Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the generation of a catching void in a solder part between a second metallic body and a third metallic body in a semiconductor device configured by laminating a first metallic body, a semiconductor element, the second metallic body, and the third metallic body and connecting gaps between their laminated components through solder. SOLUTION: The second metallic body 4 and the third metallic body 5 are laminated through solder so that out of end portions in a soldering surface 4a of the second metallic body 4 forming a square, corner portions 41 of which the distance L1 from the center K of the soldering surface 4a is long are superposed to a solder spread preventing groove 10 and side portions 42 of which the distance L2 from the center K is short are arranged on the inner peripheral side of the solder spread preventing groove 10 without being superposed to the groove 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress warpage caused by a difference of linear expansion coefficient between a semiconductor device-mounted substrate and a heat sink in a semiconductor device wherein a Pb-free solder is used to join the semiconductor mounted-substrate and the heat sink. SOLUTION: An Sn-In alloy, an Sn-Bi alloy, an Sn-Zn alloy, an Sn-Zn-Bi alloy, or In whose solidus temperature becomes 200°C or less is used as a Pb-free solder 4. Thus, the Pb-free solder 4 can be prevented from being warped because of the bimetal effect caused by a difference of linear expansion between a heat sink 2 and DBA substrates 1a and 1b after the Pb-free solder 4 is melted and cooled later. Therefore, the occurrence of warpage exceeding the tolerance of warpage can be prevented. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a solder is rolled by a rolling mill to obtain a solder material of the predetermined thickness in a process of manufacturing a form solder, oxide powder deposited on the roll of the rolling mill is shifted and adhered to the surface of the solder material, and wet spreading of the solder is not sufficient when soldering is performed by using the form solder made of the soldering material. SOLUTION: In a solder rolling method, the solder is rolled while wiping the surface of a roll of a rolling mill with oxide powder deposited thereon by a wiping material mounted on a pressing device. Further, in the solder rolling mill, pressing components of the pressing device for removing the oxide powder deposited on the roll are an air cylinder, a long screw, a spring or the like, and the wiping material is mounted on the pressing device. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a brazing method which gives a brazed zone having excellent corrosion resistance, to provide a material suitable for its practise, and to provide a brazed structure having excellent corrosion resistance in the brazed zone. SOLUTION: The brazing method comprises following steps. A first joining member 1 is formed with a diffusion suppression layer 13 formed of an Ni-Cr alloy comprising 20 to 40% Cr is stacked and formed on a substrate 12 of a steel material 12. On the side of the first joining member 1 facing the side of the above diffusion suppression layer 13, a second joining member 2 is arranged via a brazing filler metal 14 of a Cu-Ni-Sn alloy comprising 10 to 20% Ni and 1.0 to 3.0% Sn, so as to assemble a temporarily assembled body. The temporarily assembled body is held at a temperature of ≥1,170°C so as to melt the brazing filler metal 14, on the melted brazing filler metal, a brazed zone 6 into which Ni atoms and Cr atoms are diffused from the diffusion suppression layer 13 is formed, and the melting point of the brazing filler metal in the brazed zone 6 is raised by the increase of the contents of Ni and Cr, thus the brazed zone 6 is solidified for itself and is thereafter cooled. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing an inexpensive, highly corrosion resistant heat exchanger formed of stainless steel. SOLUTION: A chromium brazing filler metal layer 21 is formed after applying the Cr electroplating of a plating thickness of 15 μm on both end faces of first and second forming stainless steel plates 1 and 2 alternately stacked on each other in the thickness direction, and then a nickel brazing filler metal layer 22 is formed after applying the Ni-P plating of a plating thickness of 35 μm on the chromium brazing filler metal layer 21. The highly corrosion resistant heat exchanger is manufactured by applying the integral brazing with the chromium brazing filler metal layer 21 and the nickel brazing filler metal layer 22 interposed between the first and second forming plates 1 and 2. A highly corrosion resistant brazing filler metal 31 having an alloy composition consisting of Ni-Cr28-P8, etc., is obtained on both end faces of the first and second forming plates 1 and 2. A fine metal structure in the highly corrosion resistant brazing filler metal 31 can be realized, and generation of cracks in the interface of the metal structure can be reduced.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of packaging electronic parts on a substrate by soldering using a lead-free solder paste which can suppress occurrence of void.SOLUTION: A solder paste contains (A) a powder lead-free Sn-based alloy solder and (B) a liquid or paste flux. The flux is one of (a) an active agent comprising (k1) a hydrogen iodide salt of an organic amine and (k2) a six-membered-ring aromatic or aliphatic monocarboxylic acid or a six-membered-ring aromatic and aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, (b) an active agent comprising (k1) a hydrogen iodide salts of organic amine and (k3) an imidazole compound or its carboxylic acid salt or (c) an active agent comprising (k1) a hydrogen iodide salt of an organic amine, (k2) a six-membered-ring aromatic or aliphatic monocarboxylic acid or a six-membered-ring aromatic and aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and (k3) an imidazole compound or its carboxylic acid salt. A soldering packaging method using the solder paste is also provided.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that because a conventional method for formed solder production comprises directly introducing a given amount of metal particles into a molten solder and then dispersing the metal particles, the formed solder thus obtained contains a flux remaining in a slight amount, and consequently, soldering with the formed solder obtained by the conventional production method results in void generation or part inclination to be insufficient in bonding strength.SOLUTION: A mother alloy mixture is produced from a mixture of a thermally decomposable flux and high-melting point metal particles, is added to a large amount of a molten solder, and is stirred to produce a billet. The billet is subjected to extrusion, rolling and punching steps to form pellets or washers.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laser soldering method which improves performance and reliability of soldering. SOLUTION: (1) When soldering by laser radiation, an insert position of a lead 12 to a through-hole 15 is detected, and a material of a solder is supplied from a direction of a long distance between the lead 12 and land 14. (2) The lead is passed through the shielding board shielding the laser light, thereafter inserted into the through-hole. (3) The soldering is performed using oval shaped laser light whose size does not expand off from an oval shaped land. (4) A projection length L of the lead from the circuit board is determined so that the reflection light reflected by the lead side face is incident on the land. (5) The wavelength of the laser light is set to a wavelength with lower absorption ratio by the circuit board. (6) A flux-containing solder including distilled and purified rosin or synthetic resin is used. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively reduce voids in solder in a joined structure manufacturing method in which a first joining member and a second joining member are joined with each other via solder. SOLUTION: While an IGBT element 10 which is a first joining member and a ceramic substrate 20 which is a second joining member are brought into contact with each other via solder 30, both joining members are placed in an evacuated state at the temperature not higher than the solidus of the solder 30. Successively, in this evacuated state, both joining members are heated to the temperature not lower than the liquidus of the solder 30. Then, both joining members are pressurized at the temperature not lower than the liquidus of the solder 30 to the pressure P2 higher than the pressure P1 in the evacuated state, and the solder 30 is solidified in the pressurized state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting method which reduces occurrence of a void in a center, immediately under the heating region of a semiconductor chip, in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device. SOLUTION: When soldering 5, before being heated and melted, is arranged at a position avoiding the center of the heating region 6 as shown in Fig. (a), the void will not exists in a region corresponding to the center of the heating region 6 of the semiconductor chip 2, as shown in Fig. (b). Even if voids 7 generate, the generated position of it is only a region corresponding to the position, avoiding the center of the heating region 6 of the semiconductor chip 2. Thus, even if the heating region 6 generates heat, when the semiconductor chip 2 is operated, the center of the heating region 6 of the semiconductor chip 2 is prevented from being heated to a high temperature, due to the existence of the void 7. Thus, at the center of the heating region 6 of the semiconductor chip 2, heat is radiated equally to eliminate a locally high-temperature part. Thus, the deterioration in the characteristics and deterioration of breaking strength are prevented, to secure a long service life.