公开(公告)号：US09085076B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US13385350

申请日：2012-02-16

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Wei Xiong ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Wei Xiong ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： B25F5/00 ,  H01M4/00 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M16/00 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M6/50 ,  H01M12/00 ,  H01M14/00 ,  H02M3/158 ,  H01G11/06

CPC分类号： B25F5/00 ,  H01G11/06 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M6/5033 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/465 ,  H01M12/005 ,  H01M14/00 ,  H01M16/00 ,  H01M2220/30 ,  H02M3/1582 ,  Y02B70/1483 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02P70/54

摘要： A portable power tool comprises an electric motor, actuator, or light-emitting hardware and a rechargeable power source connected to the electric motor, actuator, or light-emitting hardware, wherein the power source contains at least a surface-mediated cell (SMC). The power tools include, but are not limited to, impact driver, air compressor, alligator shear, angle grinder, band saw, belt sander, biscuit joiner, ceramic tile cutter tile saw, chainsaw, circular saw, concrete saw, cold saw, crusher, diamond blade, diamond tools, disc sander, drill, floor sander, grinding machine, heat gun, impact wrench, jackhammer, jointer, jigsaw, lathe, miter saw, nail gun, needle scaler, torque wrench, powder-actuated tools, power wrench, radial arm saw, random orbital sander, reciprocating saw, rotary reciprocating saw, rotary tool, sabre saw, sander, scroll saw, steel cut off saw, table saw, thickness planer, trimmer, wall chaser, wood router, or flashlight.

摘要翻译： 便携式电动工具包括电动机，致动器或发光硬件以及连接到电动机，致动器或发光硬件的可再充电电源，其中电源至少包含表面介导的电池（SMC） 。 电动工具包括但不限于冲击驱动器，空气压缩机，鳄鱼剪，角磨机，带锯，皮带砂光机，饼干连接机，瓷砖切割机瓦锯，电锯，圆锯，混凝土锯，冷锯，破碎机 ，金刚石刀片，金刚石工具，圆盘砂光机，钻头，地板砂光机，磨床，热枪，冲击扳手，手提锤，接头，拼图，车床，斜切锯，指甲枪，针标机，扭矩扳手，粉末驱动工具，动力 扳手，径向手臂锯，随机轨道砂光机，往复锯，旋转往复锯，旋转工具，军刀锯，砂光机，卷锯，钢切割锯，台锯，厚度刨，修边机，壁挂机，木路由器或手电筒。

公开(公告)号：US20130213677A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-22

申请号：US13385350

申请日：2012-02-16

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Wei Xiong ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Wei Xiong ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： B25F5/00

CPC分类号： B25F5/00 ,  H01G11/06 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M6/5033 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/465 ,  H01M12/005 ,  H01M14/00 ,  H01M16/00 ,  H01M2220/30 ,  H02M3/1582 ,  Y02B70/1483 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02P70/54

摘要： A portable power tool comprises an electric motor, actuator, or light-emitting hardware and a rechargeable power source connected to the electric motor, actuator, or light-emitting hardware, wherein the power source contains at least a surface-mediated cell (SMC). The power tools include, but are not limited to, impact driver, air compressor, alligator shear, angle grinder, band saw, belt sander, biscuit joiner, ceramic tile cutter tile saw, chainsaw, circular saw, concrete saw, cold saw, crusher, diamond blade, diamond tools, disc sander, drill, floor sander, grinding machine, heat gun, impact wrench, jackhammer, jointer, jigsaw, lathe, miter saw, nail gun, needle scaler, torque wrench, powder-actuated tools, power wrench, radial arm saw, random orbital sander, reciprocating saw, rotary reciprocating saw, rotary tool, sabre saw, sander, scroll saw, steel cut off saw, table saw, thickness planer, trimmer, wall chaser, wood router, or flashlight.

公开(公告)号：US20130190956A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：US13374894

申请日：2012-01-23

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： B60L11/18 ,  B62D61/06 ,  B62D61/02 ,  B64D27/02 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B61C7/04 ,  B63H21/17 ,  B62M6/40 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： B61C7/04 ,  B60L11/1811 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B62M6/90 ,  B63H21/17 ,  B64D2041/005 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y02T10/7016 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T30/16 ,  Y02T30/40 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/36

摘要： This invention provides a vehicle powered by a surface-mediated cell (SMC)-based power source, comprising a vehicle frame, at least a wheel supporting the frame or a propeller connected to the frame, a drive unit connected to the wheel or propeller, and a power source electrically connected to the drive unit, wherein the power source contains at least a surface-mediated cell. The vehicle can be a micro-EV (using the SMC for the stop-start function), HEV, plug-in HEV, all-electric vehicle, power-assisted bicycle, scooter, motorcycle, tricycle, automobile, wheelchair, fork lift, golf cart, specialty vehicle, bus, truck, train, rapid-transit vehicle, boat, or air vehicle. The ultra-high power density enables the SMC to provide pulsed power or increased current demands when the vehicle is accelerating or hill-climbing. The SMC also enables the power source to recuperate the braking energy when the vehicle decelerates, brakes, or simply moves down-hill.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种由基于表面介质单元（SMC）的电源供电的车辆，其包括车架，至少一个支撑框架的轮子或连接到该框架的螺旋桨，连接到车轮或螺旋桨的驱动单元， 以及电连接到所述驱动单元的电源，其中所述电源至少包含表面介导的单元。 车辆可以是微型EV（使用SMC进行停止启动功能），HEV，插电式HEV，全电动车，动力辅助自行车，踏板车，摩托车，三轮车，汽车，轮椅，叉车， 高尔夫球车，特种车辆，公共汽车，卡车，火车，快速运输车辆，船只或机动车辆。 超高功率密度使SMC能够在车辆加速或爬坡时提供脉冲功率或增加电流需求。 当车辆减速，制动或简单地向下移动时，SMC还使电源能够恢复制动能量。

公开(公告)号：US08914176B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US13374894

申请日：2012-01-23

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： B60L11/18

CPC分类号： B61C7/04 ,  B60L11/1811 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B62M6/90 ,  B63H21/17 ,  B64D2041/005 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y02T10/7016 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T30/16 ,  Y02T30/40 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/36

摘要： This invention provides a vehicle powered by a surface-mediated cell (SMC)-based power source, comprising a vehicle frame, at least a wheel supporting the frame or a propeller connected to the frame, a drive unit connected to the wheel or propeller, and a power source electrically connected to the drive unit, wherein the power source contains at least a surface-mediated cell. The vehicle can be a micro-EV (using the SMC for the stop-start function), HEV, plug-in HEV, all-electric vehicle, power-assisted bicycle, scooter, motorcycle, tricycle, automobile, wheelchair, fork lift, golf cart, specialty vehicle, bus, truck, train, rapid-transit vehicle, boat, or air vehicle. The ultra-high power density enables the SMC to provide pulsed power or increased current demands when the vehicle is accelerating or hill-climbing. The SMC also enables the power source to recuperate the braking energy when the vehicle decelerates, brakes, or simply moves down-hill.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种由基于表面介质单元（SMC）的电源供电的车辆，其包括车架，至少一个支撑框架的轮子或连接到该框架的螺旋桨，连接到车轮或螺旋桨的驱动单元， 以及电连接到所述驱动单元的电源，其中所述电源至少包含表面介导的单元。 车辆可以是微型EV（使用SMC进行停止启动功能），HEV，插电式HEV，全电动车，动力辅助自行车，踏板车，摩托车，三轮车，汽车，轮椅，叉车， 高尔夫球车，特种车辆，公共汽车，卡车，火车，快速运输车辆，船只或机动车辆。 超高功率密度使SMC能够在车辆加速或爬坡时提供脉冲功率或增加电流需求。 当车辆减速，制动或简单地向下移动时，SMC还使电源能够恢复制动能量。

公开(公告)号：US20130319870A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

申请号：US13507057

申请日：2012-06-01

申请人： Guorong Chen ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Aruna Zhamu

发明人： Guorong Chen ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Aruna Zhamu

IPC分类号： C25D17/12 ,  C25D5/00 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC分类号： H01M10/054 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/137 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M4/663 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  Y02T10/7011

摘要： A dual electroplating cell comprising: (a) an electrolyte component containing therein ions of a first metal; (b) a porous cathode current collector having surface areas to capture and store metal ions directly thereon, wherein the cathode current collector has a specific surface area greater than 100 m2/g that is in direct contact with said electrolyte; (c) a porous anode current collector having surface areas to capture and store metal ions thereon, wherein the anode current collector has a specific surface area greater than 100 m2/g that is in direct contact with the electrolyte; (d) a porous separator disposed between the anode and the cathode; and (e) an ion source of the first metal disposed in the anode current collector or the cathode current collector and in electronic contact therewith to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.3 volts to 3.5 volts when the cell is made.

摘要翻译： 一种双电镀电池，包括：（a）含有第一金属离子的电解质组分; （b）具有直接在其上捕获和存储金属离子的表面积的多孔阴极集电器，其中所述阴极集电器具有与所述电解质直接接触的大于100m 2 / g的比表面积; （c）具有在其上捕获和存储金属离子的表面积的多孔阳极集电器，其中阳极集电器具有与电解质直接接触的大于100m 2 / g的比表面积; （d）设置在阳极和阴极之间的多孔分离器; 和（e）设置在阳极集电器或阴极集电器中并与电子接触的第一金属的离子源，以在制造电池时获得从0.3伏至3.5伏的开路电压（OCV）。

公开(公告)号：US11283104B2

公开(公告)日：2022-03-22

申请号：US13507057

申请日：2012-06-01

申请人： Guorong Chen ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Aruna Zhamu

发明人： Guorong Chen ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Aruna Zhamu

IPC分类号： H01M10/054 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M4/137 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/133 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01M4/02

摘要： A dual electroplating cell comprising: (a) an electrolyte component containing therein ions of a first metal; (b) a porous cathode current collector having surface areas to capture and store metal ions directly thereon, wherein the cathode current collector has a specific surface area greater than 100 m2/g that is in direct contact with said electrolyte; (c) a porous anode current collector having surface areas to capture and store metal ions thereon, wherein the anode current collector has a specific surface area greater than 100 m2/g that is in direct contact with the electrolyte; (d) a porous separator disposed between the anode and the cathode; and (e) an ion source of the first metal disposed in the anode current collector or the cathode current collector and in electronic contact therewith to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.3 volts to 3.5 volts when the cell is made.

公开(公告)号：US20130271085A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13506324

申请日：2012-04-12

申请人： Guorong Chen ,  Aruna Zhamu ,  Xiging Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Guorong Chen ,  Aruna Zhamu ,  Xiging Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  H01M10/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC分类号： H01M4/1393 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M4/0445 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/386 ,  H01M4/387 ,  H01M4/483 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： A method of operating a lithium-ion cell comprising (a) a cathode comprising a carbon or graphitic material having a surface area to capture and store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes; (d) an electrolyte in ionic contact with the two electrodes; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes to obtain an open circuit voltage (OCV) from 0.5 volts to 2.8 volts when the cell is made; wherein the method comprises: (A) electrochemically forming the cell from the OCV to either a first lower voltage limit (LVL) or a first upper voltage limit (UVL), wherein the first LVL is no lower than 0.1 volts and the first UVL is no higher than 4.6 volts; and (B) cycling the cell between a second LVL and a second UVL.

摘要翻译： 一种操作锂离子电池的方法，包括（a）包含具有表面积以捕获并存储锂的表面积的碳或石墨材料的阴极; （b）包含阳极活性材料的阳极; （c）设置在两个电极之间的多孔分离器; （d）与两个电极离子接触的电解质; 以及（e）设置在所述两个电极中的至少一个电极中的锂源，以在制造所述电池时获得从0.5伏特至2.8伏特的开路电压（OCV）; 其中所述方法包括：（A）将所述电池从所述OCV电化学形成至第一低电压极限（LVL）或第一上限电压（UVL），其中所述第一LVL不低于0.1伏，所述第一UVL为 不高于4.6伏; 和（B）在第二LVL和第二UVL之间循环细胞。

公开(公告)号：US20130212409A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13385245

申请日：2012-02-10

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： G06F1/26 ,  H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  G06F1/263

摘要： This invention provides a portable computing device powered by a surface-mediated cell (SMC)-based power source, the portable device comprising a computing hardware sub-system and a rechargeable power source electrically connected to the hardware and providing power thereto, wherein the power source contains at least a surface-mediated cell. The portable computing device is selected from a laptop computer, a tablet, an electronic book (e-book), a smart phone, a mobile phone, a digital camera, a hand-held calculator or computer, or a personal digital assistant.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种由基于表面介质小区（SMC）的电源供电的便携式计算设备，该便携式设备包括电连接到硬件并向其供电的计算硬件子系统和可再充电电源，其中功率 源至少包含表面介导的细胞。 便携式计算设备选自膝上型计算机，平板电脑，电子书（电子书），智能电话，移动电话，数字照相机，手持计算器或计算机或个人数字助理。

公开(公告)号：US20130202945A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：US13385105

申请日：2012-02-03

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  H01M10/056 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y02T10/7022

摘要： A surface-mediated cell (SMC) comprising: (a) a cathode comprising a carbon-based cathode active material having a surface area to capture or store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode current collector alone, or combined anode current collector and anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the anode and the cathode; (d) a lithium-containing electrolyte, wherein the anode and/or cathode active material has a specific surface area no less than 100 m2/g in direct physical contact with the electrolyte to receive lithium ions therefrom or to provide lithium ions thereto; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes when the cell is made, and the cell has an open-circuit voltage (OCV) of at least 0.8 volts; wherein the cell operates between a lower voltage limit lower than the OCV and an upper limit of between 3.8 and 4.5 volts.

摘要翻译： 一种表面介导的细胞（SMC），包括：（a）包含具有在其上捕获或储存锂的表面积的碳基阴极活性材料的阴极; （b）阳极，其包括单独的阳极集电器和阳极活性材料; （c）设置在阳极和阴极之间的多孔隔板; （d）含锂电解质，其中所述阳极和/或阴极活性材料与所述电解质直接物理接触以从其中接收锂离子或提供锂离子，其比表面积不小于100m 2 / g; 以及（e）当制造电池时设置在两个电极中的至少一个中的锂源，并且电池具有至少0.8伏的开路电压（OCV）; 其中所述电池在低于所述OCV的较低电压限制和3.8至4.5伏特的上限之间工作。

公开(公告)号：US08895189B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US13385105

申请日：2012-02-03

申请人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

发明人： Aruna Zhamu ,  Guorong Chen ,  Xiqing Wang ,  Bor Z. Jang ,  Yanbo Wang ,  Qing Fang

IPC分类号： H01M4/133

CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01G11/50 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y02T10/7022

摘要： A surface-mediated cell (SMC) comprising: (a) a cathode comprising a carbon-based cathode active material having a surface area to capture or store lithium thereon; (b) an anode comprising an anode current collector alone, or combined anode current collector and anode active material; (c) a porous separator disposed between the anode and the cathode; (d) a lithium-containing electrolyte, wherein the anode and/or cathode active material has a specific surface area no less than 100 m2/g in direct physical contact with the electrolyte to receive lithium ions therefrom or to provide lithium ions thereto; and (e) a lithium source disposed in at least one of the two electrodes when the cell is made, and the cell has an open-circuit voltage (OCV) of at least 0.8 volts; wherein the cell operates between a lower voltage limit lower than the OCV and an upper limit of between 3.8 and 4.5 volts.

摘要翻译： 一种表面介导的细胞（SMC），包括：（a）包含具有在其上捕获或储存锂的表面积的碳基阴极活性材料的阴极; （b）阳极，其包括单独的阳极集电器和阳极活性材料; （c）设置在阳极和阴极之间的多孔隔板; （d）含锂电解质，其中所述阳极和/或阴极活性材料与所述电解质直接物理接触以从其中接收锂离子或提供锂离子，其比表面积不小于100m 2 / g; 以及（e）当制造电池时设置在两个电极中的至少一个中的锂源，并且电池具有至少0.8伏的开路电压（OCV）; 其中所述电池在低于所述OCV的较低电压限制和3.8至4.5伏特的上限之间工作。