公开(公告)号：EP2891516A4

公开(公告)日：2016-07-06

申请号：EP13833410

申请日：2013-08-28

申请人： UNIV TOKYO ,  HITACHI CHEMICAL CO LTD

发明人： NODA SUGURU ,  KIM DONG YOUNG ,  KON YUSUKE ,  CHEN ZHONGMING ,  HABA EISUKE ,  UEDA SHUNSUKE

IPC分类号： B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B31/02

CPC分类号： C23C16/46 ,  B01J8/0025 ,  B01J8/1818 ,  B01J8/1827 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2208/00061 ,  B01J2208/00194 ,  B01J2208/00203 ,  B01J2208/00415 ,  B01J2208/0053 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  B01J2208/00991 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/16 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/458

摘要： Provided is a heat exchanger type reaction tube having high uniformity and small heat loss. The heat exchanger type reaction tube includes: a first tube part (2) that forms a first flow channel (4) into which a feed gas flows and in which the feed gas moves down; a second tube part (3) that forms a second flow channel (5) which is connected to the first flow channel (4) and in which the feed gas moves up and that has a granular catalyst carrying support medium charged therein; and a heating device that heats the first tube part (2) and the second tube part (3). Then, the first flow channel (4) and the second flow channel (5) are adjacent to each other while being separated from each other by a partition wall, and the second flow channel (5) is provided with a distributor (8) which holds the catalyst carrying support medium and through which the feed gas passes.

公开(公告)号：EP2582618B1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-14

申请号：EP11739190.4

申请日：2011-06-16

申请人： ENEA - Agenzia Nazionale Per Le Nuove Tecnologie, L'Energia e Lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile ,  Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives

发明人： TOSTI, Silvano ,  GHIRELLI, Nicolas ,  BORGOGNONI, Fabio ,  TRABUC, Pierre ,  SANTUCCI, Alessia ,  LIGER, Karine ,  MARINI, Fabrizio

IPC分类号： C01B4/00 ,  C01B3/50

CPC分类号： B01D69/04 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D59/32 ,  B01D63/06 ,  B01D65/00 ,  B01D65/003 ,  B01D71/022 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2311/13 ,  B01D2313/025 ,  B01D2313/34 ,  B01J19/1893 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  C01B3/505 ,  C01B4/00 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  H01M4/94 ,  H01M8/0681 ,  H01M8/0687 ,  Y02E60/50

公开(公告)号：EP2451566A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-16

申请号：EP10797341.4

申请日：2010-01-05

申请人： Universiti Sains Malaysia

发明人： AHMAD, Abdul, Latif ,  OH, Pei Ching ,  ABD. SHUKOR, Syamsul, Rizal

IPC分类号： B01J8/10 ,  B01J14/00 ,  C12P13/22 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J8/08 ,  C12P13/00

CPC分类号： C12P13/04 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/1862 ,  B01J19/1893 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00177 ,  B01J2219/0027 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  C12M21/18 ,  C12M43/00 ,  C12P13/222

摘要： The present invention relates to a system (10) for producing L-homophenylalanine and a process for producing L-homophenylalanine using the system (10). The system (10) and the process include monitoring and controlling of the reaction conditions (e.g., temperature and pH) to desired or predetermined values. The monitoring, adjusting and agitating steps provided by the method thereby result in a more complete conversion of the available substrate and produce a sufficient yield of L- homophenylalanine.

公开(公告)号：EP1855993B1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-24

申请号：EP06723190.2

申请日：2006-03-03

申请人： JSSi GmbH

发明人： BERTHOLD, Rico ,  BEYER, Christian ,  MÜLLER, Armin ,  PÄTZOLD, Carsten ,  SILL, Torsten ,  SINGLIAR, Ute ,  SONNENSCHEIN, Raymund ,  ZIEGENBALG, Gerald

IPC分类号： C01B33/02 ,  C01B33/027 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J15/00

CPC分类号： C01B33/027 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J15/005 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/2495 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J23/20 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J2219/0009 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00155 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B01J2219/0263 ,  B01J2219/0272 ,  B01J2219/0295 ,  C01B33/029 ,  C30B25/08

摘要： In a reactor (1) for decomposing a silicon-containing gas (2), to avoid silicon deposition on an inner wall (4) of a reactor vessel (3), it is provided that, within a reaction chamber (6) between at least one gas-feed line (12) and the inner wall (4), at least one catalytically active mesh (23) is provided. The mesh (23) accelerates the thermal decomposition of the gas (2) and decreases the deposition of silicon on the inner wall (4). In addition, a method for producing silicon using the inventive reactor (1), and the use of the silicon produced in photovoltaics, is described.

公开(公告)号：EP1515385A3

公开(公告)日：2010-03-24

申请号：EP04253910.6

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems Limited

发明人： Agnew, Gerard Daniel ,  Cunningham, Robert Hay ,  Saunders, Gary John

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/12 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C23F15/00

CPC分类号： B01J19/26 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/2415 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B01J2219/0263 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B2203/0272 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/1619 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M2008/1293

摘要： A pre-reformer (10) comprises a non-electrically conducting gas tight duct (12) and an electrically conducting wire (14) arranged in the duct (12). The electrically conducting wire (14) is electrically isolated from the duct (12). The duct (12) has an inlet (16) for receiving a hydrocarbon fuel at a first end (18) and an outlet (20) for supplying a pre-reformed hydrocarbon fuel at a second end (22). At least the inner surface (24) of the duct (12) is chemically inert with respect to the hydrocarbon fuel. An electrical power supply (26) is electrically connected to the electrically conducting wire (14) and a control means (28) controls the supply of electrical current through the electrically conducting wire (14) to maintain the electrically conducting wire (14) at a temperature to provide selective thermal decomposition of higher hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon fuel. The performer reduces coking in associated fuel cells and other parts of a fuel cell system.

公开(公告)号：EP1560789A4

公开(公告)日：2006-10-11

申请号：EP03783616

申请日：2003-11-14

申请人： SQUIBB BRISTOL MYERS CO

发明人： TUMMALA SRINIVAS ,  LEUNG SHUN WANG ,  LO EHRLIC T ,  ALVAREZ MARIO MOISES

IPC分类号： C01B21/083 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J12/00 ,  C01B21/09 ,  C01C1/16

CPC分类号： C01C1/164 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  C01B21/091

摘要： A process and reactor for the gas-phase reaction of commercially available gases in the presence of an inert carrier gas to from product gas. The reactor (10) has an outer shell tube (12) and an inner tube (16), both of which feed reaction chamber (18). At last one first commercially available fed gas is fed to outré tube (12) via first inlet (13). One or more inert gases is fed to outer tube (12) via second inlet (14). In the case of chloramines gas formation, chlorine gas reacts with ammonia. Gas at reaction zone (20) in reaction chamber (18), which is heated by one or more heating elements (22). The product gas stream exits reaction chamber (18) via discharge tube (26).

摘要翻译： 用于在惰性载气存在下使市售气体与产物气体进行气相反应的方法和反应器。 反应器（10）具有外壳管（12）和内管（16），两者都进料反应室（18）。 最后一个可商购的进料气体经由第一入口（13）被输送到出口管（12）。 一种或多种惰性气体通过第二入口（14）供给到外管（12）。 在氯胺气体形成的情况下，氯气与氨反应。 在反应室（18）中的反应区（20）处的气体由一个或多个加热元件（22）加热。 产物气流通过排放管（26）离开反应室（18）。

公开(公告)号：EP1523755A2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-20

申请号：EP03765091.8

申请日：2003-07-22

申请人： Iplas Gmbh

发明人： SPITZL, Ralf ,  BEHR, Arno ,  WOLFF, Christian ,  OBERREUTHER, Thorsten

IPC分类号： H01J37/32

CPC分类号： B01J19/126 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0883 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  B01J2219/1227 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B21/16 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/1023 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01C1/0417 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H05B6/78 ,  H05B6/80 ,  H05B6/806 ,  Y02P20/142 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： The invention relates to a device for carrying out gas reactions, comprising a plasma reactor with a throughflow of gases, which in particular has a cylindrical plasma chamber, whereby the elements for forming a flow of gases are arranged before and/or in and/or after the plasma reactor in order to form a gas stream within the plasma chamber, whereby at least one, particularly central, zone in the gas flow is formed which is flow-reduced. The invention further relates to a method for carrying out gas reactions.

公开(公告)号：EP1319259B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-17

申请号：EP01971696.8

申请日：2001-09-07

申请人： Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH

发明人： DOHLE, Hendrik ,  BEWER, Thomas

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  F28F21/00 ,  F28F21/06

CPC分类号： F28F21/006 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/0053 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  F28F21/06 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： The invention relates to a device for producing and simulating two-phase flows. The device is at least partially transparent, thereby allowing observation of the interior of the device. Two-phase flows, such as occur for example in fuel cells, heat exchangers or other chemical or electrochemical reactors can be easily simulated if such a device forms part of a fuel cell, a heat exchanger or another reactor. The invention further relates to a method for producing and simulating two-phase flows in an electrochemical or chemical reactor, such as fuel cells, comprising the following steps: introducing a gas-emitting solution into an at least partially transparent device that comprises means for producing two-phase flows, and producing and recording the two-phase flow.

公开(公告)号：EP0992497B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-17

申请号：EP99307978.9

申请日：1999-10-08

申请人： MITSUI CHEMICALS, INC.

发明人： Matsuba, Katsuhiko ,  Nakagawa, Shinichi ,  Katou, Takazou ,  Yamamoto, Yoshihiro

IPC分类号： C07D233/32

CPC分类号： C07D233/32 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/00247 ,  B01J2219/00252 ,  B01J2219/0209 ,  B01J2219/024 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  B01J2219/0281

公开(公告)号：EP1319259A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-18

申请号：EP01971696.8

申请日：2001-09-07

申请人： Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH

发明人： DOHLE, Hendrik ,  BEWER, Thomas

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10 ,  F28F21/00 ,  F28F21/06

CPC分类号： F28F21/006 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/0053 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/0254 ,  F28F21/06 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： The invention relates to a device for producing and simulating two-phase flows. The device is at least partially transparent, thereby allowing observation of the interior of the device. Two-phase flows, such as occur for example in fuel cells, heat exchangers or other chemical or electrochemical reactors can be easily simulated if such a device forms part of a fuel cell, a heat exchanger or another reactor. The invention further relates to a method for producing and simulating two-phase flows in an electrochemical or chemical reactor, such as fuel cells, comprising the following steps: introducing a gas-emitting solution into an at least partially transparent device that comprises means for producing two-phase flows, and producing and recording the two-phase flow.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种设备，用于生成和模拟两相流。 该装置是至少部分透明的，从而允许该装置的内部的观察。 两相流,:如导致产生在燃料电池中，换热器或其它化学或电化学反应器实施例可以模拟如果轻松地搜索用于燃料电池，热交换器或另一个反应器的装置构成的一部分。 本发明还涉及一种方法，用于产生和在模拟两相流电化学或化学反应器，：如燃料电池，其包括以下步骤：将气体排放溶液成用于至少部分地透明的器件确实包括用于生产 两相流动，并且生成和记录的二相流。