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公开(公告)号:US4920159A
公开(公告)日:1990-04-24
申请号:US296420
申请日:1989-01-11
CPC分类号: F16D69/025 , C08G73/0655 , F16D65/02 , F16D69/0408 , F16D2069/0475
摘要: The present invention is a composition comprising a friction resistant filler and a cyanato group containing phenolic resin which has repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein p is 0 or an integer of one or more, q is an integer of one or more, and X is a radical selected from the group consisting of: --CH.sub.2 --, --CO--, --SO.sub.2 --, ##STR2## with --CH.sub.2 -- preferred. R is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl radicals and composition based on phenolic triazine resins derived therefrom.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种组合物,其包含耐摩擦填料和含氰基的酚醛树脂,其具有下式的重复单元:其中p为0或一个或多个的整数,q为一个或多个的整数, 并且X是选自-CH 2 - , - CO - , - SO 2 - ,< IMAGE>与-CH 2 - 优选的基团。 R相同或不同,并且选自氢和甲基以及由其衍生的基于酚三嗪树脂的组合物。
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公开(公告)号:US5014827A
公开(公告)日:1991-05-14
申请号:US382454
申请日:1989-07-20
申请人: Yiren S. Wang , Seong K. Rhee , Robert E. Jokisch
发明人: Yiren S. Wang , Seong K. Rhee , Robert E. Jokisch
CPC分类号: F16D65/0006 , F16D2065/785 , F16D2125/06
摘要: A disc brake assembly (10) having an actuation piston assembly 36 which responds to a hydraulic fluid to provide a force for moving brake pads (42, 44) into engagement with a rotor (12). The actuation piston assembly (36) has an elastomeric ring (66, 166, 266, 366) through which the force is transmitted to a brake pad (42) to attenuate any vibrations that may be created during a brake application and as a result a reduction in audible sound.
摘要翻译: 具有致动活塞组件36的盘式制动器组件(10),其响应于液压流体以提供用于使制动衬块(42,44)与转子(12)接合的力。 致动活塞组件(36)具有弹性体环(66,166,266,366),通过该弹性环将力传递到制动衬块(42)以衰减在制动施加期间可能产生的任何振动,结果是 减少可听见的声音。
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公开(公告)号:US4617165A
公开(公告)日:1986-10-14
申请号:US733332
申请日:1985-05-13
IPC分类号: C08K3/00 , C08J5/14 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/32 , C08K7/02 , C08K13/04 , C08L61/00 , C08L61/04 , C08L61/06 , C09K3/14 , F16D69/02 , B29C71/00 , C03C17/00
CPC分类号: F16D69/02
摘要: A composition of material for use as a friction material in a brake and its method of manufacture. Liquid double salts of dibasic and monobasic (ammonium-potassium hydrogen) phosphoric acid (DSP) is added to a dry mixture of reinforcing fiber, friction modifiers, fillers and phenolic resin to create a high viscosity slurry. Thereafter, a metallic (magnesium) oxide and para formaldehyde (para) are added to the slurry. Molds which have been previously heated are filled with the slurry and any excess removed. The metallic oxide reacts with the DSP and the para reacts with the phenolic resin to create a two binder matrix for holding the reinforcing fiber, friction material and fillers in a fixed relationship corresponding to the shape of a brake pad. The brake pads are removed from the molds and transported to a ventilated chamber where the internal curing proceeds at or near ambient temperature to complete the manufacture of the brake pad.
摘要翻译: 用作制动器中的摩擦材料的材料的组合物及其制造方法。 将二元和一元(氢氧化钾)磷酸(DSP)的液体双重盐加入到增强纤维,摩擦改性剂,填料和酚醛树脂的干混合物中以产生高粘度浆料。 此后,将金属(镁)氧化物和对甲醛(对位)加入到浆料中。 已经预先加热的模具填充有浆料并除去任何过量的物质。 金属氧化物与DSP反应,对位与酚醛树脂反应,形成两个粘合剂基体,用于将增强纤维,摩擦材料和填料固定在与刹车片形状相对应的关系中。 制动片从模具中取出并运送到通风室,内部固化在环境温度或接近环境温度下进行,以完成刹车片的制造。
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公开(公告)号:US3943323A
公开(公告)日:1976-03-09
申请号:US499890
申请日:1974-08-23
CPC分类号: B23K20/025
摘要: A bonding head for connecting the electrically conductive leads of a tape cable or the like to other electrical conductors. The bonding head, which applies heat and pressure to the electrical conductors and leads to bond them together, is an elongated member comprised of a material having high mechanical strength but low thermal conductivity which contains a conduit comprised of a material having low mechanical strength but high thermal conductivity. A heating element inserted in the conduit supplies heat to the conduit and bonding head. This arrangement provides a bonding head having a high mechanical strength and hence structural failure and deformation of the bonding head is reduced.
摘要翻译: 用于将带缆等的导电引线连接到其它电导体的接合头。 将热和压力施加到电导体并将它们结合在一起的结合头是由具有高机械强度但低导热性的材料构成的细长构件,其包含由具有低机械强度但高的材料组成的导管 导热系数。 插入导管中的加热元件将热量提供给导管和接合头。 这种布置提供了具有高机械强度的接合头,因此结合头的结构失效和变形减小。
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公开(公告)号:US5372222A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-13
申请号:US894876
申请日:1992-06-08
申请人: Seong K. Rhee , Thomas A. Libsch
发明人: Seong K. Rhee , Thomas A. Libsch
IPC分类号: F16D65/12
CPC分类号: F16D65/125
摘要: A rotor for use with a caliper in a brake system of a vehicle. The rotor has a hub with a plurality of openings therein for attachment to an axle which rotates with a wheel of the vehicle. The hub has spokes which radially extend from the hub to an integral annular head member. The head member has parallel first and second friction surfaces thereon for engagement with brake pads on actuation during a brake application. The rotor which is made from a composition consisting essentially of from 50-85 percent by volume of silicon carbide and 50-15 percent by volume of copper and from 0-15 percent by volume of graphite fiber, develops a thermal conductivity at room temperature of from 0.16-0.74 cal/cm.multidot.sec.multidot..degree.C. (50-310 W/m..degree.K.).
摘要翻译: 用于车辆制动系统中的卡钳的转子。 转子具有毂,其中具有多个开口,用于附接到与车辆的车轮一起旋转的车轴。 轮毂具有从轮毂径向延伸到整体环形头部构件的辐条。 头部构件具有平行的第一和第二摩擦表面,用于在制动施加期间在致动时与制动垫接合。 由基本上由50-85体积%的碳化硅和50-15体积%的铜和0-15体积%的石墨纤维组成的组合物制成的转子在室温下产生热导率 从0.16-0.74cal / cm·sec·℃(50-310W / m·K)。
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公开(公告)号:US5339931A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-23
申请号:US57932
申请日:1993-05-07
申请人: Michael G. Jacko , Peter H. Tsang , Seong K. Rhee
发明人: Michael G. Jacko , Peter H. Tsang , Seong K. Rhee
CPC分类号: F16D69/02 , F16D65/125 , F16D69/026 , F16D2069/003 , F16D2125/565 , F16D2200/0026 , F16D65/127
摘要: Friction material pads for use in a brake system with an aluminum-metal matrix composite rotor wherein a brake application can create operational temperatures that approach 450C. The formulation of the composition for the friction pads is generically a basic non-asbestos organic formula modified to include a high abrasive content, solid lubricant package, and a porous copper powder. The porous copper powder which makes up from 2-18 percent by weight the friction pads has a nominal diameter of 0.20 mm. The porous copper powder proportionally responds to temperature and mechanical forces generated during a brake application by deforming and smearing to aid in the formation of a glaze between the engaging surfaces of the friction pads and aluminum-metal matrix composite rotor. This glaze prevents scoring of the aluminum-based rotor while at the same time maintaining a substantial stable coefficient of friction of approximately 0.4 during brake applications over a wide range of speeds and deceleration rates.
摘要翻译: 用于具有铝 - 金属基复合转子的制动系统的摩擦材料垫,其中制动应用可以产生接近450℃的操作温度。 用于摩擦垫的组合物的配方通常是改性成包括高磨料含量,固体润滑剂包装和多孔铜粉末的基本非石棉有机配方。 由摩擦片组成的2-18重量%的多孔铜粉末的公称直径为0.20毫米。 多孔铜粉通过变形和涂抹成比例地响应在制动施加期间产生的温度和机械力,以帮助在摩擦垫的接合表面和铝 - 金属基质复合转子之间形成釉。 该釉料防止铝基转子的刻痕,同时在宽的速度和减速率范围内同时在制动应用中保持约0.4的实质上稳定的摩擦系数。
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公开(公告)号:US5597292A
公开(公告)日:1997-01-28
申请号:US490360
申请日:1995-06-14
CPC分类号: B60T8/441 , B60T8/4018 , B60T8/4031 , B60T8/447 , F04B17/003 , F04B43/04
摘要: An ultrasonic pump having a first housing connected to a second housing to create a cavity therebetween. The first housing has a central stem that extends into the cavity with a passage for connecting the cavity with an outlet port. The second housing has an inlet port for communicating hydraulic fluid to the cavity. A plurality of piezoelectric disc are located on the stem by a first diaphragm to defined a actuation chamber within the cavity. The first diaphragm engages the first housing and stem to isolate the piezoelectric disc from hydraulic fluid supplied to the cavity and place a predetermined axial force on the piezoelectric disc. A second diaphragm located in the first and second housing has first and second surfaces which are substantially equal distances from the passage and the inlet port. Thereafter, air is bleed from the cavity to assure that only hydraulic fluid is present in the cavity. The piezoelectric disc are connected to a source of electrical energy and in response to an excitation signal develop a fluctuating force. The fluctuating force has an axial component and a radial component and the axial component alone is communicated to the first diaphragm. After the axial component of the fluctuating force overcomes the predetermined axial force, the fluid pressure of the hydraulic fluid in the cavity changes as a function of the axial component force. This change in fluid pressure causes sequential movement of first and second surfaces of the second diaphragm toward the inlet port and passage and as a result hydraulic fluid is transmitted from the cavity through the passage to the outlet port.
摘要翻译: 一种超声波泵,其具有连接到第二壳体的第一壳体,以在它们之间形成空腔。 第一壳体具有中心杆,其延伸到腔体中,具有用于将腔体与出口端口连接的通道。 第二壳体具有用于将液压流体连通到腔的入口。 多个压电盘通过第一隔膜位于杆上,以在空腔内限定致动室。 第一隔膜接合第一壳体和杆,以将压电盘与供应到空腔的液压流体隔离,并将预定的轴向力放置在压电盘上。 位于第一和第二壳体中的第二隔膜具有与通道和入口基本相等的距离的第一和第二表面。 此后,空气从空腔排出,以确保只有液压流体存在于空腔中。 压电盘连接到电能源并且响应于激励信号产生波动的力。 波动力具有轴向分量和径向分量,并且单独的轴向分量连通到第一隔膜。 在波动力的轴向分量克服预定的轴向力之后,空腔中的液压流体的流体压力作为轴向分力的函数而变化。 流体压力的这种变化导致第二隔膜的第一和第二表面顺序地移动到入口和通道,结果液压流体从空腔通过通道传送到出口。
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公开(公告)号:US5261511A
公开(公告)日:1993-11-16
申请号:US982110
申请日:1992-11-25
申请人: Thomas A. Libsch , Seong K. Rhee
发明人: Thomas A. Libsch , Seong K. Rhee
IPC分类号: C22C29/06 , C22C33/02 , F16D65/12 , F16D65/847 , F16D11/00
CPC分类号: C22C33/0292 , C22C29/065 , F16D65/125 , F16D65/847 , F16D65/128
摘要: A brake rotor for use with a caliper in a brake system is made from a composition having from 20-80 percent by volume of silicon carbide and from 80-20 percent by volume of an iron alloy consisting of: 0.4 to 4.0 percent by weight of total carbon; 1.8 to 18.0 percent by weight of Si; 1.0 to 10.0 percent by weight of X where X is selected from a group consisting of Cr, Mo, Mn, Ni, P and S; and the balance of iron alloy being Fe, the composition having a theoretical thermal conductivity at room temperature of 0.19 to 0.41 cal/cm*sec*deg C.
摘要翻译: 用于制动系统中的卡钳的制动转子由具有20-80体积%的碳化硅和80-20体积%的铁合金的组合物制成,所述铁合金由以下组成:0.4〜4.0重量% 总碳; 1.8〜18.0重量%的Si; 1.0〜10.0重量%的X,其中X选自Cr,Mo,Mn,Ni,P和S; 并且铁合金的余量为Fe,该组合物在室温下具有理论热导率为0.19至0.41cal / cm 3 / sec *℃。
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公开(公告)号:US5108159A
公开(公告)日:1992-04-28
申请号:US603358
申请日:1990-10-26
CPC分类号: F16D65/0012 , B60T8/00 , B60T8/445
摘要: A noise sensor for supplying a central processing unit of an anti-lock brake system with a noise signal corresponding to vibrations produced during braking. The central processing unit responds to the noise signal by supplying a control valve assembly with an operational signal which modulates the fluid pressure supplied to a wheel cylinder to create a predetermined fluid pressure frequency therein to nullify vibrations and correspondingly attenuate noise produced thereby.
摘要翻译: 一种噪声传感器,用于向防抱死制动系统的中央处理单元提供对应于制动期间产生的振动的噪声信号。 中央处理单元通过向控制阀组件提供操作信号来响应噪声信号,该操作信号调制供应到轮缸的流体压力,以在其中产生预定的流体压力频率,以消除振动并相应地衰减由此产生的噪声。
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