductor substrate including the single crystal SiC layer and the polycrystal SiC layer are suppressed, and manufacturing costs are also reduced.
US12040356B2
A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same are proposed. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of hole-channel Group III nitride devices and a plurality of electron-channel Group III nitride devices. In the above, the hole-channel Group III nitride devices and the electron-channel Group III nitride devices are arranged in correspondence with each other. The electron-channel Group III nitride device has a fin-shaped channel, and a two-dimensional hole gas and/or a two-dimensional electron gas can be simultaneously formed at an interface between a compound semiconductor layer and a nitride semiconductor layer.
US12040350B2
The display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a red filter layer, a green filter layer, a blue filter layer, a first light emitting diode and a second light emitting diode. The red filter layer, the green filter layer and the blue filter layer are disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. A portion of the red filter layer, a portion of the green filter layer and a portion of the blue filter layer are stacked with each other to form a light blocking structure. The first light emitting diode and the second light emitting diode are disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and adjacent to each other. An orthographic projection of the light blocking structure on the second substrate is located between orthographic projections of the first light emitting diode and the second light emitting diode on the second substrate.
US12040335B2
A sensor includes pixels supported by a substrate doped with a first conductivity type. Each pixel includes a portion of the substrate delimited by a vertical insulation structure with an image sensing assembly and a depth sensing assembly. The image sensing assembly includes a first region of the substrate more heavily doped with the first conductivity type and a first vertical transfer gate completely laterally surrounding the first region. Each of the depth sensing assemblies includes a second region of the substrate more heavily doped with the first conductivity type a second vertical transfer gate opposite a corresponding portion of the first vertical transfer gate. The second region is arranged between the second vertical transfer gate and the corresponding portion of the first vertical transfer gate.
US12040331B2
Photolithography and etching steps for forming an island-shaped semiconductor layer are omitted, and a liquid crystal display device is manufactured with four photolithography steps: a step of forming a gate electrode (including a wiring formed using the same layer as the gate electrode), a step of forming source and drain electrodes (including a wiring formed using the same layer as the source and drain electrodes), a step of forming a contact hole (including the removal of an insulating layer and the like in a region other than the contact hole), and a step of forming a pixel electrode (including a wiring formed using the same layer as the pixel electrode). By the reduction in the number of photolithography steps, a liquid crystal display device can be provided at low cost and high productivity. Formation of a parasitic channel is prevented by an improvement in shape and potential of a wiring.
US12040326B2
An integrated circuit device including a substrate including first and second device regions; a first fin active region on the first device region; a second fin active region on the second device region; an isolation film covering side walls of the active regions; gate cut insulating patterns on the isolation film on the device regions; a gate line extending on the fin active regions, the gate line having a length limited by the gate cut insulating patterns; and an inter-region insulating pattern on the isolation film between the fin active regions and at least partially penetrating the gate line in a vertical direction, wherein the inter-region insulating pattern has a bottom surface proximate to the substrate, a top surface distal to the substrate, and a side wall linearly extending from the bottom to the top surface.
US12040325B2
A device includes a first and a second stacks of channel layers each extending from a first height to a second height. A first dielectric feature on a first side of the first stack and between the first and the second stacks extends from a third height to a fourth height. A second dielectric feature on a second side of the first stack opposite to the first side extends from the third height to a fifth height. A gate electrode extends continuously across a top surface of the first and the second stacks and extends to a sixth height. The fifth height is above the sixth height, the sixth height is above the second height, the second height is above the fourth height, the fourth height is above the first height, and the first height is above the third height.
US12040320B2
A light emitting diode (LED) panel is provided. The LED panel includes a thin-film transistor (TFT) backplane which includes an insulator film disposed on a top surface of a substrate, a plurality of organic films disposed on a top surface of the insulator film, and pixel electrodes disposed on a top surface of each of the plurality of organic films. The LED panel further includes a plurality of LEDs respectively bonded to the pixel electrodes disposed on the top surface of each of the plurality of organic films, wherein the plurality of organic films has the different heights according to a type of each of the plurality of LEDs respectively bonded to the pixel electrodes disposed on the top surface of each of the plurality of organic films.
US12040317B2
An optoelectronic device comprises a plurality of optoelectronic light sources being arranged on a first layer, in particular an intermediate layer being arranged between a cover layer and a carrier layer. The first layer comprises or consists of an at least partially transparent material and each optoelectronic light source of the plurality of optoelectronic light sources comprises an individual light converter for converting light emitted by the associated light source into converted light. The light converter of each optoelectronic light source is arranged on the first layer and/or the associated optoelectronic light source.
US12040315B2
An electronic device includes a carrier having at least one bonding pad, a plurality of electronic elements disposed on the carrier and one of the electronic elements including a substrate and at least one connecting terminal disposed between the substrate and the carrier. The electronic elements are electrically connected to the at least one bonding pad via the at least one connecting terminal.
US12040312B2
A semiconductor package structure includes a conductive structure, at least one semiconductor element, an encapsulant, a redistribution structure and a plurality of bonding wires. The semiconductor element is disposed on and electrically connected to the conductive structure. The encapsulant is disposed on the conductive structure to cover the semiconductor element. The redistribution structure is disposed on the encapsulant, and includes a redistribution layer. The bonding wires electrically connect the redistribution structure and the conductive structure.
US12040309B2
A method includes performing a first laser shot on a first portion of a top surface of a first package component. The first package component is over a second package component, and a first solder region between the first package component and the second package component is reflowed by the first laser shot. After the first laser shot, a second laser shot is performed on a second portion of the top surface of the first package component. A second solder region between the first package component and the second package component is reflowed by the second laser shot.
US12040308B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first through via surrounded by a liner in a first semiconductor substrate, first-recessing the semiconductor substrate to expose a first portion of the liner covering an end portion of the first through via, and forming a first diffusion barrier layer covering the first-recessed first semiconductor substrate and exposing a second portion of the liner. The method also includes removing the second portion of the liner and second-recessing the first diffusion barrier layer. The method further includes forming a second diffusion barrier layer that covers the second-recessed first diffusion barrier layer and a top portion of the liner from which the second portion is removed and exposes a top surface of the end portion of the first through via.
US12040306B2
A system for applying materials to components generally includes a tool operable for transferring a portion of a material from a supply of the material to a component. The tool may include a resilient material configured for tamping the portion of the material onto the component and imprinting the portion of the material for release and transfer from the supply.
US12040297B2
A semiconductor package includes a redistribution structure including an insulating layer and a redistribution layer on the insulating layer, and having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, and an under-bump metal (UBM) structure including an UBM pad protruding from the first surface of the redistribution structure, and an UBM via penetrating through the insulating layer and connecting the redistribution layer and the UBM pad. A lower surface of the UBM via has a first area in contact with the UBM pad, and a second area having a step configuration relative to the first area and that extends outwardly of the first area.
US12040296B2
A semiconductor structure and a method for same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes: a first base having a first face, a second base having a second face, and a welding structure. The first base has an electrical connection column protruding from the first face. A first groove is provided at top of the electrical connection column. A conductive column is provided in the second base, and the second base also has a second groove. A top face and at least portion of a side face of the conductive column are exposed by the second groove. The electrical connection column is partially located in the second groove, and the conductive column is partially located in the first groove. At least portion of the welding structure is filled in the second groove, and at least further portion of the welding structure is filled between the conductive column and first groove.
US12040289B2
An organic interposer includes interconnect-level dielectric material layers embedding redistribution interconnect structures, package-side bump structures located on a first side of the interconnect-level dielectric material layers, at least one dielectric capping layer located on a second side of the interconnect-level dielectric material layers, a bonding-level dielectric layer located on the at least one dielectric capping layer, metallic pad structures including pad via portions embedded in the at least one dielectric capping layer and pad plate portions embedded in the bonding-level dielectric layer, and an edge seal ring structure vertically extending from a first horizontal plane including bonding surfaces of the package-side bump structures to a second horizontal plane including distal planar surfaces of the metallic pad structures. The edge seal ring structure may include a vertical stack of metallic ring structures that are free of aluminum and laterally surround the package-side bump structures and the redistribution interconnect structures.
US12040286B2
Fan-out panel level packages (FOPLPs) comprising warpage control structures and techniques of formation are described. An FOPLP may comprise one or more redistribution layers; a semiconductor die on the one or more redistribution layers; one or more warpage control structures adjacently located next to the semiconductor die; and a mold compound encapsulating the semiconductor die and the one or more warpage control structures on the one or more redistribution layers. The FOPLP can be coupled a board (e.g., a printed circuit board, etc.). The warpage control structures can assist with minimizing or eliminating unwanted warpage, which can occur during or after formation of an FOPLP or a packaged system. In this way, the warpage control structures can assist with reducing costs associated with semiconductor packaging and/or manufacturing of an FOPLP or a packaged system.
US12040280B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises: forming isolation layers in a front surface of an upper wafer substrate; forming a through hole that exposes one of the isolation layers, through the upper wafer substrate from a back surface of the upper wafer substrate; forming a first dielectric layer that fills the through hole; defining a lower wafer including a lower wafer substrate, a second dielectric layer defined on the lower wafer substrate, and a first wiring line disposed in the second dielectric layer; bonding a top surface of the second dielectric layer and a bottom surface of the first dielectric layer; forming a third dielectric layer on the front surface of the upper wafer substrate; forming a through via that passes through the third dielectric layer, the one isolation layer, the first dielectric layer; and forming a second wiring line coupled to the through via.
US12040276B2
A device and method for providing enhanced bridge structures is disclosed. A set of conducting and insulating layers are deposited and lithographically processed. The conducting layers have uFLS routing. A bridge with uFLS contacts and die disposed on the underlying structure such that the die are connected with the uFLS contacts and uFLS routing. For core-based structures, the layers are formed after the bridge is placed on the underlying structure and the die connected to the bridge through intervening conductive layers. For coreless structures, the layers are formed over the bridge and carrier, which is removed prior to bonding the die to the bridge, and the die bonded directly to the bridge.
US12040267B2
An organic interposer includes dielectric material layers embedding redistribution interconnect structures, package-side bump structures located on a first side of the dielectric material layers, and die-side bump structures located on a second side of the dielectric material layers. A gap region is present between a first area including first die-side bump structures and a second area including second die-side bump structures. Stress-relief line structures are located on, or within, the dielectric material layers within an area of the gap region in the plan view. Each stress-relief line structures may include straight line segments that laterally extend along a respective horizontal direction and is not electrically connected to the redistribution interconnect structures. The stress-relief line structures may include the same material as, or may include a different material from, a metallic material of the redistribution interconnect structures or bump structures that are located at a same level.
US12040252B2
Structures for a microfluidic channel and methods of forming a structure for a microfluidic channel. The structure comprises a trench in a semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor layer inside the trench. The trench has an entrance and a sidewall extending from the entrance into the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor layer has a first portion surrounding a portion of the trench to define a cavity and a second portion positioned to obstruct the entrance to the trench. The second portion of the semiconductor layer is thicker than the first portion of the semiconductor layer.
US12040248B2
A semiconductor package includes a connection layer, a semiconductor chip disposed at a center portion of the connection layer, an adhesive layer disposed on the semiconductor chip, a heat spreader layer disposed on the adhesive layer, and a lower redistribution layer disposed on the connection layer and a bottom surface of the semiconductor chip. A width of the adhesive layer is the same as a width of the semiconductor chip, and a width of the heat spreader layer is less than the width of the adhesive layer.
US12040245B2
Provided is a circuit board on which an electronic component including a first terminal and a second terminal that are arranged side by side is to be mounted, the circuit board including: an insulating holding member, a conductive plate, and a signal circuit, in which the conductive plate is held by the holding member, the first terminal is joined to the conductive plate, the signal circuit is formed on a surface of the holding member using conductive nanoink containing a flux, and an end portion of the signal circuit and the second terminal are joined to each other using solder.
US12040244B2
A nitride semiconductor device includes a semiconductor carrier, a first nitride-based chip, and first conformal connecting structures. The first nitride-based chip is disposed over the semiconductor carrier. The semiconductor carrier has a first planar surface. The first nitride-based chip has a second planar surface, first conductive pads, and first slanted surfaces. The first conductive pads are disposed in the second planar surface. The first slanted surfaces connect the second planar surface to the first planar surface. The first conformal connecting structures are disposed on the first planar surface and the first nitride-based chip. First obtuse angles are formed between the second planar surface and the first slanted surfaces. Each of the first conformal connecting structures covers one of the first slanted surfaces of the first nitride-based chip and one of the first obtuse angles and is electrically connected to the first conductive pads.
US12040241B2
This disclosure provides a package structure for a semiconductor device, comprising a three-layer film consisting of a first SiO2 film, a Si3N4 film and a second SiO2 film stacked in this order, wherein the first SiO2 film is formed by a thermal oxidation process, the Si3N4 film is formed by a low pressure chemical vapor deposition process, and the second SiO2 film is formed by a low temperature atomic layer deposition process. This disclosure also provides a method for preparing the package structure for a semiconductor device.
US12040236B2
A method of microfabrication is provided. The method includes forming shell structures above a first layer including a first semiconductor material. The shell structures are electrically isolated from each other and electrically isolated from the first layer. The shell structures include at least one type of semiconductor material and each include a dielectric core structure. Each shell structure is configured to include a top source/drain (S/D) region, a channel region and a bottom S/D region serially connected in a vertical direction perpendicular to the first layer and have a current flow path in the vertical direction. A bottom contact structure connected to a respective bottom S/D region of each shell structure is formed. A gate structure is formed on a sidewall of a respective channel region of each shell structure.
US12040234B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a metal gate on a substrate, a spacer around the metal gate, and a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the spacer, performing a plasma treatment process to transform the spacer into a first bottom portion and a first top portion, performing a cleaning process to remove the first top portion, and forming a second ILD layer on the metal gate and the first ILD layer.
US12040231B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an interlayer insulating layer covering an upper surface of the substrate, an individual device in the interlayer insulating layer, a lower insulating layer covering a lower surface of the substrate, a through-silicon-via (TSV) structure extending through the substrate, the interlayer insulating layer and the lower insulating layer, a conductive pad connected to an upper end of the TSV structure, a via insulating layer surrounding the TSV structure, a capping insulating layer surrounding the TSV structure outside the via insulating layer. The via insulating layer and the capping insulating layer have an air gap therebetween. A portion of the air gap extends into the lower insulating layer.
US12040230B2
Integrated chips and methods of forming the same include forming a lower conductive line over an underlying layer. An upper conductive via is formed over the lower conducting lines. An encapsulating layer is formed on the lower conductive line and the upper conductive via using a treatment process that converts an outermost layer of the lower conductive line and the upper conductive via into the encapsulating layer.
US12040226B2
Conformal hermetic dielectric films suitable as dielectric diffusion barriers over 3D topography. In embodiments, the dielectric diffusion barrier includes a dielectric layer, such as a metal oxide, which can be deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) techniques with a conformality and density greater than can be achieved in a conventional silicon dioxide-based film deposited by a PECVD process for a thinner contiguous hermetic diffusion barrier. In further embodiments, the diffusion barrier is a multi-layered film including a high-k dielectric layer and a low-k or intermediate-k dielectric layer (e.g., a bi-layer) to reduce the dielectric constant of the diffusion barrier. In other embodiments a silicate of a high-k dielectric layer (e.g., a metal silicate) is formed to lower the k-value of the diffusion barrier by adjusting the silicon content of the silicate while maintaining high film conformality and density.
US12040224B2
A transistor structure with an air gap includes a substrate. A transistor is disposed on the substrate. An etching stop layer covers and contacts the transistor and the substrate. A first dielectric layer covers and contacts the etching stop layer. A second dielectric layer covers the first dielectric layer. A trench is disposed on the gate structure and within the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. A width of the trench within the second dielectric layer is smaller than a width of the trench within the first dielectric layer. A filling layer is disposed within the trench and covers the top surface of the second dielectric layer. An air gap is formed within the filling layer.
US12040198B2
A cylindrical inner wall used in a substrate processing apparatus and surrounding a stage on which a substrate is placed, with a gap between the inner wall and an outer periphery of the stage. The inner wall includes a plurality of slits formed in a lower end of the inner wall, and a plurality of grooves formed in the inner surface of the inner wall to extend from an upper end to the lower end of the inner wall so as to communicate with the slits.
US12040196B2
Apparatus and methods are disclosed for sample preparation, suitable for online or offline use with multilayer samples. Ion beam technology is leveraged to provide rapid, accurate delayering with etch stops at a succession of target layers. In one aspect, a trench is milled around a region of interest (ROI), and a conductive coating is developed on an inner sidewall. Thereby, reliable conducting paths are formed between intermediate layers within the ROI and a base layer, and stray current paths extending outside the ROI are eliminated, providing better quality etch progress monitoring, during subsequent etching, from body or scattered currents. Ion beam assisted gas etching provides rapid delayering with etch stops at target polysilicon layers. Uniform etching at deep layers can be achieved. Variations and results are disclosed.
US12040190B2
A device includes a first laser emitter, a second laser emitter, and a separating portion. The first laser emitter is configured to emit, in an outer circumferential portion of a bonded substrate including a first substrate and a second substrate bonded to each other, a first laser beam into the first substrate from a side of the first substrate to form a modified layer. The second laser emitter is configured to emit a second laser beam to a material layer that is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate and is provided on the second substrate from a side of the second substrate, to cause peeling between the second substrate and the material layer. The separating portion is configured to separate an outer circumferential portion of the first substrate and an outer circumferential portion of the material layer from the outer circumferential portion of the bonded substrate.
US12040184B2
A method for forming a forming a semiconductor structure is disclosed. The method may include: forming a silicon oxide layer on a surface of a substrate, depositing a silicon germanium (Si1-xGex) seed layer directly on the silicon oxide layer, and depositing a germanium (Ge) layer directly on the silicon germanium (Si1-xGex) seed layer. Semiconductor structures including a germanium (Ge) layer deposited on silicon oxide utilizing an intermediate silicon germanium (Si1-xGex) seed layer are also disclosed.
US12040182B2
In a variety of processes for forming electronic devices that use spin-on dielectric materials, properties of the spin-on dielectric materials can be enhanced by curing these materials using plasma doping. For example, hardness and Young's modulus can be increased for the cured material. Other properties may be enhanced. The plasma doping to cure the spin-on dielectric materials uses a mechanism that is a combination of plasma ion implant and high energy radiation associated with the species ionized. In addition, physical properties of the spin-on dielectric materials can be modified along a length of the spin-on dielectric materials by selection of an implant energy and dopant dose for the particular dopant used, corresponding to a selection variation with respect to length.
US12040173B2
A method of operating a quadrupole device (10) is disclosed. The quadrupole device (10) is operated in a mode of operation by applying a repeating voltage waveform comprising a main drive voltage and at least one auxiliary drive voltage is applied to the quadrupole device to the quadrupole device (10). The intensity of ions passing into the quadrupole device is varied with time in synchronisation with the repeating voltage waveform. This may be done such that the number of ions per unit phase which initially experience a phase within a first range of phases of the repeating voltage waveform is greater than the number of ions per unit phase which initially experience a phase within a second range of phases of the repeating voltage waveform.
US12040168B2
A drift tube construction includes a thin wall aluminum tube with a thin wire at its center attached to a terminal. The tube is plugged at both ends. The terminal is embedded at the center of the plug with material insulating it from Drift tube main body. The Drift tube assembly is sealed and filled with a gas mixture. A voltage is applied to the thin wire via the terminal. Current drift tubes employ plastic material to insulate the terminal from Drift tube main body and O-rings to provide a near hermetic seal.
US12040162B2
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and devices processing feed material utilizing an upstream swirl module and composite gas flows. Some embodiments are directed to a microwave plasma apparatus for processing a material, comprising: a first flow module, a second flow module, and a liner.
US12040160B2
A semiconductor-manufacturing apparatus member includes a ceramic plate having an upper surface serving as a wafer placement surface, a plug disposed in an undersurface of the ceramic plate and including a dense body and a gas flow channel that extends through the body in a thickness direction of the body while winding, a gas outlet port that extends through the ceramic plate in a thickness direction of the ceramic plate to be connected to an upper portion of the gas flow channel, and a metal cooling plate joined to the undersurface of the ceramic plate, and including a gas supply channel through which gas is supplied from a lower portion of the gas flow channel. In the plug, at least a portion in length of the gas flow channel is formed from a porous member.
US12040158B2
Provided are a high-frequency power supply device and an output control method therefor which are capable of constantly keeping the phase of the outputted high-frequency pulse uniform even in a structure in which the synchronizing pulse and the clock pulse are generated separately. A high-frequency power supply device and an output control method therefor for outputting a high-frequency pulse to a target device on the basis of a synchronizing pulse and a clock pulse, wherein: the period interval of one period of the synchronizing pulse is detected; the phase difference between the synchronizing pulse and the clock pulse during the previous one period is determined; the number of pulses and oscillation frequency of oscillation in the subsequent period is calculated on the basis of the period interval and the phase difference; a clock pulse is generated on the basis of the oscillation frequency signal; and a number of pulses and oscillation frequency for the subsequent period which will cancel the phase difference in the previous one period are determined in a manner such that the phase remains constant after the period interval of the subsequent period elapses when forming a high-frequency pulse on the basis of the period reference signal, the level setting signal, the pulse number signal and the clock pulse.
US12040148B2
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for operating a three-way switch. The system includes a user input. The system further includes a relay electrically coupled to a first traveler wire, a second traveler wire, and a LINE conductor, wherein the relay has a first position and a second position. The relay may be initially set to the first position. The system further includes a toroid having an aperture, wherein a sensing conductor passes through the aperture to generate a sensing voltage. The system further includes a controller configured to toggle the relay from the first position to the second position when (1) the user input is in the on-setting and he sensing voltage is less than a threshold value or (2) the user input is in the off-setting and the sensing voltage is greater than the threshold value.
US12040135B2
Provided is an improved multilayered ceramic capacitor and an electronic device comprising the multilayered ceramic capacitor. The multilayer ceramic capacitor comprises first conductive plates electrically connected to first external terminations and second conductive plates electrically connected to second external terminations. The first conductive plates and second conductive plates form a capacitive couple. A ceramic portion is between the first conductive plates and said second conductive plates wherein the ceramic portion comprises paraelectric ceramic dielectric. The multilayer ceramic capacitor has a rated DC voltage and a rated AC VPP wherein the rated AC VPP is higher than the rated DC voltage.
US12040134B2
An apparatus for assembling a capacitor assembly and a method for assembling the capacitor assembly using the same according to the present disclosure includes: a processing module mechanically, electrically coupling a capacitor to a bracket to assemble to a capacitor assembly, a test module testing whether the assembled capacitor assembly normally operates, and a conveyor module in which the capacitor assembly is arranged to sequentially perform the processing and test processes while moving in one direction, and it is possible to precisely detect whether the capacitor assembly is defective through two or more tests, and if many mechanical defects occur, it is possible to reduce the possibility of occurrence of the mechanical defect by controlling and adjusting some of the processing modules and improve productivity.
US12040131B2
This invention relates to apparatus for creating a magnetic field to propel a magnetic device within a diverse media including biological matrices, tissues, organs, animals and humans. In one embodiment, a cylindrical dual Halbach array provides a uniform magnetic field with a settable field direction. Another embodiment provides support and orientation apparatus for a controlled-gradient conical magnet to achieve a full 4π steradian solid angle coverage around the specimen.
US12040129B2
The invention discloses an energy conversion device with a cryogenic coil, which relates to the technical field of electromagnet excitation, the device comprises a cold source module, a vacuum module, an external energy module, an internal energy module and a connection module; the cold source module is configured to provide the cold source to the vacuum module, the external energy module is configured to be located outside the vacuum module, the internal energy module is configured to be located inside the vacuum module, and the internal energy module and the external energy module are configured to be connected through the connection module. The energy conversion device with a cryogenic coil further comprises a coolant module, the coolant module is configured to be located inside the vacuum module, and the internal energy module is configured to be located inside the coolant module. The connection module comprises a power electronic converter.
US12040117B2
Tank for electrical transformer comprising a bottom plate, two side panels and two end panels joined to contain an insulating fluid, and reinforcements joined to the exterior of said panels, wherein the two side panels and the two end panels are vertically curving convex panels, wherein the reinforcements comprise a plurality of arched vertical reinforcements distributed horizontally along each panel. The reinforcements may comprise a plurality of bracing horizontal reinforcements joined between said vertical reinforcements. The inner arching profile of the vertical reinforcements preferably matches the outer curving convex profile of the panels. The horizontal reinforcements are preferably planar. The horizontal reinforcements are preferably located at a horizontal plane in the vertical middle of the respective panel. The horizontal reinforcements are preferably located at a middle horizontal plane or at parallel horizontal planes distributed vertically. The vertical reinforcements preferably extend substantially to the full height of the respective panel.
US12040115B1
This magnetoresistance effect element includes a first ferromagnetic layer, a second ferromagnetic layer, and a non-magnetic layer. The non-magnetic layer is between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer. The first ferromagnetic layer contains at least partially crystallized Heusler alloy containing Co. The non-magnetic layer has a first non-magnetic region and a second non-magnetic region. Each of the second non-magnetic region is sandwiched between the first non-magnetic regions in a thickness direction of the non-magnetic layer. Atoms or molecules constituting each of the second non-magnetic regions are smaller than atoms or molecules constituting the first non-magnetic region. Each crystal structure of the second non-magnetic region is a NaCl type structure. At least a part of the second non-magnetic region is crystallized continuously with the first non-magnetic region and the first ferromagnetic layer or the second ferromagnetic layer.
US12040107B2
An adapting member for an automobile wiring harness system including a first adapting portion that electrically couples to an end of a universal connector of a wiring harness, a second adapting portion that electrically couples to an electrical component of an automobile, and one or more adapting electrical conductors that electrically couples the first adapting portion and the second adapting portion.
US12040103B2
An imaging optical arrangement serves to image an object illuminated by X-rays. An imaging optics serves to image a transfer field in a field plane into a detection field in a detection plane. A layer of scintillator material is arranged at the transfer field. A stop is arranged in a pupil plane of the imaging optics. The imaging optics has an optical axis. A center of a stop opening of the stop is arranged at a decentering distance with respect to the optical axis. Such imaging optical arrangement ensures a high quality imaging of the object irrespective of a tilt of X-rays entering the transfer field. The imaging optical arrangement is part of a detection assembly further comprising a detection array and an object mount. Such detection assembly is part of a detection system further comprising a X-ray source.
US12040094B2
An example method for training a graph convolutional neural network (GCNN) configured for virtual screening of molecules for drug discovery is described herein. The method can include receiving a first data set including a plurality of molecules, and training the GCNN to initialize one or more parameters of the GCNN using the first data set. The method can also include receiving a second data set including a plurality of molecules and respective inhibition rates for a disease, and training the GCNN to refine the one or more parameters of the GCNN using the second data set. The molecules in the first and second data sets can be expressed in a computer-readable format. An example method for virtually screening molecules on Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) is also described herein.
US12040093B2
A diagnostic tool includes a sensor for capturing at least one biosignal produced by a patient's heart and a computer device that implements a neural network iteratively trained via machine learning to generate a prediction about a heart condition of the patient. After the neural network is trained, the computer device can convert the at least one biosignal to a multi-dimensional input matrix for the deep neural network generated from a number (N) of biosignals captured by the sensor. The computer device then processes the multi-dimensional input matrix through the deep neural network, which subsequently outputs the prediction about the heart condition of the patient.
US12040092B2
Techniques for real-time intradialytic hypotension (IDH) prediction are disclosed. A system obtains historical hemodialysis treatment data that is segmented into sets of machine learning training data based on temporal proximities to IDH events and trains a machine learning model to predict IDH events based on the sets of machine learning training data.
US12040082B2
An example method includes obtaining, by a computing system, audio data representing sounds generated by a user; applying, by the computing system, a machine learning (ML) model that generates output data based on non-semantic content of the audio data; and generating, by the computing system, based on the output data generated by the ML model, a recommended healthcare provider list for the user, the recommended healthcare provider list for the user including one or more healthcare providers recommended for the user.
US12040078B2
A trained artificial intelligence engine analyzes a subject's dental images and dental survey results to determine whether the subject has an apparent dental condition. The artificial intelligence engine is trained using manually-classified dental images and model survey results. The trained artificial intelligence engine can annotate the subject's dental images to indicate landmark structures and the location of the apparent dental condition. In addition, the trained artificial intelligence engine can generate a confidence score that indicates the likelihood that the subject has the apparent dental condition.
US12040074B2
A system for data synchronization is provided. The system may include a workstation, a user terminal, and a storage device that is accessible to the user terminal and the workstation. The workstation may be configured to generate an identifier relating to a subject. The identifier may point to a data address in the storage device that stores data relating to the subject. The user terminal may be configured to acquire image data of the subject from the data address based on the identifier, receive a user input with respect to the image data of the subject, and update the image data stored in the data address based on the user input.
US12040073B2
A process for reprogramming the responses of a subject to external stimuli. During the process, the subject identifies a personal negative belief—or automatic negative response to an external stimulus—and identifies a plurality of negative terms that strongly correlate, in the subject's mind, with the belief. For each of the negative terms, the subject expands upon the correlation, exploring the emotional effect or personal feelings aroused by the correlation of each of the terms with the belief. The subject then identifies an appropriate alternative belief and correlates the appropriate belief to each of a plurality of positive terms, then then expands and explores the personal feelings or emotions aroused. The subject then evaluates any change resulting from the process. The subject may repeat the process while selecting a new negative belief, or with the same belief as before, in one example with a different plurality of negative terms.
US12040056B2
The present invention provides a method for evaluating a synthetic aptitude of a compound, a program for evaluating a synthetic aptitude of a compound, and a device for evaluating a synthetic aptitude of a compound, which evaluate a synthetic aptitude of a compound generated and/or modified on a computer. The present invention relates to a method for evaluating a synthetic aptitude of a compound, the method including a step of selecting a compound database storing a plurality of reference compounds, a step of deciding a structure of a compound to be evaluated for the synthetic aptitude, a step of extracting a reference atomic arrangement from a structure of the reference compound stored in the compound database and obtaining a reference appearance frequency of the reference atomic arrangement, a step of extracting an atomic arrangement from the structure of the compound and obtaining an appearance frequency of the atomic arrangement, and a step of evaluating the synthetic aptitude based on the number of bonds included in the atomic arrangement of the compound and the appearance frequency of the reference atomic arrangement corresponding to the atomic arrangement; a program to execute the method; and a device to execute the method.
US12040049B2
A directional polymerisation fluorescent probe PCR and a test kit, wherein directional primer pair 5′ end complementary binding, sensitising, fluorescent probe 3′ end directional polymerisation and melting PCR are performed on the basis of primers and probe specific sequences, primer design uses pair side original primer 5′ end 5-10 bp reverse base sequences, added to primer pair front ends according to the 5′-3′ direction to form a “5′ reverse complementary sequence” chimeric primer pair for directional polymerisation, and 5′ complementarity enables amplification product 3′ ends to also be mutual templates and mutual primers for amplification. Sensitivity is increased by >2n geometric progression amplification, and competition decreases primer 3′ polymerisation PD non-specificity. Conventional hydrolysis fluorescent probe 3′ ends are added to probe central portion reverse complementary 5-8 bp end sequences to form two probe molecules for end portion-central portion close mutual hybridisation and directional polymerisation. Fluorescein-quenching groups at both ends of the probes are close to reduce reaction baseline fluorescence, and probe self-polymerisation inhibits primer polymerisation non-specificity. Once long sequence target molecule chains compete for hybrid primers and probe chains, polymerisation primer pairs and probes with weak relative binding forces melt and bind to target template molecules for amplification, and probes are hydrolysed by polymerase to produce fluorescence.
US12040042B2
An object of one embodiment of the present invention is to propose a memory device in which a period in which data is held is ensured and memory capacity per unit area can be increased. In the memory device of one embodiment of the present invention, bit lines are divided into groups, and word lines are also divided into groups. The word lines assigned to one group are connected to the memory cell connected to the bit lines assigned to the one group. Further, the driving of each group of bit lines is controlled by a dedicated bit line driver circuit of a plurality of bit line driver circuits. In addition, cell arrays are formed on a driver circuit including the above plurality of bit line driver circuits and a word line driver circuit. The driver circuit and the cell arrays overlap each other.
US12040025B2
A system includes a memory device including an block and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, to perform operations including initiating a page scan with respect to a page of the block, determining whether to perform an erased page check, and in response to determining that the erased page check is not to be performed, performing a two-sided page scan with calibration feedback.
US12040019B2
Methods for programming memory cells of a resistive memory device include applying a voltage pulse sequence to a memory cell to set a logic state of the memory cell. An initial set sequence of voltage pulses may be applied to the memory cell, followed by a reform voltage pulse having an amplitude greater than the amplitudes of the initial set sequence, and within ±5% of the amplitude of a voltage pulse used in an initial forming process. Additional voltage pulses having amplitudes that are less than the amplitude of the reform voltage pulse may be subsequently applied. By applying a reform voltage pulse in the middle of, or at the end of, a memory set sequence including multiple voltage pulses, a resistive memory device may have a larger memory window and improved data retention relative to resistive memory devices programmed using conventional programming methods.
US12040010B2
Technology is disclosed herein for sensing memory cells while compensating for resistance along an electrical pathway between a voltage driver and a control line connected to the memory cells. A control circuit provides a voltage from the voltage driver over a first electrical pathway to a control line in a first block and a second electrical pathway to a control line in a second block. The control circuit senses first memory cells in the first block and the second memory cells in the second block while compensating for a difference in resistance of the first and second electrical pathways. In one aspect, the control circuit discharges a first sense node for a different period of time than a second sense node to compensate for the difference in resistance. Compensating for the difference in resistance compensates for a different IR drop of the electrical pathways.
US12040006B2
3D memory arrays including dummy conductive lines and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a memory array includes a ferroelectric (FE) material over a semiconductor substrate, the FE material including vertical sidewalls in contact with a word line; an oxide semiconductor (OS) layer over the FE material, the OS layer contacting a source line and a bit line, the FE material being between the OS layer and the word line; a transistor including a portion of the FE material, a portion of the word line, a portion of the OS layer, a portion of the source line, and a portion of the bit line; and a first dummy word line between the transistor and the semiconductor substrate, the FE material further including first tapered sidewalls in contact with the first dummy word line.
US12040003B2
A glass for magnetic recording medium substrate is an amorphous oxide glass. In terms of mol %, SiO2 content ranges from 45 to 68%, Al2O3 from 5 to 20%, total content of SiO2 and Al2O3 60 to 80%, B2O3 from 0 to 5%, MgO from 3 to 28%, CaO from 0 to 18%, total content of BaO and SrO 0 to 2%, total content of alkali earth metal oxides from 12 to 30%, total content of alkali metal oxides from 3.5 to 15%, and at least one kind selected from the group made of Sn oxide and Ce oxide being included, a total content of Sn oxide and Ce oxide ranges from 0.05 to 2.00%, a glass transition temperature ≥625° C., a Young's modulus ≥83 GPa, a specific gravity ≤2.85, and an average linear expansion coefficient at 100 to 300° C.≥48×10−7/° C.
US12039983B2
Example methods and apparatus to improve timestamp transition resolution of watermarks are disclosed. A disclosed example apparatus is to determine an initial resolution for timestamp transitions based on a first number of time units between first ones of watermarks detected in media, and determine an updated resolution for the timestamp transitions based on a predicted timestamp transition window and a second number of time units between second ones of the watermarks detected in the media, the second ones of the watermarks to be subsequent to the first ones of the watermarks in the media, the predicted timestamp transition window associated with the initial resolution for timestamp transitions, the updated resolution for the timestamp transitions corresponding to a third number of time units, the third number of time units less than the second number of time units.
US12039979B2
Techniques are described herein for concurrent voice assistants. A method includes: providing first and second automated assistants with access to one or more microphones; receiving, from the first automated assistant, an indication that the first automated assistant has initiated a first session, and in response: continuing providing, to the first automated assistant, access to the one or more microphones; discontinuing providing, to the second automated assistant, access to the one or more microphones; and preventing the second automated assistant from accessing one or more portions of an output audio data stream; receiving, from the first automated assistant, an indication that the first session has ended, and in response: continuing providing, to the first automated assistant, access to the one or more microphones; resuming providing, to the second automated assistant, access to the one or more microphones; and resuming providing, to the second automated assistant, the output audio data stream.
US12039968B2
System and method for operating an always-on ASR (automatic speech recognition) system by selecting target keywords and continuously detecting the selected target keywords in voice commands in a mobile device are provided. In the mobile device, a processor is configured to collect keyword candidates, collect usage frequency data for keywords in the keyword candidates, collect situational usage frequency data for the keywords in the keyword candidates, select target keywords from the keyword candidates based on the usage frequency data and the situational usage frequency data, and detect one or more of the target keywords in a voice command using continuous detection of the target keywords.
US12039966B2
Managing noise during an online conference session includes obtaining audio data from an endpoint participating in an online conference session. The audio data is derived from audio captured at the endpoint that includes musical sounds. The audio data is processed to identify a portion of the audio data in which a decibel level of the musical sounds is stable for a period of time. Non-musical noise present, if any, in the audio data with the musical sounds is identified and the non-musical noise is attenuated from the audio data to generate noise-reduced musical audio data. The noise-reduced musical audio data is transmitted for play out at one or more other endpoints participating in the online conference session.
US12039952B2
A display apparatus which includes a driver with low power consumption and in which an output voltage of the driver is boosted by a pixel is provided. The source driver in which a logic unit and an amplifier unit operate appropriately by the same low voltage is included, and the pixel has a function of retaining first data, a function of adding second data to the first data to generate third data, and a function of supplying the third data to a display device. Thus, even when a voltage output from the source driver is low, the voltage can be boosted by the pixel; accordingly, the display device can operate appropriately.
US12039951B2
A video display includes a display panel with gate drivers and source drivers. Each of said the source drivers is arranged to receive a discrete-time continuous-amplitude signal representing a video stream over a transmission medium and to decode the signal using demodulation to produce a plurality of samples for output on outputs of the source drivers. At least one of the source drivers is arranged to extract a gate driver timing control signal from the signal and to output the gate driver control signal to the gate drivers in order to synchronize the gate drivers with outputs of the source drives, whereby the video stream is displayed on the display panel of the display unit.
US12039939B2
An emission driver includes a plurality of stages. A stage of the plurality of stages receives a start signal, a first clock signal, a second clock signal, a protection signal, a first gate power voltage and a second gate power voltage and outputs an emission signal. The stage of the plurality of stages includes a pull-up switching element connected between a first gate power voltage terminal which receives the first gate power voltage and an emission signal output terminal which outputs the emission signal, a pull-down switching element connected between a second gate power voltage terminal which receives the second gate power voltage and the emission signal output terminal and a protection switching element which applies the first gate power voltage to a control electrode of the pull-down switching element in response to the protection signal.
US12039914B2
A display device includes a substrate including a display area in which a plurality of sub-pixels are disposed, a plurality of anode electrodes respectively connected to the plurality of sub-pixels, and a cathode electrode connected to the plurality of sub-pixels and spaced apart from each of the plurality of anode electrodes. Each of the plurality of anode electrodes is disposed closer to the substrate than the cathode electrode by a height difference compensation part.
US12039904B2
A noise measurement device for measuring noise of a test image displayed on a display device including a display panel and an input sensor configured to sense an external input, includes a luminance meter, a converter, and a determiner. The luminance meter is configured to: measure a luminance of the test image in a state in which the input sensor is turned on to generate first luminance measurement values; and measure a luminance of the test image in a state in which the input sensor is turned off to generate second luminance measurement values. The converter is configured to apply a contrast sensitivity function to luminance difference values between the first and second luminance measurement values to generate final conversion values. The determiner is configured to compare the final conversion values with a predetermined reference range to determine whether a defect exists in the test image.
US12039902B2
A temperature sensor arrangement includes a current integrating modulator that provides a count value dependent on the current supplied to its input terminal. A temperature-sensitive element includes a resistor to generate a current dependent on temperature. First and second switches alternately connect the temperature-sensitive element and another resistor to the input terminal of the current integrating modulator. The temperature sensor arrangement can be combined with an ambient light sensor sharing the current integrating modulator.
US12039900B1
A method of calibrating a head-up display system includes training a neural network to predict warp maps for an occupant perspective of a single graphical image projected onto a windshield of the vehicle, projecting, with a digital light projector, a graphical image onto the windshield, capturing, with a camera in proximity to the digital light projector, the graphical image projected onto the windshield, locating, with an occupant monitoring system, an occupant eye ellipse position, predicting, with the neural network, a warp map for an occupant perspective of the projected graphical image based on the location of the digital light projector, the occupant eye ellipse position and a shape of the windshield, applying, with the controller, the warp map to the graphical image projected by the digital light projector, and projecting, with the digital light projector, a corrected graphical image based on the predicted warp map.
US12039899B1
A head up display (HUD) system within a vehicle includes a controller adapted to initialize HUD graphics to be displayed by the HUD system within the vehicle, a projector adapted to project HUD graphics within a field of view of the HUD system onto an inner surface of a windshield of the vehicle, and a monitoring system adapted to collect real-time data of a head position and gaze direction of an occupant within the vehicle, wherein, the controller is further adapted to adapt the displayed HUD graphics, displayed by the HUD system, based on the real-time data of the head position and gaze direction of the occupant.
US12039889B1
Techniques are disclosed for machine learning optimized storage system simulation in a virtual environment. For example, a system includes at least one processing device including a processor coupled to a memory; the at least one processing device being configured to implement the following steps: receiving a series of action alerts from a virtual reality system concerning a virtual reality representation of a storage system; translating each action alert in the action alert series into a corresponding storage system simulator event state, to generate a series of event states; using a machine learning model to determine a new event state based on the series of event states; generating a new event based on the new event state and on the series of event states; and updating a storage system simulation corresponding to the virtual reality representation of the storage system to display the new event in the virtual reality system.
US12039884B2
In some examples, a simulator system may simulate one or more minimally invasive surgery (MIS) procedures associated with bone removal. The simulator system comprises an input device configured to detect a position of a portion of a user tool relative to an operation envelope, a simulation device defining one or more surfaces that define one or more boundaries for a movement of the user tool relative to the operation envelope during a simulated surgical procedure, and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to receive, from the input device, information indicative of the position of at least the portion of the user tool relative to the operational envelope, generate a performance metric based on the position of at least the portion of the user tool relative to the operational envelope over a period of time, and output, for display to a user, the performance metric.
US12039879B2
The present disclosure relates to digital solutions for eye-contact training. According to a first aspect, the disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method for eye-contact training. The method comprises presenting S1, on the one or more displays, one or more user interface objects indicative of one or more desired gaze areas representing one or more spectators of a virtual audience of the user. The method further comprises obtaining S3, using the camera, eye-gaze data indicative of the user's actual gaze direction and evaluating S4 a level of eye contact between the user and the virtual audience based on one or more rules defining a level of eye contact. The method also comprises providing S5 user feedback indicative of the evaluated level of eye-contact to the user. The disclosure also relates to an electronic user device and to a computer program configured to perform the method.
US12039875B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for an unmanned aerial system inspection system. One of the methods is performed by a UAV and includes receiving, by the UAV, flight information describing a job to perform an inspection of a rooftop. A particular altitude is ascended to, and an inspection of the rooftop is performed including obtaining sensor information describing the rooftop. Location information identifying a damaged area of the rooftop is received. The damaged area of the rooftop is traveled to. An inspection of the damaged area of the rooftop is performed including obtaining detailed sensor information describing the damaged area. A safe landing location is traveled to.
US12039869B2
A driver assistance system for motor vehicles. The system includes a sensor device for detecting the traffic surroundings, a detection module for detecting potential pedestrians based on the data of the sensor device, a plausibility check module for assessing, based on predefined criteria, the probability that a detected potential pedestrian is a real pedestrian, and a warning module for triggering counter-measures in the case of an impending collision with the real pedestrian. The plausibility check module is configured to recognize, based on the data of the sensor device, pedestrian-related traffic infrastructure devices, and to carry out the plausibility check, taking a spatial relationship between the potential pedestrian and the traffic infrastructure device into consideration.
US12039866B2
A display unit for a road machine includes a display and processing circuitry. The road machine includes a tractor, a hopper installed in front of the tractor to receive a paving material, a conveyor configured to feed the paving material in the hopper to the back side of the tractor, a screw configured to lay and spread the paving material fed by the conveyor behind the tractor, a screed configured to lay and level the paving material laid and spread by the screw behind the screw, and an information obtaining device configured to obtain information on road pavement. The processing circuitry of the display unit is configured to predict a future event based on the information on the road pavement obtained by the information obtaining device, and to display information on the event on a road map on the display.
US12039858B2
Broadly speaking, embodiments of the present techniques provide techniques for generating haptic feedback or haptic sensations, and in particular to techniques for outputting haptic feedback which varies depending on the input. The haptic feedback is delivered by a shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator that controls the movement of a component based on the required haptic feedback/sensation.
US12039856B2
Systems and methods for responding to incidents in a building are provided. One method includes performing operations including retrieving data relating to one or more on-premises building devices of the building, determining the incident relating to the one or more on-premises building devices, and determining a plurality of potential responses to the incident. The operations further include analyzing the plurality of potential responses and determining relative risks of the potential responses to the incident and transmitting, to a first on-premises building device of the on-premises building devices, data indicating the incident and at least one of the plurality of potential responses based on the relative risks of the potential responses.
US12039855B1
A system generates alerts based on sensor data obtained from equipment, for example, refrigeration equipment. Examples of equipment instances include refrigeration equipment, heating equipment, air conditioning equipment, and so on. The system accesses a model, for example, a machine learning model trained to predict an alert threshold for generation of alerts. The system modifies the alert threshold value for an equipment instance based on the output of the machine learning model. The system uses the modified alert threshold value for generating alerts. The system may track the number of times the alert threshold was adjusted. If the number of times the alert threshold value is modified exceeds a predetermined fault threshold value, the system determines that the equipment is faulty.
US12039853B2
In a system and method for detecting carbon dioxide in an enclosed volume, a CO2 detection system is triggered to awaken from a deep sleep state. Once awake, the system queries system sensors to determine the current system parameters, including current CO2 level and temperature. Current and expected CO2 decay rates are calculated, and the system determines whether the current CO2 decay rate is within an expected normal range for an unoccupied enclosed volume. If the volume is static, i.e., not moving, and the CO2 rate is rising and the temperature is rising, a series of alerts are sent to contacts previously set up by the user. If the alerts are not cleared by a user, emergency management personnel are notified.
US12039849B2
The present invention discloses a fire-resistant sealing unit installed adjacent to a penetration part penetrating a partition wall inside a building, and filling the penetration part with fire-resistant sealing by heat generated in case of a fire in the building; a fire sensing unit installed adjacent to a fire-resistant sealing unit to detect whether a fire has occurred in a compartment area; and a control server that divides the inside of the building into predetermined conceptualized compartments, manages them as conceptualized compartmental areas, detects fire occurrence information from a fire sensing unit for each compartmental area, and calculates fire vector information.
US12039833B2
There is provided a gaming method and system that utilize a presentation assembly configured to present a series of spins of a plurality of reels arranged in an array, the plurality of reels including value-bearing symbols, wherein any value-bearing symbol that lands in an active subset of the array is collected in a collection area. At a conclusion of the series of spins, a payout based on the values of the collected value-bearing symbols is awarded.
US12039830B2
A gaming system and method that provides a changing pattern matching award feature in a gaming environment, which includes a plurality of different patterns that are independently and randomly selectable and displayable by the gaming system during a series of plays of one or more games via one or more electronic gaming machines or other devices of the gaming system or configured to operate with the gaming system.
US12039829B2
An electronic gaming device provides a rendering pipeline for an electronic game. The rendering pipeline includes a client component and a native component of the rendering pipeline, where the client component is configured to: initiate a rendering operations pipe between the client component and the native component; convert display commands from a source language of the electronic game into rendering operations of an intermediate rendering language; and transmit the rendering operations through the rendering operations pipe to the native component. The native component is configured to: receive the rendering operations via the rendering operations pipe; translate the rendering operations from the intermediate rendering language into rendering operations of the native component; and perform the rendering operations of the native component on the display device.
US12039821B2
A system and method of controlling a securable device may include establishing a centralized data repository with data representative of status of each securable device. Communications with a mobile kiosk executing on a mobile device of a user may be established. Responsive to receiving a request from the mobile kiosk to identify an available securable device local and accessible to the user, the centralized data repository may be accessed, at least one securable device that is available may be identified, and data associated with the identified available securable device(s) may be communicated to the mobile kiosk to cause the mobile kiosk to communicate at least a portion of the data to one of the securable device(s) to provide access thereto. Responsive to receiving a status update of the securable device accessed from the mobile kiosk, the centralized data repository may be updated with the status update.
US12039809B2
Aspects of the technology described herein provide an activatable postage. As an initial step, the activatable postage is printed on a media, such as an envelope or sticker. Initially, the activatable postage has no postage value and will not have any value until activated. Each instance of activatable postage comprises a unique identifier encoded in a machine-readable format. Postage value is added to the activatable postage through an activation process. In order to activate an individual instance of activatable postage, the unique identifier encoded in the activatable postage needs to be provided to the activation application. At the end of the activation process, a central database is updated to associate the unique identifier with a postal value calculated during activation. When the Postal Service receives an item with activatable postage it validates the activatable postage and then deactivates the activatable postage by updating the central database.
US12039796B2
The disclosure provides example embodiments for automatically or semi-automatically classifying cells in microscopic images of biological samples. These embodiments include methods for selecting training sets for the development of classifier models. The disclosed selection embodiments can allow for the re-training of classifier models using training examples that have been subjected to the same or similar incubation conditions as target samples. These selection embodiments can reduce the amount of human effort required to specify the training examples. The disclosed embodiments also include the classification of individual cells based on metrics determined for the cells using phase contrast imagery and defocused brightfield imagery. These metrics can include size, shape, texture, and intensity-based metrics. These metrics are determined based on segmentation of the underlying imagery. The segmentation is based, in some embodiments, on phase contrast imagery and/or defocused brightfield imagery of biological samples.
US12039794B2
A control method of an electronic device including a camera, including: based on an image of food being acquired through the camera, identifying a type of the food based on the acquired image and location information of the electronic device; identifying a type of at least one wine matched to the identified type of the food based on information about the identified type of the food from among information about a plurality of foods and information about a plurality of wines; and providing information about the identified type of the at least one wine.
US12039788B2
A path planning system includes an image-capturing device, a point-cloud map-retrieving device, and a processing device. The image-capturing device captures a first and a second camera road image. The point-cloud map-retrieving device retrieves distance data points to create a road distance point-cloud map. The processing device receives the road distance point-cloud map and the first and second camera road images, calibrates and fuses those to generate a road camera point-cloud fusion map, and then determines the road-line information of the second camera road image to generate a road-segmented map. The road-segmented map and the road camera point-cloud fusion map are fused. The distance data of the road-segmented map are obtained according to distance data points. A front driving path for the target road is planned according to the distance data.
US12039785B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can determine sensor data captured by at least one sensor of a vehicle while navigating an environment over a period of time. Information describing one or more agents associated with the environment during the period of time can be determined based at least in part on the captured sensor data. A parameter-based encoding describing the one or more agents associated with the environment during the period of time can be generated based at least in part on the determined information and a scenario schema, wherein the parameter-based encoding provides a structured representation of the information describing the one or more agents associated with the environment. A scenario represented by the parameter-based encoding can be determined based at least in part on a cluster of parameter-based encodings to which the parameter-based encoding is assigned.
US12039770B1
A first encoding representing a set of detected signals is obtained at a sensor-proximity resource of an object recognition application which also includes resources of an analytics service of a provider network. In response to a determination that a cache at the sensor-proximity resource does not include a second encoding which satisfies a similarity criterion with respect to the first encoding, at least a portion of a partition of a spatial index is obtained from another resource selected using an index partition map. A recognition-based action is initiated based on determining that the partition includes an encoding which satisfies the similarity criterion.
US12039765B2
Systems and methods for analyzing pathologies utilizing quantitative imaging are presented herein. Advantageously, the systems and methods of the present disclosure utilize a hierarchical analytics framework that identifies and quantify biological properties/analytes from imaging data and then identifies and characterizes one or more pathologies based on the quantified biological properties/analytes. This hierarchical approach of using imaging to examine underlying biology as an intermediary to assessing pathology provides many analytic and processing advantages over systems and methods that are configured to directly determine and characterize pathology from underlying imaging data.
US12039745B2
Various methods and systems are provided for x-ray imaging. In one embodiment, a method includes acquiring, with an x-ray detector, an x-ray image of a subject, determining a transformation that minimizes anti-scatter grid artifacts in the x-ray image, correcting the x-ray image according to the transformation to generate a corrected image, and outputting the corrected image. In this way, artifacts arising from a misalignment of an anti-scatter grid between the calibration and the acquisition may be reduced.
US12039740B2
A computer-implemented method includes receiving a first input. The first input is interpolated based on a first shift along a first dimension and a second shift along a second dimension. A first output is generated based on the interpolated first input. The first output corresponds to a vectorized bilinear shift of the first input for use in place of grid sampling algorithms.
US12039739B2
Provided is a first motion vector detection unit that detects a motion vector on a basis of self-motion data and depth image data. A second motion vector detection unit that detects a motion vector on a basis of captured image data. A motion vector merging unit that merges the motion vector detected by the first motion vector detection unit with the motion vector detected by the second motion vector detection unit.
US12039729B2
A method, performed by a processor, for processing a blood vessel image from an angiography image may comprise the steps of: extracting a target blood vessel from a blood vessel image; identifying an error portion from the extraction result of the target blood vessel on the basis of at least one of blood vessel structure data related to the target blood vessel, curvature information of the target blood vessel, diameter information of the target blood vessel, and brightness information of the target blood vessel; and in response to a case where an error portion is identified in the target blood vessel, correcting the identified error portion.
US12039713B2
There is described a method for forming an inspection image of an object from radiographic imaging. The method has: forming the inspection image including scaling a feature of the object in one or more digital images to a common scale, the digital images including first and second digital images of the object, the first digital image having the feature at a first scale, the first digital image having a first grain diffraction pattern at the first scale, the second digital image having the feature at a second scale different from the first scale, the second digital image having a second grain diffraction pattern at the second scale, the second grain diffraction pattern different from the first grain diffraction pattern, the common scale common to both the first and second digital images after said scaling, and removing grain differences between the first and second grain diffraction patterns at the common scale.
US12039710B2
A method of detecting defects revealed in images of products obtains sample image training data. An underlying feature dimension of an autoencoder is selected and a score is obtained. By comparing the score with a standard score, an optimal underlying feature dimension is confirmed. A test image is inputted into the autoencoder with the optimal underlying feature dimension to obtain a reconstruction image. A reconstruction error between the test image and the reconstruction image is computed. By comparing the reconstruction error with the predefined threshold a result of analysis of the test image is outputted. An image defect detection apparatus and a computer readable storage medium applying the method are also provided.
US12039709B2
A method and system for grading a jewelry item is provided. The method includes: capturing an image of the jewelry item; analyzing the image to identify at least one of: one or more inclusions in the jewelry item, a color of the jewelry item, and one or more dimensions of the jewelry item; evaluating a quality of the jewelry item based on at least a subset of features including: one or more sizes of the one or more inclusions, one or more placements of the one or more inclusions, one or more color characteristics of the one or more inclusions, the color of the jewelry item, the one or more dimensions of the jewelry item, or a combination of the foregoing; and determining a grading of the jewelry item in which the quality of the jewelry item is quantified in relation to additional gradings concerning corresponding additional jewelry items.
US12039699B2
The present invention relates to an improved method and system for simulating and constructing original actual Magnetic Resonance Images MRI from first modality of a patient to second modality, wherein the system is configured to receive an input MRI image taken in first modality, pre-process the input MRI image, send the processed image to a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and obtain the new constructed MRI images in second modality that are identical at the pixel level to the actual image as captured by the MRI machines.
US12039692B2
Provided is a panoramic video composition apparatus that suppresses a double image or a defect of an object even when the object moves to traverse an overlap region between cameras. In a panoramic video composition apparatus that composes a panoramic video by coupling a plurality of videos, the panoramic video composition apparatus includes an afterimage generation unit 10 configured to acquire a background image as a background and a reference image as a reference of the panoramic video from frame images constituting a video for each of videos from different angles of view, extract moving regions in which an object moves from differences between the background image and the frame images, and generate an afterimage by overlapping the extracted moving regions in order of the frame images, a feature point calculation unit 20 configured to obtain a plurality of feature points from each of the reference image and the afterimage, generate a set of feature points by adding the feature points, and calculate a feature value of each feature point, and a transformation parameter generation unit 30 configured to search for feature points of which feature values match each other by comparing the feature points of the set of feature points before and after the frame image, and generate a first transformation parameter indicating a degree of distorting the frame image from differences between coordinates of the feature points.
US12039690B2
A method for processing a stream of input images is described. A stream of input images that are from an image sensor is received. The stream comprises an initial sequence of input images including a subject having an initial orientation. A change in an angular orientation of the image sensor while receiving the stream of input images is determined. In response to determining the change in the angular orientation, a subsequent sequence of input images of the stream of input images is processed for rotation to counteract the change in the angular orientation of the image sensor and maintain the subject in the initial orientation. The stream of input images is transmitted to one or more display devices.
US12039686B2
A method of dynamically displaying a three-dimensional image object in a volumetric display apparatus is provided. The method includes rotating a display plate about an axis to display a volumetric three-dimensional image; displaying a first three-dimensional image of a first three-dimensional image object according to first coordinates in a first image coordinate system in the volumetric display region; sensing a position or a movement of an external real-world object within a sensing zone; and displaying a second three-dimensional image of a second three-dimensional image object according to second coordinates in a second image coordinate system in the volumetric display region. The second three-dimensional image object is obtained by reorienting the first three-dimensional image object from an initial orientation to a target orientation; and the reorientation is correlated with a position or the movement of the external real-world object.
US12039651B1
A method for providing artificial intelligence (AI) characters with changeable behavior includes providing a plurality of behavioral types associated with an AI character model, where the plurality of behavioral types are associated with probabilities, and where the AI character model is configured to generate an AI character; randomly selecting, during interaction of the AI character, and based on the probabilities, a behavioral type from the plurality of behavioral types; and adjusting, based on the selected behavioral type, parameters associated with the AI character, thereby causing the AI character to follow the selected behavioral type.
US12039647B1
A system includes memory devices storing instructions, and one or more processors configured to execute instructions performing method steps. The method may include training a generator, encoder, and discriminator of a synthetic image generation system to enable creation of synthetic images that comply with one or more image classification requirements. A generator and discriminator may be trained in an adversarial relationship. Training may be completed when the generator outputs a synthetic image that matches a target image beyond a first predetermined threshold of accuracy and the encoder outputs a latent feature vector that matches an input latent feature vector beyond a second predetermined threshold of accuracy. After training the system may be configured to generate synthetic images that comply with one or more image classification requirements.
US12039629B2
A method for adapting an overlaid image displayed on a monitor located in a cab of a vehicle including: defining a location on an embedded element of a vehicle side as a target on a captured image; processing the captured image by tracking the target position and by tracking at least one recognizable pattern linked to a horizontal dimension on the captured image; displaying on the monitor an overlaid image including the captured image and an adapting overlayer, the adapting overlayer including a pointer on the target and an overlaid element extending in an area of the captured image delimited horizontally defined with the orientation of the at least one recognizable pattern, on one side by the pointer and on the other side by a side of the monitor extending transversally to the horizontal dimension and corresponding to the cab position in the captured image.
US12039627B2
A system comprising for providing a virtual exposition floor where a first video conference and a second video conference may be established. The first video conference may provide a virtual exposition floor and the second video conference may be associated with a virtual expo booth within the virtual exposition floor. A plurality of participants may access at least the virtual exposition floor. The system may provide, information to generate a graphical representation of the virtual exposition floor, a first graphical representation of the virtual expo booth, and a plurality of avatars associated with the plurality of participants to one or more client devices. The system may also provide data associated with the first video conference, data associated with the second video conference, or data associated with the plurality of avatars.
US12039626B2
An image generation apparatus includes at least a first configuration register that includes first configuration data for configuring parameters of an image processor, at least a second configuration register that includes second configuration data for configuring the parameters of a same image processing pipeline in the image processor, multiplexing logic coupled to the first configuration register and to the second configuration register, control logic that controls the multiplexing logic to in a non-demonstration mode select one of the first or second configuration registers to produce a first image frame and operative in a demonstration mode to provide both the first and second configuration data for the same image processing pipeline of the image processor to use for generating different regions of an image frame.
US12039624B2
Systems and method are provided for fraud detection and user account deduplication. One method includes receiving a request from a user to register a third user account; receiving user information associated with the third user account, wherein the user information comprises a second attribute; at a third time entry, modifying the first data store by: searching the plurality of first entries in the first data store; comparing the second attribute to the first attribute of each first entry; determining that at least one first entry comprises a first attribute that is identical to the second attribute; adding second and third entries, wherein the second entry comprises the first and third user accounts, the second attribute, and the first and third time entries; and the third entry comprises the second and third user accounts, the second attribute, and the second and third time entries.
US12039622B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable storage media, for course assignment by a multi-learning management system. The system can receive data from a variety of individual learning management systems offering different courses. The system can use feedback data of a user base for the system to cluster courses by predicted difficulty, and generate, from the clusters, a sequence of courses for a target user. The sequence of courses can include at least one course from each cluster, with courses from a first cluster with a lower overall difficulty measure preceding courses in a second cluster with a higher overall difficulty measure in the sequence, wherein the starting cluster can be calculated according to the estimated level of the target user.
US12039621B1
An integrated computerized system, method, and non-transitory computer readable media oriented to mobile computerized devices such as tablet computers and Smartphones, for assisting users in conducting site visits and tours to various real properties of interest. The method comprises various software modules, including software modules to assist in various numeric comparative property evaluation schemes, modules to automatically present building floor plans and other information at defined tour locations, and modules to show images or CAD drawings of proposed property modifications (often using augmented reality techniques). Other modules may additionally help manage the tour, including semi-automatic notification of tour itinerary changes, management of tour route instructions, and audio or text narration during selected portions of the tour.
US12039618B2
A method, system, and device for controlling an energy storage device are provided. The method includes determining an operating schedule for the energy storage device based on at least an initial cost. The initial cost is a function of at least a load profile and a power production profile of at least one renewable energy source associated with the energy storage device. The operating schedule is for a predetermined period. The method further includes determining an updated cost based on at least the operating schedule, identifying an operating mode from a plurality of operating modes for a predetermined operating period based on the updated cost and the operating schedule; and operating using the operating mode for the predetermined operating period.
US12039612B1
An apparatus for, and method of, automated risk assessment. The apparatus including a processor and a memory configuring the processor to receive a user input, generate an intent datum as a function of the user input, identify at least a risk datum as a function of the intent datum and at least a calculation metric; and generate a projection report as a function of a risk assessment machine learning model, wherein the risk assessment machine learning model receives user input and at least a risk datum as inputs and outputs at least a projection.
US12039611B2
A structural analysis computing device may generate a proposed insurance claim and/or generate a proposed insurance quote for an object pictured in a three-dimensional (3D) image. The structural analysis computing device may be coupled to a drone configured to capture exterior images of the object. The structural analysis computing device may include a memory, a user interface, an object sensor configured to capture the 3D image, and a processor in communication with the memory and the object sensor. The processor may access the 3D image including the object, and analyze the 3D images to identify features of the object—such as by inputting the 3D image into a trained machine learning or pattern recognition program. The processor may generate a proposed claim form for a damaged object and/or a proposed quote for an uninsured object, and display the form to a user for their review and/or approval.
US12039610B1
A method may include receiving, via a processor, an indication that a user is performing one or more activities on a project code. The method may then involve receiving an insurance policy associated with the user and the project code in response to receiving the indication, monitoring the one or more activities performed on the project code by the user, and determining whether the one or more activities correspond to one or more expected activities associated with the insurance policy. The method may also include sending a notification indicative of one or more inconsistent activities to a user device in response to the one or more activities not corresponding to the one or more expected activities.
US12039603B2
A system and methods for controlled market data delivery are described. According to one example embodiment, upon detecting a preset threshold of updates in a queue at a gateway, a predetermined number of market updates may be processed before any data is sent to a client terminal. According to one method, update types may be used to control how many updates are processed before any data is sent. Also, once the number of updates to be processed is set, a market update having a higher priority update type may be used to trigger a change in the number of market updates that was set for processing.
US12039600B2
The disclosed embodiments relate to a user interface which enables a trader to define a bilaterally negotiated strategy, including the agreed upon total price, and the component transactions, and automatically, e.g. with a single action, calculate at least one set of prices for all of the component transactions which mathematically net out to the agreed upon total price, conforms to fair and reasonable live market prices, and adheres to venue pricing rules, such as tick increment/size.
US12039598B1
In a network for acquiring/discharging short sale stock locates, a server provides for displaying a graphic user interface (GUI) that includes: watchlist; pending locate; history; and inventory screens. Client devices of institutions and others seeking to sell stock locates transmit availability to the server. Investor client devices that enter symbol(s) corresponding to the availability have displayed, in their watchlist, data relating to the available locate including a rate, and can request particular locate share quantities using a locate button. The acquired locate shares are removed from the availability, and are listed in the inventory screen of the investor. The investor can request/enter a rate different than the institution's rate; and can offer for sale any unused or unneeded locate shares in his/her inventory at any time to the others using the pending locate screen, and can receive offers, which accepted or rejected offers appear in the history screen.
US12039594B1
A system may include a processor that may receive account information having a plurality of transactions associated with a bank account. The processor may then determine an expected burn rate of funds based on the account information, determine an expected savings balance at a first time based on the account information and the expected burn rate, generate an event in response to the expected savings balance being below a threshold, and send an alert including the event to a computing device associated with the user. The alert may indicate a status of the expected savings balance via an electronic display of the computing device.
US12039588B2
The techniques, methods, systems, and other mechanisms described herein include processes for determining if customized content should be generated, what information to include in the customized content, and when to provide the customized content. In general, a computing system determines that a user intends to travel to a physical venue. The computing system can determine if an entity associated with the physical venue has a web page. The computing system can determine various aspects of a predicted route of travel from the user's present location to the physical venue. The computing system can use location information indicating the user's current location and determine one or more routes of travel to the physical venue. The computing system can compare one or more determined aspects of the predicted route to threshold values to determine if customized content should be generated and presented to the user.
US12039587B2
In some examples, at least one processor executes instructions to, during a chat session, obtain, from a computing device of a first user, session data associated with the chat session and a first user, obtain a first set of data identifying a set of price drop items associated with the chat session, and obtain a second set of data identifying a set of attribute values associated with one or more attribute features of each item type. Based on the first set of data and the second set of data, a third set of data including affinity value data for each price drop item is generated. A fourth set of data identifying a set of items each with a score is obtained. A fifth set of data is then generated based on the third set of data and the fourth set of data.
US12039586B2
A method and a system for recommending items in an online listing platform are provided. The method comprises: receiving, from an electronic device, a request for item recommendations triggered by the user having interacted with a given item of the online listing platform; identifying, in the plurality of items, based on the given item, a set of recommendable items; obtaining user data of the user; determining, based on the user data, for a given recommendable item, a respective value of a user-specific ranking parameter, which is indicative of a likelihood value of the user perceiving the given recommendable item as being of interest to the user; ranking the set of recommendable items according to respective values of the user-specific ranking parameter, thereby generating a ranked set of recommendable items; and selecting, from the ranked set of recommendable items, at least one recommendable for presentation thereof to the user.
US12039583B2
A system for executing actions based on user input is provided. The system comprises a virtual agent for a software application, wherein the virtual agent is configured to store a correlation between actions available in the software application. Further, the system associates one or more of the actions with one or more tags. The system receives at least an audio input from a user of the software application, and uses the input to identify an action desired by the user to be performed among the actions. Further, the system executes one or more actions based on the desired action and the correlation between the actions available in the software application.
US12039582B1
A social media computing system is described. The social media computing system provides a social media platform to a plurality of users. Additionally, the social media computing system provides merchants the ability to provide targeted offers to users of the social media platform. As used herein, the word “merchants” also includes service providers. The offers relate to goods or services provided by the merchants. In some situations, the offers are transmitted by the social media computing system to user devices based on requests by the users. In other situations, the offers can be transmitted directly from the merchants to the user devices based on determined locations of the user devices.
US12039578B2
A system and computer-implemented method for processing images of a damaged vehicle and estimating a repair cost of the damaged vehicle includes receiving image data of a vehicle from a user mobile device. The image data is processed to determine whether one or more parts of the damaged vehicle are damaged. In addition, one or more parts of the damaged vehicle are identified for repair and one or more parts of the damaged vehicle are identified for replacement. A cost associated for the repair of each of the one or more parts of the damaged vehicle for repair is estimated based on estimated repair cost data contained in a parts repair database. Moreover, a cost associated with the replacement of each of the one or more parts of the damaged vehicle for replacement is determined based on replacement cost data contained in a parts replacement database.
US12039576B2
Methods and systems for improved and efficient campaign message classification are disclosed. By automating the campaign message classification process, the system can improve efficiency in categorizing and managing campaign messages. The system can predict a message's type or characteristics via an ensemble model that comprises one or more logic-rule model(s) and machine learning language model(s). The ensemble model can process various data and predict a message's type or characteristics based on an aggregated prediction mechanism.
US12039573B2
Provided is an advertisement apparatus including a unit configured to acquire first user information collected by a first application and first user identification information in association with each other; a unit configured to acquire second user information collected by a second application and second user identification information in association with each other; a unit configured to store predetermined first user identification information, predetermined second user identification information, and user terminal identification information in association with each other; a unit configured to integrate the first user information associated with the predetermined first user identification information and the second user information associated with the predetermined second user identification information; a unit configured to create advertisement information based on an analysis result obtained by analyzing the integrated user information; and a unit configured to provide notification of advertisement information by designating the user terminal identification information.
US12039571B1
Methods, systems and apparatus, including computer program products are described for providing temporally relevant targeted content items. A set of user data is used to determine current user interests as indicated by one or more recent events. Content items relevant to those events are identified and ranked based on a time that the corresponding event occurred. One or more of the top ranked content items can be delivered to a user.
US12039568B2
A computer implemented system including a primary user device operable to access and execute computer instruction code that, when executed, causes generation and sending of notifications to one or more secondary user devices, a database of previously collected data in respect of users of the secondary user devices where the one or more secondary user devices operated by users other than users of primary user devices, and a matching engine, wherein generated notifications are matched, by the matching engine, to the user of a secondary user device according to analysis of the previously collected data regarding the user of the secondary user device such that notifications sent to the secondary user device are relevant to the user of the secondary user device.
US12039560B2
An information processing device includes a controller configured to acquire a record of a predetermined action for maintaining a commercial value of a first vehicle by a first user who rents the first vehicle from a first service that is a vehicle rental service, and provide an incentive to the first user when the record of the predetermined action is at a level equal to or higher than a predetermined reference.
US12039555B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for group identification and content delivery. In accordance with one implementation, a computer-implemented method is provided that includes operations performed by at least one processor. The operations of the method include generating, based on identification data, an identification profile for each member of a set of members, the set of members being associated with a viewing group. The set of members may comprise all of the members of the viewing group or any subset of the members of the viewing group. The operations also include determining an individual score for each member of the set of members for each media file of a plurality of available media files based on the corresponding identification profile. Additionally, the operations include determining a group score for each of the plurality of available media files based on the corresponding individual score of each member.
US12039549B2
An operational analytics system includes a plurality of access point devices and an electronic controller. The plurality of access point devices are configured to receive a wireless signal for at least one wireless device. The electronic controller is configured to receive a signal strength indicator for the at least one wireless device from the plurality of access point devices, calculate a position of the at least one wireless device based on the signal strength indicator for the at least one wireless device, and configured to determine a time the wireless device remains at the position, and when the time exceeds a threshold time, perform a mitigation operation.
US12039542B1
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for a payment card identification method. An example payment card identification method includes: receiving first payment card addition instructions to add a first payment card as a first virtual payment card where the first payment card addition instructions include a first feedback that specifies an identity of the first payment card and first instructions to associate the first feedback with the first virtual payment card; causing execution of the first payment card addition instructions to add the first payment card as the first virtual payment card and associate the first virtual payment card with the first feedback; and causing generation of the first feedback after adding the first payment card as the first virtual payment card and associating the first virtual payment card with the first feedback.
US12039541B2
A computer-implemented system for processing a return without receiving an item to minimize network load is disclosed. The system may be configured to receive a return application programming interface (API) call from a user device requesting a return of a returned item; validate the return API call against data records of a networked database; determine that the returned item comprises a plurality of individual items; analyze a return code of the return API call to determine whether a subset of the individual items is defective; determine a portion of a price of the returned item corresponding to the subset of the individual items; generate a refund API call to issue the portion of the price of the returned item as a refund; update the data records of the networked database to record the refund; and transmit a notification to the user device regarding an approval of the return API call.
US12039536B2
Briefly, example methods, apparatuses, and/or articles of manufacture are disclosed that may be implemented, in whole or in part, using one or more computing devices to receive at a server device coupled to a communications network, a first signal indicating that a subscriber of a mobile device has initiated a transaction. The method may continue with accessing a data store to determine occurrence of one or more deterministic events with respect to the mobile device and accessing the data store to determine one or more behavior norms specific to the subscriber with respect to the mobile device. The method may additionally include generating, by the server coupled to the communications network, a second signal indicating an authorization status of the transaction, the authorization status being dependent on the occurrence of the one or more deterministic events in relation to the one or more behavior norms.
US12039530B2
A system and method are provided for authorizing temporary use of accounts. The method is executed by a system and includes detecting that an account holder has selected a payment card to be shared with a recipient, the payment card being associated with an account. The method also includes determining a spending limit for the payment card by the recipient that has been set by the account holder and generating a pending transaction for the payment card with an amount corresponding to the spending limit and against which purchases made by the recipient are deducted. The method also includes providing the recipient with an electronic mechanism to add a temporary payment card to an application on a mobile device associated with the recipient, the temporary payment card being linked to the account to have purchases made using the temporary payment card be applied to that account. The method also includes detecting a purchase made by the recipient using the temporary payment card and modifying the pending transaction details based on the detected purchase.
US12039527B2
A service providing system providing services to a plurality of users includes a transmitting unit configured to transmit, to a user terminal of each user, an authentication request requesting authentication for executing a predetermined process, a receiving unit configured to receive, from the user terminal of each user, an authentication response affixed with a user signature, and an executing unit configured to execute the predetermined process with respect to each user upon successful signature verification for all the plurality of users.
US12039518B2
The present application provides a method for implementing a middleware based on EMV, a terminal device, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: establishing a middleware based on EMV L2, wherein the middleware provides a first interface for an upper-layer application of the terminal device to call; after the middleware receives a calling request for the first interface sent by the upper-layer application according to detected information of a IC card, calling an interface of an Entry library according to the calling request to obtain a return result of the Entry library, wherein the return result of the Entry library comprises an application identifier of the IC card; and determining an EMV L2 library matching the IC card based on the application identifier, and calling an interface of the EMV L2 library matching the IC card, to complete a contactless process with the IC card.
US12039516B2
A client comprising an application for secure payment transactions is provided. The application runs on a personal mobile communication device and the client accesses a service provided by a server, which includes a payment gateway. Various security measures are included in the client-server communication related to executing payment transactions in a secure environment.
US12039507B2
Wait times at ATMs may undermine the utility of these self-service machines. ATMs are configured to provide faster self-service kiosks that allow users to quickly perform common financial transactions. However, it has bees increasing common for users to have to wait on a line to access an ATM. Apparatus and methods are provided for a smart card that stages transactions by capturing the amount, pin and other necessary information on the smart card itself, before the user begins interacting with the ATM. Information captured by the smart card may be transferred to ATM when the smart card is inserted into ATM. The user does not provide the ATM with any additional information after inserted the smart card into the ATM, thereby improving the transaction processing efficiency of the ATM and enhancing user satisfaction.
US12039496B2
A multitenant collaboration tool is instantiated over physical infrastructure operated by a hosting platform. The multitenant collaboration tool leverages interfaces of the hosting platform to provision and/or instantiate buckets and/or data lakes in particular physical locations, serving from those data lakes tenant data required to be stored within those specified locations. The multitenant collaboration tool includes a multitenant query gateway configured to route data queries from client devices to appropriate multitenant data lakes associated with multitenant collaboration tool.
US12039492B2
A system and method assigning a medical device to a medical facility is disclosed. Responsive to determining that a wireless connection being formed between a medical device and a wireless communication device inside a medical treatment area, a determination is made that the medical device moved into the medical treatment area and a determination is made as to whether the medical device is currently in an existing inventory associated with the medical facility. When the medical device is not determined to be within the inventory, device identity information is automatically obtained from the medical device and a new medical device record is created for the medical device and stored in the inventory.
US12039489B2
A method comprises: receiving, in a computer system, a pattern record corresponding to a conveyor pattern of a conveyor belt in which patterns are randomly distributed; capturing, using the computer system, a first image of the conveyor belt while a first product is positioned on the conveyor belt; comparing, using the computer system, at least part of the first image with the pattern record to identify a first corresponding portion of the pattern record for the first image; assigning, using the computer system, a first identifier to the first product based on the first corresponding portion of the pattern record; and tracking, using the computer system, the first product using the assigned first identifier.
US12039483B2
A UAV package delivery system includes a cabinet for deployment inside a merchant facility. The cabinet is configured for storing and charging UAVs on-site at the merchant facility remote from a command and control of the UAVs. The cabinet includes a plurality of cubbies, power circuitry, communication circuitry, and a controller. The cubbies are each sized and shaped to receive one of the UAVs. The power circuitry is configured for charging the UAVs when the UAVs are stowed within the cubbies. The communication circuitry is configured for communicating with the UAVs when the UAVs are proximate to the cabinet or stowed within the cubbies and for communicating with the command and control. The controller causes the UAV package delivery system to retrieve status information from the UAVs, relay the status information to the command and control, and relay mission data between the command and control and the UAVs.
US12039482B2
A data prediction subsystem receives event data indicating an amount of an item removed from each of a plurality of locations over a previous period of time. For each location, prediction data is determined using the event data. The prediction data includes, for each day over a future period of time, a non-integer value indicating an anticipated amount of the item that will be removed from the location. An improved rounding process is used to round the prediction value for each day. The resulting prediction data is used to proactively request items with improved communication and computational efficiency.
US12039479B1
A Business Process Management (BPM) information display system and method includes identifying a BPM asset that has been modified, comparing the modified BPM asset to a second version of the BPM asset, and identifying an activity within the modified BPM asset that has been modified. A user interface is generated by a computing system in which the modified BPM asset and the second version of the BPM asset are displayed, including highlighting the modified activity on the user interface.
US12039473B2
A method of building a software development project environment. The method comprises creating a software repository in a software repository and workflow tool system by a project microservice executing on a computer system, wherein the software repository comprises a workflow executable; transmitting an identification of the application development framework tool by the project microservice to a templates microservice; in response to receiving the identification of the application development framework tool, selecting by the template microservice executing on the computer system an application development tool based on the identification of the application development framework tool; requesting by the template microservice a code builder tool associated with the identified application development framework tool to build a software repository; returning software repository artifacts built by the code builder tool by the template microservice to the project microservice; and installing the software repository artifacts by the project microservice in the software repository.
US12039471B2
Disclosed here is a system to make resource allocation suggestions. The system obtains the multiple issues associated with a wireless telecommunication network, where an issue among the multiple issues impacts a UE associated with the wireless telecommunication network. The system determines a first category among the multiple categories, and a number of issues associated with the category and resolved by a resource capable of fixing the issue among multiple resources capable of fixing the issue. The system determines a second category associated with the issue. The system determines that the first category and the second category match. Upon determining that the first category and the second category match, the system determines a second resource capable of fixing the issue among the multiple resources capable of fixing the issue. The system assigns the issue to the second resource capable of fixing the issue.
US12039446B2
A method of generating a controller for a continuous process. The method includes receiving from a storage memory off-line stored values of one or more controlled variables and one or more manipulated variables of the continuous process over a plurality of time points. The off-line stored values are used to train a first neural network to operate as a predictor of the controlled variables. Then, the method includes training a second neural network to operate as a controller of the continuous process using the first neural network after it was trained to operate as the predictor for the continuous process and employing the second neural network as a controller of the continuous process.
US12039441B2
Systems and methods for detecting cracks in a surface by analyzing a video, including an full-HD video, of the surface. The video contains successive frames, wherein individual frames of overlapping consecutive pairs of the successive frames have overlapping areas and a crack that appears in a first individual frame of a consecutive pair of the successive frames also appears in at least a second individual frame of the consecutive pair. A fully convolutional network (FCN) architecture implemented on a processing device is then used to analyze at least some of the individual frames of the video to generate crack score maps for the individual frames, and a parametric data fusion scheme implemented on a processing device is used to fuse crack scores of the crack score maps of the individual frames to identify cracks in the individual frames.
US12039436B2
Various examples of the present disclosure include a stereoscopic deep neural network (DNN) that produces accurate and reliable results in real-time. Both LIDAR data (supervised training) and photometric error (unsupervised training) may be used to train the DNN in a semi-supervised manner. The stereoscopic DNN may use an exponential linear unit (ELU) activation function to increase processing speeds, as well as a machine learned argmax function that may include a plurality of convolutional layers having trainable parameters to account for context. The stereoscopic DNN may further include layers having an encoder/decoder architecture, where the encoder portion of the layers may include a combination of three-dimensional convolutional layers followed by two-dimensional convolutional layers.
US12039434B2
This disclosure relates to optimizing an operation of an equipment by a neural network based optimizer is provided. The method include receiving, information associated with at least one equipment instance (j) as an input at a predefined sequence of timestamps; training, a plurality of simulation models for each equipment instance to obtain a function (fj); processing, the external input parameters (et) to obtain a fixed-dimensional vector and passed as an input to obtain an vector (it); generating, a modified (it) from the output vector (it) based on a domain constraint value; computing, a reward (rt) based on (i) the function (fj), (ii) the modified (it), (iii) the external input parameters (et), and (iv) a reward function (Rj); and iteratively performing the steps of processing, generating, and computing reward (rt) for a series of subsequent equipment instances after expiry of the predefined sequence of timestamps associated with a first equipment instance.
US12039431B1
The disclosed embodiments may include a method of interacting with a multimodal machine learning model; the method may include providing a graphical user interface associated with a multimodal machine learning model. The method may further include displaying an image to a user in the graphical user interface. The method may also include receiving a textual prompt from the user and then generating input data using the image and the textual prompt. The method may further include generating an output at least in part by applying the input data to the multimodal machine learning model, the multimodal machine learning model configured using prompt engineering to identify a location in the image conditioned on the image and the textual prompt, wherein the output comprises a first location indication. The method may also include displaying, in the graphical user interface, an emphasis indicator at the indicated first location in the image.
US12039427B2
Deep neural networks (DNN) model quantization may be used to reduce storage and computation burdens by decreasing the bit width. Presented herein are novel cursor-based adaptive quantization embodiments. In embodiments, a multiple bits quantization mechanism is formulated as a differentiable architecture search (DAS) process with a continuous cursor that represents a possible quantization bit. In embodiments, the cursor-based DAS adaptively searches for a quantization bit for each layer. The DAS process may be accelerated via an alternative approximate optimization process, which is designed for mixed quantization scheme of a DNN model. In embodiments, a new loss function is used in the search process to simultaneously optimize accuracy and parameter size of the model. In a quantization step, the closest two integers to the cursor may be adopted as the bits to quantize the DNN together to reduce the quantization noise and avoid the local convergence problem.
US12039421B2
An apparatus to facilitate deep learning numeric data and sparse matrix compression is disclosed. The apparatus includes a processor comprising a compression engine to: receive a data packet comprising a plurality of cycles of data samples, and for each cycle of the data samples: pass the data samples of the cycle to a compressor dictionary; identify, from the compressor dictionary, tags for each of the data samples, wherein the compressor dictionary comprises at least a first tag for data having a value of zero and a second tag for data having a value of one; and compress the data samples into compressed cycle data by storing the tags as compressed data, wherein the data samples identified with the first tag are compressed using the first tag and the data samples identified with the second tag are compressed using the second tag at the same time as values of the data samples identified with the first tag or the second tag are excluded from the compressed cycle data.
US12039418B2
A method, system, and computer program product for reconstructing training data and building a new incremental learning model with the reconstructed training data that can be further trained. The method may include receiving new data to be inputted into a previously trained machine learning model, where the previously trained machine learning model has inaccessible training data. The method may also include generating simulated training data using a reverse form of the previously trained machine learning model. The method may also include verifying the simulated training data. The method may also include creating a new machine learning model using the simulated training data, where the new machine learning model includes a same structure as the previously trained machine learning model. The method may also include inputting the new data into the new machine learning model, where the new machine learning model is further trained with the new data.
US12039415B2
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for debugging and profiling of machine learning model training are disclosed. A machine learning analysis system receives data associated with training of a machine learning model. The data was collected by a machine learning training cluster. The machine learning analysis system performs analysis of the data associated with the training of the machine learning model. The machine learning analysis system detects one or more conditions associated with the training of the machine learning model based at least in part on the analysis. The machine learning analysis system generates one or more alarms describing the one or more conditions associated with the training of the machine learning model.
US12039414B1
A method and system assists train a classifier model with a machine learning process. The method and system trains the classifier with a labeled training set and with an unlabeled training set. The method and system trains the classifier model to correctly classify data items that fall within a distribution of the labeled training set. The method and system trains the classifier to indicate a lack of confidence in classification for data items that do not fall within the distribution of the labeled training set.
US12039403B2
A computer-implemented method of reducing an impact of stray magnetic fields on components of a quantum computing chip is disclosed. The computer implemented method includes applying a first current signal to a first component of a quantum computing chip, whereby the first component generates a stray magnetic field impacting an operation of a second component of the quantum computing chip. The computer implemented method further includes applying a compensation current signal to a shielding circuit of the quantum computing chip, the compensation current signal generated according to a predetermined function of the first signal, to magnetically shield the second component from the stray magnetic field generated by the first component.
US12039396B2
Various switchable devices, e.g., cellular telephones, including inductive antennas are disclosed. These switchable devices may include one or more switches and a biometric sensor. Some of these one or more switches are optionally wireless and/or manual. In various embodiments, the switchable devices include are included within cellular phones, security devices, identity devices, financial devices, remote controls, and the like. The switchable devices are optionally configured to perform financial transactions.
US12039386B2
A barcoded indicator operative to provide a machine-readable indication of exceedance of at least one threshold by at least one product quality affecting parameter, the barcoded indicator including at least a first barcode and at least a second barcode, the at least a second barcode being in a second barcode unreadable state prior to exceedance of the at least one threshold and upon exceedance of the at least one threshold the at least a first barcode becoming unreadable and generally simultaneously the at least a second barcode becoming readable.
US12039385B2
In some implementations, a server device may generate a machine readable code that conveys first information associated with a first entity. The server device may provide an indication of the machine readable code that indicates the first information. The server device may obtain a request to update information conveyed by the machine readable code, the request including an indication of at least one of the machine readable code or the first information. The server device may modify the first information conveyed by the machine readable code to second information, based on the request and based on authenticating the request, wherein the second information includes a first secure information layer indicating the first information and a second secure information layer indicating information indicated by the request. The server device may provide, to the communication device, an indication of at least one of the machine readable code or the second information.
US12039384B2
A connector electrically connecting a module substrate and a main substrate includes: a housing mounted on the main substrate; contacts held on the housing and including contact parts and connection parts connected to the main substrate; a frame including side board parts sandwiching a flat board part and the main substrate, the side board parts forming one of a cam groove and a projection; and a slider having opposite side portions forming the other of the cam groove and the projection, forming an insertion space between the slider and the housing upon the projection's insertion into the cam groove and the slider's attachment to the frame, pressing the module substrate against the contact parts upon the slider sliding in the module substrate's insertion direction, sandwiching main substrate, the housing and the module substrate between the slider and the flat board part.
US12039382B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to message processing. A computing platform may intercept an application message, which may be directed to a message bus. The computing platform may input the application message into a model, which may output a message priority score for the application message. The computing platform may compare, using the model, the message priority score to a message priority threshold. Based on identifying that the message priority score does not exceed the message priority threshold, the computing platform may route the application message to a message storage system rather than the message bus. The computing platform may monitor the message bus to detect available processing capacity. Based on identifying that the available processing capacity meets or exceeds a message processing threshold, route the application message to the message bus.
US12039371B2
A memory allocation method for a neural network includes determining information about N memory blocks, sorting the N memory blocks in descending order based on sizes of the N memory blocks, allocating a first memory block to the neural network, to perform an operation for a first node set in the neural network, determining whether a memory block in an allocated set is reusable for an nth memory block, where the allocated set includes a memory block that has been allocated to the neural network, if the memory block in the allocated set is reusable for the nth memory block, allocating, to the neural network, the memory block to perform an operation for an nth node set in the neural network, then updating the allocated set, and sequentially performing the foregoing determining from n=2 to n=N based on the sort sequence.
US12039367B2
A system (1) includes a module (30) for calculating a design of experiment comprising a plurality of software tasks to be performed in order to solve a predetermined physical problem. The software tasks of the design of experiment have a first priority level. The system also includes a module (4) for scheduling the execution of software tasks by the computing system, configured to check for the presence of at least one software task with a second priority level higher than the first priority level waiting to be executed; in case of the presence of at least one such software task, obtaining freed-up computational resources for executing said at least one software task of a second priority level; in the absence of at least one such software task, allocate at least some of the software tasks of the first priority level to the available computational resources.
US12039366B2
This application discloses a task processing method, a system, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: receiving a task published by a task publisher device and an electronic resource allocated for execution of the task; transmitting the task and the electronic resource to a blockchain network, to enable the blockchain network to construct a smart contract corresponding to the task and the electronic resource; transmitting the task to a task invitee device, to enable the task invitee device to execute the task; receiving an execution result corresponding to the task transmitted by a task invitee device after the task invitee device executes the task; and transmitting the execution result to the blockchain network, to enable the blockchain network to perform verification on the execution result according to the smart contract, and transfer the electronic resource to the task invitee device according to a verification result.
US12039362B2
In various examples, a timer component that generates an event when an interrupt request has not yet been cleared within at least a predetermined amount of time.
US12039358B1
A representation of an identifier of a packet flow is stored in a particular entry within a particular entry group of a first object maintained at a packet processing service, along with an expiration criterion for information pertaining to the packet flow, including a representation of an action to be performed. The action is performed after it is retrieved from an element identified within a second object based on an entry identifier of the particular entry and a group identifier of the particular group. In response to receiving a packet of another packet flow, respective indications that one or more in-use entries of the particular entry group (whose expiration criteria are met) are available for re-use are stored, without receiving an indication that the corresponding packet flows have terminated.
US12039355B2
A telemetry service can receive telemetry collection requirements that are expressed as an “intent” that defines how telemetry is to be collected. A telemetry intent compiler can receive the telemetry intent and translate the high level intent into abstract telemetry configuration parameters that provide a generic description of desired telemetry data. The telemetry service can determine, from the telemetry intent, a set of devices from which to collect telemetry data. For each device, the telemetry service can determine capabilities of the device with respect to telemetry data collection. The capabilities may include a telemetry protocol supported by the device. The telemetry service can create a protocol specific device configuration based on the abstract telemetry configuration parameters and the telemetry protocol supported by the device. Devices in a network system that support a particular telemetry protocol can be allocated to instances of a telemetry collector that supports the telemetry protocol.
US12039352B2
Automated migration systems and methods are described for generating guided user interfaces (GUIs) for tracking migrating legacy networked resources within a computer network environment during a technical migration. The automated migration systems and methods include loading, by a dashboard tracking application (app) implemented on a migration server according to first and second migration schema formats, into a migration database each of first and second reporting data and first and second tracking data corresponding to first and second legacy networked resources as tracked during an active migration session. The dashboard tracking app receives, during the active migration session, a dashboard request for graphical status of each of the first and second legacy networked resources, and automatically generates a tracking GUI rendering first and second statutes of the first and second legacy networked resources based on the first and second reporting data and the first and second tracking data.
US12039350B2
The disclosure relates to the transfer of visuals (e.g., window visuals) over virtual frames that may be stored in any number of video frames of one or more video streams. The visuals may be split into two-dimensional (2D) pages of a virtual frame, with each of the 2D pages being a fraction of the size of video frames of the video stream(s). The virtual frame may be encoded to the video frames of the video stream(s) and later reconstructed in accordance with a page table.
US12039299B2
In an embodiment, a computer-implemented method comprises identifying a theme of a process based on a set of communication information. The set of communication information is generated corresponding to performing the process. The method further comprises determining a plurality of roles in the process at least partly based on the set of communication information. The plurality of roles performs respective actions during performing the process. The method further comprises generating a framework of the process based on the theme and the plurality of roles. The framework comprises one or more branches. In other embodiments, a system and a computer program product are disclosed.
US12039293B2
System, method, and circuitry for generating a linker model for use by a toolchain associated with a programmable computing device. One or more regions in the memory resources available to the programmable computing devices is defined for used by an application executing on the programmable computing device. One or more sections is defined for those regions for use by the application. Resource boundaries are generated for the application based on the defined regions and the defined sections. A user is enabled to modify the defined regions or the defined sections or the generated resource boundaries. A linker model is then generated based on the available memory resources, the defined regions, the defined sections, and the generated resource boundaries. This linker model is then utilized to generate a linker script for the programmable computing device based the linker syntax compatible with a toolchain linker for the programmable computing device.
US12039281B2
The present disclosure provides a method for processing sentence, including: determining a vector representation of a sentence to be processed; inputting the vector representation of the sentence to be processed to a first recurrent neural network, and updating a state of a hidden layer of the first recurrent neural network as a vector representation of a historical dialogue, wherein, if a processed sentence exists, the state of the hidden layer of the first recurrent neural network is related to the processed sentence; determining a knowledge vector related to the sentence to be processed; and generating a reply sentence based on the vector representation of the historical dialogue and the knowledge vector. The present disclosure further provides a system for processing sentence, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium.
US12039279B2
A computer-implemented method that effectively replaces ‘programming code’ in conveying application or solution logic to the computer using a natural language-based design. Without taking any reference to alien symbols or keywords, NSL uses standard and familiar natural-language-like constructs (any natural language, not just English) using a computer-implemented method to technically convey complex operating, application, and solution logic to the machine agents (computers) in a user-friendly way. Using the same computer-implemented methodologies, it has the power to translate or reverse engineer all existing programming code into NSL. Fundamentally, NSL requires no ‘programming code’ expertise. Users can quickly and easily convey the logic directly to the computer or recruit available solution components with ease. In addition, the elimination of artificial barriers between information and processes, and merging them, solution logic embedded in computer programs and applications is brought into the purview of information search principles.
US12039274B2
A recognition method and device of named entity, a creation method of dictionary of named entity, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium. The method includes: obtaining target text; determining to-be-classified word and part-of-speech classification thereof in the target text according to CRF model, the CRF model including semantic function and template function; each template function being configured to provide a score for each character corresponding to each part-of-speech classification in the target text; the semantic function being configured to match at least part of word in the target text with a sememe in sememe library, and give a score of part-of-speech classification corresponding to a type attribute of the sememe in the sememe library for each character of the word when the word has a matched sememe; and determining the named entity in the target text according to the part-of-speech classification of the to-be-classified word.
US12039271B2
In one aspect, a method to ensure a submitter of an anonymous tip remains anonymous is provided. An anonymous tip may be received from a tip submitter at an electronic tip submission system. Natural language processing may be applied to extract at least one token from the anonymous tip. At least one query may be created based on the extracted at least one token. The at least one query may be executed against one or more databases storing data associated with the at least one token. A number of possible tip submitters may be determined based on the results of the at least one query. Anonymization techniques may be applied to the anonymous tip when the number of possible tip submitters is less than or equal to a defined threshold. The anonymous tip may be submitted when the number of possible tip submitters exceeds the defined threshold.
US12039270B2
Described herein are embodiments of a framework named decomposable variational autoencoder (DecVAE) to disentangle syntax and semantics by using total correlation penalties of Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergences. KL divergence term of the original VAE is decomposed such that the hidden variables generated may be separated in a clear-cut and interpretable way. Embodiments of DecVAE models are evaluated on various semantic similarity and syntactic similarity datasets. Experimental results show that embodiments of DecVAE models achieve state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance in disentanglement between syntactic and semantic representations.
US12039268B2
A graph-based natural language optimization method and an electronic apparatus are provided. The method is adapted for an electronic apparatus with a processor. In the method, an input sentence submitted by a user is received, and multiple domain-related entities are extracted from the input sentence. The domain-related entities are input to a graph database to analyze a connection relationship between the domain-related entities, and filling data is obtained from the graph database based on the connection relationship. The input sentence and the filling data are integrated via a natural language processing technology to generate an optimized natural language sentence.
US12039259B2
At a data management service, a child template associated with a parent group of one or more cells of a first data sheet is stored. In response to detecting that a parent cell has been added to the parent group, a particular child data sheet is instantiated automatically in accordance with the template. In response to a change to a value in a first cell of the child data sheet, a corresponding value of a cell of the first data sheet is modified.
US12039249B2
A system and method for fixing DRC violations includes receiving a layout pattern having a design rule check (DRC) violation therein, determining that the layout pattern is an inlier based upon a comparison of the layout pattern with a plurality of previously analyzed layout patterns. The comparison may be performed by an anomaly detection algorithm. The system and method may also include selecting a recipe from a pool of recipes previously applied to the plurality of previously analyzed layout patterns for fixing the DRC violation in the layout clip upon determining that the layout pattern is an inlier.
US12039246B2
Generating a circuit layout is provided. A circuit layout associated with a circuit is received. A parallel pattern recognition is performed on the circuit layout. Performing the parallel pattern recognition includes determining that there is a parallel pattern in the circuit layout. In response to determining that there is a parallel pattern in the circuit layout, a cell swap for a first cell associated with the parallel pattern with a second cell is performed. After the cell swap for the first cell, engineering change order routing is performed to connect the second cell in the circuit layout. An updated circuit layout having the second cell is provided.
US12039245B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: generating a design data of the semiconductor device; and generating a design layout according to the design data. The design layout includes: a first power rail; a second power rail; a first cell including a first first-type active region and a first second-type active region, wherein a first cell height of the first cell is defined as a pitch between the first power rail and the second power rail; a second cell having a second first-type active region and a second second-type active region; and a third cell having a first portion and a second portion arranged in the second row and a fourth row, respectively.
US12039244B2
The present disclosure is directed to methods for generating a multichip, hybrid node stacked package designs from single chip designs using artificial intelligence techniques, such as machine learning. The methods disclosed herein can facilitate heterogenous integration using advanced packaging technologies, enlarge design for manufacturability of single chip designs, and/or reduce cost to manufacture and/or size of systems provided by single chip designs. An exemplary method includes receiving a single chip design for a single chip of a single process node, wherein the single chip design has design specifications and generating a multichip, hybrid node design from the single chip design by disassembling the single chip design into chiplets having different functions and different process nodes based on the design specifications and integrating the chiplets into a stacked chip package structure.
US12039235B2
A method performed in a computer-implemented platform includes obtaining sensor data from sensors embedded in a first grip and a second grip of an item of fitness equipment while a user exercises using the item of fitness equipment. The user interacts with the first grip and the second grip while exercising using the item of fitness equipment. The method also includes analyzing the sensor data to determine differences in performance between the left side of the user's body and the right side of the user's body and providing personalized activity for the user to compensate for the differences.
US12039234B2
Apparatus and method for a full quantum system simulator. For example, one embodiment of a method comprises: initializing a quantum computing system simulator for simulating multiple layers of a quantum system including one or more non-quantum layers and one or more physical quantum device layers of the quantum system; simulating a first set of operations of the one or more non-quantum layers of the quantum system to generate first simulation results; simulating a second set of operations of the one or more quantum device layers of the quantum system to generate second simulation results; analyzing the first and second simulation results to provide at least one configuration recommendation for the quantum system.
US12039230B2
A method for constructing and implementing a power plant at a telecommunications site is disclosed. The method includes receiving data responsive to an initial site visit with the data representing field conditions of the telecommunications site. The method also includes generating a model of the existing infrastructure and generating a model of the power plant and inserting the model of the power plant into the model of the existing infrastructure. The method further includes obtaining a bill of materials for the power plant and validating the bill of materials based on the model of the power plant combined with the model of the telecommunications site and identifying type, quantity, and location of materials for acquisition. The method also includes developing a project plan for the power plant at least partially based on the model.
US12039211B2
An example electronic apparatus includes a communication unit, a user interface unit, a processor, and a memory. The processor is to execute instructions stored in the memory to receive, from the user interface unit, a request for an image forming operation on a document, obtain, by a first driver, a result of whether to approve the image forming operation, based on user information, from a server through the communication unit, when the image forming operation is approved, transmit, by the first driver, print data corresponding to the image forming operation to a second driver for the image forming operation, request, by the second driver, an image forming apparatus to perform the image forming operation, and, when the image forming operation is performed, transmit, by the first driver, history information corresponding to a result of the image forming operation to the server through the communication unit.
US12039204B2
Techniques facilitating write-only device state inferences. In one example, a system can comprise a processor that executes computer executable components stored in memory. The computer executable components comprise: a monitor component; and a state component. The monitor component can compare a property of a feedback signal output by a write-only device with a reference signal. The state component can determine a state of the write-only device based on a comparison between the property and the reference signal.
US12039201B2
Host and accelerator devices can be coupled using various interfaces, such as Compute Express Link (CXL). In an example, user applications can have protected access to a shared set of control parameters for different queues. A protocol can allow an application to use a unique memory page at the accelerator device through which the application can access control parameters, such as can be used to control memory-based communication queues or other queues. In an example, there can be multiple sets of control parameters in a single memory page. The protocol can allow views of the single memory page from respective different application processes. In an example, the protocol can include or use an access check to detect and handle unauthorized accesses to particular parameters.
US12039189B2
Methods, systems, and devices for idle mode temperature control for memory systems are described. A memory system may implement the use of one or more dummy access commands to reduce the effects of errors introduced by temperature changes while the memory system is in an idle mode. For example, performing one or more access commands, such as one or more read commands, may increase a temperature of a memory device and support a desired operating temperature for the memory device while the memory system is in the idle mode. The memory system may measure the temperature of the memory device during the idle mode. If the memory system determines that the temperature of the memory device has fallen below a threshold temperature, the memory system may issue a quantity of dummy access commands to the memory device, and the corresponding dummy access operations may result in a temperature increase at the memory device.
US12039182B2
Techniques for creating identical snapshots can include: performing synchronous replication between a first storage object of a first system and a second storage object of a second system; enabling change tracking for the first storage object that records in a log which portions of the first storage object are written or modified; responsive to enabling change tracking, creating a snapshot S2 of the second storage object of the second system; responsive to creating the snapshot S2 of the second storage object; creating a snapshot S1 of the first storage object of the first system; responsive to creating the snapshot S1 of the first storage object, disabling change tracking for the first storage object; and copying written or modified content of the first storage object as identified in the log to the snapshot S2 of the second storage object of the second system.
US12039181B2
Systems and methods for replicating data from storage. Snapshots are taken of the volumes in physical storage. The snapshot volumes are exposed to a virtual replication system. Using the snapshots, differential or changed data can be identified. The identified data is then replicated by the virtual replication system to a remove virtual replication system.
US12039178B2
Disclosed herein are methods, apparatuses and systems related to manage memory blocks. A memory system can track a duration while a memory block remains open for programming operations. When the tracked duration meets or exceeds a corresponding threshold, the memory system can implement an internally commanded programming operation to store predetermined data into an open location that is adjacent to an end of the previously-written data in the memory block.
US12039177B2
Systems and methods for presenting configurable machine learning systems through graphical user interfaces are disclosed. In an embodiment, a machine learning server computer stores one or more machine learning configuration files. A particular machine learning configuration file of the one or more machine learning configuration files comprises instructions for configuring a machine learning system of a particular machine learning type with one or more first machine learning parameters. The machine learning server computer displays through a graphical user interface, a plurality of selectable parameter options, each of which defining a value for a machine learning parameter. The machine learning server computer receives a particular input dataset. The machine learning server computer additionally receives, through the graphical user interface, a selection of one or more selectable parameter options corresponding to one or more second machine learning parameters different from the one or more first machine learning parameters. The machine learning server computer replaces in the particular machine learning configuration file, the one or more first machine learning parameters with the one or more second machine learning parameters. Using the particular machine learning configuration file, the machine learning server computer configures a particular machine learning system. Using the particular machine learning system and the particular input dataset, the machine learning server computer computes a particular output dataset.
US12039172B2
Provided is a system and method for storing, via a processor, in a memory of an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), one or more threshold values responsive to at least one of physical layer and processing layer operating conditions of the ASIC. Also included is monitoring at least one of a physical layer operating condition value and a processing layer performance condition value of the ASIC, the moderating forming a monitored value, comparing the monitored value with the stored threshold values, and throttling processing layer performance of the ASIC when the monitored value exceeds at least one of the stored threshold values.
US12039165B2
Storage bandwidth for a storage system process is adjusted responsive to an input output (I/O) write request to write data to a zoned storage device. The storage bandwidth is adjusted by calculating an allocation share for the storage system process requesting to write the data and opening a new zone for the storage system process upon determining that an open zone usage by the storage system process is under the allocation share for the storage system process.
US12039163B2
Implementations described herein relate to memory device log data storage. In some implementations, a memory device may store a first data stream associated with a first type of log data in a circular buffer. The memory device may store a second data stream associated with a second type of log data in another memory location. The memory device may detect an event included in the second data stream that is associated with an attribute level that satisfies a threshold. The memory device may write data stored in the circular buffer after a time at which the event is detected to a non-volatile memory based on the attribute level satisfying the threshold, wherein the data stored in the circular buffer is stored in the non-volatile memory in connection with data associated with the event.
US12039157B1
The present disclosure generally relates to user interfaces for managing exposure notifications. In some embodiments, after enabling exposure notifications, an exposure notification is received; upon interacting with the notification: if an associated application is installed, a user interface of that application is displayed; if the associated application is not installed, a user interface object associated with a process to install the application is displayed. In some embodiments, an exposure notification management interface is displayed that includes a plurality of entities that have been authorized to provide notifications, along with a user interface object to disable transmission of data to those entities and to disable notifications from those entities.
US12039154B2
An application interface display method includes, when an electronic device detects a first user operation of scaling an application interface, a system display pixel density is generated corresponding to the first user operation, where the system display pixel density is not a system display pixel density set by a current system. A change of a system configuration triggers an update of an application setting. After the system display pixel density dispatched by the first user operation is obtained, a first application loads a corresponding application resource and displays an upscale or downscale application interface.
US12039153B2
The technology relates to integrating applications into a single user interface. One or more computing devices may display a user interface including associated data corresponding to a first application and generate a request for supplemental data. A second application which can satisfy the request for supplemental data may be identified by the one or more computing devices, and the one or more computing devices may generate and display a notification indicating that the second application can provide the requested supplemental data. A selection of the notification may be received by the one or more computing devices and a second user interface corresponding to the second application may be integrated into the user interface, wherein the second user interface displays the requested supplemental data.
US12039148B2
One or more embodiments allow a user to search a gallery of digital content. In particular, a user can interact with a digital content system to search for, and identify, one or more digital content items (e.g., photos, videos, audio) within a collection of digital content. For instance, the digital content system can maintain tokens with respect to a collection of digital content and associate the tokens with digital content items within the collection of digital content. The digital content system can also provide a gallery of digital content items within a view area of a graphical user interface. Upon receiving a search query, the digital content system can identify a token and identify digital content items corresponding to the token. The digital content system can further provide a new or modified gallery within the view area of the graphical user interface based on the identified digital content items.
US12039147B2
A link shared through a chat room in a chat application is displayed. When a selection of the link is received, a content execution result corresponding to the link through an in-app browser of the chat application or an external browser distinct from the chat application is displayed. A notification for a new chat message is then displayed while the content execution result is being displayed through the in-app browser or the external browser. When a selection for the notification of the new chat message is received, the display of the content execution result is switched to a display of the chat room in which the new chat message was received. A content box, which enables access to the content execution result, is displayed on the switched display of the chat room.
US12039137B2
The present invention relates to a system and method for recognizing a position of an automotive display. The system for recognizing a position of an automotive display according to the present invention includes an automotive display having a touch sensor disposed on one side thereof, conductors that are disposed inside a vehicle cockpit to generate a change in capacitance for the touch sensor, and a control unit that obtains touch data according to the change in capacitance, analyzes a touch input pattern, and calculates position coordinate data and touch coordinate data of the automotive display.
US12039131B2
An electronic device includes a touch sensor integrated circuit (IC) and a display driver IC. The display driver IC is configured to: obtain information for a display update, and provide, to the touch sensor IC, a first driving signal including (i) a first pulse indicating an address scan period in which the information is recorded via application of a voltage and (ii) a second pulse indicating a self-scan period in which the recorded information is maintained without application of the voltage. Furthermore, while the first driving signal is provided from the display driver IC, the touch sensor IC is configured to: perform a first operation based on detection of the first pulse, and perform a second operation based on detection of the second pulse.
US12039119B2
Various implementations include a switch assembly that includes a housing and at least two printed circuit boards (PCBs) that are disposed within the housing and are axially arranged relative to each other. One or more force sensors are disposed on one of the PCBs, and, in some implementations, the one or more force sensors receive force input received by a touch overlay plate. Signals from the force sensors are processed to determine a magnitude, acceleration, and/or location of the force input, and a haptic feedback response is received by the touch overlay plate. The haptic feedback response is based on the force magnitude, acceleration, and/or location of input, according to some implementations. Axially arranging the PCBs reduces the footprint of the switch assembly and allows for the inclusion of more electrical components in the switch assembly, according to some implementations.
US12039116B2
The disclosure herein describes a display panel that includes a display area and a non-display area. The example display panel includes a flexible substrate, a touch metal layer, and a metal layer between the flexible substrate and the touch metal layer. Each of the display area and the non-display area include the flexible substrate, the touch metal layer, and the metal layer. The metal layer includes signal lines for transmitting signals between the display area and the non-display area. The non-display area includes a bending area with the touch metal layer being disposed on the metal layer in the non-display area to shield noise from signals transmitted through the signal lines in the bending area from the antenna. The display area includes light emitting diodes and a thin film encapsulation layer disposed between the touch metal layer and the metal layer.
US12039115B2
A display panel and electronic device are provided. The display panel comprises a plurality of touch signal lines, a plurality of display signal lines, a plurality of first-type signal shielding lines, and a plurality of first power lines. The first-type signal shielding line is arranged in the non-display area, and the first-type signal shielding line is located between the touch signal line and the display signal line. The first power line is connected to a fixed voltage signal, and the first-type signal shielding line is electrically connected to the first power lines respectively on both sides of the bending sub-area.
US12039114B1
A mouse device includes a casing and a roller module. The roller module is disposed within the casing. The roller module includes a scroll wheel, a magnetic ratchet, a supporting element and a permanent magnet. The scroll wheel includes a concave structure. The magnetic ratchet is disposed within the concave structure of the scroll wheel. While the scroll wheel is rotated, the magnetic ratchet is correspondingly rotated. The magnetic ratchet includes a ratchet frame and plural tooth structures. The plural tooth structures are discretely arranged on an inner surface of the ratchet frame. While the magnetic ratchet is rotated with the scroll wheel, the plural tooth structures of the magnetic ratchet are sequentially transferred through a region over the permanent magnet, and a magnetic attractive force between the corresponding tooth structure and the permanent magnet is generated.
US12039112B2
Contactless operation of a device is provided via a mobile pointing apparatus and a receiving arrangement associated with the device. The mobile pointing apparatus includes a signal emitter for emitting an optical or electromagnetic signal, and the receiving arrangement associated with the device determines a pointing target of the mobile pointing apparatus relative to the device based on the signal emitted by the mobile pointing apparatus and triggers a function of the device based on the pointing target of the mobile pointing apparatus.
US12039110B1
A method of writing using a multipurpose keypad that includes alphabetic letters, glyphs, numbers, punctuation marks, typographical symbols, and mathematical symbols. The keypad can be activated by making short traces with a fingertip instead of taping on a touch sensitive screen. The keypad can simultaneously use alphabets of different languages including the alphabets for the blind and visually impaired people. The method of writing enables speeds up the writing process by using a combination of traces to represent syllables or short words in different languages, something like shorthand writing. The method allows the practical use of more than 170 mathematical symbols. Finally, the method can be used in literary work, mathematics, science computer software and other varieties of written materials.
US12039104B2
The present disclosure relates to an input device including an operating part with an input surface; a carrier; a mount that is adapted to mount the operating part on the carrier in a restoring manner, which are configured to mount the operating part to deflect from a rest position in a deflection direction substantially parallel to the input surface and to elastically restore to the rest position; and an actuator for an excitation of movement of the operating part in the deflection direction to generate a haptic feedback for an operator; wherein the mount comprises two spring members, which extend substantially parallel to one another and substantially parallel to the input surface, and which respectively have one leaf spring strip having a spring steel and three fastening members in which the leaf spring strip is positively accommodated, wherein the fastening members are arranged in a uniformly spaced-apart manner.
US12039102B2
Method for generating haptic feedback responses starts with processor causing communication interface for communication session to be displayed on first user interface and on a second user interface. Processor detects first touch input on first user interface and second touch input on second user interface. Processor monitors location of the first touch input on the first user interface and location of the second touch input on the second user interface. Processor determines distance between location of first touch input on first user interface and location on first user interface corresponding to location of second touch input on second user interface. Processor causes the first user interface and the second user interface to generate a haptic feedback response based on the distance. The haptic feedback response increases in intensity or speed as the distance decreases and decreases in intensity or speed as the distance increases. Other embodiments are described herein.
US12039100B2
Dynamically adjustable EDA measurement device may include: a dynamically formable base comprising a soft robotics material, wherein the dynamically formable base comprises a formable surface configured to be dynamically formed in response to input signals; and an EDA sensing layer affixed to the formable surface of the dynamically formable base, the EDA sensing layer comprising a plurality of electrodes arranged on a flexible substrate and configured to be connected to a power supply; wherein, in response to input signals, the formable surface of the dynamically formable base and the EDA sensing layer affixed thereto are reformed into a desired contour.
US12039098B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication module, a first ultra-wideband (UWB) module, a second UWB module, and a processor operatively connected to the communication module, the first UWB module, and the second UWB module, wherein the processor is configured to determine a direction of a user's gaze, based on data acquired from the first UWB module and data acquired from the second UWB module, select at least one external electronic device positioned in the gaze direction, and send, through the communication module, a request to the selected external electronic device to output media.
US12039093B2
An encrypted hard disk device is provided, including a near-field communication (NFC) sensing module, a processor, a storage unit, and a power switch. The NFC sensing module is configured to read a user identification (UID) of at least one sensor element. The processor is electrically connected to the NFC sensing module and the storage unit. The processor receives the UID and generates a control signal when the UID is approved. The power switch is electrically connected to the processor and the storage unit and maintains a conducting state according to the control signal and supplies power to the storage unit for accessing the storage unit.
US12039089B2
A copy of a blockchain is stored. The stored copy of the blockchain is copied from a blockchain in a distributed blockchain ledger. An event associated with the blockchain in the distributed ledger is identified. In response identifying the event associated with the blockchain in the distributed ledger, a compromise of the blockchain in the distributed ledger is identified, such as, identifying one or more blocks of the blockchain that have been compromised. In a second embodiment, a request to add a new block to a blockchain is identified. In response identifying the request to add the new block to the blockchain, a consensus vote to add the new block to the blockchain is monitored. A determination is made to determine if the consensus vote is below a threshold. In response to the consensus vote being below the threshold, an audit of the blockchain is completed.
