摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft neue Verbindungen der Formel (I),
in welcher R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , Y, Q und G die oben angegebenen Bedeutungen haben, mehrere Verfahren und Zwischenprodukte zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Herbizide und/oder Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung selektiv herbizide Mittel, die phenylsubstituierte Bicyclooktan-1,3-dion-Derivate einerseits und eine die Kulturpflanzenverträglichkeit verbessernde Verbindung andererseits enthalten. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft weiterhin die Steigerung der Wirkung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln enthaltend insbesondere phenylsubstituierte Bicyclooktan-1,3-dion-Derivate, durch die Zugabe von Ammonium- oder Phosphoniumsalzen und gegebenenfalls Penetrationsförderern, die entsprechenden Mittel, Verfahren zur ihrer Herstellung und ihre Anwendung im Pflanzenschutz als Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel und/oder zur Verhinderung von unerwünschtem Pflanzenwuchs.
摘要:
Use of certain nitrate ester compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for treating pain or providing analgesia.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft neue N-Aryl-Stickstoffheterocyclen der Formel (I) in welcher
Het für einen Heterocyclus der Formel
steht, R 1 für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht, R 2 für Alkyl steht und R 3 für jeweils gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl oder Cycloalkyl steht oder für einen Rest oder einen Rest -S0 2 -R s steht, wobei X 1 und X 2 jeweils für Sauerstoff oder Schwefel stehen, R 4 für Alkyl, Alkoxyalkyl, Halogenalkyl, Alkoxy, Alkoxyalkoxy, Halogenalkoxy, Halogenalkoxyalkoxy oder Alkoxyalkylamino steht, R 5 für Alkyl, Halogenalkyl oder für gegebenenfalls substituiertes Aryl steht, R 6 und R 7 entweder unabhängig voneinander jeweils für Wasserstoff, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl oder Cycloalkyl stehen oder gemeinsam für einen zweifach verknüpften Alkandiylrest stehen und R 8 für Wasserstoff, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl, Alkoxyalkyl oder Cycloalkyl steht,
mehrere Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Herbizide und Pfalnzenwachstumsregulatoren.
摘要:
An alkyl phenyl sulfide derivative represented by the general formula [I] or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof, and a pest control agent containing the derivative or the salt as an active ingredient.
[in the above formula, R 1 is, for example, a C 1 ∼C 6 alkyl group which is mono- or poly-substituted with halogen atom; R 2 is, for example, a halogen atom or a C 1 ∼C 6 alkyl group; R 3 is, for example, a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and R 4 is, for example, a hydrogen atom or a C 1 ∼C 12 alkyl group.] The derivative or the salt has an excellent pest control effect.
摘要:
In one embodiment, this invention provides a class of androgen receptor targeting agents (ARTA). The agents define a new subclass of compounds, which are selective androgen receptor modulators (SARM). The SARM compounds have unexpected antiandrogenic activity of a nonsteroidal ligand for the androgen receptor. In one embodiment, the SARM compounds bind irreversibly to the androgen receptor. In another embodiment, the SARM compounds are androgen receptor antagonists which bind irreversibly to the androgen receptor. In another embodiment, the SARM compounds are alkylating agents. The SARM compounds, either alone or as a composition, are useful for a) male contraception; b) treatment of a variety of hormone-related conditions, for example conditions associated with Androgen Decline in Aging Male (ADAM), such as fatigue, depression, decreased libido, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, hypogonadism, osteoporosis, hair loss, anemia, obesity, sarcopenia, osteopenia, osteoporosis, benign prostate hyperplasia, alterations in mood and cognition and prostate cancer; c) treatment of conditions associated with Androgen Decline in Female (ADIF), such as sexual dysfunction, decreased sexual libido, hypogonadism, sarcopenia, osteopenia, osteoporosis, alterations in cognition and mood, depression, anemia, hair loss, obesity, endometriosis, breast cancer, uterine cancer and ovarian cancer; d) treatment and/or prevention of acute and/or chronic muscular wasting conditions; e) preventing and/or treating dry eye conditions; f) oral androgen replacement therapy; g) decreasing the incidence of, halting or causing a regression of prostate cancer; and/or h) inducing apoptosis in a cancer cell.
摘要:
A process includes substituting a substituent on a substrate. The process includes reacting a salt of an anionic form of the substituent with an electrophilic fluorination agent to provide an electrophile containing a cationic form of the substituent. The electrophile is then electrophilically substituted on the substrate. In some aspects of the process, the substrate can be an aromatic or a non-aromatic. The process can be used for a variety of reactions having electrophilic mechanisms, including halogenation, thiocyanation and nitration.
摘要:
The invention relates to aryl vinyl ether derivatives of general formula (I), wherein the substituents are as defined in the description; compositions containing them, processes and intermediates for their preparation and a method of controlling weeds by means of such compositions.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a thiocyanate of the Formula (II): Rf-Am-(CH2)n-SCN wherein Rf is a C2-C20 perfluoroalkyl radical, or a C5-C38 perfluoroalkyl radical having at least one ether oxygen atom; n is 1 to 3; m is 0 or 1; A is O, S, CO2, N(R1)R2, CON(R1)R2, SO2N(R1)R2 or (OCH2CHR3)aO; wherein a is 3 to about 15; R1 is H or alkyl radical of 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; R2 is C1-C12alkylene; and R3 is H or CH2Cl; said process comprising reacting a fluorinated iodide of the Formula (I): Rf-Am-(CH2)n-I wherein Rf, A, m and n are as defined above, with a thiocyanate salt M+(SCN)- wherein M is sodium or potassium, in the presence of a catalyst comprising a quaternary ammonium salt of the Formula (R¿4?)3(R5)N?+Y-¿ wherein R¿4? is butyl; R5 is methyl or butyl; and Y is Cl, Br, I, or HSO4; to yield the fluorinated thiocyanate of Formula (II) as defined above is disclosed.