Abstract:
Flame-retardant adhesives for circuit materials which are harmless to the environment, show excellent thermo-humidity resistant electrical characteristics and have high flame retardancy. These flame-retardant adhesives contain a saturated polyester resin and a flame retarder containing a component having P-C bond in its molecule and a component having nitrogen in its molecule, and the content of the flame retardant amounts to 90 parts by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of the saturated polyester resin.
Abstract:
A pre-preg substrate, having a low dielectric constant and containing a substantially uniformly distributed hollow-glass-microsphere filler, and method for making the same. The pre-preg substrate is treated with impregnation and lamination techniques to form a laminate with a low dielectric constant, and good mechanical and electrical properties, suitable as a base material for surface mounted devices in high performance circuits. Improved pre-pregs for making high performance circuit boards and for making surface mounted integrated circuits. Improved high performance circuit boards for making surface mounted integrated circuits.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a rigid circuit member obtained by bending a composite laminate comprising a circuit conductor made of a metal foil interposed between plastic films having an elastic modulus of not less than 450 kg/mm 2 with an adhesive, characterized in that as said plastic film there is used a polyethylene naphthalate film. The present invention also provides a circuit board adapted to be connected to a conductor on a rigid substrate, characterized in that said circuit conductor is interposed between polyethylene naphthalate films. The present invention further provides a printed circuit board, comprising a polyethylene naphthalate film having an elastic modulus of not less than 500 kg/mm 2 , not more than 1.5 x 10 -5 /°C, a hygroscopic expansion coefficient of not more than 1.2 x 10 -5 /%RH, a water vapor permeability of not more than 15 g/m 2 /mil·day, a percent water absorption of not more than 2% and a melting point of not higher than 280°C and a conductor circuit integrated into a laminate with an adhesive layer provided interposed therebetween.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of producing a laminate base material useful for preparing a prepreg or a laminate for electronic equipment such as printed board. The method comprises the steps of:
(1) preparing a slurry comprising para-aramid fibers and curable phenolic resin fibers; (2) preparing a sheet from said slurry; (3) adding a resin binder to said sheet so as to bond the fibers with each other, thereby to form a combined non-woven fabric and (4) compressing said non-woven fabric under heating.
According to the present invention, a prepreg or laminate is obtained which has an improved high-frequency characteristics and much less warp.
Abstract:
A sheet for a laminate comprising an unwoven fabric composed mainly of a liquid crystal polyester fiber subjected to processes for (1) cohesion, (2) adhesion to a thermosetting resin and (3) surface modification. Such sheets are impregnated with a thermosetting resin and dried to form prepregs for laminates. The sheet has a low dielectric constant, low hygroscopicity, strong adhesion and light weight, and it is easily impregnated with thermosetting resin.
Abstract:
The invention provides a multilayer microelectronic circuit board comprising a laminate of a plurality of circuit layers containing conductive vias (12) within the layers or a combination of conductive vias (12) and conductive wiring patterns (16) on a surface of the layers, said layers comprising a first liquid crystal polymer (10) and, interposed between said circuit layers, a layer of second liquid crystal polymer (21) having a melting point of at least about 10 °C lower than the melting point of said first liquid crystal polymer (10). The boards are produced by stacking a plurality of circuit layer sheets (10) in appropriate electrical alignment such that they are separated by an interposed layer (21) of the second liquid crystal polymer of lower melting point, and heating the stacked polymer sheets under pressure sufficient to bond the sheets or layers into a microelectronic printed circuit board, the temperature of the heating being sufficient to melt the lower melting second polymer but insufficient to melt the polymer present in the circuit layers. The second polymer layer may be interposed as a separate sheet during assembly or may be present as one or two separate surface layers (22) in contact with the higher melting point polymer (23) of the circuit layers.
Abstract:
A substrate for a laminate which comprises a nonwoven fabric which is composed mainly of a liquid crystal polyester fiber, and which is subjected to (1) an entangling treatment, (2) a heating treatment to impart adhesivity to a thermosetting resin, and (3) a surface-modifying treatment, and a laminate containing at least one prepreg prepared by impregnating the substrate with a thermosetting resin and drying are disclosed. The substrate of the present invention has low dielectric constant, is light, exhibits low hygroscopicity, and has good properties to be impregnated with the thermosetting resin and good adhesiveness to the thermosetting resin.
Abstract:
Composite printed circuit board substrates having fiber reinforcement in a polymer matrix are disclosed. The fibres may be thermotropic melt processable liquid crystal polymer fibers.
Abstract:
A tracking resistant material wherein a carbonized product forming ratio [(energy necessary for forming the carbonized product)/(energy necessary for thermal decomposition)] is 0.45 or less, and comparative tracking indexes of the front surface and the back surface thereof by a tracking resistance test of an IEC method are at least 400 V.
Abstract:
A polymeric film has a polyester substrate layer and an adherent layer of an acrylic resin and a phthalate ester. The adherent layer preferably contains an additional cross-linking agent. The adherent layer exhibits improved adhesion to the substrate and to a range of subsequently applied layers, such as inks and lacquers, vinyl chloride polymer.